CN103891795B - 双热源转盘式烧饼炉 - Google Patents
双热源转盘式烧饼炉 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种双热源转盘式烧饼炉，由一只内腔壁设有电热装置的陶质无底钵式炉体附加一只控热板、一只贴烤盘、一只内腔设有电热装置的木炭燃烧屉和一个具有一个扇形豁口的炉罩组成，炉膛能由电热装置预热并由附设有电热装置的木炭燃烧屉随需提供木炭火，控热板能使炉膛内的热量透过其镂空处传递到其上方的贴烤盘中又能通过其实体板阻挡热量外泄，烤饼时可在炉罩的豁口处通过扭动贴烤盘轴杆旋转贴烤盘进行循环操作，既省能源又省人力，更可保障业者的人身安全。
Description
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种炉具，尤其是一种双热源转盘式烧饼炉。
背景技术：
用燃烧木炭的陶质瓮式烧饼炉直面炭火灸烤的烧饼，具有特别受人青睐的风味。但这种炉的炉膛大而深，并一直在其内燃着木炭，不光耗炭量大，且业者必须将整条手臂甚至上半身探进炉膛内操作，很伤人体。现有一种平台式长槽形烧烤炉，虽可免去业者的诸多辛苦，但其烤出的烧饼没有了原来的风味，不受人欢迎。。
发明内容：
为完善烧饼的烤制设备，本发明提供一种双热源转盘式烧饼炉，其特征在于包括了一只附设了电热装置的陶质无底钵式炉体，一只钢质碟式控热板、一只陶质碟式贴烤盘、一只附设了电热装置的木炭燃烧屉和一只陶质炉罩；炉体上口沿内壁设有一圈台阶，炉膛内壁中埋设有电炉丝，炉体下部有一道从炉膛通向炉体外供木炭燃烧屉运行的道口；控热板为正圆形平板式构件，其中一个圆心角区块是实体板面而其余区块为镂空板面；贴烤盘为正圆形平板式构件，盘面设有筛状漏孔，圆心处设一根向上竖立的轴杆；木炭燃烧屉是一只方形屉子式容器，其一头设有碰触式电源开关并由此向屉腔内设置电炉丝，另一头设置推拉把手；炉罩是一个扇形构件，其上盖部为平面板体，下侧置一弯高约6cm、厚约0.5cm的屏壁；控热板以其圆周边沿座落于炉体上口沿内壁的台阶上，贴烤盘平贴于控热板上，炉罩通过其圆心处的圆洞套于贴烤盘的轴杆上而覆盖住炉体的上口，烤制烧饼可通过炉罩的豁口往贴烤盘中操作，可获得在陶质瓮式烧饼炉中用木炭火灸烤出的烧饼的品质效果，且能大幅度减轻从业者的劳动强度并减轻高温对人体的伤害，还能减少木炭用量。
本发明用如下方法实施：1、用陶土制作炉体，炉体高20cm，外径1米，炉膛上口直径98cm，在炉膛内壁距上口沿2cm处设置一圈宽1cm的台阶，台阶往下炉膛内壁逐渐向中心收拢，在距上口沿10cm处收束成直径为28.3cm的圆口，圆口下方则设置成20cm×20cm的竖井，竖井的一边向炉体外开通成一条宽20cm、高10cm的横向通道，供木炭燃烧屉运行；炉膛内壁埋设电炉丝，电炉丝联接在设在炉体外壁的电源插座上；在竖井正对横向通道的井壁上设置一处电源碰接点；2、用生铁铸造控热板，控热板为正圆形平板式构件，直径98cm，厚2cm，其中四分之三的圆心角部分铸成三个扇形镂空体，而其中四分之一的圆心角部分铸为实体板；3、用陶土制作贴烤盘，贴烤盘为正圆形平板式构件，直径97cm，厚2cm，其圆心处竖立一根粗3cm、高12cm的金属轴杆，轴杆头端设置一个直径1cm的横向通透孔，盘面设置筛状漏孔；4、用耐火土制作木炭燃烧屉，屉子高9cm，长、宽各19cm，一头设置碰触式电源开关，屉腔内底铺设一组电炉丝网，电炉丝网联接在碰触式电源开关上；屉子另一头设置一个推拉把手；5、用陶土制作炉罩，炉罩为一直径1米，高8cm的扇形构件，其上盖部为平面板体，圆心处设一直径为3.2cm的圆洞，扇形体所夹的圆周角区块为豁口，豁口的形状和大小相当于控热板中的实体板部分；扇形体的边缘向下垂置一弯高6cm、厚0.5cm的屏壁。控热板和贴烤盘依次叠放于炉体内壁的台阶上，炉罩以其上盖部的圆洞套在贴烤盘的轴杆上并通过其下侧的屏壁覆盖于炉体上口，炉罩的豁口正对叠放于炉膛内的控热板上的实体板面；木炭燃烧屉在炉体下部的横向通道中运行。本发明的应用优势是：烤制烧饼只须在炉罩的豁口处操作，可极大地减轻劳动强度及高温对人体的伤害；炉膛较小而浅，又可通过电热装置对炉体进行预热，用到炭火时又能通过电炉丝快速引燃木炭，不用时即可及时熄灭，可节省大量木炭，有益环保。
附图说明：
图1为炉体效果图；图2为图1之立剖图；图3为热控板效果图；图4为木炭燃烧屉效果图；图5为图4之立剖图；图6为贴烤盘效果图；图7为图6之立剖图；图8为炉罩效果图；图9为图8之立剖图；图10为控热板安装效果图；图11为贴烤盘安装效果图；图12为本发明应用状态示意图。图中，1是台阶，2是炉底竖井，3是电源插座，4是炉膛电炉丝，5是竖井横向通道，6是电源碰接点，7是控热板镂空处，8是控热板实体板，9是木炭燃烧屉碰触式电源开关，10是木炭燃烧屉内电炉丝网，11是通气孔，12是推拉把手，13是贴烤盘面筛状漏孔，14是轴杆，15是轴杆横向通透孔，16是炉罩圆洞，17是电源插头，18是操纵柄，19是烧饼。
具体实施方式：
先如图10所示，将图3所示的控热板安装于图1所示的台阶1上，再如图11所示，将图6所示的贴烤盘安装于控热板上方，然后如图12所示将图8所示的炉罩通过炉罩圆洞16套在贴烤盘的轴杆14上，在轴杆横向通透孔中插置操纵柄18。烤饼时，先插上电源插头17通过炉膛电炉丝4给炉膛预热，将生饼19从炉罩豁口处贴到贴烤盘上，再将装有木炭的木炭燃烧屉从炉底竖井横向通道5中推入竖井2中让碰触式电源开关9触及电源碰触点6接通木炭燃烧屉内电炉丝10，促使引燃木炭将饼灸烤熟。通过扭动操纵柄18旋转贴烤盘，即可在炉罩豁口处循环烤制烧饼。
Claims (1)
1.一种双热源转盘式烧饼炉，其特征在于包括了一只附设了电热装置的陶质无底钵式炉体，一只钢质碟式控热板、一只陶质碟式贴烤盘、一只附设了电热装置的木炭燃烧屉和一只陶质炉罩；炉体上口沿内壁设有一圈台阶，炉膛内壁中埋设有电炉丝，炉体下部有一道从炉膛通向炉体外供木炭燃烧屉运行的道口；控热板为正圆形平板式构件，其中一个圆心角区块是实体板面而其余区块为镂空板面；贴烤盘为正圆形平板式构件，盘面设有筛状漏孔，圆心处设一根向上竖立的轴杆；木炭燃烧屉是一只方形屉子式容器，其一头设有碰触式电源开关并由此向屉腔内设置电炉丝，另一头设置推拉把手；炉罩是一个扇形构件，其上盖部为平面板体，下侧置一弯高6cm、厚0.5cm的屏壁；控热板以其圆周边沿座落于炉体上口沿内壁的台阶上，贴烤盘平贴于控热板上，炉罩通过其圆心处的圆洞套于贴烤盘的轴杆上而覆盖住炉体的上口，烤制烧饼可通过炉罩的豁口往贴烤盘中操作。
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| CN107821496B (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-12-20 | 禾川（泉州）生物科技有限责任公司 | 一种铜锣烧燃烤机的动态烤盘 |
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| CN2292397Y (zh) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-09-30 | 杨永君 | 一种炭火烤炉 |
| DE202004006450U1 (de) * | 2004-04-23 | 2004-08-12 | Schnorr, Martin | Vorrichtung zum Backen von Flammkuchen, Pizza, Baguette u.dgl. Backgut |
| CN201171329Y (zh) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-12-31 | 韩岳 | 远红外线红薯烤炉 |
| CN201310927Y (zh) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-09-16 | 吴家德 | 一种烤肉炉 |
| CN201663874U (zh) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-12-08 | 孙国秀 | 一种环保烘烤炉 |
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