CN103638399A - Medicine for treating infantile mumps and preparation method of medicine - Google Patents
Medicine for treating infantile mumps and preparation method of medicine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine for treating infantile mumps and a preparation method of the medicine. The medicine is mainly prepared from burdock, folium isatidis, dandelion, rhizoma phragmitis, pangolin, kudzuvine root, mint, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, polygonum cuspidatum, plaster and other medicines in a certain weight ratio. The medicine has the functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, clearing lung and cooling blood, and dispelling wind and heat, is quick in response and good in curative effect when used for treating infantile pumps, and prevents relapse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine that is used for the treatment of Child epidemic parotitis and preparation method thereof, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Infantile parotitis is the Acute respiratory infectious disease being caused by mumps virus, is mainly in child, is sporadic popular, in collective children mechanism, can form outbreak of epidemic.Clinical to take the acute apyetous swelling of salivary gland be special disease, and meningitis, pancreatitis and orchitis etc. often occur together.At present, western medicine Child epidemic parotitis poor effect, and long-term taking Western medicine has more side effect, and therefore, there is very large demand to the Chinese medicine of effective treatment Child epidemic parotitis in people.
Summary of the invention
The inventor, according to the research of theory of Chinese medical science and clinical test and checking repeatedly, has finally found the medicine of effective treatment Child epidemic parotitis, thereby has completed the present invention.
Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of composition of medicine that can effectively treat Child epidemic parotitis.
Another object of the present invention has just been to provide the preparation method of this composition of medicine.
Medicine of the present invention selects Fructus Arctii, Folium Isatidis, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Squama Manis, Radix Puerariae, Herba Menthae, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Gypsum Fibrosum, Fructus Arctii, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Persicae, Herba Asari, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia, Bombyx Batryticatus, Mirabilitum crystallina, Fructus Gardeniae, Herba Commelinae, Semen Litchi, Radix Gentianae, Radix Scrophulariae, Semen oryzae sativae, Herba Violae, Indigo Naturalis, Rhizoma Imperatae, Caulis Lonicerae, Sargassum, Radix Trichosanthis, Caulis Trachelospermi, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Schizonepetae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis medicine to combine, make each efficacy of drugs produce synergism these drug regimens, thus recurrence that can fast treating Child epidemic parotitis.Wherein select Fructus Arctii to be because its nature and flavor are arduous, cool, enter lung, stomach warp, have dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing rash, the function of subduing swelling and detoxicating, controls cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, macule is not saturating, and rubella is had an itch, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Select Folium Isatidis to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter liver, the heart, stomach warp, there is heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, the function of hemostasis, controls epidemic febrile disease intenseness of heat excessive thirst, influenza, acute infectious hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, acute pneumonia, erysipelas, spits blood, epistaxis, jaundice, dysentery, sore throat, aphtha, swollen ulcer drug.Select Herba Taraxaci to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor is cold, enter liver, stomach warp, have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the function of diuresis eliminating stagnation, controls acute mastitis, lymphadenitis, scrofula, furuncle carbuncle toxin, acute conjunctivitis, cold, fever, acute tonsillitis, acute bronchitis, gastritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, urinary tract infection.Select Rhizoma Phragmitis to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, enter lung, stomach warp, has heat clearing away, promotes the production of body fluid, relieving restlessness, the function of preventing or arresting vomiting, controls calentura excessive thirst, and gastropyretic vomiting is dysphagic, regurgitation, consumptive lung disease, lung abscess, and separate Fugu ocellatus ichthyotoxin.Select Squama Manis to be because its nature and flavor are salty, cool, enter liver, stomach warp, have the routed carbuncle of detumescence, search wind active, the function of the stimulating milk secretion of stimulating the menstrual flow, controls carbuncle skin ulcer swollen, anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, amenorrhea, galactostasis, external hemostasis.Select Radix Puerariae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet pungent, flat, enter spleen, stomach warp, there is yang invigorating expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, rash antidiarrheal, the function that relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, cures the wound cold, warm, headache, stiffness of the nape, dysphoria with smothery sensation disappears and drinks, has loose bowels, dysentery, abnormal pigmentary deposit on the skin is examined not saturating, hypertension, angina