CN103664421A - Wheat foliar fertilizer - Google Patents
Wheat foliar fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103664421A CN103664421A CN201310605195.8A CN201310605195A CN103664421A CN 103664421 A CN103664421 A CN 103664421A CN 201310605195 A CN201310605195 A CN 201310605195A CN 103664421 A CN103664421 A CN 103664421A
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- foliar fertilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat foliar fertilizer. The wheat foliar fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following chemical fertilizer raw materials in parts by weight: 25-45 parts of carbamide (containing 46% of N), 15-35 parts of calcium superphosphate (containing more than 15% of P2O), 20-45 parts of potassium sulphate (containing 50% of K2O), 0.5-3 parts of magnesium sulphate, 0.5-1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 20-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 0.5-1 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2-1.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.1-1 part of borax (containing more than 11% of B), 0.5-3 parts of citric acid, 0.2-0.6 part of a complexone, 0.1-0.5 part of a wetting agent, and 0.1-0.3 part of oxydol. The wheat foliar fertilizer has the advantages that zero contamination, lodging resistance, frost resistance, and pest and disease resistance are achieved, the cost is low, the effect is good, and crop yield and product quality are improved.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to agrochemical technical field, specifically a kind of foliage fertilizer for wheat material.
Background technology:
Aspect Modern High-Speed development agriculture, chemical fertilizer plays a very important role.Foliar nutrient kind is in the market a lot, has solid, has liquid, the poor stability of liquid, and storage and transportation difficulty, cost is high, the shortcoming of weak effect.Easy balling during some solid foliar nutrient dilute with waters and can not disperseing, reduce fertilizer efficiency and wasted again fertilizer, do not reach the effect of leaf dressing, also just can not effectively regulate the growth of crop, can not make farm crop improve turnout and quality product, bring very large loss to agriculture good harvest.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is just to provide a kind of pollution-free, resistant to lodging, freeze proof, disease and insect resistance, and cost is low, effective, can regulate the growth of crop, improves the output of farm crop and a kind of foliage fertilizer for wheat material of quality product.
Technical scheme of the present invention is such realization, a kind of foliage fertilizer for wheat material, it is characterized in that: it is comprised of the chemical fertilizer raw material of following weight part: urea 25-45 (containing N46%), calcium superphosphate 15-35 (containing P2O5 > 15%), potassium sulfate 20-45 (containing K2O50%), magnesium sulfate 0.5-3, ferrous sulfate 0.5-1, zinc sulfate 1-3, ammonium sulfate 20-30, manganous sulfate 0.5-1, ammonium molybdate 0.2-1.5, borax 0.1-1 (containing B > 11%), citric acid 0.5-3, ammonia carboxylic mixture 0.2-0.6, wetting agent 0.1-0.5, hydrogen peroxide 0.1-0.3.
Preferably of the present invention: urea 30 (containing K2O50%), calcium superphosphate 15 (containing P2O5 > 15%), potassium sulfate 20 (containing K2O50%), magnesium sulfate 1, ferrous sulfate 0.6, zinc sulfate 1, ammonium sulfate 20 (containing N21%), manganous sulfate 0.5, ammonium molybdate 0.5, borax 0.1, citric acid 0.5, ammonia carboxylic mixture 0.5, wetting agent 0.5, hydrogen peroxide 0.1, takes by above-mentioned each material quantity, first urea is put into reactor, adds appropriate water of condensation post-heating, is heated to 40-60 ℃ and makes nitrogen liquid, and then add magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium sulfate, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, borax, citric acid fully stirs rear placement 1h, adds potassium sulfate and appropriate water of condensation fully to stir 20 minutes under normal temperature in another reactor, then adds hydrogen peroxide, wetting agent, ammonia carboxylic mixture, makes composite additive saturated solution, then, after nitrogen solution in last reactor is added, in a reactor, stir into work in-process suspension, adjust pH value 5-7, by work in-process suspension colloidal mill circular grinding, during mean particle dia≤10 μ m in suspension, get product.This preparation method is known technology.
The effect of each fertilizer of the present invention is as follows:
It is in great numbers that urea has the crop of promotion cauline leaf, tillers and increase, and full grain, improves output and the protein content of crop; Calcium superphosphate can promote crop precocious, strengthens the cold tolerance of farm crop, improves output and the quality of farm crop; Potassium sulfate can make long strong of crop stalk, prevents lodging, and Accelerate bloom is solid, strengthen drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease and insect resistance; Magnesium sulfate can increase photosynthesis and the chlorophyll of leaf, can improve output and the quality of farm crop and vegetables, fruit.Ferrous sulfate is conducive to chlorophyllous formation, enhancing resistance against diseases, promotes metabolism, the volume increase of nitrogen, can promote the chlorophyllous formation of crop, promotes crop fully to absorb nitrogen and phosphorus element, and the adjustable redox processes of doing in object.Zinc sulfate can increase leaf photosynthesis, increase production, improve the quality of products, can promote chlorophyllous formation and carbohydrate and portein metabolism.Ammonium sulfate master is nitrogenous, and its effect is basic identical with urea.Manganous sulfate can increase the ability of oxydase absorption oxygen in plant, promotes seed germination and growth of seedling, can increase chlorophyllous content.Ammonium molybdate can promote the nitrogen fixing capacity of the good root nodule bacterium of the growth of leguminous plants root root nodule, vinelandii.Borax can promote plant growth, strengthens disease resistance ability, and is conducive to yield positive results, and for leguminous crop, has effect especially significantly.Citric acid activation plant-growth, makes fertilizer have preferably a kind of and not pungent taste.Ammonia carboxylic mixture prevents fertilizer precipitation, plays suspension effect.Wetting agent sticks on wheat blade face fertilizer, in case fertilizer loss.Hydrogen peroxide plays oxygenizement.
The ammonia carboxylic mixture that the present invention uses is ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) or diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid; Wetting agent is glycerine.
Fertilizer of the present invention has the growth that promotes farm crop, improves disease-resistant crops ability, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance, freeze proof evil, strengthens drought-resistant ability, Accelerate bloom is solid, and the photosynthesis that increases leaf strengthens resistance against diseases with being beneficial to chlorophyllous formation and improves the output of farm crop.Can improve output and the quality of farm crop and vegetables, fruit.Improve the quality of farm crop, keep the genuineness of vegetables, melon and fruit, long fresh-keeping period.
Using method of the present invention and usage quantity: foliage-spray use, with wheat corps leaf surface, spray every mu and can execute 50-100 gram, every gram is watered 200-400 gram, after dilution is good, sprays application on wheat blade face.
Embodiment:
Embodiment: get urea 30 (containing K2O50%), calcium superphosphate 15 (containing P2O5 > 15%), potassium sulfate 20 (containing K2O50%), magnesium sulfate 1, ferrous sulfate 0.6, zinc sulfate 1, ammonium sulfate 20 (containing N21%), manganous sulfate 0.5, ammonium molybdate 0.5, borax 0.1, citric acid 0.5, ammonia carboxylic mixture 0.5, wetting agent 0.5, hydrogen peroxide 0.1, takes by above-mentioned each material quantity, first urea is put into reactor, adds appropriate water of condensation post-heating, is heated to 40-60 ℃ and makes nitrogen liquid, and then add magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium sulfate, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, borax, citric acid fully stirs rear placement 1h, adds potassium sulfate and appropriate water of condensation fully to stir 20 minutes under normal temperature in another reactor, then adds hydrogen peroxide, wetting agent, ammonia carboxylic mixture, makes composite additive saturated solution, then, after nitrogen solution in last reactor is added, in a reactor, stir into work in-process suspension, adjust pH value 5-7, by work in-process suspension colloidal mill circular grinding, during mean particle dia≤10 μ m in suspension, get product.This preparation method is known technology
Embodiment 1: for showing effect of the present invention, two groups of minute first, second compare experiment, first group is test group, second group is control group, first group is done foliage spray manurial experiment with 10 mu of winter wheat test fields of foliage fertilizer for wheat Liao of the present invention Weifang City bureau of agriculture, respectively at jointing, goes out fringe, fringe all sprouts each phase with 25 grams of foliage fertilizer for wheat material of the present invention of every mu of use, and every gram is watered 400 grams of sprinklings, second group is made foliage spray manurial experiment with the aminoacid foliar fertilizer that Zhenjiang Heng Lifei industry Science and Technology Ltd. produces in 10 mu of winter wheat test fields of Weifang City bureau of agriculture, respectively at jointing, go out fringe, fringe all sprouts each phase with 25 grams of every mu of use, every gram is watered 400 grams of sprinklings, test-results shows: first group is used foliage fertilizer for wheat material wheat leaf look of the present invention dark green, blade is roomy thick, robust plant, growing way is vigorous, disease and pest is light, take-all generation area 1%, wheat nematode generation area 0.8%, lodging area 0.2%, reduce medication 24.8%, hot-dry wind tolerance, without dead ripe phenomenon, 76 centimeters of plant heights, every mu of 347112 fringes, 38 of average every fringes, 38.3 grams of every thousand seed weight, 505.186 kilograms of every per mu yields, every mu of volume increase 21%.The aminoacid foliar fertilizer that second group is produced with Zhenjiang Heng Lifei industry Science and Technology Ltd., respectively at jointing, goes out fringe, fringe all sprouts each phase with 20 grams of every mu of use, and every gram is watered 400 grams of sprinklings, and test-results shows: pearl is high 71.2 centimeters, wheat leaf look shallow is, light, and blade is narrow and thin, and it is strong that plant is owed, growing way is medium, and disease and pest is heavier, take-all generation area 26.%, wheat nematode generation area 0.8%, lodging area 1.5%, every mu of 346829 fringes, 37.3 of average every fringes, 35.1 grams of every thousand seed weight; 454.078 kilograms of every per mu yields, every mu of volume increase 3%.Test-results shows, first group is used foliage fertilizer for wheat material effect of the present invention to be better than the effect that second group is used the aminoacid foliar fertilizer that Zhenjiang Heng Lifei industry Science and Technology Ltd. produces.
Wheat yield take 870 jin, a traditional unit of weight every mu be criterion calculation, first group is used 505.186 kilograms of foliage fertilizer for wheat material per per mu yields of the present invention, every mu volume increase 21%; 454.078 kilograms of the aminoacid foliar fertilizer per per mu yields that second group use Zhenjiang Heng Lifei industry Science and Technology Ltd. produces, every mu of volume increase 3%.Test-results shows, first group is used foliage fertilizer for wheat material effect of the present invention to be better than the effect that second group is used the aminoacid foliar fertilizer that Zhenjiang Heng Lifei industry Science and Technology Ltd. produces.
Claims (2)
1. a foliage fertilizer for wheat material, is characterized in that: it is comprised of the chemical fertilizer raw material of following weight part: urea 25-45 (containing N46%), calcium superphosphate 15-35 (containing P2O5 > 15%), potassium sulfate 20-45 (containing K2O50%), magnesium sulfate 0.5-3, ferrous sulfate 0.5-1, zinc sulfate 1-3, ammonium sulfate 20-30, manganous sulfate 0.5-1, ammonium molybdate 0.2-1.5, borax 0.1-1 (containing B > 11%), citric acid 0.5-3, ammonia carboxylic mixture 0.2-0.6, wetting agent 0.1-0.5, hydrogen peroxide 0.1-0.3.
2. a kind of foliage fertilizer for wheat material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: ammonia carboxylic mixture is ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) or diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid; Wetting agent is glycerine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310605195.8A CN103664421A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Wheat foliar fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310605195.8A CN103664421A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Wheat foliar fertilizer |
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| CN103664421A true CN103664421A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| CN201310605195.8A Pending CN103664421A (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Wheat foliar fertilizer |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250173A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-31 | 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 | High phosphorus high calcium liquid compound fertilizer and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN104355837A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104829327A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Wheat filling period leaf fertilizer |
| CN105367281A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 许庭庭 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for wheat and rice crops |
| CN106431604A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-22 | 蒋保珍 | Traditional Chinese medicine foliar fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-11-26 CN CN201310605195.8A patent/CN103664421A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104250173A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-12-31 | 广州一翔农业技术有限公司 | High phosphorus high calcium liquid compound fertilizer and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN104355837A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-18 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104355837B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-07-08 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound leaf fertilizer for winter wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN104829327A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Wheat filling period leaf fertilizer |
| CN105367281A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-02 | 许庭庭 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for wheat and rice crops |
| CN106431604A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-02-22 | 蒋保珍 | Traditional Chinese medicine foliar fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |