CN103430630B - X射线管球以及x射线ct装置 - Google Patents

X射线管球以及x射线ct装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103430630B
CN103430630B CN201280012576.9A CN201280012576A CN103430630B CN 103430630 B CN103430630 B CN 103430630B CN 201280012576 A CN201280012576 A CN 201280012576A CN 103430630 B CN103430630 B CN 103430630B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
electron beam
ray
towards
ray tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201280012576.9A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103430630A (zh
Inventor
近藤玄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Medical Systems Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Medical Systems Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Toshiba Medical Systems Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Publication of CN103430630A publication Critical patent/CN103430630A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103430630B publication Critical patent/CN103430630B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/24Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof
    • H01J35/30Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof by deflection of the cathode ray
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/14Arrangements for concentrating, focusing, or directing the cathode ray
    • H01J35/153Spot position control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4021Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4064Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis specially adapted for producing a particular type of beam
    • A61B6/4078Fan-beams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/48Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B6/482Diagnostic techniques involving multiple energy imaging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/04Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
    • H01J35/08Anodes; Anti cathodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/24Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • H05G1/52Target size or shape; Direction of electron beam, e.g. in tubes with one anode and more than one cathode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/06Cathode assembly
    • H01J2235/068Multi-cathode assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/08Targets (anodes) and X-ray converters
    • H01J2235/086Target geometry
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/58Switching arrangements for changing-over from one mode of operation to another, e.g. from radioscopy to radiography, from radioscopy to irradiation or from one tube voltage to another

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
CN201280012576.9A 2011-06-28 2012-06-21 X射线管球以及x射线ct装置 Expired - Fee Related CN103430630B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011142839 2011-06-28
JP2011-142839 2011-06-28
PCT/JP2012/065913 WO2013002124A1 (ja) 2011-06-28 2012-06-21 X線管球及びx線ct装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103430630A CN103430630A (zh) 2013-12-04
CN103430630B true CN103430630B (zh) 2016-01-20

Family

ID=47424021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201280012576.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103430630B (zh) 2011-06-28 2012-06-21 X射线管球以及x射线ct装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9418816B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6104526B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN103430630B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013002124A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013144771A2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-03 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Simulated spatial live viewing of an object from variable view-points
JP6377370B2 (ja) * 2014-03-04 2018-08-22 キヤノンメディカルシステムズ株式会社 X線管球装置及びx線ct装置
JP2015180859A (ja) * 2014-03-05 2015-10-15 株式会社東芝 フォトンカウンティングct装置
TWI629474B (zh) * 2014-05-23 2018-07-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 X光光源以及x光成像的方法
CN105070625A (zh) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 上海宏精医疗器械有限公司 一种高效的x射线管装置
US10695020B2 (en) 2017-01-13 2020-06-30 Varian Medical Systems, Inc. Systems, methods, and devices for multi-energy X-ray imaging
DE102019125350A1 (de) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-25 DENNEC GmbH Computertomograph

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020037067A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-03-28 Tetsuya Horiuchi X-ray CT system, gantry apparatus, console terminal, method of controlling them, and storage medium
JP2003290207A (ja) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 多線源型x線ct装置
CN1479935A (zh) * 2000-10-06 2004-03-03 北卡罗来纳-查佩尔山大学 使用电子场发射阴极的x-射线发生机构
CN101076218A (zh) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 清华大学 产生具有不同能量的x射线的设备、方法及材料识别系统
JP2008168039A (ja) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-24 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Co Llc X線発生装置およびx線ct装置
WO2009011422A1 (ja) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Hitachi Medical Corporation X線発生装置及びこれを用いたx線ct装置
CN101395691A (zh) * 2006-03-03 2009-03-25 佳能株式会社 多x射线发生器以及多x射线摄影设备
DE102009004186A1 (de) * 2009-01-09 2010-01-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Röntgenröhre und eines Detektors in einem CT-System
WO2010018502A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Multi-segment anode target for an x-ray tube of the rotary anode type with each anode disk segment having its own anode inclination angle with respect to a plane normal to the rotational axis of the rotary anode and x-ray tube comprising a rotary anode with such a multi-segment anode target
CN101726502A (zh) * 2008-10-24 2010-06-09 通用电气公司 用于双能量ct的快速kvp切换的系统和方法
CN101772324A (zh) * 2007-08-06 2010-07-07 株式会社日立医药 X射线ct装置
CN101897595A (zh) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-01 株式会社东芝 X射线计算机断层摄影系统
WO2011018729A1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-02-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. X-ray tube with independent x- and z- dynamic focal spot deflection

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3158745A (en) * 1962-08-14 1964-11-24 Gen Electric X-ray tube with means to selectively deflect the electron beam to plural targets
US7012989B2 (en) * 2002-09-03 2006-03-14 Parker Medical, Inc. Multiple grooved x-ray generator
CN101536134B (zh) * 2006-11-10 2014-03-12 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 具有多电子束操作单元的多焦斑x射线管
WO2008068691A2 (en) * 2006-12-04 2008-06-12 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh X-ray tube with multiple electron sources and common electron deflection unit
JP5438927B2 (ja) * 2008-07-17 2014-03-12 株式会社東芝 X線管装置及びx線ct装置
US8483361B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2013-07-09 General Electric Company Anode target for an x-ray tube and method for controlling the x-ray tube

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020037067A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-03-28 Tetsuya Horiuchi X-ray CT system, gantry apparatus, console terminal, method of controlling them, and storage medium
CN1479935A (zh) * 2000-10-06 2004-03-03 北卡罗来纳-查佩尔山大学 使用电子场发射阴极的x-射线发生机构
JP2003290207A (ja) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 多線源型x線ct装置
CN101395691A (zh) * 2006-03-03 2009-03-25 佳能株式会社 多x射线发生器以及多x射线摄影设备
CN101076218A (zh) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-21 清华大学 产生具有不同能量的x射线的设备、方法及材料识别系统
JP2008168039A (ja) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-24 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Co Llc X線発生装置およびx線ct装置
WO2009011422A1 (ja) * 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Hitachi Medical Corporation X線発生装置及びこれを用いたx線ct装置
CN101772324A (zh) * 2007-08-06 2010-07-07 株式会社日立医药 X射线ct装置
WO2010018502A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Multi-segment anode target for an x-ray tube of the rotary anode type with each anode disk segment having its own anode inclination angle with respect to a plane normal to the rotational axis of the rotary anode and x-ray tube comprising a rotary anode with such a multi-segment anode target
CN101726502A (zh) * 2008-10-24 2010-06-09 通用电气公司 用于双能量ct的快速kvp切换的系统和方法
DE102009004186A1 (de) * 2009-01-09 2010-01-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Röntgenröhre und eines Detektors in einem CT-System
CN101897595A (zh) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-01 株式会社东芝 X射线计算机断层摄影系统
WO2011018729A1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-02-17 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. X-ray tube with independent x- and z- dynamic focal spot deflection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2013031645A (ja) 2013-02-14
US20130294571A1 (en) 2013-11-07
US9418816B2 (en) 2016-08-16
WO2013002124A1 (ja) 2013-01-03
JP6104526B2 (ja) 2017-03-29
CN103430630A (zh) 2013-12-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103430630B (zh) X射线管球以及x射线ct装置
JP5797727B2 (ja) 分散型x線を発生するデバイス及びその方法
JP5785772B2 (ja) 高速電流変調を行うx線管
US7580500B2 (en) Computer tomography system having a ring-shaped stationary X-ray source enclosing a measuring field
US8774351B2 (en) Method and apparatus for advanced X-ray imaging systems
JP2016140762A (ja) マルチスペクトルx線源を用いたパノラマ撮像
US20110249796A1 (en) Multi x-ray imaging apparatus and control method therefor
JP2020127709A (ja) X線撮像システムの使用および較正
KR20240011673A (ko) 전자기장을 사용하는 튜브 전자빔의 편향에 의한 다중 펄스 x-선 소스를 사용한 고속 3d 방사선 촬영
JP2009534669A (ja) 離散供給源のアレイおよび複数の平行ビームを用いた荷物および人間のx線画像化
CN102498540A (zh) 分布式x射线源和包括其的x射线成像系统
JP5295503B2 (ja) X線発生装置およびx線ct装置
CN103943443A (zh) 具有运动阳极或阴极的x射线源
JP2005110722A (ja) X線管およびx線撮影装置
US7643606B2 (en) X-ray computed tomography apparatus with light beam-controlled x-ray source
JP4693358B2 (ja) X線検査システム及びそれを作動させる方法
CN116153746A (zh) 阴极单元化的x射线源、静态ct成像系统及图像增强方法
JP5486762B2 (ja) 複数焦点x線システムのための方法及びシステム
JP6377370B2 (ja) X線管球装置及びx線ct装置
CN113274044A (zh) X射线检测器以及医用图像诊断装置
JP5812679B2 (ja) X線コンピュータ断層撮影装置
JP2020022689A (ja) 医用画像処理装置およびx線ct装置
JP7391633B2 (ja) X線撮影装置、およびx線発生装置
JP5823178B2 (ja) X線ct装置
JP7242255B2 (ja) X線ct装置および検出器ユニット

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160728

Address after: Japan Tochigi

Patentee after: Toshiba Medical System Co., Ltd.

Address before: Tokyo, Japan

Patentee before: Toshiba Corp

Patentee before: Toshiba Medical System Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160120

Termination date: 20210621

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee