CN103636520A - Rainwater harvesting free-ranging chicken coop suitable for karst section - Google Patents

Rainwater harvesting free-ranging chicken coop suitable for karst section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103636520A
CN103636520A CN201310724931.1A CN201310724931A CN103636520A CN 103636520 A CN103636520 A CN 103636520A CN 201310724931 A CN201310724931 A CN 201310724931A CN 103636520 A CN103636520 A CN 103636520A
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China
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collection
water
karst
hen house
scattered
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CN201310724931.1A
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CN103636520B (en
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肖时珍
熊康宁
张晖
陈永毕
肖华
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The invention provides a rainwater harvesting free-ranging chicken coop suitable for the karst section. The rainwater harvesting free-ranging chicken coop comprises a chicken coop body and a rainwater harvesting device, wherein the chicken coop body comprises a single slope roof and a coop body, wherein the single slope roof is slantly arranged on the coop body from front to back; the rainwater harvesting device comprises a rainwater harvesting tube, a water feeder and a water drinking tube; the rainwater harvesting tube is hung on the back edge of the single slope roof, and is inclined to the right side wall in the length direction of the coop body; the water feeder is arranged on the right side wall of the coop body; rainwater flows into the water feeder through the tail end of the rainwater harvesting tube; the water feeder is connected with the water drinking tube arranged at the lower end of the right side wall through a purifier; a touch head for chickens to drink is arranged on the water drinking tube. The rainwater harvesting free-ranging chicken coop further comprises droppings collecting cloth arranged at the bottom end of the coop body. The chicken coop can harvest and utilize rainwater, the harvesting and the processing of the droppings are convenient, and the environmental pollution is avoided.

Description

The collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst is raised hen house scattered
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of hen house, relate in particular to a kind of collection rainfall pattern and raise hen house scattered.
Background technology
karst at south China centered by Guizhou, the rocky desertification problem forming due to ecological degradation has seriously restricted ecological construction and the socio-economic development in region.In recent years, country carries out large-scale stony desertification comprehensive management engineering, has started the key scientific and technological projects of a large amount of Rocky Desertification Region ecological management.For realizing the doulbe-sides' victory of local society economic development and ecological construction, in Rocky Desertification Control engineering, ecologic breeding industry has been subject to extensive concern.Sylvan life poultry, plant grass poultry as the development model of ecologic breeding industry, technical difficulty is relatively not high and economic benefits is easy to be accepted by local resident, and in Rocky Desertification Control, promotion prospect is good.Yet; Rocky Desertification Region ecotope is poor; Water Conservation Capacity of Five is low; although a lot of regions are positioned at rainfall and enrich subtropics district; but water difficulty times is so but that the problem water difficulty that a lot of Rocky Desertification Region face remains the problem that a lot of Rocky Desertification Region face; add impact and the restriction of orographic condition to river construction of extreme climate in recent years, breeding water becomes the critical limitation factor that large-scale ecological cultivation is carried out in Rocky Desertification Region.
raising scattered in recent years of chicken extensively praised highly in China, and as herding chicken in grassland, the form of raising chickens under fruit-bearing forest are a lot, the design of hen house also presents variation according to the weather conditions on raising pattern and cultivation ground.The Chinese patent of notification number CN101213945A discloses the energy-saving environment-protection henhouse of a kind of steelframe canopy structure processed, the steelframe of both sides is provided with covering by tightening device, roller blind device is arranged at top, henroost bottom is provided with ventilating duct, this hen house has saved the cost that ventilates and throw light on, but will conveniently to its chicken manure, process, necessary ground grading, this is for Karst Mountain Areas, and cost can be multiplied.The Chinese patent of notification number CN202354210U discloses the round-the-clock laying hen welfare villa hen house of a kind of applicable subtropics monsoon climate, this hen house adopts wooden structures, the companion modules such as room, sand-bath chamber of laying eggs are all removable, the trough that has sustainable feed, its master-plan comparatively meets subtropical climate, but it is mainly the cultivation of laying hen and designs, and is not suitable for the ecologic breeding of native chicken.The Chinese patent of notification number CN201995447U discloses a kind of movable chicken house; it adopts light wood framework; between each support, arrange iron net; be provided with devices such as posting egg net, water-feed and crib; simultaneously; bottom is provided with collection dropping-board chicken manure is collected; this hen house is also suitable for the weather of Karst Rocky Desertification Region; and being provided with collection dropping-board processes chicken manure; comparatively environmental protection, still, if carry out large-scale cultivation; comparatively difficult to the concentrated cleaning of a large amount of hen house collection dropping-boards and processing, and this hen house is mainly laying hen design.The Chinese patent of notification number CN102524106A discloses a kind of chicken coop for prairie chickens, and this hen house is ridge-roof type, and bottom is wire netting, just with mobile and construction, but this type hen house is the collection and treatment device to chicken manure not, and only have bottom to ventilate, unfavorable to the healthy aquaculture of environment and native chicken.And, the scheme that the above patent provides does not all relate to by She Ding rainwater is collected to utilization, cannot alleviate the restriction of breeding water difficulty to Rocky Desertification Region ecologic breeding industry development, in addition, abundant for rainfall but for Karst Rocky Desertification mountain area that water retention capacity is poor, the waste to water resource beyond doubt of running off easily of rainwater.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to provide a kind of Karst Mountain Areas that is suitable for to carry out the collection rainfall pattern hen house that native chickens ecological is raised scattered, can collect utilization to rainwater, conveniently chicken manure is carried out to collection and treatment, avoids environmental pollution.
for realizing above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
the collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst is raised a hen house scattered, comprises hen house body and collection rain device, and described hen house body comprises pent roof and house body, and pent roof is inclined on house body from front to back; Described collection rain device comprises collection rain pipe, water-feed and water drinking tube, after collection rain pipe hangs on pent roof, eaves is also along the side wall inclination to the right of house body length direction, water-feed is arranged in the right-side wall of house body, rainwater flows into water-feed through the end of collection rain pipe, water-feed is connected with the water drinking tube that is arranged on right-side wall lower end by clarifier, is provided with the contact for chicken drinking-water on water drinking tube.
described house body is the frame structure that wooden main support and crossbeam form, and the bottom of frame structure is henroost.
described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and is also comprised the collection excrement cloth that is arranged on henroost bottom.
described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and is also comprised crib, and described crib is embedded in the left wall of house body, and half is positioned at house body, and it is external that half is positioned at house, and inner bottom surface is by forming inward certain slope outward, and when reinforced, material slides in house body with the bottom gradient.
described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and is also comprised door, and described door can outwards overturn and be connected to ground, facilitates native chicken turnover.
the upper end of described water-feed is provided with discharge outlet, in the situation that rainwater is filled water tank, can carry out draining.
described collection excrement cloth is fixed on two round log bars and is formed by a PV cloth, during use, round log bar is stuck on the bayonet socket of main support fixing.
described bayonet socket is provided with height two covers, uses lower a set of bayonet socket when day hot, improves coop ventilation effect, uses higher a set ofly when temperature is low, prevents that chicken from enduring cold.
after the rotation of round log bar axle, can pack up collection excrement cloth, conveniently the collection excrement cloth after using be collected to unified cleaning and sterilizing.
the present invention has following technique effect:
the present invention has increased the collection rain water supply module of hen house, guides rainwater into rear eaves enter collection rain pipe by pent roof, after the screen pack of pipeline and water-feed entrance, enters water-feed, then after water purifier purifies, enters water drinking tube and drink for chicken.In Karst Mountain Areas, away from industrial area, rainfall water quality is good, through simple process, just can be used as livestock and poultry water.The present invention can effectively solve Karst Rocky Desertification mountain area water difficult problem after increasing collection rain module.Under the condition of 1000mm annual rainfall, 10 ㎡ pent roofs just can collect rain 10m 3 , every average daily drink amount of native chicken is pressed 250ml and is calculated, 10m 3 collection rainfall can be drunk 1 year for approximately 120 chickens; and the annual rainfall of Southwest China Karst Rocky Desertification Region is mostly more than 1000mm, adopts hen house of the present invention to carry out the cultivation of scale soil chickens ecological and can effectively solve Karst Rocky Desertification mountain area breeding water problem.
in addition, the present invention adopts collection excrement cloth to collect chicken manure, collection excrement cloth is fixed on two round log bars by a PV cloth, more than batten two is longer than and is exceeded PV cloth 5cm, during use, two battens are stuck on the bayonet socket below support with fixed set excrement cloth, the bayonet socket of collection excrement cloth is provided with height two covers, when it is hot, can select lower a set of bayonet socket fixed set excrement cloth, improve coop ventilation effect, can be with higher a set of when temperature is low, prevent that chicken from enduring cold, the round log bar of take is rolled and is collected excrement cloth as axle rotation simultaneously, conveniently the collection excrement cloth after using is collected to unified cleaning and sterilizing, consequent waste water can be unified to process, reduce environmental hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the structural entity schematic diagram of the invention process 1;
fig. 2 is the right side schematic diagram of the structure in Fig. 1;
Embodiment
below with reference to appended accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.
embodiment 1
as shown in Figure 1-2, the rainfall pattern hen house that collects of the present invention comprises roof 1, house body 2, crib 3, henroost 4, door 5, collection rain pipe 6, water-feed 7, water purifier 8, water drinking tube 9, collection excrement cloth 10.
roof 1 is positioned at house body 2 tops, and henroost 4 is positioned at house body 2 bottoms, and door 5 is opened in house body 2 length direction one sides, and crib 3 is positioned at house body 2 width one sides, and captation is positioned at the opposite side of house body 2 width, and collection excrement cloth 10 is positioned at henroost 4 bottoms.
house body 2 comprises 6 wooden pillars that stand on ground, and bedding wire netting between support simultaneously can need to be added a cover insulation covering outward at wire netting according to insulation, and front wall bracket is higher than rear wall bracket 0.2m, has formed thus low house body 2 after front height.Pent roof 1 is positioned on house body 2, and described pent roof 1 is made by dual-layer colour steel watt, and surrounding is respectively extended house body 0.2m, and formation slope, front and back is by after rainwater guiding house body.
described crib 3 utilizes wood materials self-control to form, and is positioned at width one side of house body 2, and it is external that higher face is positioned at house, and lower side is positioned at house body, and inner bottom surface is by forming inward certain slope outward, and when reinforced, material slides in house body with the bottom gradient;
described henroost 4 is positioned at the bottom of house body 2, many battens, consists of, and facilitates chicken to have a rest; Described door 6 utilizes batten self-control to form, and is installed on house body, and the turning ground that is connected to facilitates chicken turnover; Described collection rain pipe 6 hangs on the rear eaves of pent roof, prolongs the fore-and-aft tilt of house body, and the rainwater on top, single slope is collected and led compared with low side; Described water-feed 7 depends on house body, it is water-feed, also be the water tank that stores rainwater, on near collection rain pipe one end, have opening, be coated with screen pack, rainwater is guided to opening part by pipeline, after net filtration, enter after filtration water-feed 7, meanwhile, water-feed 7 outer upper are provided with one of discharge outlet, in the situation that rainwater is filled water tank, can carry out draining; There are the adsorption stuffings such as active carbon described water purifier 8 inside, can buy from market, between water-feed and water drinking tube, for purifying rainwater; Described water drinking tube 9 is provided with contact, facilitates the self-service drinking-water of chicken.
described collection excrement cloth 10 is that a PV cloth is fixed on two round log bars, more than batten two exceeds PV cloth 5cm, during use, two battens are stuck on the bayonet socket below support with fixed set excrement cloth, bayonet socket has height two covers, when it is hot, can use lower a set of bayonet socket, improve coop ventilation effect, can be with higher a set of when temperature is low, prevent that chicken from enduring cold, can round log bar be that collection excrement cloth is packed up in axle rotation simultaneously, conveniently the collection excrement cloth after using is collected to unified cleaning and sterilizing, consequent waste water can be unified to process, and reduces environmental hazard.Can control collection excrement cloth from the distance of henroost according to temperature, be convenient to ventilating and warmingly making regulation and control.
it will be recognized by those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of protection scope of the present invention, can carry out various modifications, variation and combination to above-mentioned embodiment, and think that this modification, variation and combination are within the scope of originality thought.

Claims (9)

1. the collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst is raised a hen house scattered, comprises hen house body and collection rain device, it is characterized in that,
Described hen house body comprises pent roof (1) and house body (2), and pent roof (1) is inclined on house body (2) from front to back;
Described collection rain device comprises collection rain pipe (6), water-feed (7) and water drinking tube (9), collect rain pipe (6) and hang on the rear eaves of pent roof (1) the side wall inclination to the right of edge house body (2) length direction, water-feed (7) is arranged in the right-side wall of house body (2), rainwater flows into water-feed (7) through the end of collection rain pipe (6), water-feed (7) is connected with the water drinking tube (9) that is arranged on right-side wall lower end by clarifier (8), is provided with the contact for chicken drinking-water on water drinking tube (9).
2. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 1 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described house body (2) is the frame structure that wooden main support and crossbeam form, and the bottom of frame structure is henroost (4).
3. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 2 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and also comprised the collection excrement cloth (10) that is arranged on henroost (4) bottom.
4. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 3 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and is also comprised crib (3), described crib (3) is embedded in the left wall of house body, half is positioned at house body, it is external that half is positioned at house, and inner bottom surface is by forming inward certain slope outward, and when reinforced, material slides in house body (2) with the bottom gradient.
5. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 3 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described collection rainfall pattern is raised hen house scattered and also comprised door (5), and described door (5) can outwards overturn and be connected to ground, facilitates native chicken turnover.
6. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 3 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described water-feed (7) is provided with discharge outlet, in the situation that rainwater is filled water tank, can carry out draining.
7. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 3 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described collection excrement cloth (10) is fixed on two round log bars and is formed by a PV cloth, during use, round log bar is stuck on the bayonet socket of main support fixing.
8. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 7 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, described bayonet socket is provided with height two covers, when it is hot, use lower a set of bayonet socket, improve coop ventilation effect, when temperature is low, use higher a set ofly, prevent that chicken from enduring cold.
9. a kind of collection rainfall pattern that is applicable to karst as claimed in claim 8 is raised hen house scattered, it is characterized in that, can pack up collection excrement cloth after the rotation of round log bar axle, conveniently the collection excrement cloth after using is collected to unified cleaning and sterilizing.
CN201310724931.1A 2013-12-25 2013-12-25 The collection rainfall pattern being applicable to karst raises hen house scattered Expired - Fee Related CN103636520B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221919A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-24 丁文革 Ventilated odorless chicken raising room
CN105994130A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 重庆开德畜禽养殖有限公司 Breeding technology for improving laying rate of layers
CN108849726A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 张建立 Kill mosquito biology case
CN110150176A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-23 西南民族大学 A kind of joss stick produced in Xizang henhouse suitable for high altitude localities

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB457747A (en) * 1936-07-10 1936-12-04 Arthur Pepper Improved portable field poultry house
CN2678352Y (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-02-16 孙海峰 3-D transferring chicken cage
CN201409365Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-02-24 孙东义 Novel chicken house feeding cage
CN202496282U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-10-24 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Multilayer egg chicken cage for chicken raising
CN202773711U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-13 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所 Animal cohabitation infection experimental cage
CN103141406A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 宋长久 Stereoscopic chicken house with manure removal and temperature control functions
CN203152236U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-28 四川农业大学 Metabolic cage for laying hens
CN203646295U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 贵州师范大学 Rainwater harvesting type free-ranging chicken house suitable for karst region

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB457747A (en) * 1936-07-10 1936-12-04 Arthur Pepper Improved portable field poultry house
CN2678352Y (en) * 2004-01-08 2005-02-16 孙海峰 3-D transferring chicken cage
CN201409365Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-02-24 孙东义 Novel chicken house feeding cage
CN202496282U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-10-24 青岛田瑞生态科技有限公司 Multilayer egg chicken cage for chicken raising
CN202773711U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-03-13 山东省农业科学院家禽研究所 Animal cohabitation infection experimental cage
CN103141406A (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-06-12 宋长久 Stereoscopic chicken house with manure removal and temperature control functions
CN203152236U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-28 四川农业大学 Metabolic cage for laying hens
CN203646295U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 贵州师范大学 Rainwater harvesting type free-ranging chicken house suitable for karst region

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104221919A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-24 丁文革 Ventilated odorless chicken raising room
CN105994130A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 重庆开德畜禽养殖有限公司 Breeding technology for improving laying rate of layers
CN108849726A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 张建立 Kill mosquito biology case
CN110150176A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-23 西南民族大学 A kind of joss stick produced in Xizang henhouse suitable for high altitude localities

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