CN103719168A - Plant acaricide - Google Patents

Plant acaricide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103719168A
CN103719168A CN201210382059.2A CN201210382059A CN103719168A CN 103719168 A CN103719168 A CN 103719168A CN 201210382059 A CN201210382059 A CN 201210382059A CN 103719168 A CN103719168 A CN 103719168A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
acaricide
chinese
mite
plant acaricide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210382059.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏立颖
魏剑
王素君
赵立伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Original Assignee
TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN filed Critical TIANJIN LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN NORTHERN
Priority to CN201210382059.2A priority Critical patent/CN103719168A/en
Publication of CN103719168A publication Critical patent/CN103719168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a plant acaricide, which is made of one or several plant dry sample from Chinese prickly ash, Chinese herbaceous peony, honeysuckle flower and gleditsia. The invention provides a biological pesticide with low toxicity. The invention has the advantages of usage safety, wide raw material sources, easy making and low cost.

Description

A kind of plant acaricide
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biopesticide, it is to take one or more miticides of making as main material of plant corpus Chinese prickly ash, Chinese herbaceous peony, honeysuckle, Chinese honey locust specifically.
Background technology
Acarid belongs to the small animal of a class build of Arthropoda arachnids Acari, and body size is generally all in 0.5 millimeter, and some is little of 0.1 millimeter, and most of kinds are less than 1 millimeter.Acarid and spider belong to arachnids together, and adult has 4 pairs of foots, a pair of antenna, aptery and feeler, health not separately, chest and abdomen three parts, but the cystidium that permeates is different from insect.Polypide is divided into gnathosoma and body, and gnathosoma is comprised of mouthpart and gnathobase, and body is divided into sufficient body and opisthosoma.On mite health body and foot, have many hairs, some hairs are also very long.Front end has mouthpart, and feeding habits are various.
Miticide is a kind of for endangering a class agricultural chemicals for the arachnids pests such as each Plants, reserve substance, domestic animal.In miticide, some kinds are active high to Mobile Forms mite (becoming mite and young mite, weak mite), to ovum poor activity, even invalid; Some kinds are high to ovum activity, to or dynamic mite weak effect; Two kinds of some kinds can be killed.Common miticide kind has that mite is dead clean, pyridaben, hexythiazox.The miticide of editing this section of acaricidal early historic period use mostly is sulphur and inorganic sulfur preparation.After World War II, occur a collection of organochlorine acaricide, because the use age has been grown, the pesticide resistance of evil mite is increasing.Current acaricidal type grows a lot, and acaricidal activity also improves a lot, and also occurs some miticides to Predatory Mites safety.Acaricidal development trend is towards killing mite, insecticide future development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant acaricide, this agricultural chemicals is biopesticide, and low toxicity use safety, and raw material sources is extensive, is easy to make, with low cost.
The preparation method of plant acaricide of the present invention:
1. by 1~2kg plant dry sample Chinese prickly ash of gathering, Chinese herbaceous peony, honeysuckle, Chinese honey locust one or more, be slit into fragment;
2. the clear water that adds 3~5L is heated to 60~100 ℃ in iron pan, adds plant fragment, continues heating, heat while stirring, and infusion 30~60 minutes;
3., after the liquid of enduring is naturally cooling, filter;
4. the packing of the supernatant liquid after filtering being bottled.
The present invention in use, sprays this stoste thin up, dilutes 200~400 times.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, with low cost, without chemical agent, to people, animal, tree body safety, low toxicity, harmless.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Preparation method:
1. by 1kg plant dry sample Chinese prickly ash, Chinese herbaceous peony, the honeysuckle of gathering, be slit into fragment;
2. the clear water that adds 3L is heated to 80 ℃ in iron pan, adds plant fragment, continues heating, heat while stirring, and infusion 30 minutes;
3., after the liquid of enduring is naturally cooling, filter;
4. the packing of the supernatant liquid after filtering being bottled.
The experiment of embodiment 2 pesticide control acarid of the present invention
200 times of the agricultural chemicals stoste dilutions that embodiment 1 is obtained, compare processing with clear water, and each is processed 3 times and repeats, and processes 100 acarids at every turn.Concrete grammar is: will in each culture dish, put acarid well, the medicine or the clear water that to it, spray concentration for the treatment of, then place under room temperature and cultivate, and checks acarid death condition after 24h.
Result shows: use the present invention to reach 92.35% to the rate of going out of driving of acarid.

Claims (4)

1. plant acaricide, is characterized in that comprising one or more in plant pepper, Chinese herbaceous peony, honeysuckle, Chinese honey locust.
2. plant acaricide as claimed in claim 1, the extraction temperature that it is characterized in that this medicament is 60~100 ℃.
3. plant acaricide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that manufacturing process is by the water infusion of 3~5L 30~60 minutes for 1~2kg plant dry sample.
4. plant acaricide as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: during use by 200~400 times of stoste dilute with waters.
CN201210382059.2A 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Plant acaricide Pending CN103719168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210382059.2A CN103719168A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Plant acaricide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210382059.2A CN103719168A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Plant acaricide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103719168A true CN103719168A (en) 2014-04-16

Family

ID=50443664

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210382059.2A Pending CN103719168A (en) 2012-10-10 2012-10-10 Plant acaricide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103719168A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851078A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 刘照娟 Plant protecting agent
CN107347929A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-17 四川彭山汪氏动物保健有限责任公司 Fructus gleditsiae prevents and treats the application of honeybee Mites

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1568711A (en) * 2003-07-12 2005-01-26 郦安江 Method for applying active constitutent of Bunge prickly ash to chemurgy products

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1568711A (en) * 2003-07-12 2005-01-26 郦安江 Method for applying active constitutent of Bunge prickly ash to chemurgy products

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋晓平等: "杀螨植物药及其有效部位的离体筛选试验", 《西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)》, vol. 30, no. 6, 31 December 2002 (2002-12-31), pages 69 - 72 *
陈晓娟: "植物挥发油的杀虫活性研究及乳油的初配", 《北京农业》, 30 November 2011 (2011-11-30) *
魏杰等: "花椒果实及其精油对朱砂叶螨的生物活性", 《公共植保与绿色防控》, 30 September 2010 (2010-09-30) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851078A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 刘照娟 Plant protecting agent
CN107347929A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-17 四川彭山汪氏动物保健有限责任公司 Fructus gleditsiae prevents and treats the application of honeybee Mites
CN107347929B (en) * 2017-07-17 2020-05-08 四川彭山汪氏动物保健有限责任公司 Application of honeybee mite and bee mite prevention and treatment by using honeybee honeylocust abnormal fruit soap

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DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Tianjin Landscape Ecology, Institute of Science and Technology in Northern

Document name: Notification of Publication and of Entering the Substantive Examination Stage of the Application for Invention

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140416