CN103524206A - Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing potatoes and preparation method of cultivation material - Google Patents
Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing potatoes and preparation method of cultivation material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103524206A CN103524206A CN201310450301.XA CN201310450301A CN103524206A CN 103524206 A CN103524206 A CN 103524206A CN 201310450301 A CN201310450301 A CN 201310450301A CN 103524206 A CN103524206 A CN 103524206A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing potatoes and a preparation method of the cultivation material. The cultivation material is characterized by comprising the components in parts by weight as follows: 65-70 parts of bran, 2-3 parts of white sugar, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 2-3 parts of lime, 30-35 parts of maize straw, 3-4 parts of sweet potato seedlings, 2-3 parts of peanut vines, 1-2 parts of radish seeds, 2-2.5 parts of ginger pinellia ternata, 1-2 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 1.5-2 parts of soil-roasted rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae, 2-3 parts of reed rhizomes, 4-5 parts of a nutrition additive, 30-35 parts of rabbit dung, 7-8 parts of the potatoes, 1-2 parts of vinegar and 0.2-0.3 part of an EM (effective microorganism)-bacteria liquid. According to the cultivation material, the raw materials are easy to obtain and cheap, so that the flammulina velutipes production cost is reduced, and a production technology is simple and easy to operate; in addition, flammulina velutipes cultivated with the preparation method is large in size and delicious, and the yield is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fungus growing technique field, relate to a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing potato and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from planting material, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of golden mushroom plantation material containing potato and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of needle mushroom quality that preparation method is simple, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A golden mushroom plantation material for potato, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wheat bran 65-70, white sugar 2-3, terra alba 1-2, lime 2-3, maize straw 30-35, melon seedling 3-4, peanut vine 2-3, fry Semen Raphani 1-2, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) 2-2.5, dried orange peel 1-2, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil 1.5-2, reed rhizome 2-3, nutritional additive 4-5, rabbit excrement 30-35, potato 7-8, vinegar 1-2, EM-bacterium liquid 0.2-0.3;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: silkworm chrysalis 7-8, cobalt chloride 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.25, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.4, coix seed oil 0.5-0.6, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. powder 0.2-0.4, Zein powder 2-3, Iron-ore Slag 1-2;
Preparation method is: after silkworm chrysalis is dried, pulverize, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing potato, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) ground melon seedling, peanut vine, stir-fry Semen Raphani, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), dried orange peel, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil, reed rhizome are pulverized, added 4-5 water soaking 3-4 hour;
(2) pull out after potato being added to poach 20-30 minute and smash into mud, obtain mashed potato; White sugar is poured in vinegar, and heated and stirred to white sugar dissolves completely, then mixes with mashed potato, rabbit excrement, shines to dry, adds step (1) gained mix wetting to water content and reaches 30-40%, adds EM-bacterium liquid, and sealing and fermenting 18-24 days, obtains the ight soil that ferments;
(3) in lime, add 90-95 water doubly, stir and obtain liming; Maize straw is cut off, mixes being placed in liming and soaking after 3-4 hour and pull out, drain with wheat bran, mix with the ight soil that ferments, leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray clear water, make water content reach 60-65%;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Raw material of the present invention easily obtains, cheap, makes to produce the cost of needle mushroom, and production technique is simple, easy to operate, in addition, and the needle mushroom that the present invention cultivates large, a delicious flavour, and output is also greatly improved.
