Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect, a kind of ambient condition that creates the symbiosis of polynary animals and plants energy is provided, build microbial reproduction environment, intermingle method is raised together with in cultivation manually synthetic diet, soiled litter support plantation, the optimum interchange generation of breeding and planting microorganism, the arbitrarily-shaped domain point that the forms natural ecological circulation state agricultural product of looking unfamiliar.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The present invention has adopted a kind of commensalism to fuse agent, comprises the composition of following weight proportion:
Plant oleanolic acid 1 ~ 1.5%
Vitamin C 0.8 ~ 1.2%
Vitamin D 0.3 ~ 0.6%
The rotten solution 95 ~ 98% of plant.
As a kind of preferred, the fused agent of commensalism comprises the composition of following weight proportion:
Plant oleanolic acid 1.3%
Vitamin C 1.1%
Vitamin D 0.6%
The rotten solution 97% of plant.
Wherein, the preparation method of the rotten solution of described plant is as follows: adopt ruderal plant, and in every hundred kilograms of ruderal plants, add 1.8 grams of caffeic acids; Then by ruderal plant with the water mixing of its equivalent, seal, in the corruption of starvation, macerate under state and react 30 days, within 30 days, extract afterwards, obtain the rotten solution of plant.
Based on above-mentioned, the arbitrarily-shaped domain point state agricultural product of looking unfamiliar are raised together with intermingle method, comprise the following steps:
(1) build culturing pool;
(2) plant provenance is prevented epidemic and is processed through sterilization, and plants in culturing pool;
(3) to throwing in epidemic prevention is processed through sterilization fish, loach in culturing pool or/and eel animal provenance;
(4) to carrying out four seasons water management and temperature in culturing pool, control, and regularly use above-mentioned commensalism to fuse agent, the quality of life of animal, plant, microorganism in culturing pool is carried out to standard and augment.
Regularly, fixed point, quantitatively to throwing in culturing pool, to lure bait earthworm, input standard be every square metre of area 50g, throwing in frequency is to feed intake once for two days, input mode be each 25g of morning and evening.
The concrete grammar of described step (1) is as follows:
First, the body of building a wall in selected region, body of wall is high 800 millimeters, and reserved jack, 240 millimeters of hole depths, 1000 millimeters of spacing distances; Body of wall surrounds is shaped as any one in positive square, rectangle, triangular form, polygonal, inequilateral type;
Secondly, on ground, lay plastic foil, meanwhile, equivalent is kept somewhere external application plastic foil; Then, 200 millimeters of the nuisanceless clays in the plastic foil upper berth laying;
Again secondly, water purification enters foster soil in culturing pool, 700 millimeters of heights of water level; Support native duration about 12 days.
Finally, in reserved jack, insert bamboo sheet, two-way insertion formation volume arch, and put the plastic foil covering of indwelling thereon, after completing, come into operation.
The concrete grammar of described four seasons water management: adopt siphonage to carrying out water purification circulation in culturing pool in spring, summer, 500 millimeters of water quality standard height, the two weeks conversion water in interval is once; Adopt siphonage to carrying out water purification circulation in culturing pool in autumn, winter, 550 millimeters of water quality standard height, monthly change water once, change water mode for removing 350 millimeters, former water, retain 200 millimeters of parent water.
The concrete grammar that described temperature in four seasons is controlled: spring, summer open breeding of two seasons, off-period by culturing pool in temperature be controlled at 23 ± 2 ℃ by plastic foil autumn, and off-period by culturing pool in temperature be controlled at 13 ± 2 ℃ by plastic foil winter.
As a kind of preferably, described plant provenance is Pingyi saussurea involucrata and/or Hubei Province lotus No. five.
The using method of the fused agent of commensalism: every 288 square metres of culturing pools, 24 kilograms of annual consumptions, decile four times, took turns and executes in four seasons in farming season.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention has created the ambient condition of polynary animals and plants symbiosis, utilize the rotten solution of plant to build microbial reproduction environment, utilize commensalism to fuse agent, the quality of life of animal, plant, microorganism in culturing pool is carried out to standard and augment, cultivation manually synthetic diet, soiled litter support plantation, the optimum interchange of breeding and planting produces microorganism, forms natural ecological circulation; And annual arbitrary period all can gather in the crops product, what have a product volume highlyer also has the more excellent of product matter, can expressed intact goes out the epoch standard of natural, ecological.
(2) the present invention is by membrane cover ground Jian Chi, plant the agricultural production of cultivation, can implement to force contaminated soil, penetration depth dormancy, carry out the conversion naturally of soil matter, can implement on the spot no soil, the cost that need not drop into the optimum change of soil property can be guaranteed again the higher value of agricultural production industry, the more high-quality of ecological agricultural product, really expressed the ecological essence of epoch agriculturals, strong promotion, ensured the high benefit of the ecology value of agricultural district's population life and agricultural production thereof, greatly reduce the input of national public finance to agricultural production industry, improved and be engaged in ecological agriculture producer colony, the quantification saving of production cost, then realize the scale optimization in productivity source.
(3) the present invention participates in producing with the garden periphery at one thousand families ten thousand families, form the energy sustainable development of the ecological economy, the putting into practice of ecological agriculture culture construction, structure go out in Yi Ge region, villages and small towns county, the epochal character Ecological Tourism Agriculture view of four seasons lotus leaf, flower, lotus, lotus root, loach, eel, the symbiosis of fresh water production fish, construction ecofallows, sightseeing are enjoyed and are combined into high-quality impression area, make consumption enter into real ecological culture state the inside, enjoy and come to realize the more concrete present situation of high-quality of culture, producing agricultural production culture and link with the life of ecological consumption culture; In addition, the present invention also can generally apply the technology at garden, greenbelt, corner, annex, the platform in city, to increase the industry culture in city, ecological industry culture, places of cultural interest culture, town ecological environmental culture.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.Embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of arbitrarily-shaped domain point state agricultural product of looking unfamiliar to raise together with intermingle method, the design principle of the method is, each plant individual is not self-existent, between plant and plant, between Plants and Animals, between plant and microorganism around, always exist certain contact, between them, form different ecological zones, form different ecological environments.Utilize the relation of animal, plant, microorganism and rule wherein, take to be conducive to the measure of growth and development of plants, what create polynary symbiosis raises together with intermingle production status, build microbial reproduction environment, cultivation manually synthetic diet, soiled litter support plantation, the optimum interchange of breeding and planting produces microorganism, forms natural ecological circulation.
This arbitrarily-shaped domain point state agricultural product of looking unfamiliar are raised together with intermingle method, comprise the following steps:
One, build culturing pool;
Two, plant provenance is prevented epidemic and is processed through sterilization, and plants in culturing pool;
Three, to throwing in epidemic prevention is processed through sterilization fish, loach in culturing pool or/and eel animal provenance;
Four, to carrying out four seasons water management and temperature in culturing pool, control, and regularly use above-mentioned commensalism to fuse agent, the quality of life of animal, plant, microorganism in culturing pool is carried out to standard and augment.
Wherein, the concrete grammar of building culturing pool is: first, accurately locate, measure horizontal plane, the body of building a wall in selected region, can dwindle amplification on year-on-year basis; Body of wall is high 800 millimeters, and reserved jack, 240 millimeters of hole depths, 1000 millimeters of spacing distances; Body of wall surrounds is shaped as any one in positive square, rectangle, triangular form, polygonal, inequilateral type, and area is 64 square metres of unit bodies, and a culturing pool is carried and being formed by some units.Secondly, on ground, lay plastic foil, meanwhile, equivalent is kept somewhere external application plastic foil, and this plastic foil is environmental protection antiseepage plastic foil, the two-and-a-half years operating period, take nontoxic film as standard; Then, 200 millimeters of the nuisanceless clays in the plastic foil upper berth laying.Again secondly, water purification enters foster soil in culturing pool, 700 millimeters of heights of water level.Finally, in reserved jack, insert bamboo sheet, two-way insertion formation volume arch, and the plastic foil of putting indwelling thereon cover (plastic foil of covering in the fall, the strong period Open daily three hours of winter, illumination, spring, summer except the storm rain period, Full-open), after completing, come into operation.
After culturing pool has been built, to planting plants provenance in pond, plant provenance should be processed through sterilization epidemic prevention, and usually, plant provenance is optional with Pingyi saussurea involucrata and/or Hubei Province lotus No. five; After having planted, to throwing in epidemic prevention is processed through sterilization fish, loach in culturing pool or/and eel animal provenance, animal provenance can be selected local loach fish, yellow eel, crucian, carp, the animal provenance release time: spring and summer is 7 front and back in morning, the autumn and winter are 7 front and back in evening.Fish, loach, eel are thrown seedling every year, have self-reproduction and self-growing ambient condition, reduce year by year, depending on situation, augment on a small quantity.Kind lotus root 5 years is changed, can high-quality new seed source more.
After throwing seedling completes, to carrying out four seasons water management and temperature in culturing pool, control, and regularly use commensalism to fuse agent, the quality of life of animal, plant, microorganism in culturing pool is carried out to standard and augment, express the self-sow power of immune disease-resistance.
Wherein, the concrete grammar of four seasons water management: adopt siphonage to carrying out water purification circulation in culturing pool in spring, summer, 500 millimeters of water quality standard height, the two weeks conversion water in interval is once; Adopt siphonage to carrying out water purification circulation in culturing pool in autumn, winter, 550 millimeters of water quality standard height, monthly change water once, change water mode for removing 350 millimeters, former water, retain 200 millimeters of parent water.
The concrete grammar that temperature in four seasons is controlled: spring, summer open breeding of two seasons, off-period by culturing pool in temperature be controlled at 23 ℃ left and right by plastic foil autumn, and off-period by culturing pool in temperature be controlled at 13 ℃ left and right by plastic foil winter.
Regularly use the fused agent of commensalism to form regulation mechanism, in the present embodiment, the fused agent of commensalism comprises the composition of following weight proportion:
Plant oleanolic acid 1.3%
Vitamin C 1.1%
Vitamin D 0.6%
The rotten solution 97% of plant.
Wherein, the preparation method of the fused agent of commensalism can adopt routine techniques preparation, and above-mentioned four kinds of compositions are mixed and stirred evenly.The preparation method of the rotten solution of plant is: adopt ruderal plant, and in every hundred kilograms of ruderal plants, add 1.8 grams of caffeic acids; Then by ruderal plant with the water mixing of its equivalent, seal, in the corruption of starvation, macerate under state and react 30 days, within 30 days, extract afterwards, obtain the rotten solution of plant.The input standard of the fused agent of commensalism is: every 288 square metres of culturing pools, and 24 kilograms of annual consumptions, decile four times, took turns and executes in four seasons in farming season.
After above-mentioned completing, for the ease of fishing for of fish in culturing pool, the present embodiment is carried out three methods of determining and is thrown in bait in culturing pool, specific as follows: regularly, fixed point, quantitatively to throwing in and lure bait earthworm in culturing pool, input standard is every square metre of area 50g, throwing in frequency is to feed intake once for two days, and input mode is each 25g of morning and evening.
The traditional approach of tradition plantation cultural technique: plant lotus root and breed fish, will take good farmland and throw in again feed and more can not realize ecological production.Lotus root, lotus, flower, leaf only have a season to take in every year, and cultivation wants polynary just can not realize nature and ecology, and product value low production matter is lower.Existing farm land output value, average yield is all in 10,000 yuan every mu, and some regional output value is lower.
Adopt ecological agricultural product of the present invention to raise together with intermingle method, with one minute soil, make standard, with the measuring and calculating of two seasons, annualized return reaches: receive 160 jin of fishes, and 12 yuan one jin, 1920 yuan; 50 jin of yellow eels, 25 yuan one jin, 1250 yuan; 50 jin of loach, 25 yuan one jin, 1250 yuan; 32 jin (lotus leaf, lotus, lotus seed), 3 yuan one jin, 96 yuan; 240 jin of lotus roots,, 720 yuan, add up to 5256 yuans of incomes altogether by 3 yuan one jin.
Cost drops into: 150 yuan, one minute ground of cost of land, 2100 standard bricks, 630 yuan, 80 yuan, 0.5 cube of sand, 80 yuan of 200 kilograms of cement, bamboo, 0.04 centimeter 16 5 meters of length 48 yuan of 3 yuan of meters, plastic foil, (HDPE antiseepage film, 5 meters take advantage of 16 meters 11 yuan=880 yuan, 120 square metres PE greenhouse films square 2 yuan=240 yuan, count 1120 yuan) artificial 200 yuan, add up to 2158 yuans, use 5 years, dimensions is pressed: take advantage of 3 meters wide to take advantage of 0.8 meter of high=48 square metre for 16 meters long, can synchronously dwindle in proportion amplification.
Of the present inventionly raise together with intermingle, plantation cultivation all can be polynary, without plantation and the cultivation of all artificial fertilizers feeds, and annual arbitrary period all can gather in the crops product, what have a product volume highlyer also has the more excellent of product matter, can expressed intact goes out the epoch standard of natural, ecological.
Embodiment 2
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the fused agent of commensalism comprises the composition of following outfit:
Plant oleanolic acid 1%
Vitamin C 0.8%
Vitamin D 0.3%
The rotten solution 97.9% of plant.
Embodiment 3
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1,2 is, the fused agent of commensalism comprises the composition of following outfit:
Plant oleanolic acid 1.5%
Vitamin C 1%
Vitamin D 0.5%
The rotten solution 97% of plant.
Embodiment 4
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1,2 is, the fused agent of commensalism comprises the composition of following outfit:
Plant oleanolic acid 1.2%
Vitamin C 0.9%
Vitamin D 0.4%
The rotten solution 97.5% of plant.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the present invention.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on above-mentioned design principle; for solving same technical problem; even if some that make on architecture basics disclosed in this invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopting is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should be in protection scope of the present invention.