CN107969445A - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107969445A
CN107969445A CN201610919244.9A CN201610919244A CN107969445A CN 107969445 A CN107969445 A CN 107969445A CN 201610919244 A CN201610919244 A CN 201610919244A CN 107969445 A CN107969445 A CN 107969445A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
chinese
chinese herbal
herbal medicine
pesticide
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Pending
Application number
CN201610919244.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘鼎阔
赵晶晶
王立红
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Dingzheng Animal Pharmaceutical Tianjin Co Ltd
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Dingzheng Animal Pharmaceutical Tianjin Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610919244.9A priority Critical patent/CN107969445A/en
Publication of CN107969445A publication Critical patent/CN107969445A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, it is characterised in that:Include the following components of the proportioning of fraction by weight:35~45 parts of China tree, 25~35 parts of kuh-seng, 25~35 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 20~30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15~25 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 15~25 parts of granatum, big 10~20 parts of tealeaves, 10~20 parts of ginger, 5~10 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3~6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2~5 parts of schizonepeta, 4~8 parts of caulis perllae.The prescription of this Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is all to choose to come from a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, every kind of all to possess certain insecticidal action.Kuh-seng, China tree and flaccid knotweed herb in prescription, it all contains alkaloids substance in forming, and individually or compatible use has synergistic effect, it is killed the significant effect of eliminating fish parasites and is better than existing Chinese medicine insecticidal preparation.For in traditional Chinese medicine, veterinary drug or fishing medicine, playing the role of interference, expeling, suppression or killing a variety of parasites.The present invention is a kind of good effect, nuisanceless, noresidue, Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material easy to use, especially suitable for scale aquatic farm.

Description

A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of insecticide, more particularly to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide.
Background technology
Disastrous thing all constantly occurs because of parasitic disease outbreak of epidemic in aquaculture in all parts of the country.Due to lacking Weary active drug treatment, has seriously endangered the steady and sound development of culture fishery.At present, domestic aquatic products with insecticidal materials mostly (such as organophosphorus insecticide, heavy metal classes insecticide, the cruel insecticides of chrysanthemum), suchization based on artificial synthesized chemicals Learn drug toxicity and residual is all larger, polypide is also also easy to produce the resistance to the action of a drug, does not meet environmental protection and healthy food requirement.Chinese herbal medicine commodity The product that preparation is used for aquaculture is mainly seen in prevention aquatic livestock bacterium and viral disease continent, parasitic for aquatic animal The preparation of parasitosis is seldom, and the normal band of medication bears the character of much blindness in production.
It is widely used and the present situation of basic research weakness in fishery for Chinese herbal medicine, we are made into plan with Chinese herbal medicines Compound pesticide carries out explorative research on aquatic products.China's Chinese herbal medicine resource very abundant, and it is grown on remote mountains wilderness, nothing more Pollution by pesticides, itself has natural sex, has no toxic side effect, noresidue, does not develop immunity to drugs.Preferably prevent since Chinese herbal medicine has Disease and certain trophism are controlled, has good effect to promoting the growth of animal and improving product quality, and in the mankind Healthy non-hazardous, thus have good application prospect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of safe to use, non-harmful aquatic products Use Chinese herbal medicine pesticide.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, it is characterised in that:Include the following components of the proportioning of fraction by weight:China tree 35~45 Part, 25~35 parts of kuh-seng, 25~35 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 20~30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15~25 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 15~25 parts of granatum, Big 10~20 parts of tealeaves, 10~20 parts of ginger.
Moreover, the component further include among the tuber of stemona, rhizome of cyrtomium, schizonepeta, caulis perllae any one, it is two kinds any, any three Kind or four kinds.
Moreover, the component further includes 5~10 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3~6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2~5 parts of schizonepeta, 4~8 parts of caulis perllae.
Moreover, the component is 45 parts of China tree, and 30 parts of kuh-seng, 30 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 25 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, stone 25 parts of pomegranate skin, big 15 parts of tealeaves, 10 parts of ginger, 5 parts of the tuber of stemona, 5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of caulis perllae.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The prescription of this Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is all to choose to come from a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, every kind of all to possess certain desinsection work With.Kuh-seng, China tree and flaccid knotweed herb in prescription, it all contains alkaloids substance in forming, and individually or compatible use has collaboration Effect, it is killed the significant effect of eliminating fish parasites and is better than existing Chinese medicine insecticidal preparation.For in traditional Chinese medicine, veterinary drug or fishing medicine, There are interference, expeling, suppression or kill a variety of parasites.The present invention is a kind of good effect, nuisanceless, noresidue, use Convenient Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material, especially suitable for scale aquatic farm.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiments are illustrative, be not it is limited, Protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with following embodiments.
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, it is characterised in that:Include the following components of the proportioning of fraction by weight:China tree 35~45 Part, 25~35 parts of kuh-seng, 25~35 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 20~30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15~25 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 15~25 parts of granatum, Big 10~20 parts of tealeaves, 10~20 parts of ginger.
Can also be added in said components among the tuber of stemona, rhizome of cyrtomium, schizonepeta, caulis perllae any one, it is two kinds any, any Three kinds or four kinds.5~10 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3~6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2~5 parts of schizonepeta, 4~8 parts of caulis perllae.
Most preferred group is divided into 45 parts of China tree, 30 parts of kuh-seng, 30 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 25 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, granatum 25 parts, big 15 parts of tealeaves, 10 parts of ginger, 5 parts of the tuber of stemona, 5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of caulis perllae.
The preparation method of the medicine is:
1. each component is crushed respectively, the granularity of crushing can all pass through 80 mesh sieve nets.
2. each component after crushing is weighed successively, is checked.
3. each component is added in V-type high efficient mixer, mixing 30 minutes, to obtain the final product.
Experiment process is:
Experiment 1.
Trichodinasis occurs in early September, 2015, Fangcheng County, Henan Province water conservancy bureau fishing ground grass carp seedling.Symptoms are floating Head, gill rot.Microscopy gill portion, finds a large amount of Trichodinas.We are in disease serious southern 102#, south two ponds of 103#, respectively with this Herbal medicine insecticide 3.5g/m3And 4.0g/m3Splash after warm water immersion, every 2d, 15d and 30d microscopy fish body gill portion Trichodina quantity.
After trial drug is splashed, second day two pond no longer occurs raising the nose above water to breathe and dead fish phenomenon.3d, 15d and 3Od The microscopy gill filament respectively, all without discovery Trichodina.Until forming harvest, superparasitization parasitosis does not occur again for experiment pond.Therefore, It is considered that:The Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is effective to prevent trichodinasis.
Experiment 2.
On August 1st, 2015, from the collection of Tianjin Yuqiao Reservoir, to have infected Dactylogyrus carp summer flower (20g/ tails) tens of for we Tail, carries out Chinese herbal medicine pesticide insecticidal test.Experiment designs 4 concentration gradient (8g/m altogether3、6g/m3、4g/m3、2g/m3) and one A blank control, 24h and 48h simultaneously count Dactylogyrus by case grab sample film-making microscopy, full sheet observation.Result of the test such as table 1 It is shown.
Killing effect of 1 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide of table to Dactylogyrus
As seen from the above table, Chinese herbal medicine pesticide has killing effect to Dactylogyrus, with 8g/m3Concentration is optimal concentration.
In conclusion the present invention cultivates aquaculture according to tcm theory, scientific compatibility, obtained Chinese herbal disinfectant Environment has good insecticidal action.The Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is stablized effective, can reach or more than the due effect of chemosterilant, And to animal body and human body be non-stimulated and toxic action, secondary pollution will not be caused to breeding environment.The present invention is a kind of curative effect Good, nuisanceless, noresidue, Pesticide with Chinese medicinal material easy to use, especially suitable for scale aquaculture.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. Chinese herbal medicine pesticide, it is characterised in that:Include the following components of the proportioning of fraction by weight:35~45 parts of China tree, 25~35 parts of kuh-seng, 25~35 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 20~30 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15~25 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 15~25 parts of granatum, big tea 10~20 parts of leaf, 10~20 parts of ginger, 5~10 parts of the tuber of stemona, 3~6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2~5 parts of schizonepeta, 4~8 parts of caulis perllae.
  2. A kind of 2. Chinese herbal medicine pesticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compound Chinese herb weight fraction matches For:45 parts of China tree, 30 parts of kuh-seng, 30 parts of Chinese Wingmut Leaf, 25 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 15 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 25 parts of granatum, big 15 parts of tealeaves, 10 parts of ginger, 5 parts of the tuber of stemona, 5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2 parts of schizonepeta, 6 parts of caulis perllae.
CN201610919244.9A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide Pending CN107969445A (en)

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CN201610919244.9A CN107969445A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108606372A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 傅炳文 A kind of wet ankle socks dress of prevention tinea pedis
CN109006346A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-18 句容厚朴生态农业有限公司 A kind of planting matrix and its application reducing dragon fruit pest and disease damage
CN111388583A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-10 天津农学院 Chinese herbal medicine formula for expelling parasites and improving immunity of fancy carps and using method thereof
CN112106791A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 湖南康大生物药品有限责任公司 Insecticide for fish and preparation method thereof
CN112772686A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-11 四川成康动物药业有限公司 Natural plant insecticide and preparation method thereof
CN115428814A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-06 赵晶 Plant insecticidal composition with insecticidal effect and traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108606372A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-02 傅炳文 A kind of wet ankle socks dress of prevention tinea pedis
CN109006346A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-18 句容厚朴生态农业有限公司 A kind of planting matrix and its application reducing dragon fruit pest and disease damage
CN111388583A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-07-10 天津农学院 Chinese herbal medicine formula for expelling parasites and improving immunity of fancy carps and using method thereof
CN112106791A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-22 湖南康大生物药品有限责任公司 Insecticide for fish and preparation method thereof
CN112772686A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-11 四川成康动物药业有限公司 Natural plant insecticide and preparation method thereof
CN115428814A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-06 赵晶 Plant insecticidal composition with insecticidal effect and traditional Chinese medicine organic fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20180501

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