CN103583273A - Multifunctional efficient greenhouse - Google Patents
Multifunctional efficient greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583273A CN103583273A CN201310599172.0A CN201310599172A CN103583273A CN 103583273 A CN103583273 A CN 103583273A CN 201310599172 A CN201310599172 A CN 201310599172A CN 103583273 A CN103583273 A CN 103583273A
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- air
- booth
- temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
Disclosed is a multifunctional efficient greenhouse. An air conditioner host, an air supply device, an air treatment device and a water treatment device are arranged outside a greenhouse body. An air inlet is formed in the greenhouse body. A heating circulating tube system, a spraying atomization device and a temperature and humidity controller are arranged in the greenhouse body. A breeding or planting pond built by thermal insulation materials and waterproof materials is arranged below the ground or the water surface in the greenhouse body. The air conditioner host is connected with the heating circulating tube system, the temperature and humidity controller, the spraying atomization device, the air supply device and the air treatment device, and the water treatment device is connected with the spraying atomization device arranged in the greenhouse body. The air supply device is arranged on the air inlet in the greenhouse body to supply air treated by the air treatment device into the greenhouse body. Soil is placed in the planting pond, and the heating circulating tube system and a temperature sensor are arranged in the soil, wherein the heating circulating tube system and the temperature sensor are connected with the air conditioner host.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional efficient booth, specifically belong to energy-saving and environmental protecting technical field.
Background technology
At present, be known in the development of mankind's science and technology industry, the negative effect that thereupon produced also increases the weight of gradually.If do not utilize as early as possible science and technology to address these problems, natural, the green state of the earth will be subject to more serious impact so, and the mankind's food source also can be subject to impact in various degree thereupon, and green organic food is paid close attention to by the people gradually now; The field such as scientific culture, cultivation is also all in continuous rise.Yet be now just confined to create an aerial temperature and humidity environment and the appropriate fields such as increase matrix nutrition, can not reach multifunctional efficient rate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, we have dropped into a large amount of human and material resources, through test of many times, finally develop a kind of modern means of science and technology of utilizing, by regions such as the growing area in certain limit, culture zone, cultivation districts, build up one independently, cultivation, cropping pattern under imitative natural ecological environment.
1, utilize cooling/heating equipment to change the temperature of soil; Utilize the method for mixing/adding to guarantee the fertile of soil, animals and plants earth's surface or the procreation below the water surface, sprouting, growth conditions are provided in this way.
2, utilize cooling/heating equipment, airhandling equipment, Temperature and Humidity Control equipment that the air regulation in an interval is become to the air condition under natural ecological environment.Be convenient to vegeto-animal procreation, growth.
3, adopt regulation and control ground, underground ecotope to make the animals and plants of procreation growth under this natural ecological environment become real naturally green animals and plants and the safety food source of green/environmental protection.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its above-mentioned technical problem adopts: a kind of multifunctional efficient booth, and it comprises booth, it is characterized in that; At booth peripheral hardware, there are air-conditioner host, blowing device, air processor and water quality treater, booth is provided with air inlet, in booth, be provided with Heating Cyclic guard system, spraying atomizing device and control appliance of temperature and humidity, ground in booth or water surface bottom are provided with the cultivation, the planting bed that adopt insulation material and waterproof material to build up, described air-conditioner host and Heating Cyclic guard system, control appliance of temperature and humidity, spraying atomizing device, blowing device and air processor are connected, and the spraying atomizing device being provided with in described water quality treater and booth is connected.
Further, described blowing device, by being located at the air inlet on booth, crosses the air that air processor was processed to the warp let-off in booth.
Further, described planting bed inside is provided with soil, is provided with and the joining Heating Cyclic guard system of described air-conditioner host and temperature sensor in soil, and temperature sensor and described air-conditioner host are connected.
Further, on the soil being provided with, lay multilayer cobble and the thick/grail of used for aquiculture in culturing pool, the heating tube circulatory system 7 is laid in coarse sands layer; And peace is pressed dress temperature sensor in cobble and thick/grail.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; Plantation or cultivation in such a way, one, do not need to spray insecticide and ripener, just there is no harmful chemical analysis, can produce real natural green food yet, two, this mode be exactly Plants and material culture to be placed in an imitative nature grow, maturation; In 1 year any season, can realize growth, maturation in nature.Three, this mode can realize standardization, and variation plantation and cultivation, be convenient to management, saves manpower, and can equilibrium market demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is that the structural representation that planting Chinese cabbage is example is take in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that aquaculture---the structural representation that breading sea cucumber seedlings is example is take in the present invention.
In Fig. 1-2: 1. booth, 2. air-conditioner host, 3. blowing device, 4. air processor, 5. water quality treater, 6. air inlet, 7. Heating Cyclic guard system, 8. spraying atomizing device, 9. control appliance of temperature and humidity, 10. cultivation, planting bed, 11. soil, 12. temperature sensors, 13. cobbles and thick/grail, 14 insulation materials and waterproof material.
Embodiment
A booth, it comprises booth 1, it is characterized in that, at booth 1 peripheral hardware, there is air-conditioner host 2, blowing device 3, air processor 4 and water quality treater 5, booth 1 is provided with air inlet 6, in booth 1, be provided with Heating Cyclic guard system 7, spraying atomizing device 8 and control appliance of temperature and humidity 9, ground in booth 1 or water surface bottom are provided with a cultivation that adopts insulation material and waterproof material 14 to build up, planting bed 10, described air-conditioner host 2 and Heating Cyclic guard system 7, spraying atomizing device 8 and control appliance of temperature and humidity 9, blowing device 3 and air processor 4 are connected, the spraying atomizing device 8 being provided with in described water quality treater 5 and booth 1 is connected.Described cultivation, planting bed 10 inside are provided with soil 11, in soil, be provided with and the joining Heating Cyclic guard system 7 of described air-conditioner host 2 and temperature sensor 12, multilayer cobble and the thick/grail 13 of on the soil 11 being provided with in cultivation, planting bed 10 inside, laying used for aquiculture, be laid on the heating tube circulatory system 7 in coarse sands layer; And peace is pressed dress temperature sensor 12 in cobble and thick/grail 13.Temperature sensor 12 is connected with described air-conditioner host 2.Described blowing device 3, by being located at the air inlet 6 on booth 1, crosses the air that air processor 4 was processed to the interior warp let-off of booth 1.
Embodiment 1 be take planting Chinese cabbage as example: as can be seen from Figure 1, a kind of multifunctional efficient booth, it comprises booth 1;
1. first-selection is built a booth, (50 meters * 100 meters; Highly approximately 3 meters on the ground; Approximately 1 meter of underground height).
2. the bottom, ground in booth 1 is provided with a planting bed 10 that adopts insulation material and waterproof material 14 to build up, the nutrient content of assurance soil and temperature etc.
3. at (or several) air-conditioner host 2 of booth 1 peripheral hardware, carry out temperature/humidity control to whole growing area.
4. in the under ground portion soil 11 in booth 1, be provided with the heating tube circulatory system 7, be connected with air-conditioner host 2, air-conditioner host 2 carries out temperature control according to the data of temperature sensor 12 temperature-sensitive head feedbacks to soil 11.
The temperature and humidity of the space environment in booth 1, air index be by air-conditioner host 2. blowing device 3, air processor 4, spraying atomizing device 8 complete.
A) determine that Chinese cabbage produces the parameters such as temperature and humidity under needed soil temperature, soil and fertilizer, natural environment and light application time;
B) set the functional parameter of each output of air-conditioner host 2, the temperature of Heating Cyclic guard system 7 Inlet and outlet waters (18 ~ 23 ℃), the water capacity of soil (32 ~ 45%); Air themperature (20 ~ 28 ℃); The organic principle of soil and virus/bacterial content; Air humidity (55 ~ 80%); The content of each element of air (oxygen accounts for 20.95%, and nitrogen accounts for 78.09%, and argon accounts for 0.932%); Bacterium/viral level in air.
C) by the different times of plantation, sprouting, seedling, growth, further regulate each parameter to control.
D) soil matrix starts to plant seed after deployed, opens the Heating Cyclic guard system 7 of air-conditioner host 2, and heating tube system 7 is started working according to the temperature of setting, and guarantees that seed starts to sprout under suitable ground temperature environment and nutrient environment.After seed germination, form seedling, then regulate and control the heating tube circulatory system according to the ground temperature parameter of growth of seedling, soil matrix is remained between a temperature range.
E) the temperature/humidity parameter of aboveground space is by the temp. and humidity of the probe perception air ambient of control appliance of temperature and humidity 9, pass to air-conditioner host 2, air-conditioner host 2 is started working and is jointly completed the control to temperature humidity with spraying atomizing device 8 according to predefined parameter value.New air supplement and the parameter of space air is controlled by air-conditioner host 2 and blowing device 3 and air processor 4 and is jointly completed.
F) humidity of matrix is, the spray of the pouring of plant, nutrient solution spray, other liquid class is all jointly to be completed by water quality treater 5 and spraying atomizing device 8.
Embodiment 2 take that aquaculture---breading sea cucumber seedlings is example, as can be seen from Figure 2 a kind of multifunctional efficient booth, and it comprises booth 1;
1. first-selection is built a booth, (50 meters * 100 meters; Highly approximately 3 meters on the ground; Approximately 1 meter of underground height).
2. the water surface bottom in booth 1 is provided with a culturing pool 10 that adopts insulation material and waterproof material 14 to build up, the nutrient content of assurance culturing liquid and temperature etc.
3. at (or several) air-conditioner host 2 of booth 1 peripheral hardware, carry out temperature/humidity control to whole culture zone.
4. multilayer cobble and the thick/grail 13 of on the soil 11 that 10 inside of the culturing pool in booth 1 are provided with, laying used for aquiculture, be laid on the heating tube circulatory system 7 in coarse sands layer; And peace is pressed dress temperature sensor 12 in cobble and thick/grail 13.The heating tube circulatory system 7 is connected with air-conditioner host 2, and air-conditioner host 2 carries out temperature control according to the data of temperature sensor 12 temperature-sensitive head feedbacks to soil 11.
The temperature and humidity of the space environment in booth 1, air index be by air-conditioner host 2. blowing device 3,4 air processors 4, spraying atomizing device 8 complete.
A) determine that sea cucumber ovum hatches into the factors such as seedling needed water quality in period, water temperature, environment, in culturing liquid, according to certain ratio, be configured.
B) multilayer cobble and the thick/grail of on the soil 11 being provided with in culturing pool 10 inside, laying used for aquiculture, be laid on the heating tube circulatory system 7 in coarse sands layer; And peace is pressed dress temperature sensor 12 in cobble and thick/grail.
C) seawater of handling well by water quality treater 5 is put into culturing pool, open air-conditioner host 2 and the heating tube circulatory system 7; The data that record according to temperature sensor 12 temperature-sensitive heads of difference, air-conditioner host 2 is started working, and hot/cold amount is delivered to culturing pool by hot-water line system 9, realizes the temperature of controlling cultivation sand stone layer.
D) temperature of culturing liquid is controlled and is supplied back system to control by air-conditioner host 2 and hot water.
E) control of subsurface temperature is also controlled by air-conditioner host 2 and hot water supply system, but different, the Data Source that subsurface temperature is controlled is that temperature sensor 12 temperature-sensitive head air-conditioner hosts 2 and the subsurface temperature supply-water pump being imbedded under layer of sand completes.
Claims (4)
1. a multifunctional efficient booth, it comprises booth, it is characterized in that; At booth peripheral hardware, there are air-conditioner host, blowing device, air processor and water quality treater, booth is provided with air inlet, in booth, be provided with Heating Cyclic guard system, spraying atomizing device and control appliance of temperature and humidity, ground in booth or water surface bottom are provided with the cultivation, the planting bed that adopt insulation material and waterproof material to build up, described air-conditioner host and Heating Cyclic guard system, control appliance of temperature and humidity, spraying atomizing device, blowing device and air processor are connected, and the spraying atomizing device being provided with in described water quality treater and booth is connected.
