Building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device and construction method
Technical field
Building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device and construction method, belong to building external scaffolding technical field of construction.
Background technology
The existing construction for outside vertical surface of building of scaffold, finishing etc. are well known, and in highrise building, we more carry out outer facade with overhanging scaffold and go along with sb. to guard him and construct.Overhanging scaffold refers to that frame structure off-load is at the scaffold being attached on the rigidity Cantilever Beams of building structure, and for the main body of building operations or the operation of fitting-out work and security protection needs thereof, every section of scaffolding height must not be greater than 24m.Accommodation is in reinforced concrete structure, steel work high level or Super High, and the main body in building operations or the operation of fitting-out work and security protection thereof need.
The overhanging scaffold of this prior art need to adopt many Cantilever Beams to be arranged to the radial upper falsework vertical rod of supporting at building structure bead angle place, arranges very loaded down with trivial detailsly, and calculating is corresponding complexity also.This need construction technical staff that experience is very abundant according to standard and stress condition in conjunction with the careful layout of on-the-spot structure, by the veteran scaffold installer girder of carefully encorbelmenting, by scheme assigned position, installed again, set up again steel pipe scaffold, need to drop into a large amount of manpower and materials, and there is very large potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of problem that prior art exists that overcomes is provided, can effectively solves overhanging scaffold in building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device and the construction method of very complicated loaded down with trivial details, the problem such as security reliability is low of building structure external corner part setting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device by building structure, bearing support, double nut, through-wall bolt, L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray, external corner assembling type frame body structure, suspending bars, draw board to form; Between bearing support and first floor building structure, with through-wall bolt anchoring, fix, and between second layer building structure, with suspending bars, reinforce fixing; Bearing support upper berth L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray is also set up external corner assembling type frame body structure; The conventional overhanging scaffold support body at this device two ends is erected at the girder top of encorbelmenting, and is connected with adopting overlap joint between external corner assembling type frame body structure.Bearing support two ends scaffold cantilever span is not more than 2000mm, and by embedded wall penetration bolt, fixes between first floor building structure, and tighten with double nut at through-wall bolt two ends; Bearing support is connected with suspending bars with second layer building structure, and suspending bars is connected one end with being welded to connect with bearing support, be connected one end tighten with through-wall bolt and double nut with building structure.L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray is factory's customization, with the thick profiled sheet of 3mm, is spliced.External corner assembling type frame body structure is comprised of leger, little cross bar, vertical rod, hound; Four vertical rods are set up on bearing support top, and reinforce and fix with hound, are equipped with leger and little cross bar, form a main couple structure.External corner assembling type frame body top fixed connection point is the attached wall measure between all the other which floor building structure of top and external corner assembling type frame body structure except the first floor, by short steel pipes one end, be weldingly fixed on and drawn on board, the other end is connected with external corner assembling type frame body structure with two fasteners.External corner assembling type frame body first floor fixed connection point is the reinforcement measure between first floor building structure and bearing support, is weldingly fixed on bearing support the other end and through-wall bolt welding by short steel pipes one end.
Concrete construction method of the present invention:
1. work out special constructure scheme.
2. until building structure concrete strength, reach after design strength, bearing support is installed.
3. after bearing support installation, suspending bars is installed, and is set up main couple, then set up rotation angle position frame structure.
4. according to design attitude, lay the girder of encorbelmenting, conventional overhanging scaffold support body is installed.
5. successively up set up, support body height is no more than five layers; Every layer of major structure of construction all needs to be connected firmly with short steel pipes and main couple.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is: it is simple that this building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device and construction method have construction technique principle, set up easy, batch production is made, the reliable feature of quality safety, and can simplify conventional overhanging scaffold in the radiation structure of external corner part complexity, the use amount of having saved the girder of encorbelmenting in a large number, improved the security and stability of whole support body, assembled very easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing one: external corner assembling type frame body of the present invention and common builder's jack overall perspective;
Accompanying drawing two: main couple sectional drawing of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing three: layout plan of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing four: the first floor of the present invention and second layer external corner assembling type frame body phantom drawing;
Accompanying drawing five: first floor building structure bearing support scheme of installation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing six: second layer building structure of the present invention and suspending bars connection diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing one:
This building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device by building structure (1), bearing support (2), double nut (3), L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray (5), external corner assembling type frame body structure (6), the girder of encorbelmenting (7), conventional overhanging scaffold support body (8), suspending bars (9), hound (12), leger (13), little cross bar (14), vertical rod (15), draw board (16) to form.
With reference to accompanying drawing two:
Main couple is comprised of bearing support (2), double nut (3), through-wall bolt (4), L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray (5), external corner assembling type frame body structure (6); Between bearing support (2) and first floor building structure (1), with external corner assembling type frame body first floor fixed connection point (11), be connected; Between bearing support (2) and second layer building structure (1), by suspending bars (9), be connected with external corner assembling type frame body top fixed connection point (10).
With reference to accompanying drawing three:
Building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device is L-type, between bearing support (2) and building structure (1), with double nut (3), through-wall bolt (4), tighten fixing,, external corner assembling type frame body structure (6) top lays L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray (5), prevents that personage from falling; Building structure overhanging scaffold external corner assembling type frame body device two ends are set up mode according to conventional overhanging scaffold the girder of encorbelmenting (7) are installed, and conventional overhanging scaffold support body (8) is set up on top, are connected with this device overlap joint, form whole.
With reference to accompanying drawing four:
Bearing support (2) is all connected and fixed with the first floor and the second layer of building structure (1), forms triangular truss structure, keeps stability under loading; Second layer building structure (1) is located to arrange and is drawn board (16), fixing with double nut (3); Vertical rod (15), leger (13), little cross bar (14) are installed on bearing support (2) top again, are laid L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray (5).
With reference to accompanying drawing five:
It is upper that bearing support (2) is fixed on first floor building structure (1) by double nut (3), and bearing support (2) outer end welding suspending bars (9) is connected with second layer building structure (1).
With reference to accompanying drawing six:
Suspending bars (9) other end is for drawing board (16), tightens fixingly by double nut (3), is connected firmly with second layer building structure (1).
Construction method is: the interior embedded wall penetration bolt of building structure (1) (4), after concrete strength reaches design strength, according to constructure scheme, bearing support (2) is installed, with double nut (3), is connected, and with suspending bars (9), draw board (16) and second layer building structure (1) to fix; External corner assembling type frame body structure (6) is set up on bearing support (2) top, lays L-type external corner scaffold bottom tray (5); The girder of encorbelmenting (7) and conventional overhanging scaffold support body (8) are set up in this device two ends.This device construction method is simple, integration operation, and factory process, quality safety is reliable, and without setting up the loaded down with trivial details radiation girder of encorbelmenting, saving steel, is the important measures that reduce construction costs.
Facts have proved, the present invention can guarantee that building structure change overhanging type external scaffold is safe and reliable at external corner part, is connected firmly with agent structure, meanwhile, has simplified working procedure, has effectively reduced construction cost, has improved efficiency of construction.The present invention constructs simply, good engineering quality.