CN103734424B - A kind of bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss and fat reduction. Digupi 10-20, Imperata 10-20, Poria 10-20, Salvia 10-20, lotus leaf 10-20, Perrin 10-20, Gynostemma 10-20, Morus alba 10-20 parts of skin, 10-20 parts of dogwood, 10-20 parts of turmeric, 10-20 parts of Cyperus cyperi, 10-20 parts of astragalus, 10-20 parts of barley, 10-20 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 10-20 parts of hawthorn, Motherwort 10-20 parts. Tartary buckwheat cleanses the intestines, moisturizes the intestines, and laxes the bowels, can affect the lipid metabolism in the body, and can significantly reduce the cholesterol in the serum and liver. Add some traditional Chinese medicinal materials that promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, and can significantly reduce fat and serum triglycerides, which can improve microcirculation. Most of these medicinal materials have a light taste and do not affect the taste of tartary buckwheat tea. Achieve the effect of reducing fat and losing weight.

Description

A kind of tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss, lipid-lowering and laxative and preparation method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to a weight-loss health care product containing components derived from plants, in particular to a tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss, fat-reducing and laxative and a preparation method thereof.

Background technique

Due to the increasingly developed economy and the continuous improvement of modern people's living standards, people love to enjoy too much, and do not pay attention to their own lifestyle, behavior habits, and eating habits, which cause diseases. The fast-paced social life and intensely competitive work pressure have posed a serious threat to the physical and mental health of modern people, making more than half of them in a sub-health state, manifested as: dizziness, palpitation, fatigue, loss of appetite, memory loss, insomnia , no interest in things, etc. In addition, the long-term diet is unreasonable, that is: refined grains completely replace coarse grains, a large number of three highs (high heat, high protein, high fat), three excesses (more preservatives, more flavor enhancers, hormones) More) food intake and the accumulation of pesticides and fertilizers in the body, coupled with air and water pollution and less exercise, will cause three highs (hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia) in the long run The so-called "diseases of modern civilization" such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and cancers are rising rapidly, and they are getting younger and younger, seriously endangering human health and life.

The rapid social changes and the continuous updating of lifestyles have given birth to a serious premature aging of people's biological age, especially for urban white-collar workers. Among high-income people aged 35-50, the trend of "biological age" over-aging has accelerated significantly, generally exceeding their actual age by about 10 years. That is, if the actual age is only 40 years old, but the biological age is already 50 years old. Faced with such a common phenomenon, some people jokingly call it "the dying generation".

With the development of industrialization, changes in diet structure, and improvement of living conditions, the number of overweight and obese people is increasing rapidly around the world, and it is showing a trend of younger age, which has become a global epidemic that seriously affects health. Therefore, looking for healthy and effective The weight loss method has very practical significance, safe and effective weight loss active substance is the key that people expect to solve the obesity problem always. There are many ways to lose weight and lower fat, including diet therapy, exercise therapy, drug therapy and clinical treatment. The laxatives for weight loss are easy to use, have no toxic and side effects, and have the characteristics of remarkable efficacy, and are favored by consumers.

The rapid development of modern urban life has also brought a series of diseases of the rich and the rich. Among them, the "three highs" and obesity are the primary enemies that plague people. "Three highs" refers to hypertension, hyperglycemia (diabetes) and hyperlipidemia. Often accompanied by obesity. They are "diseases of wealth" derived from modern society, and they may exist independently or be related to each other. For example, people with diabetes are likely to suffer from high blood pressure or hyperlipidemia at the same time, and hyperlipidemia is the main factor in the formation and development of arteriosclerosis. The poor elasticity of blood vessels in patients with arteriosclerosis aggravates the increase in blood pressure, so the "three highs" are formed in the later stage ". About what are the three highs According to statistics, among the top ten causes of death in China, the mortality rate related to metabolic diseases is as high as 35.7%, and the number of deaths related to the "three highs" also accounts for 27% of the total death toll. Hyperlipidemia can cause vascular embolism; high blood pressure can cause cerebral hemorrhage and cerebrovascular rupture; high blood sugar can cause diabetes. The World Health Organization once clearly stated that the first line of defense to prevent cardiovascular disease is to reduce and control the "three highs". Many diabetics are accompanied by hyperlipidemia, so people usually call diabetes and hyperlipidemia sister diseases, and think that hyperlipidemia is a secondary disease of diabetes. According to statistics, about 40% of diabetic patients have lipid metabolism disorders. It is characterized by increased triglycerides and decreased high-density lipoproteins. The reason for the increase of blood lipids caused by diabetes is that when insulin is insufficient in diabetic patients, the activity of lipase in the body is reduced, so blood lipids are prone to increase. On the other hand, diabetes itself is accompanied by disorders of fat, protein, water, and electrolytes in addition to glucose metabolism disorders. Free fatty acids are often mobilized from the fat depot, which increases the concentration of triglycerides and free fatty acids in the blood. On the other hand, people with type 2 diabetes eat too much and exercise less, which promotes increased lipid synthesis in the body, which is also the cause of increased blood lipids. Obese people with hyperlipidemia, due to the relative decrease in the number of insulin receptors, will develop insulin resistance and easily induce diabetes. Those with elevated blood lipids are also prone to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications.

Tartary buckwheat is a rare medicinal and edible crop in nature. According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica": Tartary buckwheat is bitter in taste and cold in nature. Tartary buckwheat has been recorded in "Thousand Gold Prescriptions", "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" and related documents: it can soothe the nerves, activate qi and blood, lower qi and widen the intestines, clear away heat, swelling and pain, dispel accumulation and stagnation, cleanse the intestines, moisten the intestines, and clear the intestines. Convenience, cough, asthma, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, cardiotonic, weight loss, beauty and other effects. Tartary buckwheat - the seven major nutrients are completely integrated into one body. It is not a medicine or a laxative. It is a food that can be eaten as a meal, but it has excellent nutritional laxative value and extraordinary therapeutic effects. It does not belong to Poaceae, but belongs to Polygonaceae. It is a brother of Polygonum multiflorum and Rhubarb, which are familiar to people. It is recognized by the International Food and Agriculture Organization as an excellent grain and medicine, and it is a typical embodiment of the culture of medicine and food in my country. Tartary buckwheat is known as the "King of the Five Grains", and it is a food that can lower blood pressure, lower blood sugar, and lower blood fat. Produced in the alpine mountainous areas, southwest and northwest of China, and northern Shanxi and Shanxi, the representative main producing areas are: Tongwei Hualing Mountain in Gansu, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan and other places. It is green and natural, pure and untainted, and has different nutritional value depending on the place of origin. Tartary buckwheat has unique, comprehensive and rich nutritional components, and has good medicinal properties and various nutritional components necessary for the human body. Therefore, it is praised by world nutritionists as the "natural golden partner" of human beings.

