CN201657675U - Dairy cow colony house - Google Patents
Dairy cow colony house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201657675U CN201657675U CN2010202621263U CN201020262126U CN201657675U CN 201657675 U CN201657675 U CN 201657675U CN 2010202621263 U CN2010202621263 U CN 2010202621263U CN 201020262126 U CN201020262126 U CN 201020262126U CN 201657675 U CN201657675 U CN 201657675U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- padding
- colony house
- water circulation
- roof
- milk cow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dairy cow colony house, which comprises an enclosure (1), a light steel frame (2), an active region (3), a food intake region (4), a fence (5) and a roof (7), wherein the active region (3) is provided with a padding bed (8); a padding layer is paved in the padding bed (8); the center of the roof (7) is provided with a water circulation main riser (9); the upper end of the water circulation main riser (9) is communicated with the roof (7), and the other end thereof is connected with the outlet end of a water pump; Both ends of the roof (7) are provided with gutters; the gutters are connected with the downpipe (10) of the outer side of the enclosure (1); the lower end of the downpipe (10) is communicated with a water circulation pool (11) through a pipeline; and the water circulation pool (11) is connected with the inlet end through the pipeline. The dairy cow colony house has reasonable structure and low construction cost, realizes the comprehensive treatment of the excrements of dairy cows and effectively regulates the temperature of the colony house so as to create a comfortable environment for the dairy cows.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the livestock and poultry cultivation field, specifically relates to a kind of milk cow colony house.
Background technology
In recent years, along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, people constantly increase the demand of milk, and the construction of a large amount of dairy farms has caused serious pollution and destruction to China's environment.Pollution in the milk cattle cultivating process mainly comes from cow manure, and the ight soil main methods is the form that directly straw is layered on the colony house ground or adopts the blowdown ditch to handle in the milk cow colony house at present, the cleaning of regularly washing by water every day blowdown ditch.Before a kind of method have soil pick-up ability, a capacity of decomposition to the fecaluria the like waste a little less than, service life is short, cause shortcoming such as cow disease easily, can't satisfy to promote requirements such as milk cow growth, disease preventing and treating, pollutant emission in the modern milk cattle cultivating; Simultaneously, the cow manure of this method needs the labor cleaning, consuming time, take a lot of work, efficient is poor.A kind of method in back every day, used washing water quantity was very big, had wasted water resource, had increased feeding cost; A large amount of flushing waters is with after ight soil mixes, and bulky, intractability is big; Chemical oxygen consumption of sewage of discharging and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) value are higher, the regular maintenance expense height of disposing of sewage; Division board on the blowdown ditch is easily by corrosion, and service life is short, and the hole on the division board blocks the ox pin when excessive easily, and the injury milk cow health still needs labor cleaning's ight soil when hole is too small, very inconvenience.
In addition, milk cow is the domestic animal that To Be Protected from Heat resists cold, and its suitable life temperature scope is 4.4 ℃～21.1 ℃, the optimum temperature of giving milk is 10 ℃, when environmental temperature is increased to 35 ℃ by 21 ℃, owing to be subjected to the heat stress influence, milk yield will decline to a great extent, and the composition of cow's milk also will change.Present milk colony house heat insulation and heat control poor performance can't satisfy the needs that milk is grown.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of milk cow colony house.This milk cow colony house is rational in infrastructure, construction cost is cheap, has realized the comprehensive regulation of cow manure, effectively regulates the colony house temperature, is the environment of milk cow Creating Comfort.
For achieving the above object, the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts and is:
A kind of milk cow colony house, comprise enclosure wall, light steel skeleton, behaviour area, the district of searching for food, fence and roof, described behaviour area is provided with padding bed, be equipped with padding layer in this is padding bed, the upper end that the central authorities on described roof are provided with water circulation main riser, this water circulation main riser is communicated with the roof, and the other end is connected with pump outlet.The both sides on described roof are provided with gutter, and gutter is connected with the downpipe that is arranged on the enclosure wall outside, and the lower end of downpipe is communicated with water circulation tank by pipeline, and water circulation tank is connected with the pump entrance end by pipeline.
As optimal way, described padding layer is divided into the bottom bedding and padding, and (with the top layer bedding and padding, top layer bedding and padding height is 0.3～0.6 meter, and bottom bedding and padding height is 0.2～0.6 meter.
As optimal way, described water circulation tank is provided with 1～5.
Further preferred, described water circulation tank is provided with 3.
As optimal way, described behaviour area is provided with sewage draining exit near a side of fence, and sewage draining exit is externally connected to the blowdown ditch, and this blowdown ditch is connected with biogas generating pit or liquid storage tank.
Further preferred, the described sewage draining exit outside is connected with the division board with a plurality of apertures.
As optimal way, the described padding bed underground that is arranged on.
Inventor of the present utility model is in research process, find by a large amount of experiments: content of cellulose is higher in the cow manure, in the milk cowshed, be provided with padding bed, cooperate suitable bedding and padding, can effectively decompose cow manure, the urine of milk cow also can be gone out by the high temperature evaporation that fermentation produces, the padding bed subsurface that is arranged on, can form an integral body with whole behaviour area, just can not form cow dung accumulation, the situation that stink fills the air in the cattle farm.In the milk cow colony house, sewage draining exit is set, can realizes doing wet the separation, collect part cattle manure urine, send into biogas generating pit by the blowdown ditch and be fermented into organic manure.
Because glassware for drinking water has specific heat big, therefore be that the milk cow colony house is regulated the medium of temperature preferably.The utility model is provided with water circulation tank in colony house, by water pump the water in the water circulation tank is delivered to the colony house roof through the water circulation main riser, spray on the colony house roof, gutter is collected the shower water on roof, send water circulation tank by downpipe back to through pipeline, thereby reach the effect of regulating milk cow colony house temperature.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, construction cost is cheap, has realized the comprehensive regulation of cow manure, effectively regulates the colony house temperature, is the environment of milk cow Creating Comfort.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the padding bed structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a behaviour area of the present utility model structural representation.
Mark among the figure: 1 enclosure wall, 2 light steel skeletons, 3 behaviour areas, 4 search for food district, 5 fence, 7 roofs, 8 padding bed, 9 water circulation main risers, 10 downpipes, 11 water circulation tanks, 12 bottom bedding and padding, 13 top layer bedding and padding.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done detailed explanation.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Embodiment: shown in Fig. 1～3, a kind of milk cow colony house, comprise enclosure wall 1, light steel skeleton 2, behaviour area 3, search for food district 4, fence 5 and roof 7, described behaviour area 3 is provided with padding bed 8, this is equipped with padding layer in padding bed 8, the upper end that the central authorities on described roof 7 are provided with water circulation main riser 9, this water circulation main riser 9 is communicated with roof 7, and the other end is connected with pump outlet.The both sides on described roof 7 are provided with gutter, and gutter is connected with the downpipe 10 that is arranged on enclosure wall 1 outside, and the lower end of downpipe 10 is communicated with water circulation tank 11 by pipeline, and water circulation tank 11 is connected with the pump entrance end by pipeline.
As preferably, described padding layer is divided into bottom bedding and padding 12 and top layer bedding and padding 13, and top layer bedding and padding 13 highly are 0.3～0.6 meter, and bottom bedding and padding 12 highly are 0.2～0.6 meter.
As preferably, described water circulation tank 11 is provided with 1～5.
Further preferred, described water circulation tank 11 is provided with 3.
As preferably, described behaviour area 3 is provided with sewage draining exit near a side of fence 5, and sewage draining exit is externally connected to the blowdown ditch, and this blowdown ditch is connected with biogas generating pit or liquid storage tank.
Further preferred, the described sewage draining exit outside is connected with the division board with a plurality of apertures.
