CN102173278B - Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product - Google Patents
Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product Download PDFInfo
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- CN102173278B CN102173278B CN 201110027877 CN201110027877A CN102173278B CN 102173278 B CN102173278 B CN 102173278B CN 201110027877 CN201110027877 CN 201110027877 CN 201110027877 A CN201110027877 A CN 201110027877A CN 102173278 B CN102173278 B CN 102173278B
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Abstract
The invention provides a ceramic product provided with a china decorative accessory on the strengthened dental porcelain and a manufacturing method of the ceramic product. The ceramic product comprises a strengthened dental porcelain basal body, wherein a china decorative accessory is bonded on the basal body; and the manufacturing method of the ceramic product comprises the steps of: (1) manufacturing the strengthened dental porcelain basal body; (2) manufacturing the china decorative accessory; (3) bonding the china decorative accessory on the dental porcelain basal body, and drying naturally; (4) bisque-firing a green body at a low temperature, and cooling naturally; and (5) detecting, finishing, polishing, and glazing and glaze-firing after watering. By applying the manufacturing method disclosed by the invention, the china decorative accessory is bonded on the strengthened dental porcelain, thus the strength of the main body, the light-transmitting property and crystal-clear property of the decorative accessory, and the three-dimensional relief decoration effect are reflected; a special bonding material is adopted for bonding, thus the problem of crack easily caused by non-uniform coefficients of thermal expansion of two kinds of perform bodies are solved, and the yield of the product is improved; and the daily-use property and the artistic quality are organically combined, and the grade and the additional value of the product are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of ceramic, relate in particular to a kind of at ceramic of strengthening tooth porcelain decoration china ornamental part and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional ceramic incrustation mainly is to adopt methods such as decal paper or artificial colored drawing pattern color to decorate, though can play certain decorative effect, its pattern is level and smooth, lacks third dimension; And adopt craft or mechanical means in biscuit of ceramics processing embossment shape, glazing again, glaze firing are formed with the pottery of plastic relief, but this way complex process, the processing cost height, and need process by the glaze through glaze firing at the end, the easy local shedding of glaze influences product harvest rate.The porcelain accessory that the same material of the decoration of porcelain that adopts common material is also arranged because porcelain decorating fittings glossiness and light transmittance that common material is made are not high, can't produce the anaglyph of smooth exquisiteness, so the class of product is not high.Along with socioeconomic fast development, improving constantly of people's living standard, people also improve constantly the requirement of ceramic, when requiring product to have practicality, also require product to have higher sight and aesthetic feeling, therefore, above-mentioned trailing can not satisfy the demand of the material and cultural life that people improve day by day.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intensity height of ceramic main body, the glossiness of ornamental part and light transmittance height can produce soft, printing opacity, sparkling and crystal-clear characteristic and the strong anaglyph of third dimension, satisfy the needs of the modern material and cultural life of people.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of at the ceramic of strengthening tooth porcelain decoration china ornamental part, comprise reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, be bonded with ornamental part by bonding material on reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, ornamental part is made by china.
Described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is art ceramics, as vase, flowerpot, technology furnishings dish.
Described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is domestic ceramics, as daily cup tool, dish, bowl.
Described ornamental part is one or more combinations of flower, petal, branch, rattan, leaf and the accessory that decorative effect is arranged.
A kind of preparation method at the ceramic of strengthening tooth porcelain decoration china ornamental part may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain basal body routinely, with the moisture content control of matrix 16～17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 33～35%, feldspar 15～17%, kaolin 38～40%, clay 4～5%, bone meal 5～6%;
(2), make the china ornamental part, moisture content is controlled 16～17%; Described china is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 8～10%, feldspar 10～12%, animal bone powder 43～45%, kaolin (mud is washed in Longyan) 30～35%, clay 3～5%;
(3), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, when the moisture content for the treatment of bonding material reaches 28-30%, both are bonded together, it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(4), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 780～800 ℃, firing time is 5～6 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 15～16 hours;
(5), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1240～1260 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 12～14 hours, cool off 12～14 hours naturally.
(6), detect, pack, put in storage.
Described bonding material is made by following method: press china 40%, strengthen the ratio of tooth porcelain 60% and mix the back 1180～1200 ℃ of following calcination, grind, cross 200～220 mesh sieves and become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
Described additive comprises proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
Use the present invention, because ceramic matrix is made by strengthening the tooth porcelain, intensity and heat endurance height are bonded in the china ornamental part on the reinforcement tooth porcelain, then embody the intensity of main body and the printing opacity of ornamental part, sparkling and crystal-clear characteristic and the soft stereo relief decorative effect of tone; And adopt special bonding material bonding, it is inconsistent and cause easily and the difficult problem of explosion improve product harvest rate to have overcome two kinds of blank thermal coefficient of expansions; Embody the combination of daily property and artistry simultaneously, improved product specification and added value, satisfied the needs of the modern material and cultural life of people.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention strengthens the structural principle schematic diagram of decorating the ceramic of china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain.
The specific embodiment
A kind ofly decorate the ceramic of china ornamental part strengthening the tooth porcelain, comprise the vase 1 strengthening the tooth porcelain and make, on vase 1, be bonded with by bonding material 2 and decorate petal 3, decorate petal 3 and made by china.
Its preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain vase routinely, with the moisture content control of vase 16～17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 34%, feldspar 16%, kaolin 39%, clay 5%, bone meal 6%;
(2), make the china ornamental part, moisture content is controlled 16～17%; Described china is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 9%, feldspar 11%, animal bone powder 44%, kaolin (mud is washed in Longyan) 32%, clay 4%;
(3), make bonding material: press china 40%, the ratio of strengthening tooth porcelain 60% mix the back 1200 ℃ of following calcination, grinding, 220 mesh sieves become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
Described additive comprises proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
(4), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, treat that the moisture content of bonding material reaches at 28～29% o'clock, both bonded together that it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(5), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 800 ℃, firing time is 5.5 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 16 hours;
(6), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1250 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 13 hours, cool off 12 hours naturally.
(7), detect, pack, put in storage.
Claims (3)
1. decorate the preparation method of the ceramic of china ornamental part strengthening the tooth porcelain for one kind, its ceramic structurally comprises to be strengthened the tooth porcelain basal body, is bonded with ornamental part by bonding material strengthening on the tooth porcelain basal body, and ornamental part is made by china; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is art ceramics or domestic ceramics; Described ornamental part is one or more combination of flower, petal, branch, rattan, leaf; It is characterized in that: the preparation method of its ceramic may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain basal body routinely, with the moisture content control of matrix 16～17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 33～35%, feldspar 15～17%, kaolin 38～40%, clay 4～5%, bone meal 5～6%;
(2), china soil is made into ornamental part, moisture content is controlled 16～17%; Described china soil is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 8～10%, feldspar 10～12%, animal bone powder 43～45%, kaolin 30～35%, clay 3～5%;
(3), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, treat that the moisture content of bonding material reaches at 28～30% o'clock, both bonded together that it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(4), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 780～800 ℃, firing time is 5～6 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 15～16 hours;
(5), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1240～1260 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 12～14 hours, cool off 12～14 hours naturally;
(6), detect, pack, put in storage.
2. according to the described preparation method at the ceramic of strengthening tooth porcelain decoration china ornamental part of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bonding material is made by following method: press china soil 40%, strengthen the ratio of tooth porcelain 60% and mix the back 1180～1200 ℃ of following calcination, grind, cross 200～220 mesh sieves and become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
3. according to the described preparation method at the ceramic of strengthening tooth porcelain decoration china ornamental part of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described additive is proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201110027877 CN102173278B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product |
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| CN 201110027877 CN102173278B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product |
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| CN102173278A CN102173278A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
| CN102173278B true CN102173278B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| CN103660757B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2016-08-03 | 大连世翔科技有限公司 | Shell carving black pottery and preparation method thereof |
| CN104829215B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2016-08-24 | 界首市王京胜彩陶艺术有限公司 | Ancient painted pottery makes barbola work |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0790840A1 (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-08-27 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
| CN1162924A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-10-22 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
| CN1199718A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-11-25 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Bone china |
| CN101130463A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-02-27 | 邱林铿 | Production method of ceramic for generating gold crystallization dapple on glaze of ceramic and ceramic glaze used thereof |
| CN201264464Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-07-01 | 李伟钿 | Artistic ceramic utensil stuck with acrylic ornament |
| CN201437310U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-14 | 福建省德化环宇陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic craftwork |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN 201110027877 patent/CN102173278B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0790840A1 (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-08-27 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
| CN1162924A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-10-22 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
| CN1199718A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-11-25 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Bone china |
| CN101130463A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-02-27 | 邱林铿 | Production method of ceramic for generating gold crystallization dapple on glaze of ceramic and ceramic glaze used thereof |
| CN201264464Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-07-01 | 李伟钿 | Artistic ceramic utensil stuck with acrylic ornament |
| CN201437310U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-14 | 福建省德化环宇陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic craftwork |
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Effective date of registration: 20180530 Address after: 521031 North East Road station, Fengxi railway station, Chaozhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Chaozhou Yu Yu ceramics manufacture Co., Ltd. Address before: 521031 Guangdong Chaozhou railway station north piece industrial area Yu RI ceramics manufacture Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Qiu Linkeng |
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