CN102173278A - Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product - Google Patents
Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102173278A CN102173278A CN2011100278776A CN201110027877A CN102173278A CN 102173278 A CN102173278 A CN 102173278A CN 2011100278776 A CN2011100278776 A CN 2011100278776A CN 201110027877 A CN201110027877 A CN 201110027877A CN 102173278 A CN102173278 A CN 102173278A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- china
- tooth porcelain
- ornamental part
- ceramic
- basal body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000002670 dental porcelain Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ceramic product provided with a china decorative accessory on the strengthened dental porcelain and a manufacturing method of the ceramic product. The ceramic product comprises a strengthened dental porcelain basal body, wherein a china decorative accessory is bonded on the basal body; and the manufacturing method of the ceramic product comprises the steps of: (1) manufacturing the strengthened dental porcelain basal body; (2) manufacturing the china decorative accessory; (3) bonding the china decorative accessory on the dental porcelain basal body, and drying naturally; (4) bisque-firing a green body at a low temperature, and cooling naturally; and (5) detecting, finishing, polishing, and glazing and glaze-firing after watering. By applying the manufacturing method disclosed by the invention, the china decorative accessory is bonded on the strengthened dental porcelain, thus the strength of the main body, the light-transmitting property and crystal-clear property of the decorative accessory, and the three-dimensional relief decoration effect are reflected; a special bonding material is adopted for bonding, thus the problem of crack easily caused by non-uniform coefficients of thermal expansion of two kinds of perform bodies are solved, and the yield of the product is improved; and the daily-use property and the artistic quality are organically combined, and the grade and the additional value of the product are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of ceramic, relate in particular to a kind of at ceramic of strengthening decoration china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional ceramic incrustation mainly is to adopt methods such as decal paper or artificial colored drawing pattern color to decorate, though can play certain decorative effect, its pattern is level and smooth, lacks third dimension; And adopt craft or mechanical means on biscuit of ceramics, to process the embossment shape, glazing again, glaze firing are formed with the pottery of plastic relief, but this way complex process, the processing cost height, and need process by the glaze through glaze firing at the end, the easy local shedding of glaze influences product harvest rate.The porcelain accessory that the same material of the decoration of porcelain that adopts common material is also arranged because porcelain decorating fittings glossiness and light transmittance that common material is made are not high, can't produce the anaglyph of smooth exquisiteness, so the class of product is not high.Along with socioeconomic fast development, improving constantly of people's living standard, people also improve constantly the requirement of ceramic, when requiring product to have practicality, also require product to have higher sight and aesthetic feeling, therefore, above-mentioned trailing can not satisfy the demand of the material and cultural life that people improve day by day.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intensity height of ceramic main body, the glossiness of ornamental part and light transmittance height can produce soft, printing opacity, sparkling and crystal-clear characteristic and the strong anaglyph of third dimension, satisfy the needs of the modern material and cultural life of people.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of at the ceramic of strengthening decoration china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain, comprise reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, be bonded with ornamental part by bonding material on reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, ornamental part is made by china.
Described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is an art ceramics, as vase, flowerpot, technology furnishings dish.
Described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is a domestic ceramics, as daily cup tool, dish, bowl.
Described ornamental part is one or more combinations of flower, petal, branch, rattan, leaf and the accessory that decorative effect is arranged.
A kind of in the preparation method of strengthening the ceramic of decoration china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain, may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain basal body routinely, the moisture content with matrix is controlled at 16~17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 33~35%, feldspar 15~17%, kaolin 38~40%, clay 4~5%, bone meal 5~6%;
(2), make the china ornamental part, moisture content is controlled at 16~17%; Described china is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 8~10%, feldspar 10~12%, animal bone powder 43~45%, kaolin (mud is washed in Longyan) 30~35%, clay 3~5%;
(3), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, when the moisture content for the treatment of bonding material reaches 28-30%, both are bonded together, it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(4), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 780~800 ℃, firing time is 5~6 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 15~16 hours;
(5), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1240~1260 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 12~14 hours, cool off 12~14 hours naturally.
(6), detect, pack, put in storage.
Described bonding material is made by following method: press china 40%, strengthen the ratio of tooth porcelain 60% and mix the back 1180~1200 ℃ of following calcination, grind, cross 200~220 mesh sieves and become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
Described additive comprises proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
Use the present invention, because ceramic matrix is made by strengthening the tooth porcelain, intensity and heat endurance height are bonded in the china ornamental part on the reinforcement tooth porcelain, then embody the intensity of main body and the printing opacity of ornamental part, sparkling and crystal-clear characteristic and the soft stereo relief decorative effect of tone; And adopt special bonding material bonding, it is inconsistent and cause easily and the difficult problem of explosion improve product harvest rate to have overcome two kinds of blank thermal coefficient of expansions; Embody the combination of daily property and artistry simultaneously, improved product specification and added value, satisfied the needs of the modern material and cultural life of people.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention strengthens the structural principle schematic diagram of decorating the ceramic of china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain.
The specific embodiment
A kind ofly strengthening the ceramic of decorating the china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain, comprising the vase 1 strengthening the tooth porcelain and make, on vase 1, be bonded with and decorate petal 3, decorating petal 3 and make by china by bonding material 2.
Its preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain vase routinely, the moisture content with vase is controlled at 16~17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 34%, feldspar 16%, kaolin 39%, clay 5%, bone meal 6%;
(2), make the china ornamental part, moisture content is controlled at 16~17%; Described china is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 9%, feldspar 11%, animal bone powder 44%, kaolin (mud is washed in Longyan) 32%, clay 4%;
(3), make bonding material: press china 40%, the ratio of strengthening tooth porcelain 60% mix the back 1200 ℃ of following calcination, grinding, 220 mesh sieves become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
Described additive comprises proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
(4), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, treat that the moisture content of bonding material reaches at 28~29% o'clock, both bonded together that it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(5), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 800 ℃, firing time is 5.5 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 16 hours;
(6), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1250 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 13 hours, cool off 12 hours naturally.
(7), detect, pack, put in storage.
Claims (7)
1. strengthening the ceramic of decorating the china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain for one kind, it is characterized in that: structurally comprise reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, be bonded with ornamental part by bonding material on reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body, ornamental part is made by china.
2. strengthening the ceramic of decorating the china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is an art ceramics, as vase, flowerpot, technology furnishings dish.
3. strengthening the ceramic of decorating the china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: described reinforcement tooth porcelain basal body is a domestic ceramics, as daily cup tool, dish, bowl.
4. strengthening the ceramic of decorating the china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain according to claim 1 is described, it is characterized in that: described ornamental part be flower, petal, branch, rattan, leaf one or more combination and the accessory that decorative effect is arranged.
5. strengthening the preparation method of decorating the ceramic of china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain for one kind, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
(1), preparation method make to be strengthened the tooth porcelain basal body routinely, the moisture content with matrix is controlled at 16~17%; Described reinforcement tooth porcelain is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 33~35%, feldspar 15~17%, kaolin 38~40%, clay 4~5%, bone meal 5~6%;
(2), china soil is made into ornamental part, moisture content is controlled at 16~17%; Described china is made up of following component and percentage by weight: quartz 8~10%, feldspar 10~12%, animal bone powder 43~45%, kaolin (mud is washed in Longyan) 30~35%, clay 3~5%;
(3), an amount of bonding material is attached on tooth porcelain basal body and the china ornamental part, treat that the moisture content of bonding material reaches at 28~30% o'clock, both bonded together that it is closely knit and smooth to extrude, and allows base substrate dry naturally;
(4), the base substrate that will dry carries out the low temperature biscuiting, slowly is warming up to 780~800 ℃, firing time is 5~6 hours, allows base substrate cool off naturally again 15~16 hours;
(5), base substrate glazing again after detecting again, repair, polish, going up water after the biscuiting, carry out glaze firing then, 1240~1260 ℃ of firing temperatures, firing time are 12~14 hours, cool off 12~14 hours naturally.
(6), detect, pack, put in storage.
6. strengthening the preparation method of decorating the ceramic of china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain according to claim 5 is described, it is characterized in that: described bonding material is made by following method: press china 40%, strengthen the ratio of tooth porcelain 60% and mix the back 1180~1200 ℃ of following calcination, grind, cross 200~220 mesh sieves and become the calcination grog; Press china slurry 40% again, strengthen tooth porcelain slurry 35%, calcination grog 23%, additive 1%, enamel 1% ratio is mixed, and is deployed into slurry.
7. strengthening the preparation method of decorating the ceramic of china ornamental part on the tooth porcelain according to claim 6 is described, it is characterized in that: described additive comprises proper honey, gelatin, sucrose, paper handkerchief, CMC, zinc oxide, wollastonite.
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CN 201110027877 CN102173278B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product |
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CN 201110027877 CN102173278B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Ceramic product provided with china decorative accessory on strengthened dental porcelain and manufacturing method of ceramic product |
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CN102173278A true CN102173278A (en) | 2011-09-07 |
CN102173278B CN102173278B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103660757A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 大连世翔科技有限公司 | Shell carving black pottery and manufacture method thereof |
CN104829215A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 界首市王京胜彩陶艺术有限公司 | Painted pottery preparing and sticking method |
Citations (6)
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EP0790840A1 (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-08-27 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
CN1162924A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-10-22 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
CN1199718A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-11-25 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Bone china |
CN101130463A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-02-27 | 邱林铿 | Production method of ceramic for generating gold crystallization dapple on glaze of ceramic and ceramic glaze used thereof |
CN201264464Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-07-01 | 李伟钿 | Artistic ceramic utensil stuck with acrylic ornament |
CN201437310U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-14 | 福建省德化环宇陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic craftwork |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN 201110027877 patent/CN102173278B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0790840A1 (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-08-27 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
CN1162924A (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1997-10-22 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Process for producing spongiosa bone ceramics having a low calcium oxide content |
CN1199718A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1998-11-25 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Bone china |
CN101130463A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2008-02-27 | 邱林铿 | Production method of ceramic for generating gold crystallization dapple on glaze of ceramic and ceramic glaze used thereof |
CN201264464Y (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-07-01 | 李伟钿 | Artistic ceramic utensil stuck with acrylic ornament |
CN201437310U (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-14 | 福建省德化环宇陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic craftwork |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103660757A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 大连世翔科技有限公司 | Shell carving black pottery and manufacture method thereof |
CN103660757B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2016-08-03 | 大连世翔科技有限公司 | Shell carving black pottery and preparation method thereof |
CN104829215A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 界首市王京胜彩陶艺术有限公司 | Painted pottery preparing and sticking method |
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CN102173278B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180530 Address after: 521031 North East Road station, Fengxi railway station, Chaozhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Chaozhou Yu Yu ceramics manufacture Co., Ltd. Address before: 521031 Guangdong Chaozhou railway station north piece industrial area Yu RI ceramics manufacture Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Qiu Linkeng |