2. a kind of multifunctional efficient booth according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Described blowing device, by being located at the air inlet on booth, crosses the air that air processor was processed to the warp let-off in booth.
3. a kind of multifunctional efficient booth according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Described planting bed inside is provided with soil, is provided with and the joining Heating Cyclic guard system of described air-conditioner host and temperature sensor in soil, and temperature sensor and described air-conditioner host are connected.
4. a kind of multifunctional efficient booth according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Multilayer cobble and the thick/grail of on the soil being provided with, laying used for aquiculture in culturing pool, be laid on the heating tube circulatory system 7 in coarse sands layer; And peace is pressed dress temperature sensor in cobble and thick/grail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599172.0A CN103583273A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Multifunctional efficient greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310599172.0A CN103583273A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Multifunctional efficient greenhouse |
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| CN103583273A true CN103583273A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| CN201310599172.0A Pending CN103583273A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Multifunctional efficient greenhouse |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104350981A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 界首市颍南东生家庭农场 | Intelligent temperature controlling device for vegetable greenhouse |
| CN104488596A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-04-08 | 贺先文 | Cultivation device for low-carbon energy raw materials with high annual yield of 3 to 4 crops |
| CN104938258A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent crop planting system |
| CN104956955A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 哈巴河县今未信息科技有限责任公司 | Greenhouse planting shed |
| CN106134851A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-23 | 四川东政电子技术有限公司 | Air water water-retaining type Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film systems based on new forms of energy |
| CN110169331A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-27 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | A kind of maintenance process improving greening vegetation survival rate |
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| JPH0937658A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Tsuneo Onodera | Device for raising seeding of rice plant and its seeding raising system |
| JPH09294462A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-18 | Netsutairin Saisei Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | Apparatus for raising cutting seedling |
| CN201765490U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-03-16 | 傅俊铖 | Greenhouse management control system |
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| KR20130032618A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-04-02 | 유천승 | The apparatus and method of vinyl house remote control with gtg electric heater and snow removing work |
| TW201330767A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-08-01 | Hsien-Neng Wan | Multifunctional three-dimensional cultivation system |
| CN203117746U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Greenhouse control device |
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2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310599172.0A patent/CN103583273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0937658A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Tsuneo Onodera | Device for raising seeding of rice plant and its seeding raising system |
| JPH09294462A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-18 | Netsutairin Saisei Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | Apparatus for raising cutting seedling |
| CN201765490U (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-03-16 | 傅俊铖 | Greenhouse management control system |
| JP2013021938A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-02-04 | Miyairi Valve Seisakusho:Kk | Mist sprinkling apparatus in plant factory |
| KR20130032618A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-04-02 | 유천승 | The apparatus and method of vinyl house remote control with gtg electric heater and snow removing work |
| CN202285705U (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-07-04 | 天津滨海无瑕农业生态设施有限公司 | Greenhouse |
| TW201330767A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-08-01 | Hsien-Neng Wan | Multifunctional three-dimensional cultivation system |
| CN102870627A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-16 | 沈景 | Improved agricultural greenhouse |
| CN203117746U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-07 | 浙江海洋学院 | Greenhouse control device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488596A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-04-08 | 贺先文 | Cultivation device for low-carbon energy raw materials with high annual yield of 3 to 4 crops |
| CN104350981A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-18 | 界首市颍南东生家庭农场 | Intelligent temperature controlling device for vegetable greenhouse |
| CN104956955A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-07 | 哈巴河县今未信息科技有限责任公司 | Greenhouse planting shed |
| CN104938258A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent crop planting system |
| CN106134851A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-11-23 | 四川东政电子技术有限公司 | Air water water-retaining type Multi-functional green house covered with plastic film systems based on new forms of energy |
| CN110169331A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-27 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | A kind of maintenance process improving greening vegetation survival rate |
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Application publication date: 20140219 |