Tartary buckwheat has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, so it has the reputation of "anti-inflammatory food". Tartary buckwheat has the effect of laxative and detoxification, and it is also called "cleaning grass" among the people. In my country, 250,000 people die each year from diseases directly related to drugs. For a long time, the medical field has been trying to find a food that has both the efficacy of drugs and no side effects of drugs. Now, people have finally found The ideal food of tartary buckwheat.

There are various weight-loss laxatives on the market, and the medicines are mixed. Most of them are pure laxatives, which make people dehydrate a lot and cause great harm to the human body. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to find healthy and effective weight-loss methods. Effective weight loss actives have been the key to the expected solution to the obesity problem. Traditional Chinese medicine for weight loss has the advantages of being non-toxic and fully absorbed by organisms, which is the main direction of our research. Now the market urgently needs to develop a weight-loss product that has the functions of lowering blood fat, antibacterial, blood sugar and antioxidation, can interfere with the body's absorption of fat, and promote the excretion of ingested fat, and is non-toxic and can be completely absorbed by organisms. Advantages of absorption.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that most of the slimming products on the market are a mixed bag, and most of them are pure laxatives, which make people dehydrate a lot and cause the illusion of weight loss. But it will cause great harm to the human body. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to find healthy and effective weight loss methods. Safe and effective weight loss active substances have always been the key to people's expectation to solve the obesity problem. According to modern medical research, tartary buckwheat can reduce serum total cholesterol and triglyceride content, and slow down the formation of atherosclerosis; coupled with some traditional Chinese medicinal materials that can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, it can significantly reduce fat and serum triglyceride, and can To improve microcirculation, most of these medicinal materials have a light taste, do not affect the taste of tea, are easy to accept, and can better achieve the effect of reducing fat and losing weight.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of tartary buckwheat slimming and fat-reducing laxative tea. 10-20 parts, lentil flower 10-20 parts, raw ground 10-20 parts, Digupi 10-20 parts, Imperata 10-20 parts, Poria cocos 10-20 parts, Salvia miltiorrhiza 10-20 parts, lotus leaf 10-20 parts 10-20 parts of Perrin, 10-20 parts of Gynostemma, 10-20 parts of Morus Alba, 10-20 parts of Cornus officinalis, 10-20 parts of Turmeric, 10-20 parts of Cyperus Cyperus, 10-20 parts of Astragalus, 10 parts of Job's tears. ～20 parts, 10～20 parts of Atractylodes macrocephala, 10～20 parts of hawthorn, 10～20 parts of motherwort.

The tartary buckwheat slimming and lipid-lowering laxative tea, the parts by weight of various raw materials in the tartary buckwheat slimming and lipid-lowering laxative tea can be: 10-30 parts of tartary buckwheat, 10-15 parts of purslane, lentil flower 10-15 parts, raw ground 10-15 parts, Digupi 10-15 parts, Imperatae 10-15 parts, Poria cocos 10-15 parts, Salvia miltiorrhiza 10-15 parts, lotus leaf 10-15 parts, Perrin 10-15 parts , 10-20 parts of Jiaogulan, 10-20 parts of Morus Alba, 10-20 parts of Cornus officinalis, 10-20 parts of Curcuma, 10-20 parts of Cyperus Cyperi, 10-20 parts of Astragalus, 10-20 parts of Barley, 10-20 parts of Atractylodes Rhizoma 20 parts, hawthorn 10-20 parts, motherwort 10-20 parts.

The tartary buckwheat slimming and lipid-lowering laxative tea, the parts by weight of various raw materials in the tartary buckwheat slimming and lipid-lowering laxative tea can also be compared with: 10-30 parts of tartary buckwheat, 10-20 parts of purslane, lentils 10 to 20 parts of flowers, 10 to 20 parts of raw land, 10 to 20 parts of Digupi, 10 to 20 parts of Imperata rhizome, 10 to 20 parts of Poria cocos, 10 to 20 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10 to 20 parts of lotus leaf, 10 to 20 parts of perrin 10-15 parts of Jiaogulan, 10-15 parts of Morus Alba, 10-15 parts of Cornus officinalis, 10-15 parts of Curcuma, 10-15 parts of Cyperus Cyperi, 10-15 parts of Astragalus, 10-15 parts of Barley, and 10 parts of Atractylodes Rhizoma. ～15 parts, hawthorn 10～15 parts, motherwort 10～15 parts.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a preparation method of tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss and fat reduction, wherein the preparation steps of the tea for weight loss and fat reduction of tartary buckwheat include the following aspects:

A. the preparation of tartary buckwheat;

b. crushing, soaking, heating, and refluxing extraction of the other raw materials twice;

c. Concentrate the medicinal liquid extracted from the remaining raw materials into granules, powders or ointments;

d. Mix the concentrated granule, powder or ointment with the prepared tartary buckwheat to prepare laxative tea.

In the step a, the harvested tartary buckwheat can be washed and dried in the air for 7-12 hours; put the air-dried tartary buckwheat into the greening pot to remove greening, and finish it at 70-100°C for 20 -30 minutes, then put it into a large iron pot and stir-fry, first downward and then upward, and the force should be even. When the buckwheat starts to turn yellow, start to stir-fry for 10-15 minutes on low heat to form; take it out and dry it naturally.

In the step b, the remaining raw materials can be washed to remove impurities, dried, crushed into granules, and soaked in water for 1 hour; the soaked raw materials are placed in a multi-functional extraction tank and decocted twice; the medicinal materials are added for the first time Add 10 times the amount of water, decoct for 1.5-2 hours, take the decoction, and filter; add 7 times the total amount of water for the second time, decoct for 1-1.2 hours, take the two decoctions, mix, and filter.

In the step c, the filtered filtrate can be placed in a double-effect vacuum concentrator, concentrated to a concentrated solution with a relative density of 1.05 at 90°C, and refrigerated at 0-5°C for 24 hours; add 0.3% of the refrigerated liquid filter aid diatomaceous earth, filter, put the filtrate into a double-effect vacuum concentrator, concentrate to contain 1g of crude drug per 1ml, then add dextrin and put it into a granulator for granulation.

In the step d, the fried tartary buckwheat can be mixed with the granules prepared from the remaining raw materials, sterilized by ultraviolet rays, and packaged.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention further provides a preparation method of tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss and fat-reducing laxative. Yes: put other raw materials into 10 times the amount of ethanol, heat and reflux to extract twice, each time for 1 to 2 hours, combine the two extracts and let stand; Add 10 times the amount of water, heat and reflux to extract twice, each time for 1 to 2 hours, combine the two extracts and let stand; combine the above two extracts, recover ethanol, put it in a concentrator under reduced pressure, and concentrate the obtained The liquid is adjusted to a specific gravity of 1.06, decompressed, and then put into a drying box to dry into powder, sterilized by ultraviolet rays and combined with fried tartary buckwheat for packaging.