pectoris, deafness.Select Herba Menthae to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, cool, enter lung, Liver Channel, have dispelling wind, heat radiation, wards off dirtyly, and the function of removing toxic substances, controls affection due to external wind and heat, headache, conjunctival congestion, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, dyspepsia flatulence, aphtha, toothache, skin ulcer scabies, urticaria.Select Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae to be because its property slightly sweet flavor is flat, enter liver, stomach warp, have removing toxic substances, dehumidifying, the function in sharp joint, controls syphilis, stranguria with turbid discharge, muscles and bones spasm and pain, beriberi, furuncle, carbuncle, scrofula.Select Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, flat, dispel the wind, dampness removing, removing blood stasis with potent drugs, the function of stimulating the menstrual flow, dispelling the wind and dampness pathogens bones and muscles pain, jaundice due to damp-heat, stranguria with turbid discharge leukorrhagia, women's amenorrhea, lochiostasis ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, anal fistula hematochezia, injury from falling down, scalds malignant boil tinea disease.Select Gypsum Fibrosum to be because its property acrid-sweet flavor is cold, enter lung, stomach warp, raw with there being expelling pathogenic factors from muscles for clearing heat, the function that relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, controls calentura high fever and does not move back, vexed coma, delirium is gone mad, thirsty and dry pharynx, lung-heat dyspnea with rapid respiration, heatstroke spontaneous perspiration, stomach-fire headache, toothache, hyperactivity of toxic heat, send out speckle dermexanthesis, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, forges deposited promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing, external treatment ulcer sores, bursts and does not regain, the burning hot wound of soup.Select Fructus Arctii to be because its nature and flavor are arduous, cool, enter lung, stomach warp, have dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing rash, the function of subduing swelling and detoxicating, controls cough due to pathogenic wind-heat, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, macule is not saturating, and rubella is had an itch, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.Select Radix Platycodonis to be because its nature and flavor toil is flat, enter lung, stomach warp, have out lung qi dispersing gas, the function of the evacuation of pus of eliminating the phlegm, controls exogenous cough, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, lung abscess vomiting pus, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain, dysentery stomachache.Select Semen Persicae to be because its property bitter but sweet flavor is flat, enter the heart, liver, large intestine channel, have blood stasis removing and clots absorbing, moisturize the function of sliding warp, control amenorrhea, mass in the abdomen, calentura blood-retention, arthralgia due to stagnation of blood, malaria, traumatic injury, swelling and pain due to blood stasis, the dry constipation of blood.Select Herba Asari to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, temperature, enters lung, kidney channel, dispel the wind, and cold expelling, row water, opens the function of stealing, and controls air-cooled headache, nasal sinusitis, pain relieving, phlegm retention cough with dyspnea, rheumatic arthralgia.Select Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter stomach, large intestine, liver footpath, have the poison of purging heat, removing mass is stagnant, the function of clots absorbing blood, controls excess-heat constipation, and delirium is gone mad, food stagnation feeling of fullness, dysentery from the beginning of, tenesmus, stasis of blood menolipsis Bi ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, time row epidemic disease due to heat pathogen, sudden and violent swelling ophthalmalgia, spits blood, epistaxis, YANG jaundice, edema, stranguria with turbid discharge, urinates red, carbuncle and ulcer toxic swelling, furuncle, burn.Select Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, flat.Enter lung meridian.Removing heat from the lung and relieving sorethroat, removing toxic substances, hemostasis.Control sore throat pharyngalgia, cough with aphonia, spits blood, epistaxis, traumatic hemorrhage.Select Bombyx Batryticatus to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, salty, flat.Return liver, lung meridian.Expelling wind to relieve convulsion, dissipating phlegm and resolving masses.For apoplexy facial hemiparalysis, infantile convulsion is twitched, and head is grant, sore throat, scrofula tuberculosis, rubella erysipelas.Select Mirabilitum crystallina to be because its nature and flavor are pungent salty, cold, enter the heart, stomach, kidney channel, there is resolving heat and reducing pathogenic fire, sharp key, the function of detumescence, row calentura while controlling, accumulated heat excessive thirst, vomits and diarrhoea, edema, urine retention, bleeding from the gum, erysipelas, scalds.Select Fructus Gardeniae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter the heart, liver, lung, stomach warp, there is heat clearing away, pathogenic fire purging, the function of removing heat from blood, controls calentura restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia, jaundice, gonorrhea, quenches one's thirst, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, spits blood, epistaxis, dysentery, hematuria, pathopyretic ulcer, sprains and swells and ache.Select Herba Commelinae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, there is heat clearing away, removing heat from blood, the function of removing toxic substances, harnesses the river swollen, beriberi, dysuria, treats laryngopharynx swelling and pain, malaria, hematodiarrhoea.Selecting Semen Litchi is that temperature, enters liver, kidney channel, has warming middle-JIAO, regulates the flow of vital energy because of its property sweet-puckery flavor, and the function of pain relieving, controls gastric abscess, colicky, women's pricking caused by the stagnation of QI and blood.Select Radix Gentianae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter liver, gallbladder meridian, there is eliminating pathogen in the liver excess-fire, except the function of damp-heat in lower-JIAO, treating the liver is manic through intenseness of heat ， Jing Epilepsy, encephalitis B, headache, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, jaundice, hematodiarrhoea, carbuncle skin infection, scrotum swells and ache, pudendum pruritus due to damp pathogen.Select Radix Scrophulariae to be because its nature and flavor hardship is salty, cool, enter lung, kidney channel, have YIN nourishing, pathogenic fire reducing, relieving restlessness, the function of removing toxic substances, controls calentura excessive thirst, sends out speckle, and hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, sleeps not peaceful night, spontaneous sweating, constipation is hindered in Tianjin, hematemesis and epistaxis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, carbuncle, scrofula.Select Semen oryzae sativae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, enter spleen, stomach warp, there is invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, relieving thirst and restlessness, antidiarrheal dysentery.Selecting Herba Violae is that GUIXIN, Liver Channel, have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing because of its nature and flavor bitter, acrid, cold, and the function of removing heat from blood detumescence, controls furuncle swelling toxin, carbuncle carbuncle on the back, erysipelas, venom.Select Indigo Naturalis to be because its nature and flavor are salty, cold, enter liver, lung, stomach warp, there is heat clearing away, removing heat from blood, the function of removing toxic substances, controls epidemic febrile disease intenseness of heat, and macule is spitted blood, is spat blood, little Jing Epilepsy, skin ulcer is swollen, erysipelas, snake bite and insect sting.It is sweet because of its nature and flavor, cold selecting Rhizoma Imperatae, enters lung, stomach, small intestine meridian, has removing heat from blood, hemostasis, and heat clearing away, the function of diuresis, controls calentura excessive thirst, spits blood, epistaxis, lung-heat dyspnea with rapid respiration, gastric heat hiccup, gonorrhea, dysuria, edema, jaundice.Select Caulis Lonicerae to be because its nature and flavor are sweet, cold, enter the heart, lung meridian, there is heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, the function of dredging collateral, controls epidemic febrile disease heating, toxic-heat and blood stasis, infectious hepatitis, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, bones and muscles pain.Select Sargassum to be because its nature and flavor hardship is salty, cold, enter lung, spleen, kidney channel, there is softening the hard mass, expectorant, diuretic, the function expelling the heat-evil, controls scrofula, and goiter is gathered, edema, beriberi, painful and swollen testis.Select Radix Trichosanthis to be because its nature and flavor sweetness and bitterness acid is cool, enter lung, stomach warp, have and promote the production of body fluid, quench the thirst, pathogenic fire reducing, moisturizes, evacuation of pus, and the function of detumescence, controls calentura thirsty, quenches one's thirst, jaundice, dryness of the lung hemoptysis, carbuncle, hemorrhoid complicated by anal fistula.Select Caulis Trachelospermi to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cool, enter liver, kidney channel, dispel the wind, dredging collateral, hemostasis, the function of repercussive, dispelling the wind and dampness pathogens arthralgia pain, the contracture of muscle arteries and veins, carbuncle, sore throat, spits blood, traumatic injury, disease that postpartum lochia can't go.Select the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae to be because its nature and flavor are bitter, cold, enter lung, stomach, kidney channel, there is nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire, moisturize the function of laxation, control dysphoria with smothery sensation and quench one's thirst, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, cough due to lung-heat, constipation due to dry stool, dysuria.Select Herba Schizonepetae to be because its nature and flavor are pungent, temperature, enters lung, Liver Channel, delivers, dispel the wind, and the function for the treatment of blood disorders, parch to black hemostasis, the heating that cures cold, headache, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, apoplexy locked mouth, spits blood, and epistaxis, has blood in stool, metrorrhagia, puerperal blood faints, carbuncle, skin ulcer scabies, scrofula.Select Folium Hibisci Mutabilis to be because its nature and flavor are micro-pungent, cool, return lung, Liver Channel, have Qingfei Liangxue, heat radiation removing toxic substances, the function of detumescence and apocenosis, controls cough due to lung-heat, acute appendicitis, external treatment carbuncle, glue ear, innominate toxic swelling, burn.
The specific embodiment
The drug dose of component of the present invention is also that inventor draws through groping in a large number to sum up, and the consumption of each component all has good therapeutic effect within the scope of following weight
Fructus Arctii 5-15 gram of Folium Isatidis 10-20 gram of Herba Taraxaci 10-20 gram
Rhizoma Phragmitis 10-20 gram of Squama Manis 5-15 gram of Radix Puerariae 5-15 gram
Herba Menthae 5-15 gram of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 10-20 gram of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 10-20 gram
Gypsum Fibrosum 10-20 gram of Fructus Arctii 5-15 gram of Radix Platycodonis 10-20 gram
Semen Persicae 10-20 gram of Herba Asari 10-20 gram of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 5-15 gram
Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia 5-15 gram of Bombyx Batryticatus 5-15 gram of Mirabilitum crystallina 5-15 gram
Fructus Gardeniae 5-15 gram of Herba Commelinae 8-15 gram of Semen Litchi 3-9 gram
Radix Gentianae 8-15 gram of Radix Scrophulariae 25-35 gram of Semen oryzae sativae 5-15 gram
Herba Violae 10-20 gram of Indigo Naturalis 15-25 gram of Rhizoma Imperatae 20-30 gram
Caulis Lonicerae 5-15 gram of Sargassum 5-15 gram of Radix Trichosanthis 3-9 gram
Caulis Trachelospermi 10-20 gram of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 5-15 gram of Herba Schizonepetae 10-20 gram
Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 5-15 gram
Preferable amount is
15 grams of 15 grams of Herba Taraxacis of 10 grams of Folium Isatidiss of Fructus Arctii
10 grams of 10 grams of Radix Puerariaes of 15 grams of Squama Maniss of Rhizoma Phragmitis
15 grams of 15 grams of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati of 10 grams of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabraes of Herba Menthae
15 grams of 10 grams of Radix Platycodoniss of 15 grams of Fructus Arctiis of Gypsum Fibrosum
10 grams of 15 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 15 grams of Herba Asaris of Semen Persicae
10 grams of 10 grams of Mirabilitum crystallinas of 10 grams of Bombyx Batryticatus of Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia
6 grams of 10 grams of Semen Litchis of 10 grams of Herba Commelinaes of Fructus Gardeniae
10 grams of 30 grams of Semen oryzae sativaes of 10 grams of Radix Scrophulariaes of Radix Gentianae
25 grams of 20 grams of Rhizoma Imperataes of 15 grams of Indigo Naturaliss of Herba Violae
6 grams of 10 grams of Radix Trichosanthis of 10 grams of Sargassums of Caulis Lonicerae
15 grams of 10 grams of Herba Schizonepetae of 15 grams of Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes of Caulis Trachelospermi
10 grams of Folium Hibisci Mutabiliss
The preparation method of medicine of the present invention is as follows
One, get the raw materials ready
1, Fructus Arctii: choose decontamination, sieve removes spare;
2, Folium Isatidis: choose decontamination and dead leaf, clean, slightly moisten, cutting, dries;
3, Herba Taraxaci: choose decontamination, clean earth, cutting, dries;
4, Rhizoma Phragmitis: choose decontamination and root, cutting, dries;
5, Squama Manis: get the Squama Manis sheet of choosing clean, separately size, separately puts sand in pot and make popular, adds Squama Manis sheet, fries to heaving while being golden yellow, takes out, and sieve shakeout, cools;
6, Radix Puerariae: choose decontamination, clean, be soaked in water, pull out, run through, section, dries in time;
7, Herba Menthae: choose clean impurity, remove undesirable root, first leaf is trembled and separately put down, then stem is sprayed to clear water, run through rear cutting, dry, then with leaf and even;
8, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae: float with water logging, change water every day in summer 1 time, spring, every 2 days of autumn are changed water 1 time, and can change water on the 3rd 1 time winter, prevents smellyly, take and soaks as degree, pulls section out, dry in time;
9, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: adopt after polygoni cuspidati,radix, smooth file, wraps up in a night with Folium Polygoni Cuspidati, dries;
10, Gypsum Fibrosum: remove assorted stone, clean earth, be broken into fritter;
11, Fructus Arctii: choose decontamination, sieve removes spare;
12, Radix Platycodonis: choose clean impurity, except removing LU, clean and pull out, run through rear section, dry;
13, Semen Persicae: remove duricrust impurity, put in boiling water pot and boil to the micro-wrinkle of crust, pull out, immerse in cold water, rub with the hands and remove kind of a skin, dry, winnow with a dustpan clean;
14, Herba Asari: Ex-all impurity, water spray profit, cutting in time, dries;
15, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: choose clean impurity, big or small stepping, stewing profit is even to inside and outside humidity, cuts into slices or is cut into small pieces, dries;
16, Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia: remove sclerderm, dice;
17, Bombyx Batryticatus: get crude drug, remove residual silk, impurity;
18, Mirabilitum crystallina: get crude drug, remove impurity, cleaning, drying, break into fragment;
19, Fructus Gardeniae: sieve dedust bits, choose decontamination, pulverize and sieve or cut off two ends;
20, Herba Commelinae: choose decontamination, clean, cut off, dry;
21, Semen Litchi: get crude drug, remove impurity, the used time smashs to pieces;
22, Radix Gentianae: choose decontamination, remove residual stem, clean, run through rear cutting, dry;
23, Radix Scrophulariae: choose clean impurity, except removing LU, clean and run through, section, dries;
24, Semen oryzae sativae: the clean chip of winnowing with a dustpan, dries;
25, Herba Violae: get crude drug, remove impurity, clean, slightly dry in the air, cutting, dry;
26, Indigo Naturalis: choose decontamination, sieve;
27, Rhizoma Imperatae: choose clean impurity, clean, micro-profit, cutting, dries, the clean chip of winnowing with a dustpan;
28, Caulis Lonicerae: choose decontamination, be soaked in water, run through, section, dries;
29, Sargassum: choose decontamination, water slightly floats, slightly dries in the air, and cutting, dries;
30, Radix Trichosanthis: choose decontamination, size block separately, saturating with blister approximately sixty percent, pulls out, and moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries, or wash, and pulls out, shines extremely dryly, smashes into fritter;
31, Caulis Trachelospermi: water washes away earth, chooses clean impurity, slightly soaks, and runs through, and cuts off, and dries;
32, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: choose clean impurity, water hits to be washed, and pulls out, softens, and section is dried;
33, Herba Schizonepetae: choose clean impurity, water is bubble slightly, pulls cutting out, dries;
34, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis: remove residual branch stalk, impurity, water spray, slightly moistens, and shredding is dry.
Two, preparation
1, by the Fructus Arctii of described weight, Folium Isatidis, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Squama Manis, Radix Puerariae, Herba Menthae, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Gypsum Fibrosum, Fructus Arctii, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Persicae, Herba Asari, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia, Bombyx Batryticatus, Mirabilitum crystallina, Fructus Gardeniae, Herba Commelinae, Semen Litchi, Radix Gentianae, Radix Scrophulariae, Semen oryzae sativae, Herba Violae, Indigo Naturalis, Rhizoma Imperatae, Caulis Lonicerae, Sargassum, Radix Trichosanthis, Caulis Trachelospermi, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Schizonepetae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis medicine decocts with water secondary, add for the first time 6 times of amounts of water, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use again slow fire boiling 35 minutes, filter to obtain decoction liquor for the first time, decoction liquor is poured in container for the first time.
2, will filter for the first time rear medicinal residues and add 5 times of amounts of water, and decoct boiling, then use slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filter to obtain decoction liquor for the second time.
3, twice decoction liquor mixing being divided into 6 doses takes.
Medicine of the present invention has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, Qingfei Liangxue, and the effect of wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, is used for the treatment of Child epidemic parotitis instant effect, short treating period, does not recur.
By test example, further set forth below the beneficial effect of medicine of the present invention, these test examples have comprised animal toxicity test report and the clinical observation material of medicine of the present invention.
The animal toxicity test report of [test example 1] medicine of the present invention
Get 30 of rabbit, male and female dual-purpose, body weight 2.0-2.4kg, divides two groups, and 15 every group, wherein one group is overdose test group, and another group is normal amount test group.Super quantity group is 20ml/kg, and normal amount is 10ml/kg, and administering mode is administration by gavage administration, every day 2 times, serve on 7 days, observes administration reaction every day, and result shows that two groups of rabbit are movable, diet is normal, and medicine is without bad toxic and side effects.
The observations of [test example 2] Drug therapy Child epidemic parotitis of the present invention
1, physical data
Accept Child epidemic parotitis patient totally 148 examples for medical treatment.
2, diagnostic criteria
Clinical manifestation
1. be 2～3 weeks incubation period, average 18 days.
2. it is very short to show prodromal period prodromal period, a few hours to 1～2 day.Often there are heating, inappetence, general weakness, headache, vomiting etc.The degree of heat not etc., does not also have the normal person of body temperature., can there is meningismus in the early stage incidence of meningitis of minority infant.
3. the swollen phase parotid gland enlargement of the parotid gland is prior to a side, and then also enlargement of opposite side, also has an only side enlargement or the parotid gland without the case of enlargement.The feature of enlargement is centered by ear-lobe, expands towards periphery, and blur margin, flexible sense and the tenderness of touching, surface skin is not rubescent.Swelling scope upper limb can reach the jugal bridge, and trailing edge reaches sternocleidomastoid, and lower edge extends under jaw, reaches cervical region.Mumps reaches peak for approximately 3～5 days, and convergent disappears for little general about 1 week then, is occasionally extended down to 2 weeks persons.Sometimes submaxillary gland and sublingual gland all can enlargements, take the former enlargement as common, and some case only has submaxillary gland enlargement and the parotid gland is little.Part infant submaxillary gland, sublingual gland and the parotid gland can be all the time without obvious tumefactions, and only have the performance of viremia or complication.Orifice of parotid duct is red and swollen as seen.Infant is felt the local distending pain of the parotid gland and hyperesthesia, more obvious when dehiscing and chewing.In parotid gland enlargement, body temperature is still high, but the length of the degree that body temperature increases and persistent period and parotid gland enlargement degree are irrelevant.Heating continuing time differs, short person 1～2 day, and minority can reach 2 weeks.Heating is common with medium degree, and low grade fever and high heat are all rare, and approximately 20% body temperature is normal all the time.
3, Therapeutic Method
Select above-mentioned medicament, to patient, take, each serving with 1 dose, every day, early, middle and late respectively clothes 1 time, 7 days was a course for the treatment of, took continuously 3 courses for the treatment of.
4, efficacy assessment standard
Effective: Child epidemic parotitis transference cure, observe 1 year without bounce-back person;
Take a turn for the better: Child epidemic parotitis symptom is obviously improved, and body constitution progressively strengthens;
Invalid: Child epidemic parotitis symptom, without change, does not reach improvement standard person.
5, therapeutic outcome (seeing the following form)
In above-mentioned treatment, by Drug therapy Child epidemic parotitis patient of the present invention 148 examples, effective 141 examples of result, obvious effective rate is 95.27%, 5 examples that take a turn for the better, and improvement rate is 3.38%, invalid 2 examples, total effective rate is 98.65%.
Claims (3)
1. a medicine for the treatment of Child epidemic parotitis, is characterized in that: it is to be made by the crude drug in following weight range:
Fructus Arctii 5-15 gram of Folium Isatidis 10-20 gram of Herba Taraxaci 10-20 gram
Rhizoma Phragmitis 10-20 gram of Squama Manis 5-15 gram of Radix Puerariae 5-15 gram
Herba Menthae 5-15 gram of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 10-20 gram of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 10-20 gram
Gypsum Fibrosum 10-20 gram of Fructus Arctii 5-15 gram of Radix Platycodonis 10-20 gram
Semen Persicae 10-20 gram of Herba Asari 10-20 gram of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 5-15 gram
Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia 5-15 gram of Bombyx Batryticatus 5-15 gram of Mirabilitum crystallina 5-15 gram
Fructus Gardeniae 5-15 gram of Herba Commelinae 8-15 gram of Semen Litchi 3-9 gram
Radix Gentianae 8-15 gram of Radix Scrophulariae 25-35 gram of Semen oryzae sativae 5-15 gram
Herba Violae 10-20 gram of Indigo Naturalis 15-25 gram of Rhizoma Imperatae 20-30 gram
Caulis Lonicerae 5-15 gram of Sargassum 5-15 gram of Radix Trichosanthis 3-9 gram
Caulis Trachelospermi 10-20 gram of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 5-15 gram of Herba Schizonepetae 10-20 gram
Folium Hibisci Mutabilis 5-15 gram.
2. medicine according to claim 1, wherein the consumption of each crude drug is:
15 grams of 15 grams of Herba Taraxacis of 10 grams of Folium Isatidiss of Fructus Arctii
10 grams of 10 grams of Radix Puerariaes of 15 grams of Squama Maniss of Rhizoma Phragmitis
15 grams of 15 grams of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati of 10 grams of Rhizoma Smilacis Glabraes of Herba Menthae
15 grams of 10 grams of Radix Platycodoniss of 15 grams of Fructus Arctiis of Gypsum Fibrosum
10 grams of 15 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei of 15 grams of Herba Asaris of Semen Persicae
10 grams of 10 grams of Mirabilitum crystallinas of 10 grams of Bombyx Batryticatus of Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia
6 grams of 10 grams of Semen Litchis of 10 grams of Herba Commelinaes of Fructus Gardeniae
10 grams of 30 grams of Semen oryzae sativaes of 10 grams of Radix Scrophulariaes of Radix Gentianae
25 grams of 20 grams of Rhizoma Imperataes of 15 grams of Indigo Naturaliss of Herba Violae
6 grams of 10 grams of Radix Trichosanthis of 10 grams of Sargassums of Caulis Lonicerae
15 grams of 10 grams of Herba Schizonepetae of 15 grams of Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes of Caulis Trachelospermi
10 grams of Folium Hibisci Mutabiliss.
3. according to the preparation method of medicine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready
(1) Fructus Arctii: choose decontamination, sieve removes spare;
(2) Folium Isatidis: choose decontamination and dead leaf, clean, slightly moisten, cutting, dries;
(3) Herba Taraxaci: choose decontamination, clean earth, cutting, dries;
(4) Rhizoma Phragmitis: choose decontamination and root, cutting, dries;
(5) Squama Manis: get the Squama Manis sheet of choosing clean, separately size, separately puts sand in pot and make popular, adds Squama Manis sheet, fries to heaving while being golden yellow, takes out, and sieve shakeout, cools;
(6) Radix Puerariae: choose decontamination, clean, be soaked in water, pull out, run through, section, dries in time;
(7) Herba Menthae: choose clean impurity, remove undesirable root, first leaf is trembled and separately put down, then stem is sprayed to clear water, run through rear cutting, dry, then with leaf and even;
(8) Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae: float with water logging, change water every day in summer 1 time, spring, every 2 days of autumn are changed water 1 time, and can change water on the 3rd 1 time winter, prevents smellyly, take and soaks as degree, pulls section out, dry in time;
(9) Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: adopt after polygoni cuspidati,radix, smooth file, wraps up in a night with Folium Polygoni Cuspidati, dries;
(10) Gypsum Fibrosum: remove assorted stone, clean earth, be broken into fritter;
(11) Fructus Arctii: choose decontamination, sieve removes spare;
(12) Radix Platycodonis: choose clean impurity, except removing LU, clean and pull out, run through rear section, dry;
(13) Semen Persicae: remove duricrust impurity, put in boiling water pot and boil to the micro-wrinkle of crust, pull out, immerse in cold water, rub with the hands and remove kind of a skin, dry, winnow with a dustpan clean;
(14) Herba Asari: Ex-all impurity, water spray profit, cutting in time, dries;
(15) Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: choose clean impurity, big or small stepping, stewing profit is even to inside and outside humidity, cuts into slices or is cut into small pieces, dries;
(16) Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia: remove sclerderm, dice;
(17) Bombyx Batryticatus: get crude drug, remove residual silk, impurity;
(18) Mirabilitum crystallina: get crude drug, remove impurity, cleaning, drying, break into fragment;
(19) Fructus Gardeniae: sieve dedust bits, choose decontamination, pulverize and sieve or cut off two ends;
(20) Herba Commelinae: choose decontamination, clean, cut off, dry;
(21) Semen Litchi: get crude drug, remove impurity, the used time smashs to pieces;
(22) Radix Gentianae: choose decontamination, remove residual stem, clean, run through rear cutting, dry;
(23) Radix Scrophulariae: choose clean impurity, except removing LU, clean and run through, section, dries;
(24) Semen oryzae sativae: the clean chip of winnowing with a dustpan, dries;
(25) Herba Violae: get crude drug, remove impurity, clean, slightly dry in the air, cutting, dry;
(26) Indigo Naturalis: choose decontamination, sieve;
(27) Rhizoma Imperatae: choose clean impurity, clean, micro-profit, cutting, dries, the clean chip of winnowing with a dustpan;
(28) Caulis Lonicerae: choose decontamination, be soaked in water, run through, section, dries;
(29) Sargassum: choose decontamination, water slightly floats, slightly dries in the air, and cutting, dries;
(30) Radix Trichosanthis: choose decontamination, size block separately, saturating with blister approximately sixty percent, pulls out, and moistening is even to inside and outside humidity, and section, dries, or wash, and pulls out, shines extremely dryly, smashes into fritter;
(31) Caulis Trachelospermi: water washes away earth, chooses clean impurity, slightly soaks, and runs through, and cuts off, and dries;
(32) Rhizoma Anemarrhenae: choose clean impurity, water hits to be washed, and pulls out, softens, and section is dried;
(33) Herba Schizonepetae: choose clean impurity, water is bubble slightly, pulls cutting out, dries;
(34) Folium Hibisci Mutabilis: remove residual branch stalk, impurity, water spray, slightly moistens, and shredding is dry;
(2) preparation
(1) by the Fructus Arctii of described weight, Folium Isatidis, Herba Taraxaci, Rhizoma Phragmitis, Squama Manis, Radix Puerariae, Herba Menthae, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Gypsum Fibrosum, Fructus Arctii, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Persicae, Herba Asari, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Lasiosphaera Seu Calvatia, Bombyx Batryticatus, Mirabilitum crystallina, Fructus Gardeniae, Herba Commelinae, Semen Litchi, Radix Gentianae, Radix Scrophulariae, Semen oryzae sativae, Herba Violae, Indigo Naturalis, Rhizoma Imperatae, Caulis Lonicerae, Sargassum, Radix Trichosanthis, Caulis Trachelospermi, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Herba Schizonepetae, Folium Hibisci Mutabilis medicine decocts with water secondary, add for the first time 6 times of amounts of water, intense fire decocts boiling 10 minutes, use again slow fire boiling 35 minutes, filter to obtain decoction liquor for the first time, decoction liquor is poured in container for the first time,
(2) will filter for the first time rear medicinal residues and add 5 times of amounts of water, and decoct boiling, then use slow fire boiling 20 minutes, filter to obtain decoction liquor for the second time;
(3) twice decoction liquor mixing being divided into 6 doses takes.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103893601A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-02 | 李俊瑶 | Medicament for treating epidemic parotitis |
| CN104524331A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 林晶 | Medicine for preventing and treating epidemic parotitis |
| CN105617178A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-01 | 赵世明 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating epidemic parotitis |
| CN106619786A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 张云侠 | Medicine for treating mumps, and preparation method of medicine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103893601A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-02 | 李俊瑶 | Medicament for treating epidemic parotitis |
| CN104524331A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-04-22 | 林晶 | Medicine for preventing and treating epidemic parotitis |
| CN104524331B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2018-06-22 | 林晶 | Prevent the drug of mumps |
| CN105617178A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-01 | 赵世明 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating epidemic parotitis |
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