CN103732680B - 低当量重量聚合物 - Google Patents

低当量重量聚合物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103732680B
CN103732680B CN201280038217.0A CN201280038217A CN103732680B CN 103732680 B CN103732680 B CN 103732680B CN 201280038217 A CN201280038217 A CN 201280038217A CN 103732680 B CN103732680 B CN 103732680B
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fluorinated
group
polymer
monomer
compositions
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CN103732680A (zh
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凯·赫尔穆特·洛哈斯
史蒂文·J·哈姆罗克
克劳斯·亨特泽
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F214/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F214/18Monomers containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2237Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L41/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H01M8/1051Non-ion-conducting additives, e.g. stabilisers, SiO2 or ZrO2
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/109After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation thermal other than drying, e.g. sintering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
CN201280038217.0A 2011-08-04 2012-07-27 低当量重量聚合物 Active CN103732680B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161514938P 2011-08-04 2011-08-04
US61/514,938 2011-08-04
PCT/US2012/048532 WO2013019614A2 (en) 2011-08-04 2012-07-27 Low equivalent weight polymers

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CN103732680A CN103732680A (zh) 2014-04-16
CN103732680B true CN103732680B (zh) 2016-10-26

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US (1) US9711816B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP3138875B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6382105B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103732680B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013019614A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

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US9434679B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-09-06 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. Allyl-bearing fluorinated ionomers
EP3059265B1 (en) 2015-02-23 2020-10-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Peroxide curable fluoropolymers obtainable by polymerization with non-fluorinated emulsifiers
EP3353221B1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2023-06-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene having sulfonyl pendant groups
US20190027769A1 (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-01-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluorinated copolymer having sulfonyl pendant groups and method of making an ionomer
CN110770200B (zh) 2017-05-19 2022-10-04 3M创新有限公司 制备聚氟化烯丙基醚的方法以及与该方法相关的化合物
JP2020534402A (ja) * 2017-09-14 2020-11-26 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー フルオロポリマー分散体、フルオロポリマー分散体を製造するための方法、触媒インク及びポリマー電解質膜
EP3892642B1 (en) 2018-12-07 2023-08-23 Agc Inc. Liquid composition, polymer electrolyte membrane, membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
WO2020218619A1 (ja) * 2019-04-26 2020-10-29 ダイキン工業株式会社 組成物の製造方法、及び、組成物
CN114651352B (zh) * 2019-10-21 2025-12-02 Agc株式会社 含氟磺酰基的含氟聚合物及其制造方法、含磺酸基的含氟聚合物及其制造方法、固体高分子电解质膜、膜电极接合体以及固体高分子型燃料电池
KR102300431B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300430B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300432B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300433B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체

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US5463005A (en) * 1992-01-03 1995-10-31 Gas Research Institute Copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluorinated sulfonyl monomers and membranes made therefrom
US6979699B2 (en) * 2000-08-08 2005-12-27 Solvay Solexis, S.P.A. Sulphonic fluorinated ionomers
US6979669B2 (en) * 2001-08-30 2005-12-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Encapsulated active ingredient preparation for use in particulate detergents and cleaning agents
CN101946350A (zh) * 2008-02-22 2011-01-12 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子型燃料电池用膜电极接合体的制造方法

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JP2014529636A (ja) 2014-11-13
WO2013019614A2 (en) 2013-02-07
EP2739682A4 (en) 2015-05-13
EP3138875B1 (en) 2019-11-20
WO2013019614A3 (en) 2013-04-04
EP2739682A2 (en) 2014-06-11
EP3138875A1 (en) 2017-03-08
US20140141357A1 (en) 2014-05-22
CN103732680A (zh) 2014-04-16
EP2739682B1 (en) 2016-10-19
JP6382105B2 (ja) 2018-08-29
US9711816B2 (en) 2017-07-18

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