CN103404348B - A kind of method of the rejuvenation of the old stake of Diffuse Coptosapelta - Google Patents
A kind of method of the rejuvenation of the old stake of Diffuse Coptosapelta Download PDFInfo
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- CN103404348B CN103404348B CN201310352265.3A CN201310352265A CN103404348B CN 103404348 B CN103404348 B CN 103404348B CN 201310352265 A CN201310352265 A CN 201310352265A CN 103404348 B CN103404348 B CN 103404348B
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- seedling
- diffuse coptosapelta
- old
- triangular groove
- stake
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- 241001647340 Coptosapelta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000576819 Chionanthus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207834 Oleaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000047819 Retusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The method that the invention discloses the rejuvenation of the old stake of a kind of Diffuse Coptosapelta, comprises the following steps: 1) in Diffuse Coptosapelta old pile foundation portion with a little true little triangular groove, it is possible to see xylem；2) remove all sprigs on Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, only retain trunk；Seedling trunk top is whittled into wedge shape, and its width is depending on the depth of triangular groove in old stake；3) wedge-shaped top of the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling cut is inserted in the top bark of the triangular groove that old pile foundation portion cuts, and fit tightly with old stake, it is ensured that cambium layer aligns；4) coat consolidant at binding site, promote healing, anticorrosion；Layer of mud soil is coated in outside；5) bury the root of Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, water foot water.The method survival rate of the present invention is high, the suitability extensively and not affects the attractive in appearance of stub.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to, the method for the rejuvenation of the old stake of a kind of Diffuse Coptosapelta-apical grafting rejuvenation method.
Background technology
Chionanthus retusa Lindl et Paxt is defoliation small arbor or shrub, belongs to Oleaceae (0leaceae) Chionanthus (Chionanthus),
For Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.Diffuse Coptosapelta is the distinctive precious Ornamental trees of China, be also make potted landscape good material,
The excellent stock of grafting Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis.Test for many years shows, making stock grafting Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis by Diffuse Coptosapelta, affinity is good, crown compact,
Drought resisting is cold-resistant, strong adaptability, and the life-span is more than the centuries.A lot of local peasant such as Shandong is in order to make Diffuse Coptosapelta at present
Potted landscape, takes the old stake of wild Diffuse Coptosapelta specially, often as it is improper to take method, the old stake of the upper a century that causes surviving because
Root system is less and causes death, has not only broken up original natural environment, also result in the big exhaustion setting resource, very may be used
Cherish.Therefore this technology is by with the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling old stake of apical grafting Diffuse Coptosapelta, to root new in old staking, again recovering the physiology of old stake
Metabolism, after its restoration ecosystem, remarries and connects Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, forms new Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis miniature gardening.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the side of the rejuvenation providing the old stake of a kind of Diffuse Coptosapelta for the deficiencies in the prior art
Method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The method of the rejuvenation of the old stake of a kind of Diffuse Coptosapelta, comprises the following steps:
1) in Diffuse Coptosapelta old pile foundation portion with a little true little triangular groove, it is possible to see xylem；
2) remove all sprigs on Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, only retain trunk；Seedling trunk top is whittled into wedge shape, its width
Depending on the depth of triangular groove in old stake；Specific practice is: the one side pressing close to triangular groove is reamed half, the back of the body
Respectively pruning a part in face and both sides, is finally scabbled on top；
3) wedge-shaped top of the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling cut is inserted in the top bark of the triangular groove that old pile foundation portion cuts,
And fit tightly with old stake, it is ensured that cambium layer aligns；Fixing；
4) coat consolidant at binding site, promote healing, anticorrosion；Layer of mud soil is coated in outside；
5) bury the root of Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, water foot water.
Described method, concrete operation method is:
1) in the range of Diffuse Coptosapelta old pile foundation portion overhead 10-30cm, it is about the equilateral of 1cm by a little true little length of side
The groove of triangle, sees xylem；
2) selectively footpath about 2-3cm, the age is the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling that 3-4 is raw, removes all sprigs on seedling, only protects
Stay trunk；Seedling trunk top is whittled into wedge shape, and its width is depending on the depth of triangular groove in old stake；Specific practice
It is: the one side pressing close to triangular groove is reamed half, the back side and both sides and respectively prunes a part, finally top is scabbled；
3) wedge-shaped top of the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling cut is inserted in the top bark of the triangular groove that old pile foundation portion cuts,
And fit tightly with old stake, it is ensured that cambium layer aligns；Nail on 1 nail to fix in the middle part of triangular groove；
4) coat trees consolidant at binding site, promote healing, anticorrosion；Layer of mud soil is coated in outside；
5) bury the root of Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, water foot water.
The method have the advantages that:
1, survival rate is high, and owing to Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling root system is complete, and graft union is quickly, and after the week, seedling recovers raw
Long, start to carry moisture and nutrient substance in old stake.As long as therefore be skilled in technique, operation rapidly, with regard to phase after grafting success
When in the new root of old stake, the rejuvenating of the oldest stake.
2, the suitability is wide, and this method can be used for all kinds of ancient and well-known trees of grafting, rare tree species and the rejuvenating of big tree transplanting.
3, do not affect the attractive in appearance of stub: owing to the grafting part in old stake compares on the lower, be embedded in soil several invisible,
Do not interfere with tree-like overall appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
1) in the range of Diffuse Coptosapelta old pile foundation portion overhead 10-30cm, it is about the equilateral of 1cm by a little true little length of side
The groove of triangle, it is seen that xylem；
2) selectively footpath about 2-3cm, the age is the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling that 3-4 is raw, removes all sprigs on seedling, only protects
Stay trunk；Seedling trunk top is whittled into wedge shape, and its width is depending on the depth of triangular groove in old stake.Specific practice
It is: the one side pressing close to triangular groove is reamed half (above) respectively to prune a part (left and right two in the back side and both sides
Face), finally top is scabbled；
3) wedge-shaped top of the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling cut is inserted in the top bark of the triangular groove that old pile foundation portion cuts,
And fit tightly with old stake, it is ensured that cambium layer aligns；Nail on 1 nail to fix in the middle part of triangular groove；
4) coat trees consolidant (Sichuan Guoguang Agrochemical Co., Ltd.'s production) at binding site, promote healing, prevent
Rotten；Layer of mud soil is coated in outside；
5) bury the root of Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, water foot water.
A general old stake can be at 3-5 Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling of base portion grafting, it is ensured that old stake rejuvenates.According to statistics,
Over nearly 3 years, Shandong Tancheng city has saved the old stake of Diffuse Coptosapelta of up to a hundred by the method, and excellent Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis in grafting
Kind, has not only saved the veteran resource of preciousness, has made veteran again be sprouted new buds, and more visible trees are in full blossom, virtue
Perfume (or spice) overflows, and drastically increases the ornamental values and the economic values of old stake.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted,
And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the method for the rejuvenation of the old stake of Diffuse Coptosapelta, it is characterised in that concrete operation method is:
1) in the range of Diffuse Coptosapelta old pile foundation portion overhead 10cm to overhead 30cm, with the groove of the equilateral triangle that a little true little length of side is 1cm, xylem is seen；
2) selectively footpath 2-3cm, the age is the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling that 3-4 is raw, removes all sprigs on seedling, only retains trunk；Seedling trunk top is whittled into wedge shape, and its width is depending on the depth of triangular groove in old stake；Specific practice is: the one side pressing close to triangular groove reams half, the back side and both sides and respectively prunes a part, finally scabbled on top；
3) wedge-shaped top of the Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling cut is inserted in the top bark of the triangular groove that old pile foundation portion cuts, and fit tightly with old stake, it is ensured that cambium layer aligns；Nail on 1 nail to fix in the middle part of triangular groove；
4) coat trees consolidant at binding site, promote healing, anticorrosion；Layer of mud soil is coated in outside；
5) bury the root of Diffuse Coptosapelta seedling, water foot water.
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| CN201310352265.3A CN103404348B (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2013-08-14 | A kind of method of the rejuvenation of the old stake of Diffuse Coptosapelta |
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| CN103404348B true CN103404348B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103798043A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-21 | 林平 | Method for chiseling pit in stump for planting tree |
| CN105684740A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-06-22 | 李登开 | Method for making antique bonsai by drilling grafting of thick gingko branches |
| CN109197327B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏省林业科学研究院 | Method for connecting ancient and famous trees by stock tree bridge |
| CN111011080B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2022-02-25 | 华南农业大学 | Rejuvenation cultivation method for old hydrangea stub |
| CN114731923A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-07-12 | 唐山职业技术学院 | Method for improving transplanting survival rate of wild old stumps and manufacturing bonsai by wild old stumps |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101124880A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2008-02-20 | 周万根 | Miniascape grafted root cultivating method |
| CN101300954A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏农林职业技术学院绿苑实业总公司 | Method for transplanting large size ginko and grafting root |
| CN101563988A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-10-28 | 刘元山 | Two-head grafting method for sweet osmanthus flower |
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2013
- 2013-08-14 CN CN201310352265.3A patent/CN103404348B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101124880A (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2008-02-20 | 周万根 | Miniascape grafted root cultivating method |
| CN101300954A (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏农林职业技术学院绿苑实业总公司 | Method for transplanting large size ginko and grafting root |
| CN101563988A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-10-28 | 刘元山 | Two-head grafting method for sweet osmanthus flower |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 树桩盆景根浅叶茂的方法－以苗增根法;肖连柱等;《中国花卉盆景》;19940515(第5期);第22～23页 * |
| 榕树盆景的艺术补根;朱贞佳;《中国花卉盆景》;19930131(第1期);第32～33页 * |
| 移根接桩"救死扶伤";于文华等;《花木盆景(盆景赏石)》;20040316(第3期);第33页 * |
| 陈凤姣等.果树苗木如何根接——兼答河北读者刘军.《山西果树》.2012,(第4期), * |
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Application publication date: 20131127 Assignee: Jiangsu Geguan Agroforestry Technology Group Co., Ltd. Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: 2018320000362 Denomination of invention: Rejuvenating method for old chionanthus pile Granted publication date: 20160810 License type: Common License Record date: 20181129 |
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Application publication date: 20131127 Assignee: Nanjing Xinlinghai Industry Co., Ltd. Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: 2018320000364 Denomination of invention: Rejuvenating method for old chionanthus pile Granted publication date: 20160810 License type: Common License Record date: 20181130 |
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Application publication date: 20131127 Assignee: Huangdun Nursery Farm, Ganyu District, Lianyungang City Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University Contract record no.: 2018320000376 Denomination of invention: Rejuvenating method for old chionanthus pile Granted publication date: 20160810 License type: Common License Record date: 20181212 |
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