In padding bed 8, lay by stalk, rice husk and sawdust according to the composite bottom bedding and padding 12 of weight ratio 2:3:5, above bottom bedding and padding 12, re-lay by fermenting agent and wash rice bran according to the composite top layer of weight ratio 1:60 bedding and padding 13.Before bedding and padding use, watering, controlled humidity reaches about 40%, through fermentation in 10～15 days, can use behind the fermenting-ripening.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. milk cow colony house, comprise enclosure wall (1), light steel skeleton (2), behaviour area (3), the district (4) of searching for food, fence (5) and roof (7), it is characterized in that: described behaviour area (3) are provided with padding bed (8), be equipped with padding layer in these padding bed (8), the central authorities on described roof (7) are provided with water circulation main riser (9), the upper end of this water circulation main riser (9) is communicated with roof (7), the other end is connected with pump outlet, the both sides on described roof (7) are provided with gutter, gutter is connected with the downpipe (10) that is arranged on enclosure wall (1) outside, the lower end of downpipe (10) is communicated with water circulation tank (11) by pipeline, and water circulation tank (11) is connected with the pump entrance end by pipeline.
2. a kind of milk cow colony house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described padding layer is divided into bottom bedding and padding (12) and top layer bedding and padding (13), and top layer bedding and padding (13) highly are 0.3～0.6 meter, and bottom bedding and padding (12) highly are 0.2～0.6 meter.
3. a kind of milk cow colony house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water circulation tank (11) is provided with 1～5.
4. a kind of milk cow colony house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water circulation tank (11) is provided with 3.
5. a kind of milk cow colony house as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described behaviour area (3) are provided with sewage draining exit near a side of fence (5), and sewage draining exit is externally connected to the blowdown ditch, and this blowdown ditch is connected with biogas generating pit or liquid storage tank.
6. a kind of milk cow colony house as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the described sewage draining exit outside is connected with the division board with a plurality of apertures.
7. as the arbitrary described a kind of milk cow colony house of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described padding bed (8) are arranged on underground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202621263U CN201657675U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Dairy cow colony house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202621263U CN201657675U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Dairy cow colony house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201657675U true CN201657675U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
Family
ID=43228082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202621263U Expired - Fee Related CN201657675U (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Dairy cow colony house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201657675U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499099A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Group-breeding beef shed convenient for dung clearing |
| CN103636515A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 济南科旺牧业发展有限公司 | Ecological cow house |
| CN103918562A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 郭群然 | Healthy cattle farm and cattle raising method |
| CN104604740A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2015-05-13 | 邢永安 | Cattle farm feeding system |
| CN112205307A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 山东汇邦渤海农业开发有限公司 | Bedding layer for dairy cow breeding and manufacturing and using method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-07-19 CN CN2010202621263U patent/CN201657675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499099A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Group-breeding beef shed convenient for dung clearing |
| CN103636515A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-19 | 济南科旺牧业发展有限公司 | Ecological cow house |
| CN103636515B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-02-04 | 济南科旺牧业发展有限公司 | Ecological cow house |
| CN103918562A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 郭群然 | Healthy cattle farm and cattle raising method |
| CN103918562B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-01-20 | 郭群然 | Healthy vaccary and cowboying method |
| CN104604740A (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2015-05-13 | 邢永安 | Cattle farm feeding system |
| CN104604740B (en) * | 2015-02-18 | 2017-02-08 | 林志松 | Cattle farm feeding system |
| CN112205307A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 山东汇邦渤海农业开发有限公司 | Bedding layer for dairy cow breeding and manufacturing and using method thereof |
| CN112205307B (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2022-02-22 | 山东汇邦渤海农业开发有限公司 | Bedding layer for dairy cow breeding and manufacturing and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SICHUAN YANGSEN DAIRY INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SICHUAN YANGSEN DAIRY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150625 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150625 Address after: Ten 641400 mile dam Industrial Park, Jane Town, Ziyang, Sichuan, Jianyang Patentee after: SICHUAN YANGSEN DAIRY CO., LTD. Address before: 641400 Ziyang City, Sichuan province Jianyang City Dongxi Town Village eight groups of 1 eons Patentee before: Sichuan Yangsen Dairy Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101201 Termination date: 20180719 |