CN103392570A - Soilless culture method of blood sugar reducing and health caring dual-dimension vine and blood sugar reducing and health caring dual-dimension vine - Google Patents
Soilless culture method of blood sugar reducing and health caring dual-dimension vine and blood sugar reducing and health caring dual-dimension vine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392570A CN103392570A CN2013102825517A CN201310282551A CN103392570A CN 103392570 A CN103392570 A CN 103392570A CN 2013102825517 A CN2013102825517 A CN 2013102825517A CN 201310282551 A CN201310282551 A CN 201310282551A CN 103392570 A CN103392570 A CN 103392570A
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Abstract
The invention provides a soilless culture method of blood sugar reducing and health caring dual-dimension vine. The method comprises the steps of selecting seeds, soaking seeds, sowing seeds, accelerating germination, preparing modified plant ash in seedling management, preparing nutrient solutions, harvesting and putting products on markets. According to the dual-dimension vine cultured through the soilless culture method, the leaves are large, the leaf color is green, the growth is fast, various vitamins and mineral substances are contained, and the dual-dimension vine has a function of blood sugar reducing and health caring, and is especially suitable for patients with hyperglycemia to eat for a long term.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sprout vegetable field, be specifically related to the soilless culture method of the two dimension of a kind of blood sugar reducing health rattan.
Background technology
Two dimension rattans (water spinach) bud seedling dish is exactly that people utilize two dimension rattan seeds, at the vertical a kind of sprout vegetable produced of indoor soilless culture.Two dimension rattan property happiness high temperature humidities, the growth temperature of suitable family are 25 degree left and right, the following growth retardation of 18 degree under field conditions (factors).
Conventional cultivation method is directly seed to be sprinkling upon to the Miao Panshang that is covered with newspaper, then controls temperature and humidity, illumination, and allowing two dimension rattans that its free growth, this method cultivate have stem, to strengthen leaf green, tender and crisp good to eat.But along with the enhancing of modern's health care consciousness, have two dimension rattans of specific health care, have no report.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the soilless culture method of the two dimension of a kind of blood sugar reducing health rattan, the two dimension of the inventive method cultivation rattan, germination rate is high, and output is high, and the two dimension rattans that cultivate are nutritious, and vitamin and micronutrient levels are high, have simultaneously the blood sugar reducing health effect.
The soilless culture method of the two dimension of a kind of blood sugar reducing health rattan, is characterized in that, the method step is as follows:
(1) seed screening: the selection full seed, germination rate, at the two dimension rattan seeds more than 90%, is used the clear water rinsing, removes foreign material and flat kind;
(2) seed soaking: the seed of rinsing is put into to 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate and soak 10-15 minute, put into again the warm water seed soaking 6-8 hour of 20-26 ℃, change water 1-2 time during this time, then pick up, after with clear water, rinsing well, then put into the container of non iron with cover, close the lid, container is placed in magnetic field intensity 1000GS-1500GS scope and processes 6-8min, wait to sow;
(3) sowing: the seedling dish after first cleaning being tanned by the sun before sowing lies in ground, or on cultivating stand, water squirts the seedling dish, repaves through the sun and tans by the sun the waste paper sheet of sterilizing, and scraps of paper size is limited at the bottom of covering dishful, cultivation matrix is layered on the scraps of paper, the laying depth of cultivation matrix is about 1cm, then it is upper that the seed that immersion treatment is crossed is spread on to the cultivation base equably, and thickness of sowing is with seed overlapping being advisable not, on seed, sprinkle water again, guarantee to cultivate base and wet through;
(4) folded dish vernalization: during the vernalization of folded dish, respectively put up and down blank panel that has spread newspaper, play insulation, moisturizing, interception, dish fall every day once, the spray clear water once, drenches seed and cultivation matrix get final product, when seedling grow to 1.5-2.0 centimetre can divide coil added, vernalization finishes, and enters seedling management;
(5) seedling management: the seedling dish that separates moves on the cultivating stand in booth, by covered with sunshade net on the film outside booth, control the power of light in canopy, first day need be placed on the seedling dish low light level district in canopy, allow it that procedure of adaptation is arranged, moved on to Zhong Guangqu on the 2nd day, moved on in the 3rd day and start front the seedling dish to be moved on to highlights to gathering, every day, spray form water was 1-2 time, the spray nutrient solution once, keep the cultivation matrix humidity, control temperature of shed and be the daytime temperature of shed and be controlled at 20-30 ℃, be not less than 18 ℃ night, air humidity is in 85% left and right;
(6) gather: sow after 7-8 days, when bud seedling color is green or strong green, hypocotyl is Bluish white, and height of seedling reaches 10-15 centimetre, the profile neat and consistent, and when cotyledon is in the shape of the letter V, the listing of namely can gathering, requirement, the bud seedling is fully loose, without rotten, without miscellaneous bacteria.
By following method, prepared by the cultivation base described in step (3):
(1) take by volume following component: agricultural crop straw powder 30-40, the perlite 10-15 that fermented, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-12, silkworm excrement 5-10, modification ash 10-20,
Wherein, the preparation method of modification ash is:
To the attapulgite that adds ash weight 2-3% in ash, 1-2% Silane coupling agent KH550,1-2% sorbitan fatty acid ester, the sldium lauryl sulfate of 0.8-1.2%, the mango core powder of 2-3%, the scaly holly root alcohol extract of 1.0-1.2%, the Kelp Powder of 0.2-0.3 %, the shitosan of 1-2%, the honey of 1-1.5%, 2-3% flour, appropriate water, under 105-115 ℃, rotating speed with 800-900rpm, fully stir after 1-2 hour, seed, drying, get final product;
(2) component that will take is fully mixed, and gets final product.
Nutrient solution described in step (5) is by following component formulated (mg/L): ammonium molybdate 10-30, ferrous sulfate 2-3, boric acid 4-5, borax 2-2.5, manganese sulphate 0.01-0.02, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3, zinc sulphate 0.2-0.4, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 12-15, Vc 0.01-0.02, Portulaca water extract 0.02-0.03, mulberry juice concentrate 0.1-0.2, surplus are water.
The two dimension of the blood sugar reducing health that the inventive method cultivates rattan.
Beneficial effect
this cultivation method adopts homemade cultivation base on the basis of conventional soilless culture, by the ash modification, the ash nutrition of gained is abundanter, good water-retaining property, in the cultivation base, add the Nutrition Soil that is rich in multivitamin and mineral matter, with the edible mushroom waste residue, mixing, composite cultivation base, nutritious, good water-retaining property, during cultivation, can reduce the water spray number of times, water-saving saves time, when seedling management by spraying the nutrient solution with blood sugar reducing health effect, make the two dimension rattans that cultivate abundanter than the nutrition that conventional method cultivates, leaf fertilizer, color is dark green, the bud seedling is neat, had simultaneously the blood sugar reducing health effect, belong to real green vegetables, mouthfeel is tender and crisp, output is high, every 1kg does to plant and can produce two dimension rattan 22-25kg, be particularly suitable for the people that blood sugar is high edible for a long time, often eat the effect that can play stabilizing blood sugar.
Embodiment
Below will be described in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment is only for the present invention is described, rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1The soilless culture method of the two dimension of a kind of blood sugar reducing health rattan, comprise the steps:
(1) seed screening: the selection full seed, germination rate, at the two dimension rattan seeds more than 90%, is used the clear water rinsing, removes foreign material and flat kind;
(2) seed soaking: the seed of rinsing is put into to 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate and soak 10-15 minute, putting into the warm water of 20-26 ℃ soaked seed 7 hours again, change during this time water 2 times, then pick up, after with clear water, rinsing well, then put into the container of non iron with cover, close the lid, container is placed in magnetic field intensity 1000GS-1500GS scope and processes 6-8min, wait to sow;
(3) sowing: the seedling dish after first cleaning being tanned by the sun before sowing lies in ground, or on cultivating stand, water squirts the seedling dish, repaves through the sun and tans by the sun the waste paper sheet of sterilizing, and scraps of paper size is limited at the bottom of covering dishful, cultivation matrix is layered on the scraps of paper, the laying depth of cultivation matrix is about 1cm, then it is upper that the seed that immersion treatment is crossed is spread on to the cultivation base equably, and thickness of sowing is with seed overlapping being advisable not, on seed, sprinkle water again, guarantee to cultivate base and wet through;
(4) folded dish vernalization: during the vernalization of folded dish, respectively put up and down blank panel that has spread newspaper, play insulation, moisturizing, interception, fall dish every day once, and the spray clear water once, drenches seed and cultivation matrix gets final product, when seedling grows to 2.0 centimetres, can divide dish added, vernalization finishes, and enters seedling management;
(5) seedling management: the seedling dish that separates moves on the cultivating stand in booth, by covered with sunshade net on the film outside booth, control the power of light in canopy, first day need be placed on the seedling dish low light level district in canopy, allow it that procedure of adaptation is arranged, moved on to Zhong Guangqu on the 2nd day, moved on in the 3rd day and start front the seedling dish to be moved on to highlights to gathering, every day, spray form water was 1-2 time, the spray nutrient solution once, keep the cultivation matrix humidity, daytime, temperature of shed was controlled at 20-30 ℃, be not less than 18 ℃ night, air humidity is in 85% left and right, wherein, nutrient solution is by following component formulated (mg/L): ammonium molybdate 20, ferrous sulfate 2.5, boric acid 4.5, borax 2.2, manganese sulphate 0.01, copper sulphate 0.2, zinc sulphate 0.4, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 14, Vc 0.01, Portulaca water extract 0.02, mulberry juice concentrate 0.1, surplus is that the water mixing obtains,
(6) gather: sow after 7 days, when bud seedling color is green or strong green, hypocotyl is Bluish white, and height of seedling reaches 13 centimetres of left and right, neat and consistent, and when cotyledon is in the shape of the letter V, the listing of namely can gathering, requirement, the bud seedling is fully loose, without rotten, without miscellaneous bacteria.
By following method, prepared by the cultivation base described in step (3):
(1) take by volume following component: the agricultural crop straw powder 38 that fermented, perlite 13, the peat composed of rotten mosses 11, silkworm excrement 9, modification ash 18,
Wherein, the preparation method of modification ash is:
To the attapulgite that adds ash weight 2% in ash, 1% Silane coupling agent KH550,2% sorbitan fatty acid ester, 1.2% sldium lauryl sulfate, 3% mango core powder, 1.0% scaly holly root alcohol extract, the Kelp Powder of 0.3 %, 1% shitosan, 1.5% honey, 3% flour, appropriate water, under 110 ℃, rotating speed with 900rpm, fully stir after 1-2 hour, seed, drying, get final product;
(2) component that will take is fully mixed, and gets final product.
This method cultivation is after 8 days, and height of seedling reaches 13cm, blade is loose, the leaf look dark green, height is neat.
Claims (4)
1. the soilless culture method of the two dimension of a blood sugar reducing health rattan, is characterized in that, the method step is as follows:
(1) seed screening: the selection full seed, germination rate, at the two dimension rattan seeds more than 90%, is used the clear water rinsing, removes foreign material and flat kind;
(2) seed soaking: the seed of rinsing is put into to 0.1% liquor potassic permanganate and soak 10-15 minute, put into again the warm water seed soaking 6-8 hour of 20-26 ℃, change water 1-2 time during this time, then pick up, after with clear water, rinsing well, then put into the container of non iron with cover, close the lid, container is placed in magnetic field intensity 1000GS-1500GS scope and processes 6-8min, wait to sow;
(3) sowing: the seedling dish after first cleaning being tanned by the sun before sowing lies in ground, or on cultivating stand, water squirts the seedling dish, repaves through the sun and tans by the sun the waste paper sheet of sterilizing, and scraps of paper size is limited at the bottom of covering dishful, cultivation matrix is layered on the scraps of paper, the laying depth of cultivation matrix is about 1cm, then it is upper that the seed that immersion treatment is crossed is spread on to the cultivation base equably, and thickness of sowing is with seed overlapping being advisable not, on seed, sprinkle water again, guarantee to cultivate base and wet through;
(4) folded dish vernalization: during the vernalization of folded dish, respectively put up and down blank panel that has spread newspaper, play insulation, moisturizing, interception, dish fall every day once, the spray clear water once, drenches seed and cultivation matrix get final product, when seedling grow to 1.5-2.0 centimetre can divide coil added, vernalization finishes, and enters seedling management;
(5) seedling management: the seedling dish that separates moves on the cultivating stand in booth, by covered with sunshade net on the film outside booth, control the power of light in canopy, first day need be placed on the seedling dish low light level district in canopy, allow it that procedure of adaptation is arranged, moved on to Zhong Guangqu on the 2nd day, moved on in the 3rd day and start front the seedling dish to be moved on to highlights to gathering, every day, spray form water was 1-2 time, the spray nutrient solution once, keep the cultivation matrix humidity, control temperature of shed and be the daytime temperature of shed and be controlled at 20-30 ℃, be not less than 18 ℃ night, air humidity is in 85% left and right;
(6) gather: sow after 7-8 days, when bud seedling color is green or strong green, hypocotyl is Bluish white, and height of seedling reaches 10-15 centimetre, the profile neat and consistent, and when cotyledon is in the shape of the letter V, the listing of namely can gathering, requirement, the bud seedling is fully loose, without rotten, without miscellaneous bacteria.
