CN102584455A - Solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer - Google Patents
Solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102584455A CN102584455A CN201210045320XA CN201210045320A CN102584455A CN 102584455 A CN102584455 A CN 102584455A CN 201210045320X A CN201210045320X A CN 201210045320XA CN 201210045320 A CN201210045320 A CN 201210045320A CN 102584455 A CN102584455 A CN 102584455A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer, belongs to the field of fertilizers for crops and particularly relates to a solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer using organic acid as a carrier. The organic water-soluble fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 to 12 parts of potassium nitrate, 32 to 48 parts of urea, 15 to 22 parts of potassium chloride or potassium sulfate, 3 to 5 parts of boric acid, 12 to 18 parts of concentrated fulvic acid powder and 7 to 11 parts of amino acid powder. The water-soluble fertilizer has the characteristic of slow release, can effectively improve the utilization rate of nutrients in the fertilizer and improve the self-defense capability of plants on pests and diseases, has cell solidification and permeation effects and can regulate the growth of the plants in a metabolic pathway in the plants, namely, the water-soluble fertilizer increases the tillering capability of the crops, promotes growth and development of roots, stems, leaves and flowers, greatly improves the yield, the quality and the stress resistance of the crops and has an effect of improving soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fertilizer of crops field, being specifically related to a kind of is the solid high reactivity organic water-soluble fertilizer that carrier is produced with the organic acid.
Background technology
Economized, large-scale development along with China's agricultural; The further scarcity of water resources; And large-scale farm continues to bring out; Irrigation, spray irrigation economize industrialized agriculture area enlarge rapidly, and more and more many government department, experts and scholars, technology popularization, agriculture practitioners have realized that the importance of water soluble fertilizer and water soluble fertilizer industry.Water soluble fertilizer (WSF) is the fertilizer of new generation that meets Sustainable development more.Therefore, the water-soluble organic acid carrier should be adopted, its biological activity and increasing yield and improving quality effect can be effectively improved.
Though people are in recent years always at the research and development water soluble fertilizer; Also it is reported like Chinese patent document 200910262916.3,200710017334.X, 200910065958.8,201010530414.7 etc.; Mostly these water-soluble hypertrophys are the inorganic states nutrient, and it is the liquid form product that minority contains the water-soluble fertilizer of organic acid then mostly.And the plant recovery of nutrient of these water soluble fertilizers and crop yield effect be still waiting to improve, and its anti-adversity ability to crop also needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solid high reactivity organic water-soluble fertilizer, it has the slow characteristics of Ji mutually, can effectively improve the utilization rate of active components of fertilizer, and the crop yield effect is obvious, and can improve the anti-adversity ability of crop.
Realize that the technical scheme that the object of the invention is taked is: the weight proportion of each component is: 8～12 parts in saltpetre, 32～48 parts in urea, Repone K or 15～22 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 3～5 parts of boric acid, 12～18 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 7～11 parts of amino acid powders.
In this solid active organic water-soluble fertilizer, also be added with the Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate that accounts for gross weight 1.8～2.2%, account for the manganese sulfate monohydrate of gross weight 0.9～1.1%, and each material should be crushed to granularity 120 orders and mixes.
The weight proportion of each component of sulfenyl type organic water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is 10 parts in saltpetre, 40 parts in urea, 21 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 4 parts of boric acid, 12 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 9 parts of amino acid powders, 2 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 1 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate; The weight proportion of each component of chloro type organic water-soluble fertilizer is 10 parts in saltpetre, 40 parts in urea, 18 parts in Repone K, 4 parts of boric acid, 15 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 9 parts of amino acid powders, 2 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 1 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate.
Small-scale test manufacture sample of the present invention is applied to crops such as fruit tree, sugarcane, vegetables, watermelon on the spot, and through 2 years field tests, the utilization rate of active components that contains the water-soluble fertilizer of high reactivity organic acid (solid) was water-soluble fertile higher than common, and the crop yield effect is remarkable; The main subject of chloro type is crops such as cotton, sugarcane, and the main subject of sulfenyl type is fruit tree crops such as grape, pomegranate, red bayberry, apple.
Because the suitable amino acid of ratio and the coordinative role of xanthohumic acid make it to have the slow characteristics of Ji mutually, can improve nutritive substance carrier organism activity in the solid high reactivity organic water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention; Make between the various nutrients to organically combine, mutually promote action compensating; Effectively improved fertilizer utilization ratio; Significantly promote crop root growth and photosynthesis, promote flower, flower bud, the really growth of (bell), minimizing comes off; Improve and the interior quality and the exterior quality that improve fruit (seed); Improve the anti-adversity ability (drought resisting, cold-resistant, disease and insect resistance etc.) of crop, improve the output of the unit surface of crop, have concurrently and improve the soil and stimulate the crop growth dual function.
