CN103755396A - Preparation method of earthworm composite liquid for promoting wheat yield increase - Google Patents
Preparation method of earthworm composite liquid for promoting wheat yield increase Download PDFInfo
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- CN103755396A CN103755396A CN201310697966.0A CN201310697966A CN103755396A CN 103755396 A CN103755396 A CN 103755396A CN 201310697966 A CN201310697966 A CN 201310697966A CN 103755396 A CN103755396 A CN 103755396A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of an earthworm composite liquid for promoting wheat yield increase. The method includes: collecting cow excrement fed earthworms and conducting washing by clear water; mixing earthworms and clear water in a ratio of 1:9 to form an earthworm composite liquid; and conducting soaking under room temperature. The method provided by the invention overcomes the problems of tedious technology, high cost and easy destruction of corresponding nutritional components in existing heat treatment or acid treatment to earthworm liquid preparations, and the defects of slow wheat seed soaking treatment effect, inability to improve seed uniformity, thousand seed weight and the like. The method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple operation, low cost and small nutrition damage probability, and ensures the pure natural property and ecological environmental protection property of the earthworm composite liquid. Use of the earthworm composite liquid can significantly improve the uniformity and thousand seed weight of wheat seeds, and can reach an obvious yield increase effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bio-feritlizer, particularly a kind of preparation method who promotes the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield.
Background technology
Before the present invention, existing earthworm liquid body preparation adopts thermal treatment or acid treatment to obtain conventionally, and be generally used for the research of livestock and poultry disease control and prevention aspect, application aspect wheat is confined to seed soaking, and utilizes thermal treatment or acid treatment to prepare earthworm liquid to have that technology is loaded down with trivial details, cost is high, the corresponding nutritive ingredient of destructible; Carry out wheat seed soaking and take effect slowly, can not improve seed uniformity and thousand seed weight.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to overcome above-mentioned defect, develops a kind of preparation method who promotes the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Promote a preparation method for the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield, its major technique step is:
(1) gather and take food the earthworm of cow manure and clean with clear water;
(2), according to earthworm: clear water=1: 9 ratio is mixed, form earthworm complex liquid;
(3) soak at normal temperatures.
In described step (2), earthworm complex liquid optimum concn is 10.5%.
Described step is soaked 72h in (3) at normal temperatures.
The present invention obtains earthworm complex liquid by special and simple technological method, exist simple to operate, that cost is low, nutrition destroys probability is little, pure natural and the ecological, environmental protective characteristic of earthworm complex liquid have been guaranteed, reguarity and the thousand seed weight that after using, can significantly improve wheat seed, effect of increasing production is obvious.Utilize the mill trial results that earthworm complex liquid of the present invention carries out to show: the reguarity raising 40% of wheat seed, thousand seed weight increase by 15.2%, output increase by 10%.The present invention need not thermal treatment or acidifying, utilizes under state of nature, free of contamination process produces, and effectively reduces preparation cost, guarantees that earthworm natural nutrition is saved from damage, to realizing the organising of Wheat Production, ecology and innoxious target, provides technical support.Mill trial results proof can improve the photosynthetic throughput of wheat late growth stage, promote the fast turn-around of wheat grain filling material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1---process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The main method of implementing and step be as shown in Figure 1:
First from vermiculture field, gather earthworm (peaceful No. two), it is strong that so-called peaceful No. two earthworms have reproductivity, and the breeding cycle is 40～50d, and every ovum can be hatched 6 left and right of young earthworm; The long 10cm of body left and right, become that earthworm entire body is red, body link is narrow close, be subject to external stimulus and produce body fluid and the viscous substance that is rich in nutritive substance; Coelomic fluid is rich in biologically active substance (streptokinase, antioxidase, antibacterial peptide, Lumbrukinase, digestive ferment, hemolysin, Collagenase etc.), easily extracts; Digestive tube contains 10 multiple protein lytic enzymes and 18 seed amino acids and small peptide, and amino acid accounts for 85%, small peptide and small molecular protein account for 15%; Live body is containing abundant animal protein 12% left and right, and dry powder is containing crude protein 70% left and right; The clear water for earthworm (tap water) gathering is cleaned to earthworm surface muck, again according to earthworm: clear water=1: 9 ratio is carried out normal temperature and soaked 72h under 25 ℃ of left and right, after abundant stirring, precipitation, with hospital gauze, filter, then it is standby in filtered liquid, to add appropriate reodorant to stir.Lime light is: (1) earthworm is cleaned and wants clean; (2) soaking temperature is preferably 25 ℃ of left and right, is conducive to the performance of earthworm lytic enzyme effect; (3) soak time will guarantee, too short being difficult to is effectively hydrolyzed the amino acid of earthworm body cavity, and overlong time can be destroyed the little peptide of earthworm hydrolysate, is unfavorable for effect performance; (4) filter and will remove earthworm residue, in order to avoid stop up spray holes, cause spraying uneven.
It is crucial selecting earthworm, because different earthworms, in body, contained water-soluble substances there are differences, and the present invention selects through taking food No. two earthworms of peace of cow manure.After clear water rinsing, removal earthworm surface impurity, enter impregnation stage, the gordian technique point in this stage is: the ratio of (1) earthworm and clear water, earthworm: clear water=1: 9; (2) temperature of soaking: be controlled at 25 ℃ of left and right; (3) grasp of soak time: 72 hours.Filter and the deodorizing stage: first the earthworm liquid soaking is fully stirred to (artificial or machine), then through hospital gauze, do strainer filtering, as far as possible that earthworm epidermis residue filter is clean, leave earthworm complex liquid stoste, the earthworm complex liquid that adds appropriate reodorant to spray as wheat.
Cardinal principle is: earthworm itself contains abundant proteolytic ferment, can form 18 seed amino acids and a small amount of small peptide material that is rich in nutrition by suitable hydrolysis, therefore earthworm and immersion water ratio directly affect the hydrolysis effect of earthworm substance in vivo, and simultaneous temperature also directly affects hydrolysis rate; Soak time is the key that determines that whether earthworm hydrolysis is abundant and nutrition is saved from damage.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method who promotes the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield, its step is:
(1) gather and take food the earthworm of cow manure and clean with clear water;
(2), according to earthworm: clear water=1: 9 ratio is mixed, form earthworm complex liquid;
(3) soak at normal temperatures.
2. a kind of preparation method who promotes the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that in step (2), earthworm complex liquid optimum concn is 10.5%.
3. a kind of preparation method who promotes the earthworm complex liquid of wheat increase yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that soaking at normal temperatures 72h in step (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310697966.0A CN103755396B (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | A kind of preparation method of the Lumbricus complex liquid promoting wheat increase yield |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310697966.0A CN103755396B (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2013-12-17 | A kind of preparation method of the Lumbricus complex liquid promoting wheat increase yield |
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| CN103755396A true CN103755396A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| CN103755396B CN103755396B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303666A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 扬州大学 | Method for increasing yield of okra |
| CN104355687A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 扬州大学 | Preparation method of okra yield increasing preparation |
| CN104446679A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 扬州大学 | Method for improving yield of super-sweet corn |
| CN108424176A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-21 | 招远昊宇新材料有限责任公司 | A kind of earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110403186A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 王鹏 | A kind of earthworm zymolysis technique |
Citations (3)
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| CN1334259A (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-02-06 | 云南爱地生物技术研究所 | Process for preparing dual-acid leaf fertilizer by mixing earthworm with bacteria and enzymolysis |
| CN1398830A (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-02-26 | 宁夏金丰源实业有限责任公司 | Composite amino acid liquid fertilizer and its production process |
| CN103030454A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 孙益香 | Wheat yield increasing leaf surface spraying fertilizer |
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2013
- 2013-12-17 CN CN201310697966.0A patent/CN103755396B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1334259A (en) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-02-06 | 云南爱地生物技术研究所 | Process for preparing dual-acid leaf fertilizer by mixing earthworm with bacteria and enzymolysis |
| CN1398830A (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-02-26 | 宁夏金丰源实业有限责任公司 | Composite amino acid liquid fertilizer and its production process |
| CN103030454A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-10 | 孙益香 | Wheat yield increasing leaf surface spraying fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘大永等: "蚯蚓生物制剂对小麦幼苗生理代谢和生长的影响", 《西南农业大学学报》, vol. 16, no. 3, 30 June 1994 (1994-06-30), pages 259 - 261 * |
| 宋春阳等: "复合蚯蚓液营养成分的分析", 《饲料研究》, no. 3, 27 March 1997 (1997-03-27), pages 22 - 23 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303666A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 扬州大学 | Method for increasing yield of okra |
| CN104355687A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-18 | 扬州大学 | Preparation method of okra yield increasing preparation |
| CN104446679A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 扬州大学 | Method for improving yield of super-sweet corn |
| CN108424176A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-21 | 招远昊宇新材料有限责任公司 | A kind of earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110403186A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-11-05 | 王鹏 | A kind of earthworm zymolysis technique |
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| CN103755396B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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