Embodiment
A golden mushroom plantation material for potato, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: wheat bran 65, white sugar 3, terra alba 2, lime 2, maize straw 35, melon seedling 4, peanut vine 3, fry Semen Raphani 1, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) 2.5, dried orange peel 1, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil 1.5, reed rhizome 3, nutritional additive 5, rabbit excrement 35, potato 7, vinegar 2, EM-bacterium liquid 0.3;
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: silkworm chrysalis 7, cobalt chloride 0.2, zinc sulfate 0.25, manganous sulfate 0.4, coix seed oil 0.6, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. powder 0.4, Zein powder 3, Iron-ore Slag 2;
Preparation method is: after silkworm chrysalis is dried, pulverize, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
The preparation method of the described golden mushroom plantation material containing potato, comprises the following steps:
(1) ground melon seedling, peanut vine, stir-fry Semen Raphani, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), dried orange peel, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil, reed rhizome are pulverized, added 4-5 water soaking 3-4 hour;
(2) pull out after potato being added to poach 20-30 minute and smash into mud, obtain mashed potato; White sugar is poured in vinegar, and heated and stirred to white sugar dissolves completely, then mixes with mashed potato, rabbit excrement, shines to dry, adds step (1) gained mix wetting to water content and reaches 30-40%, adds EM-bacterium liquid, and sealing and fermenting 18-24 days, obtains the ight soil that ferments;
(3) in lime, add 90-95 water doubly, stir and obtain liming; Maize straw is cut off, mixes being placed in liming and soaking after 3-4 hour and pull out, drain with wheat bran, mix with the ight soil that ferments, leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray clear water, make water content reach 60-65%;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
With golden mushroom plantation material of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation base provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation base results needle mushroom amount, than existing cultivation base, increase production more than 60%, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, kindred quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. containing a golden mushroom plantation material for potato, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wheat bran 65-70, white sugar 2-3, terra alba 1-2, lime 2-3, maize straw 30-35, melon seedling 3-4, peanut vine 2-3, fry Semen Raphani 1-2, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) 2-2.5, dried orange peel 1-2, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil 1.5-2, reed rhizome 2-3, nutritional additive 4-5, rabbit excrement 30-35, potato 7-8, vinegar 1-2, EM-bacterium liquid 0.2-0.3;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: silkworm chrysalis 7-8, cobalt chloride 0.1-0.2, zinc sulfate 0.2-0.25, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.4, coix seed oil 0.5-0.6, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers. powder 0.2-0.4, Zein powder 2-3, Iron-ore Slag 1-2;
Preparation method is: after silkworm chrysalis is dried, pulverize, mix and mix thoroughly with leftover materials, obtain.
2. the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material containing potato according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) ground melon seedling, peanut vine, stir-fry Semen Raphani, Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), dried orange peel, stir-baked RHIZOMA ATRACTYLODIS MACROCEPHALAE with soil, reed rhizome are pulverized, added 4-5 times of water soaking 3-4 hour;
(2) pull out after potato being added to poach 20-30 minute and smash into mud, obtain mashed potato; White sugar is poured in vinegar, and heated and stirred to white sugar dissolves completely, then mixes with mashed potato, rabbit excrement, shines to dry, adds step (1) gained mix wetting to water content and reaches 30-40%, adds EM-bacterium liquid, and sealing and fermenting 18-24 days, obtains the ight soil that ferments;
(3) in lime, add 90-95 water doubly, stir and obtain liming; Maize straw is cut off, mixes being placed in liming and soaking after 3-4 hour and pull out, drain with wheat bran, mix with the ight soil that ferments, leftover materials, in the time of stirring, spray clear water, make water content reach 60-65%;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310450301.XA CN103524206A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing potatoes and preparation method of cultivation material |
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| CN201310450301.XA CN103524206A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation material containing potatoes and preparation method of cultivation material |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103980038A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 张超 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material using wheat bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103980037A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 张超 | Fungus chaff-containing coprinus comatus cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104003790A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material with sorghum straw as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130057A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-05 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Sweet potato vine-containing oyster mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104649816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晖 | Culture medium special for agrocybe cylindracea |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1879463A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2006-12-20 | 丹阳市江南食用菌有限公司 | A culture medium for golden mushroom and golden mushroom plantation method |
| CN102450159A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Needle mushroom planting method |
| CN102850116A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201310450301.XA patent/CN103524206A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1879463A (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2006-12-20 | 丹阳市江南食用菌有限公司 | A culture medium for golden mushroom and golden mushroom plantation method |
| CN102450159A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Needle mushroom planting method |
| CN102850116A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103980038A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 张超 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material using wheat bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103980037A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-13 | 张超 | Fungus chaff-containing coprinus comatus cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104003790A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-27 | 铜陵市美雨菌业有限责任公司 | Coprinus comatus cultivation material with sorghum straw as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130057A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-05 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Sweet potato vine-containing oyster mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104649816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晖 | Culture medium special for agrocybe cylindracea |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |