CN103508797A - Enokitake cultivation material using hargil as raw material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Enokitake cultivation material using hargil as raw material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103508797A CN103508797A CN201310450583.3A CN201310450583A CN103508797A CN 103508797 A CN103508797 A CN 103508797A CN 201310450583 A CN201310450583 A CN 201310450583A CN 103508797 A CN103508797 A CN 103508797A
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Abstract
The invention provides an enokitake cultivation material using hargil as a raw material and a preparation method thereof. The enokitake cultivation material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 to 70 parts of cottonseed hull, 30 to 35 parts of saw dust, 15 to 20 parts of rice bran, 10 to 15 parts of hargil, 2 to 3 parts of carrot leaves, 1 to 2 parts of radish leaves, 1 to 2 parts of wolfiporia extensa, 2 to 3 parts of pyrethrum, 0.8 to 1 part of belvedere fruit, 1 to 1.2 parts of intermediate caragana flower, 1 to 2 parts of mulberry leaf, 1.5 to 2 parts of ginkgo leaf, 0.8 to 1 part of astragalus, 1 to 1.5 parts of hippophae rhamnosides, 2 to 2.5 parts of lime, 2 to 3 parts of alcohol and 3 to 4 parts of nutrition additive. According to the invention, the adopted raw materials are easy to obtain; the preparation method is simple and easy to operate; the prepared cultivation material is rich in nutrition, can completely meet the requirement on nutrients for growth of enokitake, has a good cultivation effect and can greatly improve yield and quality of enokitake.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom cultivation technical field, relating to a kind of carclazyte is golden mushroom plantation material of raw material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Needle mushroom is saprophytic fungus, can only from planting material, absorb by mycelia nutritive substance, and its growth and the required nutrition of fruit body development comprise nitrogen nutrition, carbohydrate nutrition, mineral nutrition and a small amount of vitamins nutrition.Therefore, planting material has a great impact yield of flammulina velutipes and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of carclazyte is golden mushroom plantation material of raw material and preparation method thereof, the high feature of needle mushroom quality that the present invention has is nutritious, cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Be a golden mushroom plantation material for raw material, it is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part: cotton seed hulls 65-70, wood chip 30-35, rice bran 15-20, carclazyte 10-15, Folium Dauci Sativae 2-3, Radish leaf 1-2, Poria cocos 1-2, pyrethrum 2-3, Fruit of Belveder 0.8-1, flower of Intermediate peashrub 1-1.2, mulberry leaf 1-2, Ginkgo Leaf 1.5-2, Radix Astragali 0.8-1, Folium Hippophae 1-1.5, lime 2-2.5, alcohol 2-3, nutritional additive 3-4;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.4, calcium superphosphate 1-1.2, coix seed oil 0.5-0.6, copper sulfate 0.4-0.6, zinc chloride 0.5-0.6, vitamins C 0.8-1, diatomite 4-5, honey 0.5-0.6;
Preparation method is: in honey, add the 4-5 water of 70-75 ℃ doubly, after mixing thoroughly, pour in diatomite, after stirring, shine to dry, then mix with leftover materials through pulverizing.
Described carclazyte is the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material of raw material, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Folium Dauci Sativae, Radish leaf, Poria cocos, pyrethrum, the Fruit of Belveder, flower of Intermediate peashrub, mulberry leaf, Ginkgo Leaf, the Radix Astragali, Folium Hippophae are added to 7-8 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction, merge concoction and alcohol;
(2) in cotton seed hulls, wood chip, rice bran, add also spirituous concoction, standing 2-3 hour;
(3) in lime, add water, stir and obtain liming; Step (2) gained material is mixed with the dregs of a decoction, leftover materials, while stir, add liming, make material moisture reach 60-65%, obtain planting material;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Raw material of the present invention easily obtains, and preparation method is simple, and the planting material of preparing is nutritious, can meet the nutrient demand of Growth of Flammulina Velutipes completely, and cultivation effect is good, can greatly improve output and the quality of needle mushroom.
Embodiment
Be a golden mushroom plantation material for raw material, it is characterized in that by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: cotton seed hulls 65, wood chip 35, rice bran 15, carclazyte 10, Folium Dauci Sativae 3, Radish leaf 2, Poria cocos 2, pyrethrum 2, the Fruit of Belveder 0.8, flower of Intermediate peashrub 1.2, mulberry leaf 2, Ginkgo Leaf 1.5, the Radix Astragali 0.8, Folium Hippophae 1.5, lime 2.5, alcohol 3, nutritional additive 4.
Described nutritional additive by following weight part (kilogram) raw material makes: manganous sulfate 0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.4, calcium superphosphate 1, coix seed oil 0.6, copper sulfate 0.4, zinc chloride 0.5, vitamins C 1, diatomite 4, honey 0.5;
Preparation method is: in honey, add the 4-5 water of 70-75 ℃ doubly, after mixing thoroughly, pour in diatomite, after stirring, shine to dry, then mix with leftover materials through pulverizing.
Described carclazyte is the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material of raw material, comprises the following steps:
(1) Folium Dauci Sativae, Radish leaf, Poria cocos, pyrethrum, the Fruit of Belveder, flower of Intermediate peashrub, mulberry leaf, Ginkgo Leaf, the Radix Astragali, Folium Hippophae are added to 7-8 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction, merge concoction and alcohol;
(2) in cotton seed hulls, wood chip, rice bran, add also spirituous concoction, standing 2-3 hour;
(3) in lime, add water, stir and obtain liming; Step (2) gained material is mixed with the dregs of a decoction, leftover materials, while stir, add liming, make material moisture reach 60-65%, obtain planting material;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
With golden mushroom plantation base of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation base cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation base provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation base results needle mushroom amount, than one times of existing cultivation base volume increase, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, and kindred quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
With golden mushroom plantation material of the present invention and existing golden mushroom plantation material cultivating flammulina velutipes comparative result, see the following form.
From table, can draw: golden mushroom plantation base provided by the invention, through overtesting plantation, per kilogram golden mushroom plantation base results needle mushroom amount, than existing cultivation base, increase production more than 60%, and mushroom handle even thickness, the length of needle mushroom are neat, kindred quality is high, regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1. the golden mushroom plantation material that carclazyte is raw material, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Cotton seed hulls 65-70, wood chip 30-35, rice bran 15-20, carclazyte 10-15, Folium Dauci Sativae 2-3, Radish leaf 1-2, Poria cocos 1-2, pyrethrum 2-3, Fruit of Belveder 0.8-1, flower of Intermediate peashrub 1-1.2, mulberry leaf 1-2, Ginkgo Leaf 1.5-2, Radix Astragali 0.8-1, Folium Hippophae 1-1.5, lime 2-2.5, alcohol 2-3, nutritional additive 3-4;
Described nutritional additive is made by following weight part raw material: manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.4, calcium superphosphate 1-1.2, coix seed oil 0.5-0.6, copper sulfate 0.4-0.6, zinc chloride 0.5-0.6, vitamins C 0.8-1, diatomite 4-5, honey 0.5-0.6;
Preparation method is: in honey, add the 4-5 water of 70-75 ℃ doubly, after mixing thoroughly, pour in diatomite, after stirring, shine to dry, then mix with leftover materials through pulverizing.
2. the preparation method of the golden mushroom plantation material that carclazyte according to claim 1 is raw material, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Folium Dauci Sativae, Radish leaf, Poria cocos, pyrethrum, the Fruit of Belveder, flower of Intermediate peashrub, mulberry leaf, Ginkgo Leaf, the Radix Astragali, Folium Hippophae are added to 7-8 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filtering separation concoction and the dregs of a decoction, merge concoction and alcohol;
(2) in cotton seed hulls, wood chip, rice bran, add also spirituous concoction, standing 2-3 hour;
(3) in lime, add water, stir and obtain liming; Step (2) gained material is mixed with the dregs of a decoction, leftover materials, while stir, add liming, make material moisture reach 60-65%, obtain planting material;
(4) pack step (3) gained material into polypropylene plastics pocket, adopt 100 ℃ of steam normal-pressure sterilizations, obtain.
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CN201310450583.3A CN103508797A (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Enokitake cultivation material using hargil as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
CN102267845A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-07 | 四川大学 | Edible fungus cultivation material containing oily waste clay |
CN102668878A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 东莞香市菌业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating flammulina velutipes by using aquilaria-sinensis-chip edible mushroom culture medium |
CN102826909A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏维维生物农业科技发展有限公司 | White flammulina velutipes culture medium formula |
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2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201310450583.3A patent/CN103508797A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101366346A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-18 | 芜湖野树林生物科技有限公司 | Clear-white gold needle mushroom cultivation method |
CN102267845A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-07 | 四川大学 | Edible fungus cultivation material containing oily waste clay |
CN102668878A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-19 | 东莞香市菌业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating flammulina velutipes by using aquilaria-sinensis-chip edible mushroom culture medium |
CN102826909A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏维维生物农业科技发展有限公司 | White flammulina velutipes culture medium formula |
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Application publication date: 20140115 |