CN103711072B - Novel gallery bridge - Google Patents
Novel gallery bridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN103711072B CN103711072B CN201410018032.4A CN201410018032A CN103711072B CN 103711072 B CN103711072 B CN 103711072B CN 201410018032 A CN201410018032 A CN 201410018032A CN 103711072 B CN103711072 B CN 103711072B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of bridges, and particularly relates to a novel gallery bridge. The novel gallery bridge comprises a bridge body and buildings located on the bridge body, wherein the bridge body comprises at least two layers of bridge surfaces, at least one upper layer of bridge surface is provided with a two-way roadway, and at least one lower layer of bridge surface is provided with parking garages and emergency lanes. According to the novel gallery bridge, the upper layer of bridge surface is provided with the two-way roadway which enables vehicles to cross the bridge, besides, the lower layer of bridge surface is provided with the parking garages and the emergency lanes, when tourists take sightseeing trips by car, the tourists can park the cars at the parking garages below, and convenience is brought to car parking for the tourists. The novel gallery bridge not only has the function of sightseeing tours, but also has the functions of parking and emergency passing, and is multifunctional. The novel gallery bridge does not use local government land acquisition and construction land indexes, can help the government to perfect city traffic bridges due to appropriate comprehensive utilization, does not need government investment, saves construction land, and achieves the multi-win purpose, namely the government, the society and enterprises achieve the multi-win purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge field, in particular to Novel gallery bridge.
Background technology
Shelter bridge has the history of more than 2000 year in China, the existing record about " shelter bridge " of Han dynasty.Shelter bridge prevailing when the Northern Song Dynasty central plain area, with Kaifeng water Hongqiao for representative.But Kaifeng water Hongqiao has only been stayed in " Riverside Scene at the Pure Moon Festival " drawn by artist Zhang Zeduan in the Northern Song Dynasty.Shelter bridge mainly contains wood arch shelter bridge, stone arch shelter bridge, wooden flat shelter bridge, shelter bridge, booth bridge etc.Wherein wood arch shelter bridge is distributed in mountain area, border, Zhejiang, Fujian, and especially in Taishun, Zhejiang, therefore Taishun is called as the township of shelter bridge, and wood arch shelter bridge remains more than 200 seats.At the end of 2005, the counties and cities such as Taishun, Zhejiang, Qingyuan, Shouning, scape peace Fujian, Pingnan, Fuding combine and to be applied for recognition as a world cultural heritage preparation list to country by shelter bridge.On September 30th, 2009, combine " Chinese Wood arch bridge tradition builds skill " of declaring by Pingnan County, Fujian Province, Shouning County, Zhouning County and Taishun County, Zhejiang Province, Qingyuan County and be put into UNESCO's " being badly in need of the non-material cultural heritage register of protection ".
Make a general survey of existing shelter bridge, be all directly on pontic, build house, the house that pontic is built is not tall and big, and bridge floor only passes through for visitor, and its function is only limitted to go sightseeing, lies fallow, keeps out the wind, takes shelter from rain, function singleness.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide Novel gallery bridge, to solve the above problems.
Provide a kind of Novel gallery bridge in an embodiment of the present invention, comprise the body of a bridge and be positioned at the building on the body of a bridge; The described body of a bridge comprises upper deck of bridge and lower floor's bridge floor, and described upper deck of bridge comprises the bridge floor that at least one deck is provided with two-way roadway; Described lower floor bridge floor is provided with garage parking and Emergency Vehicle Lane.
Preferably, Emergency Vehicle Lane is two; Article two, Emergency Vehicle Lane lays respectively at the both sides in garage parking.
Preferably, garage parking comprises multiple parking spaces of width along the body of a bridge and length direction array.
Preferably, the outside of two Emergency Vehicle Lanes is provided with ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted.
Preferably, the both sides of two-way roadway are respectively arranged with sidewalk; Building is two; Two buildings are positioned at the outside on two sidewalks and the retail shop of two buildings arranges along two sidewalks.
Preferably, two buildings are also communicated with by air corridor.
Preferably, two-way roadway is also connected with garage parking by overpass bridge.
Preferably, ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted is connected by stair or elevator with sidewalk.
Preferably, the flood control guardrail being positioned at body of a bridge both sides is also comprised.
Preferably, flood control guardrail and every one deck bridge floor are rotationally connected, and for when flood pressure is greater than preset pressure, flood control guardrail is laid on bridge floor.
The Novel gallery bridge that the embodiment of the present invention provides, compared with prior art, the upper deck of bridge of this Novel gallery bridge is provided with two-way roadway, can walk gap bridge for vehicle.In addition, lower floor's bridge floor is provided with garage parking and Emergency Vehicle Lane, then visitor drive sightseeing tour time, car can be parked in garage parking below, facilitate visitor to stop.And Emergency Vehicle Lane can be excessive or for emergent vehicle pass-through in the two-way roadway wagon flow of upside.Namely this Novel gallery bridge had both had the function of sightseeing tour, also had the function of parking, emergent passing, feature richness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the front view of the Novel gallery bridge of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the lateral view of the Novel gallery bridge of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the flood control guardrail of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
A Novel gallery bridge as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the building 106 comprising the body of a bridge 101 and be positioned on the body of a bridge; The body of a bridge 101 comprises at least two-layer bridge floor; At least one deck bridge floor on upper strata is provided with two-way roadway 105; At least one deck bridge floor of lower floor is provided with garage parking 104 and Emergency Vehicle Lane 103.
The Novel gallery bridge that the embodiment of the present invention provides, compared with prior art, the upper deck of bridge of this Novel gallery bridge is provided with two-way roadway, can walk gap bridge for vehicle.In addition, lower floor's bridge floor is provided with garage parking and Emergency Vehicle Lane, then visitor drive sightseeing tour time, car can be parked in garage parking below, facilitate visitor to stop.And Emergency Vehicle Lane can be excessive or for emergent vehicle pass-through in the two-way roadway wagon flow of upside.Namely this Novel gallery bridge had both had the function of sightseeing tour, also had the function of parking, emergent passing, feature richness.
Preferably, Emergency Vehicle Lane 103 is two; Article two, Emergency Vehicle Lane 103 lays respectively at the both sides in garage parking 104.Particularly, in order to meet the demand of two-way emergent passing, meet garage parking simultaneously and stop and pick up the car volume conveniently, Emergency Vehicle Lane is two, and wherein the direction of travel of two Emergency Vehicle Lanes is contrary, is convenient to current and is convenient to stop and pick up the car.When stopping, the Emergency Vehicle Lane directly can walking right side enters garage parking, when picking up the car, if desired passes a bridge, then vehicle enters the Emergency Vehicle Lane gap bridge on right side from garage parking, and if desired return, then vehicle enters the Emergency Vehicle Lane return in left side from garage parking.
For parking space, garage parking 104 comprises multiple parking spaces of width along the body of a bridge and length direction array.Namely extend in all direction in the multiple parking spaces in garage parking, vehicle all can exercise the escape truck of arbitrary parking space and both sides at an arbitrary position.
Preferably, the outside of two Emergency Vehicle Lanes 103 is provided with ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted 102.When after vehicle parking, traveller directly can enter the ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted outside Emergency Vehicle Lane, sees beautiful river, mountains and rivers from ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted, thus provides convenient for traveller.
Preferably, the both sides of two-way roadway 105 are respectively arranged with sidewalk; Building is two; Two buildings are positioned at the outside on two sidewalks and the retail shop of two buildings arranges along two sidewalks.Particularly, this Novel gallery bridge, except possessing vehicle pass-through, also possesses walk.Wherein during walk, be also provided with retail shop in the outside on sidewalk, if pedestrian has shopping need, then directly can enter shopping or sightseeing in retail shop.
Preferably, two buildings 106 are also communicated with by air corridor 107.Namely reach the retail shop of opposite side through bridge floor from the retail shop of side for the ease of pedestrian, two buildings are also communicated with by air corridor, and pedestrian corridor can also be scanned the outward appearance of bed rearrangement Novel gallery bridge aloft, and occupies a commanding position, and landscape is better.
Preferably, two-way roadway 105 is also connected with garage parking 104 by overpass bridge.When the vehicle on two-way roadway needs to stop shopping, the garage parking of lower floor can be driven to by overpass bridge, enter garage parking and stop, and then enter retail shop's shopping.
For pedestrian from lower floor to upper strata, ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted is connected by stair or elevator with sidewalk.Namely pedestrian can by stair or elevator upstairs or downstairs.Wherein this Novel gallery bridge can also be three layers, four layers or more layers.
Must possess certain flood control function for bridge, further, this Novel gallery bridge also comprises the flood control guardrail 201 being positioned at body of a bridge both sides.When flood impacts the body of a bridge, in order to avoid the guardrail of bridge stops flood thus makes the impact force of flood to the body of a bridge excessive, this Novel gallery bridge also comprises flood control guardrail 201.Wherein this protection guardrail can be the protective screening that mesh is sparse.In addition, Large Span Structure of Arch, beam, row frame combining structure form the continuous dull and stereotyped especially big flood drainage system of ultrathin Double layer high efficient prestressed reinforced concrete, and ultrathin thickness 0.32 meter, span 56 meters, be 1/175 across thickness rate, meet high efficient prestress design specifications.
This flood control guardrail can also be arbitrary structure in addition, and for the flood control guardrail of arbitrary structures, this flood control guardrail 201 is rotationally connected with every one deck bridge floor, and for when flood pressure is greater than preset pressure, flood control guardrail is laid on bridge floor.Namely, when flood impact force is excessive, protection guardrail can rotate to the position parallel with bridge floor, thus makes flood smoothly by the body of a bridge, and flood is reduced the impact force of the body of a bridge.Namely this flood control guardrail have by flood resistance automatically in the flood control function that falls.
Needing the place building access bridge, stop the bridge floor of roadway, and room, Commercial Complex corridor is set up in both sides, roadway can by traffic need establish two layers to multilayer formed multilevel traffic, footpound force traffic is solved with garage parking gallery, so-called gallery is the structure having top cover, the harmony of people and the Nature can be solved, not by the impact of wind and rain, the economic lever of the commercial function in room, corridor, multi-functional traffic will be freely completed for local government, civic landscape, flourishing business, save soil, change the general layout of urban traffic thousand bridge one side, show for city architecture Art elite and provide space and urban culture style and features.
Applicant was from 1992, inspire by BOT engineering in line with international standards, in 1998 ~ 2000, First Xichong Multifunction cross was connected with the commercial vehicle bridge of terrace with Xichong County, Sichuan government Cooperative construction, calendar year 2001 ~ within 2004, not only cooperate but also complete a multi-function double-way traffic commercial gallery bridge with the Yanting County government in Mianyang, Sichuan city, be appointed as urban landmark by central Ministry of Culture to build, help again Ya'an to plan a civic landscape traffic business bridge simultaneously and be cited as most charmed city, the multilayer traffic Commercial Complex Multifunctional corridor bridge that communication function sets up bottom escape truck and garage function is further deepened in current application.This Novel gallery bridge can be taken over the land for use and construction land quota without local government, just right owing to fully utilizing, and government can also be helped to improve urban traffic bridge, without governmental investment, saved the object that construction land reaches multi-win, i.e. government, society, enterprise's multi-win.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Novel gallery bridge, is characterized in that, comprises the body of a bridge and is positioned at the building on the body of a bridge;
The described body of a bridge comprises upper deck of bridge and lower floor's bridge floor, and described upper deck of bridge comprises the bridge floor that at least one deck is provided with two-way roadway; Described lower floor bridge floor is provided with garage parking and Emergency Vehicle Lane.
2. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Emergency Vehicle Lane is two; Article two, described Emergency Vehicle Lane lays respectively at the both sides in described garage parking.
3. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described garage parking comprises multiple parking spaces of width along the body of a bridge and length direction array.
4. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the outside of two described Emergency Vehicle Lanes is provided with ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted.
5. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the both sides of described two-way roadway are respectively arranged with sidewalk; Described building is two;
Two described buildings are positioned at the outside on two sidewalks and the retail shop of two described buildings arranges along two sidewalks.
6. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 5, is characterized in that, two described buildings are also communicated with by air corridor.
7. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described two-way roadway is also connected with garage parking by overpass bridge.
8. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described ecological sightseeing leisure gallery planted is connected by stair or elevator with sidewalk.
9. the Novel gallery bridge according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, also comprises the flood control guardrail being positioned at described body of a bridge both sides.
10. Novel gallery bridge according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described flood control guardrail and every one deck bridge floor are rotationally connected, and for when flood pressure is greater than preset pressure, described flood control guardrail is laid on bridge floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410018032.4A CN103711072B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Novel gallery bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410018032.4A CN103711072B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Novel gallery bridge |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103711072A CN103711072A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| CN103711072B true CN103711072B (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| CN201410018032.4A Active CN103711072B (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2014-01-15 | Novel gallery bridge |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104480852A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-01 | 田海荣 | Mutually connected gallery bridges |
| CN104499421A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-08 | 田海荣 | Walking lounge bridge with sightseeing passages |
| CN105386636A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-09 | 田海荣 | Gallery bridge with memorial archways |
| CN105369728A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-02 | 田海荣 | Gallery bridge with fire-fighting lanes |
| CN108222245A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 南通莱斯体育科技有限公司 | Go sight-seeing sports Multifunctional road corridor product, method and its system |
| CN106801525A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-06 | 许昌义 | Sky parking and the layout of housing-group |
| CN107012975B (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of water-retaining structure and construction method of ancient building shelter bridge |
| CN108412292A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 方运平 | Shelter bridge for water environment treatment |
| CN110435913B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2024-05-17 | 广东省机场管理集团有限公司工程建设指挥部 | Boarding bridge, boarding bridge fixed end and control method of boarding bridge fixed end |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4945594A (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1990-08-07 | Tomb Richard H | Covered bridge structure |
| CN1916287A (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-02-21 | 李晓亮 | Bridge with parking garage |
| CN102277824B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-07-24 | 胡朝鲜 | Combined type multifunctional corridor bridge |
| CN202688852U (en) * | 2012-05-06 | 2013-01-23 | 方运平 | Multifunctional gallery bridge |
| CN102839599A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-12-26 | 俞礼杰 | Multifunctional corridor bridge |
| CN203866697U (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-10-08 | 方运平 | Novel gallery bridge |
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