Embodiment
Instance 1: be mixed with chloro type solid active organic water-soluble fertilizer (saltpetre double centner, 400 kilograms in urea, 180 kilograms in Repone K, 40 kilograms of boric acid, 105 kilograms in concentrated xanthohumic acid powder, 90 kilograms of amino acid powders, 20 kilograms of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 10 kilograms of manganese sulfate monohydrates) by following weight ratio; Mix after above-mentioned each raw material ground to form 120 order powderies; As cotton fertilizer; With conventional fertilizer special for cotton contrast, output improves 15～20%.
Instance 2: be mixed with sulfenyl type solid active organic water-soluble fertilizer (saltpetre double centner, 400 kilograms in urea, 210 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 40 kilograms of boric acid, 120 kilograms in concentrated xanthohumic acid powder, 90 kilograms of amino acid powders, 20 kilograms of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 10 kilograms of manganese sulfate monohydrates) by following weight ratio; Mix after above-mentioned each raw material ground to form 120 order powderies; As fruit tree crop fertilizer such as grape, pomegranate, red bayberry, apples; With the conventional special-purpose fertile contrast of fruit tree, output improves 15～20%.
Instance 3: process chloro solid active organic water-soluble fertilizer (435 kilograms in urea, 255 kilograms in Repone K, 40 kilograms of boric acid, 30 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 10 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 150 kilograms in concentrated xanthohumic acid powder, 90 kilograms of amino acid powders) by following part by weight; Mix after above-mentioned each raw material ground to form 120 order powderies; Topdress as sugarcane; With the conventional fertilizer application contrast, output improves 48.2%, and sugar degree improves 0.8～1.5 percentage point.
More than water-soluble fertilizer reached in 3 instances the key technical indexes following.
1. T.E. (micronutrient levels) >=1.5.
2. water-soluble organic acid >=5%.
3. Shui Bu Rong Wu ≦ 5%.
4. inorganic nutrients >=35%.
Claims (3)
1. a solid high reactivity organic water-soluble fertilizer is characterized in that the weight proportion of each component is: 8～12 parts in saltpetre, 32～48 parts in urea, Repone K or 15～22 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 3～5 parts of boric acid, 12～18 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 7～11 parts of amino acid powders.
2. by the described solid high reactivity of claim 1 organic water-soluble fertilizer; It is characterized in that: also be added with the Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate that accounts for gross weight 1.8～2.2% therein; Account for the manganese sulfate monohydrate of gross weight 0.9～1.1%, and each material should be crushed to granularity 120 orders and mixes in the water-soluble fertilizer.
3. by the described solid high reactivity of claim 2 organic water-soluble fertilizer; It is characterized in that: the weight proportion of each component of sulfenyl type organic water-soluble fertilizer is 10 parts in saltpetre, 40 parts in urea, 21 parts of vitriolate of tartar, 4 parts of boric acid, 12 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 9 parts of amino acid powders, 2 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 1 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate; The weight proportion of each component of chloro type organic water-soluble fertilizer is 10 parts in saltpetre, 40 parts in urea, 18 parts in Repone K, 4 parts of boric acid, 15 parts in xanthohumic acid powder, 9 parts of amino acid powders, 2 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 1 part of manganese sulfate monohydrate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210045320XA CN102584455A (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer |
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| CN201210045320XA CN102584455A (en) | 2012-02-27 | 2012-02-27 | Solid high-activity organic water-soluble fertilizer |
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| CN102584455A true CN102584455A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961613A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 青岛苏贝尔作物营养有限公司 | Potassium nitrate-containing water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105110866A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer special for wheat, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105130665A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-12-09 | 云南润杰农业科技股份有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method for same |
| CN105254438A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 沃达农业科技股份有限公司 | Fully-water-soluble solid ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109206243A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 西南大学 | A kind of dedicated set meal Water soluble fertilizer of watermelon and preparation method thereof |
| CN109627104A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-16 | 中盐安徽红四方肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer and its preparation method and application for planting fruit trees |
| CN112624835A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Powder organic water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN113929539A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-14 | 北海宝农农业科技有限公司 | Production method of powdery macroelement water-soluble fertilizer |
-
2012
- 2012-02-27 CN CN201210045320XA patent/CN102584455A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104961613A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 青岛苏贝尔作物营养有限公司 | Potassium nitrate-containing water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105110866A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer special for wheat, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105130665A (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2015-12-09 | 云南润杰农业科技股份有限公司 | Amino acid-containing water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method for same |
| CN105254438A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-20 | 沃达农业科技股份有限公司 | Fully-water-soluble solid ecological fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109206243A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 西南大学 | A kind of dedicated set meal Water soluble fertilizer of watermelon and preparation method thereof |
| CN109627104A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-16 | 中盐安徽红四方肥业股份有限公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer and its preparation method and application for planting fruit trees |
| CN109627104B (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2022-03-29 | 中盐安徽红四方肥业股份有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer for fruit tree planting and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112624835A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Powder organic water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN113929539A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-14 | 北海宝农农业科技有限公司 | Production method of powdery macroelement water-soluble fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20120718 |