2. blood sugar reducing health as described as claim 1 pair is tieed up the soilless culture methods of rattan, and it is characterized in that: prepared by following method by the cultivation base described in step (3):
(1) take by volume following component: agricultural crop straw powder 30-40, the perlite 10-15 that fermented, peat composed of rotten mosses 10-12, silkworm excrement 5-10, modification ash 10-20,
Wherein, the preparation method of modification ash is:
To the attapulgite that adds ash weight 2-3% in ash, 1-2% Silane coupling agent KH550,1-2% sorbitan fatty acid ester, the sldium lauryl sulfate of 0.8-1.2%, the mango core powder of 2-3%, the scaly holly root alcohol extract of 1.0-1.2%, the Kelp Powder of 0.2-0.3 %, the shitosan of 1-2%, the honey of 1-1.5%, 2-3% flour, appropriate water, under 105-115 ℃, rotating speed with 800-900rpm, fully stir after 1-2 hour, seed, drying, get final product;
(2) component that will take is fully mixed, and gets final product.
3. soilless culture methods of the two dimension of blood sugar reducing health as described as claim 1 rattan is characterized in that: the nutrient solution described in step (5) is by following component formulated (mg/L): ammonium molybdate 10-30, ferrous sulfate 2-3, boric acid 4-5, borax 2-2.5, manganese sulphate 0.01-0.02, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3, zinc sulphate 0.2-0.4, NaFeEDTA sodium salt 12-15, Vc 0.01-0.02, Portulaca water extract 0.02-0.03, mulberry juice concentrate 0.1-0.2, surplus are water.
4. the two dimension of the blood sugar reducing health rattan that cultivates of the soilless culture method of two dimension rattans as described as claim 1.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311260A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽禾泉种业有限公司 | Upland-field rice seedling bed conditioner |
| CN105248123A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-20 | 陈卫 | Sugarcane cultivation method |
| CN113142036A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 宋战英 | Bean sprout planting method |
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| CN201533527U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-07-28 | 姜瀚崴 | Magnetic field sterilizing bud seedling vegetable growth accelerating device |
| CN102020506A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Plant ash seedling-growing matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN103026879A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 欧燕 | Cultivating method of double-cane bud seedling vegetable |
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Patent Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201533527U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-07-28 | 姜瀚崴 | Magnetic field sterilizing bud seedling vegetable growth accelerating device |
| CN102020506A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Plant ash seedling-growing matrix and preparation method thereof |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 无: "双维藤芽苗菜高产栽培技术", 《360个人图书馆（HTTP://WWW.360DOC.COM/CONTENT/11/1012/06/7893177_155348652.SHTML）》, 12 October 2011 (2011-10-12) * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104311260A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽禾泉种业有限公司 | Upland-field rice seedling bed conditioner |
| CN105248123A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-20 | 陈卫 | Sugarcane cultivation method |
| CN113142036A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 宋战英 | Bean sprout planting method |
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