CN103587340A - Ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103587340A CN103587340A CN201310453628.2A CN201310453628A CN103587340A CN 103587340 A CN103587340 A CN 103587340A CN 201310453628 A CN201310453628 A CN 201310453628A CN 103587340 A CN103587340 A CN 103587340A
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Abstract
The invention relates to ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork and a preparation method thereof. The ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork comprises a ceramic body, wherein the thickness of the ceramic body is smaller than 5mm, the outer surface of the ceramic body is fluctuated to form regular patterns, and the inner side of the ceramic body is provided with a light source. The ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork is produced through the procedures such as production of a map, production of a gypsum board, carving, duplication of a process template and production technology. The artwork has the porcelain quality which is thin as a piece of paper and transparent as silk, the light transmittance is strong, the thickness of the thinnest concave part is not more than 1mm, the thickness of the convex part is not more than 3mm, the entire work has a soft, bright and transparent stone-shadow carving three-dimensional effect under the effect of the light source, and the porcelain is transparent and warm as silk and jade through the warm light; the production process and the rich culture connotation included by the image integrates the advantages of the two-dimensional ceramic process and can completely reflect the perfect combination of modern technology and art, and the product is strong in three-dimensional attractiveness, is a masterpiece of the modern ceramics and has high collection value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramics and preparation method thereof, refer to especially a kind of ceramic shadow carving art work and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pottery enjoys common people's high praise because of its high practicality and artistry.For improving ceramic artistry and sight, existing its outer surface of many ceramic products all can be drawn some patterns or word with color raw material, or does some engravings or hollow out etc. on the wall of ceramic product.There is following deficiency in them: the former resulting pattern effect is difficult to there is third dimension, and the latter also just shows profile and the lines of pattern, because the limitation of carving makes resulting pattern effect, seem fine and smooth not, in pattern, be also difficult to embody stereoeffect; Also there is a problem in the latter, is exactly that it requires the thickness of wall will reach certain value, the little engraving that is difficult to of thickness.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of ceramic shadow carving art work and preparation method thereof, with overcome the poor thickness that even there is no third dimension, a wall of the pattern effect third dimension of existing ceramic product outer surface will be thicker etc. problem.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The pottery shadow carving art work, comprises ceramic body, and this ceramic body thickness is less than 5.0 millimeters, the uneven formation rule pattern of this ceramic body outer surface, and this ceramic body inner side is provided with light source.Regular pattern is figure picture or scenery picture.
More further, above-mentioned ceramic body thickness is 1.0～4.0 millimeters.
A preparation method for the above-mentioned ceramic shadow carving art work, is characterized in that comprising the following step of carrying out successively:
A. make collection of illustrative plates: according to the pattern that will make, utilize computer to make collection of illustrative plates with two-dimentional stereoeffect, obtain the position of each lines, Gao Guang, dark portion of done pattern, reflective, shade, positive shadow;
B. make plasterboard: according to the size of collection of illustrative plates, with the method for nine grids, make plasterboard, plasterboard need adopt highdensity KS gypsum to make;
C. carving figure: adopt needle-based instrument by collection of illustrative plates content replication on KS plasterboard, and according to the collection of illustrative plates on plasterboard, use needle-based and superfine flat instrument to carry out carving figure, obtain the plasterboard that surface irregularity forms required pattern;
D. turn over system: the plasterboard that the step c of take obtains is master mold, turn over production technology mould processed;
E. make: on the process mould of steps d, smear the reagent of being convenient to the demoulding, then on process mould, inject mud and put down to appointed thickness, after mud parches formation openpore naturally, move to kiln and carry out biscuiting, base substrate parches only naturally, must not impose any quick-drying means, biscuiting temperature is 1000 ℃, after biscuiting, at base substrate outer surface, impose clear frit water, after parching, glaze water enters klining, firing temperature is 1320～1350 ℃, in firing process, need controlled maintenance constant temperature, when being 100～400 ℃, kiln temperature slowly heats up, intensification duration is 1～2 hour, in the time of 400～900 ℃, can be rapidly heated, intensification duration is 2～3 hours, that when kiln temperature is 900～1100 ℃, need control is very slow, intensification duration must reach more than 3 hours, kiln temperature heats up while being 1100～1350 ℃, and duration is about controls 3～4 hours, after temperature reaches 1320～1350 ℃, need heat preserving type toward borehole cooling degree, drop to 1250 ℃ of left and right again by temperature increase to 1300 ℃ left and right, more slowly complete when dropping to 900 ℃.To 900 degree, just can open kiln lid later and continue to be cooled to normal temperature taking-up finished product.
More specifically:
In step a, above-mentioned collection of illustrative plates comprises that the nine grids that indicate the mark corresponding with required pattern by several form, and this mark comprises high light mark, dark portion's shade mark and reflective mark.
The reagent of being convenient to the demoulding in steps d is celestial water.
In steps d, mud is greater than more than 280 orders porcelain mud by fineness to add percentage by weight is that 1.0～3.0% adhesive make, and concentration of hydraulic mixture is that moisture percentage is not more than 30%.
In steps d, above-mentioned openpore is slightly repaired at not dry unhardened previous crops only.
The ceramic back side being fired in steps d arranges light source.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
One, thin as a piece of paper porcelain light transmittance is extremely strong, and the thinnest recess of carving figure part is no more than 1 millimeter, and bossing is no more than 3 millimeters, and the length and width specification of view picture works at least can reach 1 meter * 1 meter.
Two, under the effect of light source, view picture works embody very soft, bright, penetrating shadow and carve two-dimentional stereoeffect, impose warm light and make especially porcelain thoroughly warm if thin,tough silk is as jade.
Three, by 1320～1350 ℃ of high-temperature calcinations, adopt the firing mode of the long insulation of the long constant temperature of regulation and control speed, glaze is bright, lubricious, limpid as mirror.
Four, manufacturing process and its image comprise rich culture intension, the one-tenth that collects two-dimentional ceramic process, the ultimate perfect adaptation that may carry out to embody completely technology and art of each operation to the greatest extent, can be by precise being presented on thin as a piece of paper ceramic wafer of intention pattern of personage, name calligraphy and painting, scenery with hills and waters, material object, the real border of outdoor scene or contemplated design, life-like, extremely strong cubic appearance is revealed in exhibition of works, is contemporary ceramic masterpiece, has high reserve value.
Five, the works essence of selecting materials is low-consuming, and energy consumption is low, and production that can the amount of being converted into, has the higher market competitiveness.
Six, along with contemporary economic development, people improve constantly living environment and quality, and these works can be used as the high-grade decorative art in the places such as household, market, hotel, office, leisure, intersperse life, beautify the environment, and more beautiful things than one can take in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the ceramic shadow carving art work.
the specific embodiment
The pottery shadow carving art work, comprises ceramic body, and this ceramic body comprises inner surface and outer surface, the uneven formation rule pattern of outer surface of this ceramic body, and this ceramic body inner side is provided with light source.Regular pattern is preferably figure picture or scenery picture.This regular pattern can be full of the whole outer surface of this ceramic body, also can be arranged at the centre of ceramic body outer surface, and the part outside carving figure part is outer part.Outer part mainly plays a supportive role and decoration function.The thickness of this ceramic body outer part is 3.0～5.0 millimeters, and preferred thickness is 4.0 millimeters; The thickness of carving figure part is preferably 1.0～3.0 millimeters, and its thinnest recess is no more than 1.0 millimeters, and bossing is no more than 3.0 millimeters.
A preparation method for the above-mentioned ceramic shadow carving art work, is characterized in that comprising the following step of carrying out successively:
A. make collection of illustrative plates: according to the design producing collection of illustrative plates that will make, obtain each lines of done pattern, Gao Guang, dark portion, reflective, shade, sun shadow (positive shadow refer to dark portion to reflector segment, only refer to by illumination and the bad part of printing opacity) position, collection of illustrative plates comprises that the nine grids that indicate the mark corresponding with required pattern by several form, this mark comprises high light mark A, the dark shade mark B of portion and reflective mark C, the position of each mark accurately must reach 0.1 millimeter of <, different marks represent that the depth of engraving is different, compared with the degree of depth between depths and more shallow place, it is gradual transition, utilize the principle of nine grids, the pattern works that make can infinitely zoom in or out, and no matter are amplify or dwindle design drawing, still can accurately locate according to collection of illustrative plates,
B. make plasterboard: according to the size of collection of illustrative plates, make plasterboard, the big or small making error of plasterboard is less than 0.5 millimeter, plasterboard adopts highdensity KS gypsum to make, and the density of KS gypsum is 3～5 times of common gypsum powder density;
C. carving figure: adopt needle-based instrument by collection of illustrative plates content replication on KS plasterboard, and according to the collection of illustrative plates on plasterboard, use needle-based and superfine flat instrument to carry out careful engraving and processing, obtain the plasterboard that surface irregularity forms required pattern, gained figure has good three-dimensional stereo effect;
D. turn over system: the plasterboard that the step c of take obtains is master mold, turn over production technology mould processed;
E. make: [U.S. Xian Shui is a kind of new and effective pottery electrolyte that China introduces in recent years on the process mould of steps d, to smear U.S. Xian Shui.As ceramic mud electrolyte, can not damage plaster cast; Can fast demoulding during grouting operation, increased slip casting number of times; While changing slurry, easily pull an oar, good fluidity; Can increase the yields of slip casting base substrate, can make base substrate retain 24h in plaster mold and not chap.They are all water white liquid, and tasteless, odorless, nontoxic, has soapy feeling, and proportion is (25 ℃) 1.16, and ultimate viscosity number is 75Pas, in water, very easily dissolve.]。Then on process mould, inject mud and put down to appointed thickness, openpore is slightly repaired at not dry unhardened previous crops only.Mud is greater than more than 280 orders porcelain mud by fineness, and to add percentage by weight be 3.0%(or 1.0% or 4.0%) adhesive makes, and concentration of hydraulic mixture is that moisture percentage is not more than 30%.After mud parches formation openpore naturally, move to kiln and carry out biscuiting, base substrate parches only naturally, must not impose any quick-drying means, and biscuiting temperature is preferably 1000 ℃.After biscuiting, at base substrate outer surface, impose clear frit water, after glaze water parches, enter klining.Firing temperature is preferably 1320 ℃, in firing process, need controlled maintenance constant temperature, when being 100～400 ℃, kiln temperature slowly heats up, intensification duration is 1～2 hour, in the time of 400～900 ℃, can be rapidly heated, intensification duration is 2～3 hours, and that when kiln temperature is 900～1100 ℃, need control is very slow, intensification duration must reach more than 3 hours, and kiln temperature heats up while being 1100～1350 ℃, and duration is about controls 3～4 hours; After temperature reaches 1320 ℃ (or 1335 ℃ or 1350 ℃), need heat preserving type toward borehole cooling degree, drop to 1250 ℃ of left and right again by temperature increase to 1300 ℃ left and right, more slowly complete when dropping to 900 ℃.To 900 degree, just can open kiln lid later and continue cooling, then take out finished product.
F. product step e being obtained frames up and at the back side of product assembling light source, arrange and set by positive lighting effects with the distance at the product back side in the intensity of light source and position.The shape of product also can be for annular or closed, and as lampshade, this product does not just need to frame up processing, and light source is still arranged on the shady face place of product.Under the carving of two dimensional technique, the effect of carving, scrape, grind, dig, moulding, works pattern line smoothness, concavo-convex distinctness, negative and positive are thorough, then fully demonstrate too beautiful to be absorbed all at once ceramic art treasure after on the light source of additional natural daylight or light.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. the ceramic shadow carving art work, comprises ceramic body, it is characterized in that: described ceramic body thickness is less than 5.0 millimeters the uneven formation rule pattern of this ceramic body outer surface.
2. the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described ceramic body inner side is provided with light source.
3. the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described ceramic body thickness is 1.0～4.0 millimeters.
4. the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described regular pattern is figure picture or scenery picture.
5. the preparation method that the arbitrary described ceramic shadow of claim 1 to 4 is carved the art work, is characterized in that comprising the following step of carrying out successively:
A. make collection of illustrative plates: according to the design producing collection of illustrative plates that will make, obtain the position of each lines, Gao Guang of done pattern, dark portion, reflective, shade, positive shadow;
B. make plasterboard: according to the size of collection of illustrative plates, make plasterboard, plasterboard adopts highdensity KS gypsum to make;
C. carving figure: adopt needle-based instrument by collection of illustrative plates content replication on KS plasterboard, and according to the collection of illustrative plates on plasterboard, use needle-based and superfine flat instrument to carry out carving figure, obtain concave-convex surface and become in order the plasterboard of required pattern;
D. turn over system: the plasterboard that the step c of take obtains is master mold, turn over production technology mould processed;
E. make: on the process mould of steps d, smear the reagent of being convenient to the demoulding, then on process mould, inject mud and put down to appointed thickness, after mud parches formation openpore naturally, move to kiln and carry out biscuiting, after biscuiting, impose clear frit water, after glaze water parches, enter klining.
6. the preparation method that ceramic shadow as claimed in claim 5 is carved the art work, it is characterized in that: collection of illustrative plates described in step a comprises that the nine grids that indicate the mark corresponding with required pattern by several form, this mark comprises high light mark, dark portion's shade mark and reflective mark.
7. the preparation method of the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the reagent of being convenient to the demoulding in steps d is celestial water.
8. the preparation method of the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: in steps d, mud is greater than more than 280 orders porcelain mud by fineness to add percentage by weight is that 1.0～4.0% adhesive make, and concentration of hydraulic mixture is that moisture percentage is not more than 30%.
9. the preparation method of the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: openpore described in steps d is slightly repaired at not dry unhardened previous crops only.
10. the preparation method of the ceramic shadow carving art work as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the temperature of biscuiting described in steps d is 1000 ℃, and the temperature of burning till described in steps d is 1320～1350 ℃.
The preparation method of the 11. ceramic shadow carving arts work as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the ceramic back side being fired in steps d arranges light source.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922701A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-16 | 吴冬娜 | Preparation method of shadow-carving ceramic product |
| CN107032746A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-11 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | A kind of preparation method of ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork |
| CN107618304A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 蔡国海 | A kind of recessed shadow porcelain carving of technology |
| CN108790573A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 张家界立方石业有限公司 | A kind of heavy carving handicraft article imaging method and craftwork |
| WO2019228202A1 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-05 | 张家界立方石业有限公司 | Sunken engraved craft product imaging method and craft product |
| CN111791640A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-20 | 柴宝亭 | Method for ceramic plate picture reflection for landscape decoration |
| CN112259016A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市科创数字显示技术有限公司 | Ceramic plate with backlight source and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN102642438A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-22 | 陆浩章 | Method for preparing light-permeable stereo ceramic product with slightly-embossed carving process and application thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922701A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-16 | 吴冬娜 | Preparation method of shadow-carving ceramic product |
| CN103922701B (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-02-10 | 吴冬娜 | A kind of preparation method of shadow carving ceramic |
| CN107618304A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 蔡国海 | A kind of recessed shadow porcelain carving of technology |
| CN107032746A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-11 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | A kind of preparation method of ceramic stone-shadow carving artwork |
| CN107032746B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2020-04-14 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | Preparation method of ceramic shadow carving artwork |
| CN108790573A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-13 | 张家界立方石业有限公司 | A kind of heavy carving handicraft article imaging method and craftwork |
| WO2019228202A1 (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2019-12-05 | 张家界立方石业有限公司 | Sunken engraved craft product imaging method and craft product |
| CN111791640A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-20 | 柴宝亭 | Method for ceramic plate picture reflection for landscape decoration |
| CN112259016A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市科创数字显示技术有限公司 | Ceramic plate with backlight source and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN103587340B (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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