In the preparation method of the tartary buckwheat tea for weight loss and lipid-lowering laxative, in the above-mentioned concentration step, the two extracts are combined, and the ethanol is recovered and put into a concentrator under reduced pressure for concentration. When concentrated to 90°C, the relative density is 1.05. Refrigerate at a low temperature of 0-5°C for 24 hours; add 0.3% filter aid diatomaceous earth to the refrigerated liquid, filter, put the filtrate into a double-effect vacuum concentrator, and concentrate to contain 1 g of crude drug per 1 ml.

The beneficial technical effect of the invention lies in that the invention has the advantages of non-toxicity and being able to be completely absorbed by organisms. Tartary buckwheat can not only effectively promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, anti-embolism, lower blood fat, lower blood pressure, lower cholesterol, lower blood sugar, purify blood components, but also improve microcirculation, reduce the fragility of capillaries, and reduce their permeability , can repair damaged blood vessel walls; together with some traditional Chinese medicinal materials that promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, can significantly reduce fat and serum triglycerides, and can improve microcirculation. Most of these medicinal materials have a light taste and do not affect tartary buckwheat tea The taste is easy to accept, and it can better achieve the effect of reducing fat and losing weight.

Detailed ways

Tartary buckwheat is rich in linoleic acid, rutin, quercetin, phytosterols, selenium, chromium, and manganese. It can reduce the pathological damage to acute pancreatitis, protect pancreatic tissue, strengthen the peripheral action of insulin, resist lipid peroxidation, inhibit the oxidation modification of high-density lipoprotein, promote the degradation of cholesterol into bile acid excretion, and reduce the permeability of capillaries. Dilates blood vessels, enhances the action of vitamin C and promotes the accumulation of vitamins in the body

Tartary buckwheat is a rare medicinal and edible crop in nature. According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica": Tartary buckwheat is bitter in taste and cold in nature. Tartary buckwheat has been recorded in "Thousand Gold Prescriptions", "Dictionary of Traditional Chinese Medicine" and related documents: it can soothe the nerves, activate qi and blood, lower qi and widen the intestines, clear away heat, swelling and pain, dispel accumulation and stagnation, cleanse the intestines, moisten the intestines, and clear the intestines. Convenience, cough, asthma, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, cardiotonic, weight loss, beauty and other effects. Tartary buckwheat has seven major nutrients in one body. It is not a medicine or a laxative. It is a food that can be eaten as a meal, but it has excellent nutritional laxative value and extraordinary therapeutic effects. It does not belong to Poaceae, but belongs to Polygonaceae. It is a brother of Polygonum multiflorum and Rhubarb, which are familiar to people. It is recognized by the International Food and Agriculture Organization as an excellent grain and medicine, and it is a typical embodiment of the culture of medicine and food in my country. Tartary buckwheat is known as the "King of the Five Grains", and it is a food that can lower blood pressure, lower blood sugar, and lower blood fat. Produced in the alpine mountainous areas, southwest and northwest of China, and northern Shanxi and Shanxi, the representative main producing areas are: Tongwei Hualing Mountain in Gansu, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan and other places. It is green and natural, pure and untainted, and has different nutritional value depending on the place of origin. Tartary buckwheat has unique, comprehensive and rich nutritional components, and has good medicinal properties and various nutritional components necessary for the human body. Therefore, it is praised by world nutritionists as the "natural golden partner" of human beings. Tartary buckwheat has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, so it has the reputation of "anti-inflammatory food". Tartary buckwheat has the effect of laxative and detoxification, and it is also called "cleaning grass" among the people. In my country, 250,000 people die from diseases directly related to drugs every year. For a long time, the medical field has been trying to find a food that has both the efficacy of drugs and no side effects of drugs for clinical application. Now, people have finally found the ideal food of tartary buckwheat.

Tartary buckwheat is rich in bioflavonoids, linoleic acid, and chromium. Tartary buckwheat flavonoids can not only effectively promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, resist embolism, lower blood fat, lower blood pressure, lower cholesterol, lower blood sugar, and purify blood components, but also improve microcirculation, reduce the fragility of capillaries, and reduce their permeability. properties, capable of repairing damaged vessel walls. Tartary buckwheat is called "San Jiang Dan" by modern people.

Lotus leaf contains various alkaloids such as Roemerine, Pronuciferine and Nuciferine, as well as vitamin C and polysaccharides. It has the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. It has the effects of clearing heat and dampness, promoting hair and clearing yang, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. Modern studies have shown that lotus leaf also has the effect of lowering blood fat, so many products for weight loss, fat reduction and acne removal contain lotus leaf. Indications for heat and thirst, headache, dizziness, edema, lack of food, abdominal distension, diarrhea, leucorrhea, prolapse of the anus, vomiting blood, epistaxis, hemoptysis, blood in the stool, metrorrhagia, postpartum lochia, injury and blood stasis.

Gynostemma Gynostemma has been found by modern medical research. The main active ingredients of Gynostemma pentaphyllum are polysaccharides, flavonoids, saponins and trace elements. It is used in the treatment and defecation of hyperlipidemia, fatty liver, obesity, constipation, insomnia, hepatitis B, and chronic respiratory inflammation (pharyngitis, gastroenteritis, etc.).

Poria cocos is sweet, light, and flat in nature. When used as medicine, it has the functions of diuresis and dampness, spleen and stomach, and calming the mind. Modern medical research: Poria cocos can enhance the immune function of the body, and Poria cocos polysaccharide has obvious anti-tumor and liver-protecting effects. Poria cocos is sweet and flat in nature and flavor, and enters the heart, lung and spleen meridians. It has the effects of eliminating dampness and diuresis, invigorating the spleen and stomach, calming the mind and calming the nerves. It can cure dysuria, edema and fullness, phlegm retention and cough, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, spermatorrhea, stranguria, palpitations, and amnesia. The diuresis of Poria cocos is achieved by invigorating the functions of the spleen and lungs, which is different from other traditional Chinese medicines that directly diuresis. For spleen deficiency diarrhea, taking Poria cocos can not only strengthen the spleen, but also ooze dampness. For diarrhea and leukorrhea caused by spleen deficiency, Poria cocos has the effect of taking care of both specimens and is often compatible with lotus leaf, Atractylodes macrocephala, yam, etc. . It can be used as an adjuvant medicine for invigorating the lung and spleen and treating qi deficiency.

Peilan relieves summer heat and removes dampness, eliminates filth and harmonizes the middle. Indications for feeling summer-dampness; cold and heat headache; internal dampness; abdominal pain without hunger; nausea and vomiting; sweet and greasy in the mouth; Xiaoxun. The stomach governs the intake of water and grains, stagnation of stomach qi, the water and grains will not change in time and become phlegm addiction, orchid root can dispel stagnation, and the fragrance can get rid of filth and evil, then all the syndromes that come up will heal themselves. Phlegm, the holy medicine for dispelling stagnation. "Essential Medicines and Prescriptions": Bluegrass is a product for eliminating phlegm and evil, dispelling stagnation and resolving knots. "Internal Classics" cures thirst with orchid, and removes stale qi. Gai Xiaoke is stagnated in the stomach by pathogenic heat, orchid can remove stale qi. It can be seen that the orchid grass is solid for cleansing, and it is also for those who clear the stomach.

Barley is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. It is also a common and commonly eaten food. It has a sweet, light and slightly cold taste, and has the functions of diuretic and swelling, invigorating the spleen and removing dampness, relaxing tendons and eliminating numbness, clearing away heat and expulsion of pus. It is a commonly used medicine for diuresis and dampness. Barley is also a beauty food. Regular consumption can keep the skin lustrous and delicate, eliminate acne, freckles, age spots, pregnancy spots, and butterfly spots. It has good curative effects on desquamation, acne, chapped, rough skin, etc. The seeds and roots of barley can be used as medicine to treat diseases. Li Shizhen recorded in "Compendium of Materia Medica": Barley can "invigorate the spleen and stomach, nourish the lungs and clear heat, remove wind and dampness. Cook food, cure air-conditioning. Decoction and drink can relieve urination and hot shower." In recent years, a large number of scientific research and clinical Practice has proved that the seed of Job's tears is also an anticancer drug. According to preliminary identification, its inhibition rate of cancer can reach more than 35%.

Atractylodes macrocephala bitter in the mouth, sweet, warm. Return spleen, stomach warp. Cure mainly invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi, drying dampness and diuresis, antiperspirant, antiabortive. For insufficiency of the spleen, lack of food, abdominal distension and diarrhea, dizziness and palpitation due to phlegm and retention, edema, spontaneous sweating, restless fetal movement. Atractylodes macrocephala has cytotoxic effect on tumor cells, can reduce the proliferation rate of tumor cells, reduce the invasiveness of tumor tissues, and improve the body's anti-tumor response ability. Atractylodes macrocephala volatile oil has inhibitory effect on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma, lymphosarcoma ascites type, esophageal carcinoma (Ecal09), sarcoma 180, etc. in mice. Effect of intraperitoneal injection of atractyloid B on sarcoma in mice. There is also a significant inhibitory effect. "On the Nature of Medicine" contains it: Jun, sweet in the mouth, pungent, nontoxic. Can control strong wind numbness, dysentery due to dysentery for many years, confidant's distending pain, breaks away food, whets the appetite, removes phlegm and salivation, removes cold and heat, and stops diarrhea. The main face is radiant, calms the face, and removes blackness. Control water swelling and fullness, vomiting and nausea, cold pain in the abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, and cold dysentery due to stomach qi deficiency.

Danshen bitter, slightly cold. GUIXIN, Liver Channel. Dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation to stimulate menstrual flow, clearing away heart-fire and relieving restlessness. For irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, accumulation of lumps in the abdomen, tingling pain in the chest and abdomen, heat arthralgia pain, sore swelling and pain, vexation and insomnia. It is used for sternocostal and hypochondriac pain, rheumatic arthralgia, lumps in the abdomen, swelling and pain of sores, pain from falls, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis and pain, etc. It is effective in treating sternocostal pain, lumps in the abdomen, irregular menstruation and amenorrhea. "Compendium" contains: Danshen, according to "Furen Ming Theory", Siwu Decoction can be used to treat women's diseases, regardless of prenatal and postpartum, and the amount of menstrual fluid, but Danshen powder is the same, and the indications are the same. Salvia miltiorrhiza can break old blood, replenish new blood, give birth to a fetus, stop stillbirth, stop stagnation in metrorrhagia, and regulate meridians. Tanshinone, the main component of Danshen, has the effects of dilating blood vessels, improving circulation, and relieving intravascular coagulation. It has the effect of promoting blood circulation and promoting blood circulation in the liver, which is beneficial to liver cell regeneration.

Rhizoma Rhizoma Rhizoma Cyperi pungent slightly bitter and sweet, flat function cures mainly: regulating the flow of vital energy and relieving depression, regulating menstruation and relieving pain. For stagnation of qi due to depression of the liver, distending pain in the chest, hypochondriac, and epigastric abdomen, indigestion, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, colic due to cold, abdominal pain, breast distending pain. "Compendium" contains: Dispelling Qi and cold epidemic, benefiting the triple burner, relieving six stagnation, eliminating food accumulation, fullness of phlegm and fluid, swollen hocks, abdominal distension, beriberi, alleviating pain in trusted subordinates, limbs, head, eyes, teeth, and ears, Carbuncle sores, hematemesis, hemorrhage, hematuria, women's uterine bleeding, menstrual irregularities, prenatal and postpartum diseases.

Curcuma pungent, bitter, cold. Return liver, heart, lung meridian. Functions and indications Promoting qi and removing blood stasis, clearing away heart-fire and relieving depression, promoting gallbladder and reducing jaundice. For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, chest and abdomen distending pain, tingling pain, febrile coma, epileptic madness, jaundice and red urine. Promoting qi to relieve depression, removing heat from blood and removing blood stasis. Control all pains in the chest, abdomen, hypochondriac, insanity, coma due to febrile disease, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria, stranguria with blood, women's dysmenorrhea, jaundice. "On the Nature of Medicine" contains it: "Treatment of women's stagnant blood and heartache, cold air condensation, warm vinegar and rubbing it." "Tang Materia Medica" contains it: main blood accumulation, lowering qi, promoting granulation, hemostasis, breaking evil blood, bleeding, hematuria, golden sores.

Astragalus has the effects of invigorating qi and solidifying the surface, diuresis and swelling, detoxification and pus drainage, and muscle regeneration. The medicinal use of Astragalus has a history of more than 2,000 years. Modern research shows that Astragalus contains saponins, sucrose, polysaccharides, various amino acids, folic acid, selenium, zinc, copper and other trace elements. It can enhance the immune function of the body, protect the liver, diuretic, anti-aging, anti-stress, lower blood pressure and have a wide range of antibacterial effects. However, there are evidences such as exuberance of excess pathogens, stagnation of qi and dampness, stagnation of food accumulation, early onset of carbuncle or ulceration of heat and toxin. Radix Astragali has the effects of invigorating qi and strengthening the exterior, diuretic and detoxification, evacuating pus, astringing sores and promoting granulation. For qi deficiency and fatigue, lack of appetite, loose stools, subsidence of central qi, chronic diarrhea and prolapse of the anus, blood in the stool and metrorrhagia, spontaneous perspiration due to superficial deficiency, carbuncle and gangrene that are difficult to ulcerate, chronic ulceration without restraint, blood deficiency and chlorosis, internal heat and quenching thirst. "The Classic" records: "mainly carbuncle and gangrene, long-term sores, draining pus and relieving pain. Tonifies deficiency, and treats all kinds of diseases in children." "Nihuazi Materia Medica" records: "Helps Qi and strengthens muscles and bones, grows flesh and nourishes blood."

Habitat: Shengdi is also called Shengdihuang, the fresh or dried tuber root of the perennial herb Rehmannia glutinosaLibosch of Scrophulariaceae. Clearing away heat, promoting body fluid, moistening dryness, smoothing intestines, breaking blood stasis, promoting new life, relieving pain, regulating menstruation, gold sores and blood stasis, cooling blood, and stopping bleeding; fresh rehmannia and raw rehmannia have different effects. Fresh Rehmannia glutinosa clears away heat and promotes body fluid, can stop bleeding and cool blood, and is often used for febrile diseases and Yin damage, hematemesis, sore throat, crimson tongue and polydipsia, spots and rashes, and epistaxis. Compared with fresh rehmannia glutinosa, rehmannia rehmannia cools blood and heat, can also produce body fluid, and nourish yin. It is mostly used to treat problems such as internal heat due to yin deficiency, bone steaming and labor heat, crimson tongue and polydipsia, and spot rashes. Habitat is cold in nature, and its function is to nourish yin and invigorate the kidney. Not only does it produce body fluid, quench thirst and cool serum heat, but it also has effects on blood metrorrhagia, irregular menstruation, fetal movement, constipation, etc. People with blood heat and Yin damage can take it regularly. If you want to treat febrile disease, you can use raw land to make Qingying Decoction; if you are in the later stage of treating febrile disease, because the residual heat has not been exhausted, you should use raw land to cook Qinghao Biejia Decoction; in addition, for blood heat and poison, For symptoms of purple and black spots, febrile disease with severe heat entering the camp and blood, you can take Sisheng Pills made from raw ground; generally, if you want to nourish yin and promote body fluid to treat internal heat, thirst and constipation, you should eat Zengye soup cooked with raw ground.

Morus alba L. is the root bark of the Moraceae plant Morus alba L. Mainly produced in Anhui, Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan and other places. Efficacy: Xiefei relieves asthma, promotes water to reduce swelling. For lung-heat cough and asthma, facial edema, dysuria embolism. "On the Properties of Medicine": make, calm. It can cure the fullness of the lungs and asthma, water vapor edema, main injury, diuresis, eliminate water vapor, exhaustion and heat headache, deficiency of internal tonic. "Rihuazi Materia Medica": Warming, regulating the middle, lowering the breath. Eliminates phlegm and quenches thirst, sharpens the large and small intestines, whets the appetite, eats food, kills abdominal insects, stops cholera vomiting and diarrhea.

Hawthorn contains a variety of vitamins, maslinic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, etc. It also contains flavonoids, lactones, sugars, proteins, fats, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals. Digestion of fatty foods. Promote the secretion of gastric juice and increase gastric enzymes and other functions. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that hawthorn has the functions of eliminating accumulation and stagnation, astringent and dysentery, promoting blood circulation and removing stasis. Indications of food stagnation, fullness of the chest and diaphragm, hernia and blood stasis amenorrhea embolism. Hawthorn contains medicinal ingredients such as mountain terpenoids and brass, which have significant effects of dilating blood vessels and lowering blood pressure. It helps to relieve local congestion and has an auxiliary effect on bruises; the flavonoids, vitamin C, carotene and other substances contained in hawthorn can block and reduce the generation of free radicals, can enhance the body's immunity, and have anti-aging, Anti-cancer effect; Hawthorn has ingredients for relieving asthma, reducing phlegm, inhibiting bacteria, and treating abdominal pain and diarrhea.

Cornus officinalis, mainly cures cold and heat in the heart, warms the middle, expels cold and warm arthralgia, removes three insects, and has the effects of strengthening yin and nourishing essence, calming the five internal organs, clearing the nine orifices, and stopping urination; long-term use can improve eyesight and strengthen the body long years. Cornus officinalis, also known as yam meat, medicinal jujube, real jujube, jujube skin, meat jujube, etc., is a commonly used and precious Chinese medicinal material in my country with a long history of application. It has been favored by ancient medicine for its special effects such as strengthening and calming, strengthening yang but not helping fire, nourishing yin but not greasy, astringent but not staying evil. Zhang Zhongjing created "Jin Kui Shen Qi Wan" with Cornus officinalis as the king. According to chemical analysis, Cornus officinalis contains active ingredients such as cornel, tartaric acid, gallic acid, malic acid, resin, tannins and multivitamins with strong physiological activities, which have pharmacological effects such as enhancing immunity, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial. A common medicine in Chinese medicine.

The whole plant of purslane is used for medicine, which has the functions of clearing heat and dampness, detoxifying, reducing swelling, reducing inflammation, quenching thirst and diuresis; the seeds can improve eyesight. According to modern research, purslane is also rich in SL3 fatty acids and vitamin A-like substances: SL3 fatty acids are necessary for the formation of cell membranes, especially brain cell membranes and eye cell membranes; vitamin A-like substances can maintain epithelial tissues such as skin, cornea and joints. The normal function of the membrane, participate in the synthesis of rhodopsin, enhance the photosensitive performance of the retina, and also participate in many oxidation processes in the body. In addition, purslane can also be used as veterinary medicine and pesticide; tender stems and leaves can be used as vegetables, etc. Purslane is sour and cold, enters the heart meridian to move blood, functions to cool blood and stop bleeding, detoxifies and treats carbuncle; enters the large intestine and is good at cooling blood and treating dysentery. It is commonly used for bloody dysentery and sore. Purslane has the effects of detoxification, anti-inflammatory, diuretic and detumescence. It has a certain auxiliary therapeutic effect on diabetes. Purslane contains 2.3 grams of protein, 0.5 grams of fat, 3 grams of carbohydrates, 85 mg of calcium, 56 mg of phosphorus, 1.5 mg of iron, potassium, manganese, copper, magnesium, zinc, etc. in every 100 grams of stems and leaves. It also contains 2.23 mg of carotene, 23 mg of vitamin C, 10.03 mg of vitamin B, 0.11 mg of vitamin B, 0.7 mg of niacin, citric acid and various amino acids. Purslane is eaten with young stems and leaves. It can also be dried and dried in the sun. The whole plant of purslane has detoxification, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, diuretic and dysentery, moistening intestines and stagnation, deworming, improving eyesight and inhibiting uterine bleeding; external use can treat erysipelas, snake bites and other diseases.

Radix Imperatae Cure Indications: cool blood to stop bleeding, clear away heat and detoxify. For hematemesis, hematuria, hot stranguria, edema, jaundice, difficulty urinating, fever and polydipsia, vomiting due to stomach heat, and cough. "Hen Jing": "Major labor and injury, nourishing the middle and nourishing Qi, removing blood stasis, blood stasis, cold and heat, and facilitating urination." , the woman collapsed.”, "Materia Medica Justice": Imperata rhizome, cold and sweet, can clear the heat of the blood, without hurting dryness, and not sticky, so cooling the blood without worrying about its stasis, Mainly vomiting blood from the nosebleed. It is very effective in venting and subduing fire inversion, so it also controls stomach fire, nausea and vomiting, lung heat and qi inverse dyspnea. And the sweet, cold and fatty liquid, although it is different from bitterness and dryness, it quenches thirst and produces body fluid, and clears away latent heat between the lungs, stomach and intestines, and can cure dryness and thirst in the valley. It can also treat stranguria blockage and control the blood in the urticaria, and housewife women's blood heat is unrestrained, and metrorrhagia. It also promotes diuresis, edema caused by expulsion of heat, and jaundice caused by conducting stasis and heat, all of which have the actual effect of promoting the discharge of sweetness and cold. However, its sweet and cold power clears the lungs and stomach, and it is especially good at clearing the lungs and stomach. It is most effective when used as an adjuvant for toothaches and swollen gums, gingivitis, mouth and tongue sores, and lung-heat stagnation, sore throat and rot. No fraud.

Digupi is cold in nature and sweet in taste. Cooling blood and removing steam, clearing lung and reducing fire. For yin deficiency hot flashes, bone steaming night sweats, lung heat cough, hemoptysis, epistaxis. "Bie Lu": "mainly rheumatism, lower chest and hypochondrium, relieve heat and headache, nourish internal injuries and exhaustion, strengthen tendons, strengthen yin, sharpen large and small intestines, and resist cold and heat."

Latin plant animal mineral name of lentil flower: Dolichos lablab L. Meridian distribution: spleen; stomach; large intestine meridian. The base source of medicinal materials: the flower of the leguminous plant lentils. Nature and flavor: flat; sweet and light; non-toxic. Meridians: Spleen; Stomach; Large Intestine Meridian Functions and Indications: Relieve summer heat and remove dampness, harmonize middle and invigorate spleen. Main summer heat-dampness injury, fever, diarrhea, dysentery, red and white leukorrhea, bruises and swelling. Lentil flowers contain proanthocyanidins, flavonoids, anthocyanidins, and conmarins. "Compendium of Materia Medica": Red bean flowers enter the blood system to promote blood stasis, white ones enter the qi system to promote qi, and all flowers are scattered, so it can clear away heat and disperse pathogens, so as to treat summer moon diarrhea and other syndromes

Motherwort tastes hard and cool. Promote blood circulation, remove stasis, regulate menstruation, eliminate water. Treatment of women's irregular menstruation, fetal leakage and dystocia, retention of afterbirth, postpartum hemorrhage, abdominal pain due to blood stasis, metrorrhagia, hematuria, bloody diarrhea, carbuncle and sore. Motherwort contains motherurine, fumaric acid and other substances, which have the effects of promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, lowering blood pressure, diuresis and swelling.

Specific embodiment 1:

First prepare tartary buckwheat and stir fry.

Then the rest of the raw materials are purslane, lentil flower, raw land, digupi, coix root, poria cocos, salvia miltiorrhiza, lotus leaf, perrin, gynostemma, mulberry bark, dogwood, turmeric, Cyperus cyperi, astragalus, barley, Atractylodes macrocephala, hawthorn , Motherwort is extracted and concentrated to make granules, powders or ointments.

Stir-fried tartary buckwheat and other raw material extracts are mixed, sterilized by ultraviolet rays and packed in bags, and can be directly washed with boiling water when used.

Specific embodiment 2:

Take 5000g of tartary buckwheat, wash it, and dry it for 7-12 hours; put the dried tartary buckwheat into the greening pot to remove the blueness, fix it at 70-100°C for 20-30 minutes, and then put it in the large Stir-fry in the iron pot, first downward and then upward, and the force should be even. When the color of buckwheat starts to turn yellow, start to stir-fry for 10-15 minutes on low heat; take it out and dry it naturally; add 1500g of the remaining raw materials purslane, lentils 1500g of flowers, 1500g of raw ground, 1500g of Digupi, 1500g of Imperata cocos, 1500g of Poria cocos, 1500g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 1500g of lotus leaf, 1500g of peylan, 1500g of Jiaogulan, 1500g of mulberry bark, 1500g of dogwood, 1500g of turmeric, 1500g of Cyperus cyperi, 1500g of astragalus, 1500g barley, 1500g Atractylodes macrocephala, 1500g hawthorn, 1500g motherwort, washed and removed, dried, crushed into granules, soaked in water for 1 hour; put the soaked raw materials in a multi-functional extraction tank and decocted twice; Add 10 times the amount of water to the total amount of medicinal materials, decoct for 1.5 to 2 hours, take the decoction, and filter; add 7 times the amount of water to the total amount of medicinal materials for the second time, decoct for 1 to 1.2 hours, take two decoctions, mix, and filter ;Put the filtered filtrate into a double-effect vacuum concentrator, concentrate it to a concentrated solution with a relative density of 1.05 at 90°C, and store it in a low-temperature refrigerator at 0-5°C for 24 hours; add 0.3% diatomite filter aid to the refrigerated solution , filtered, and the filtrate was placed in a double-effect vacuum concentrator, concentrated to contain 1g of crude drug per 1ml, and added dextrin to make granules. Then the fried tartary buckwheat is mixed with the prepared granules, sterilized by ultraviolet rays, and packed.

Specific embodiment 3:

Wash 3500g of raw tartary buckwheat, and dry it for 7-12 hours; put the dried tartary buckwheat into the greening pot to remove the blueness, fix it at 70-100°C for 20-30 minutes, and then put it in Stir-fry in a large iron pot, first downward and then upward, and the force should be even. When the color of buckwheat starts to turn yellow, start to stir-fry for 10-15 minutes on low heat; take it out and dry it naturally, and then add 1500g of the remaining raw material purslane , lentil flower 1600g, raw ground 1600g, Digupi 1500g, Imperata 1500g, Poria cocos 1600g, Salvia miltiorrhiza 1600g, lotus leaf 1500g, Peilan 1500g, Gynostemma 1600g, mulberry bark 1500g, dogwood 1500g, turmeric 1600g, Cyperus cyperi 1500g, astragalus 1600g, barley 1600g, Atractylodes macrocephala 1500g, hawthorn 1500g, motherwort 1500g, soak them in 10 times the amount of water. Put it into a multi-functional extraction tank to extract twice, add 8-10 times the amount of water to decoct for 1-2 hours for the first time, add 4-8 times the amount of water to decoct for 1-2 hours for the second time, combine the two decoctions, and filter Obtain the filtrate; heat and concentrate to a paste, then put it into an oven and dry it into powder, sterilize it with ultraviolet rays, mix it with fried tartary buckwheat and package it, and drink it directly with boiling water.

Pharmacological toxicity test

Experimental example 1: acute toxicity test of the present invention

1. Test materials: Animals: Kunming mice, weighing 18-25g, half male and half male, bred by the biological laboratory of Shandong University. Drug: the present invention (all raw materials are mixed and decocted twice, combined and filtered, and the drug solution is taken) contains 0.0365 mg/ml.

2. Method:

1. Calculation of LD50: adopt the modified Cole's method, mice are randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 in every group, half male and half male, the present invention is dissolved in distilled water, made into maximum concentration, and administered according to the maximum allowable capacity of mice. Dosing is followed by 18, 14.4, 11.5, 9.2, 7.4 (g.kg-1) according to the crude drug amount, and after the animal is fasted (can't help water) for 18 hours, it is divided into two administrations (interval half an hour) in one day, 0.5ml each time, observe the animal death.

2. Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD value): take 20 mice, 10 males and 10 males. The present invention is added with distilled water and dissolved to make the highest concentration. According to the maximum tolerance of the animal, the injection feeding device can twitch as the criterion. After the animals fasted (without water) for 18 hours, they were administered twice a day (with an interval of half an hour), 0.5ml each time (each ml contained 0.36g of crude drug), and the total drug dose was 18g of crude drug/kg.d, equivalent to 300 times the amount of clinical adult 50Kg body weight. Continuous observation for 7 days after administration.

3. Test results:

In the LD50 calculation, when the mice were administered with the maximum allowable concentration and the maximum allowable capacity (18g/Kg.d), no death of the mice was seen, that is, the LD50 was not measured, and only the maximum tolerated dose could be obtained. During the 7-day observation period , the animals' appetite, activity, coat color, mental state, etc. were all normal, and the development was normal, and no death was seen. That is, the dose equivalent to 300 times the clinical dose was selected, and no adverse reactions occurred, indicating that the acute toxicity was extremely small, and the MTD>18g/Kg.d.

Experimental example 2: Acute toxicity and long-term toxicity test results

Acute toxicity test: Administer the present invention by intragastric administration of mice at one time, the highest concentration is 35%, the maximum intragastric capacity is 0.4ml/10g, and the dose is 14g/kg (each g of powder is equivalent to 10g of crude drug), and continuous observation for 7 days has not found For any toxic reaction, the LD50 of the drug cannot be measured because the concentration and dose cannot be increased. Determination of the maximum tolerated dose: with the highest concentration and the maximum gavage volume, the mice were gavaged three times with an interval of 5 hours, and then observed continuously for 7 days, and no case died. The dose of medicinal powder is >42g/kg.day (each g of medicinal powder is equivalent to 10g of crude drug), which is equivalent to 420 times of adult clinical daily dosage in kilograms of body weight.

Long-term toxicity test: In order to observe whether long-term medication produces toxic reactions, rats were given the present invention to feed respectively, according to 70 times and 35 times of adult clinical daily dosage (i.e. 7g/kg/day and 3.5g/kg/day), continuous After feeding for 8 weeks, there was no abnormality in the behavior, eating, and body weight of the rats. Compared with the control group, the blood routine, liver and kidney functions, and various important organs had no abnormal changes. Any toxic and side effects of the invention. Acute and chronic toxicity tests on animals prove that the invention has a relatively large safety range and is a safe and reliable laxative.

Pharmacological experiment:

1 Materials and methods

1.1 Materials and Instruments

The standard high-fat feed formula used in the experimental rat feeding was 60% full-price rat feed, 12% lard, 5% sucrose, 5% milk powder, 5% peanut, 10% egg, 1% sesame oil, and 2% salt, which were provided by Qingdao University. Processed by Experimental Animal Science and Technology Co., Ltd.; other reagents used are commercially available analytically pure; total cholesterol detection kit, triglyceride detection kit and high-density lipoprotein detection kit Chuangye Biological Co., Ltd.; newly weaned male SD rats 100 were provided by the Experimental Animal Center of Qingdao University, and were raised in the SPF animal experiment center of the school [temperature (24±2)°C, relative humidity 50%. BP211D Electronic Analytical Balance Germany Satrorius Company; 202 Electric Heating Constant Temperature Drying Oven Shanghai Suopu Instrument Co., Ltd.; 1-15PK Small Desktop Refrigerated Centrifuge Germany Sigma Company; TU-1800S UV-Vis Spectrophotometer Beijing General Instrument Co., Ltd. ; PUZS-300 automatic biochemical analyzer Nanjing Pulang Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.; stainless steel rat metabolic cage Beijing Jiayuan Xingye Technology Co., Ltd.; SOX406 fat analyzer Jinan Haineng Instrument Co., Ltd.

1.2 The influence of tea of the present invention on the weight gain of high-fat fed rats

1.2.1 Experimental animals and male Wistar rats grown in groups for 3 months, weighing (210 ± 15) g, a total of 50, provided by the Experimental Animal Center of Qingdao University, raised in the SPF animal experiment center of the school (temperature (24 ± 15) g 2) °C, relative humidity is 50%). According to body weight, they were randomly divided into 5 groups, 10 in each group. Animal grouping and dosing are as follows:

Blank group (Blank): intragastric administration of isovolumic normal saline for 9 consecutive weeks; tartary buckwheat extract group (A): 400 mg/kg/d, continuous intragastric administration for 9 weeks; other raw material extract group (B): 400 mg/kg /d, continuous gastric administration for 9 weeks; the low-dose group (C) of the present invention: 400 mg/kg/d, continuous gastric administration for 9 weeks; the high-dose group (D) of the present invention: 800 mg/kg/d, continuous gastric administration for 9 weeks .

1.2.2 Observation indicators and detection methods Accurately weigh the initial body weight of the rats, divide them into cages, one for each cage, ensure adequate supply of water and food, measure the weekly food and water intake, and measure the weekly body weight at the same time increment. At week 1 and week 9, 0.5 mL of blood was collected from the orbit at regular intervals, and immediately refrigerated and centrifuged at 2500 r/min for 2 min. The contents of total sterol, high-density protein and triglyceride in serum were detected by an automatic biochemical analyzer.

1.3 Effect of laxative tea of the present invention on fat rats losing weight

1.3.1 Modeling method of food-induced obesity rats: 10 rats were fed with standard full-price rat diet, and 90 rats were fed with high-fat diet. After feeding for 3 months, 20% of the average body weight of rats fed with normal feed was regarded as the obese standard, and 49 rats were successfully modeled, with a success rate of 54.4%.

1.3.2 Grouping and treatment method The obese rats successfully modeled were subsequently fed with standard full-price feed, and were randomly divided into 5 groups according to body weight, with 9 rats in each group. Blank group (Blank): model control rats, intragastric administration of normal saline, such as solvent, for 4 consecutive weeks; tartary buckwheat extract group (A): 400 mg/kg/d, intragastric administration for 4 weeks; the rest of the raw materials group extract group ( B): 400mg/kg/d, intragastric administration for 4 weeks; low-dose group (C) of the present invention: 400mg/kg/d, intragastric administration for 4 weeks; high-dose group (D) of the present invention: 800mg/kg/d , intragastric administration for 4 weeks.

1.3.3 Observation indicators and detection methods Weigh the body weight before and after treatment with an electronic scale, calculate the weight loss before and after administration, and take the weight loss as a percentage of the body weight before administration as the weight loss rate. One day before the end of the experiment, 2 mL of blood was collected from the orbit of the rat, and immediately refrigerated and centrifuged at 2500 r/min for 2 min, and the content of total sterol, high-density lipoprotein and triglyceride in the serum was detected by an automatic biochemical analyzer. After the experiment, the rats were killed, and the subscapular fat (brown fat) was taken for weighing; the perirenal abdominal wall fat and epididymis fat (white fat) were taken, and the sum of the two represented the amount of visceral fat; at the same time, the weight ratio of visceral fat and Fat-to-weight ratio after the event.

1.4 Statistical analysis of data

Statistical analysis of data was carried out with SPSS100 software.

2 Results and Analysis

2.1 The present invention feeds the effect of reducing weight on obese rats

During the whole experiment, the animals in each experimental group had no obvious adverse reactions after taking them, and the specific experimental results are shown in Table 1.

After successful modeling, the average body weight of obese rats exceeded 630g, and after 4 weeks of intragastric administration of active substances, the body weight of obese rats in the tartary buckwheat extract group and the high-dose group of the present invention was significantly reduced compared with the control group (p<0.05 ), the rest of the raw material extract group also has a certain weight loss phenomenon, but it is not obvious compared with the blank group (p>0.05), and the effect of the present invention is better than that of the independent tartary buckwheat extract and other raw material extracts (p<0.05) , and present a certain dose-effect relationship, the effect of high dose is better.

Table 1 Relevant body weight parameters of obese rats tested in each group (n=9, X±SD)

Note: Marking the same letter in the same column means no significant difference (p>0.05); different means significant difference (p<0.05); Table 2-Table 3 are the same.

As can be seen from Table 2, compared with the blank group, tartary buckwheat and other raw materials alone can reduce the visceral fat content and visceral fat body ratio (p<0.05) of obese rats, and the present invention also has the effect of significantly reducing visceral fat of obese rats. effect (p<0.05), its effect is even better than that of tartary buckwheat group or other raw material extract groups, and the high-dose effect of the present invention is more significant, so that it also shows obvious reduction of fat and fat body ratio in obese rats effect (p<0.05).

Table 2 Contents of different fat parts of obese rats tested in each group (n=9, X±SD)

Table 3 result shows, give each experimental group material and all can obviously reduce obese rat serum cholesterol, triglyceride (compared with blank group, p<0.05), and the effect of the present invention's high and low doses is more obvious with other groups The difference (p<0.05) shows that the effect of high and low doses of the present invention is better than that of the tartary buckwheat group or other raw material extract groups (p<0.05).

Table 3 The blood lipid content (n=9, X±SD) of each group in the 4th week of the experimental obese rats

Experimental results show that the present invention can significantly reduce the body weight, fat and serum triglyceride of mice, and can improve microcirculation, indicating that the invention has the effect of reducing blood fat and reducing weight.

Specific embodiment: Jiang, female, 31 years old, body weight increases sharply after giving birth, rises to 78 kilograms from 56 kilograms, reads gluttony, mild constipation. I don't want to go hungry, and I can't lose weight. Trying to lose weight by exercising, but I can’t persist without perseverance; losing weight with drugs, constant diarrhea caused body dehydration, kidney damage, mild anorexia, and I dare not try drugs to lose weight. I was depressed, my complexion was very bad, liver spots and butterfly spots began to appear on my face, I felt unattractive, and even wanted to have liposuction. Introduced by someone, I began to use traditional Chinese medicine to lose weight, and there is no taboo, and there is no side effect on the body; after trying for a week, the prescriptions are: 30g of tartary buckwheat, 12g of purslane, 13g of lentil flower, 15g of raw ground, 13g of digupi, 14g of impermanent root , Poria 12g, Salvia 14g, lotus leaf 13g, Perrin 14g, Gynostemma 13g, Morus alba 12g, Cornus officinalis 13g, Curcuma 12g, Cyperus cyperi 13g, Astragalus 13g, barley 13g, Atractylodes macrocephala 13g, hawthorn 15g, motherwort 13g, daily Drinking it as tea, two sachets a day, I feel less hunger in my abdomen than before, and I eat as much as before, but I don’t feel much fatter, and my constipation has improved. I even lost 3 catties in the first week. I am very happy because there are no taboos at all. From the second week onwards, I moderately reduced my diet, combined with buckwheat slimming tea, and continued to exercise for 1 hour a day, and found that I lost another 5 catties. I began to believe in the effect of tartary buckwheat slimming tea; The spots began to fade, and the complexion of the skin began to improve; after the second month of continuous use, I found that my belly began to flatten, and I lost 15 catties, and there was no anorexia, dehydration, and diarrhea at all, and my constipation was completely cured. Got back in shape and didn't specifically fast. Feeling good, I still insist on taking one sachet a day as tea.

Claims (3)

1. a bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea, it is characterized in that, described bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea is made up of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: bitter buckwheat 10 ~ 50 parts, purslane 10 ~ 20 parts, flower of hyacinth dolichos 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10 ~ 20 parts, cogongrass rhizome 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, Poria cocos, the red sage root 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, lotus leaf, eupatorium 10 ~ 20 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 10 ~ 20 parts, the root bark of white mulberry 10 ~ 20 parts, Fructus Corni 10 ~ 20 parts, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 10 ~ 20 parts, rhizoma cyperi 10 ~ 20 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 ~ 20 parts, heart of a lotus seed benevolence 10 ~ 20 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10 ~ 20 parts, hawthorn 10 ~ 20 parts, motherwort 10 ~ 20 parts.

2. bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea is made up of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: bitter buckwheat 10 ~ 30 parts, purslane 10 ~ 15 parts, flower of hyacinth dolichos 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10 ~ 15 parts, cogongrass rhizome 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, Poria cocos, the red sage root 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts, lotus leaf, eupatorium 10 ~ 15 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 10 ~ 20 parts, the root bark of white mulberry 10 ~ 20 parts, Fructus Corni 10 ~ 20 parts, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 10 ~ 20 parts, rhizoma cyperi 10 ~ 20 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 ~ 20 parts, heart of a lotus seed benevolence 10 ~ 20 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10 ~ 20 parts, hawthorn 10 ~ 20 parts, motherwort 10 ~ 20 parts.

3. bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bitter buckwheat Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering constipation-relieving tea is made up of the bulk drug of following parts by weight: bitter buckwheat 10 ~ 30 parts, purslane 10 ~ 20 parts, flower of hyacinth dolichos 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, the dried rhizome of rehmannia, the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 10 ~ 20 parts, cogongrass rhizome 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, Poria cocos, the red sage root 10 ~ 20 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, lotus leaf, eupatorium 10 ~ 20 parts, gynostemma pentaphylla 10 ~ 15 parts, the root bark of white mulberry 10 ~ 15 parts, Fructus Corni 10 ~ 15 parts, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 10 ~ 15 parts, rhizoma cyperi 10 ~ 15 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 ~ 15 parts, heart of a lotus seed benevolence 10 ~ 15 parts, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 10 ~ 15 parts, hawthorn 10 ~ 15 parts, motherwort 10 ~ 15 parts.