CN103385364A - Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows - Google Patents
Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows Download PDFInfo
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- CN103385364A CN103385364A CN2013102909298A CN201310290929A CN103385364A CN 103385364 A CN103385364 A CN 103385364A CN 2013102909298 A CN2013102909298 A CN 2013102909298A CN 201310290929 A CN201310290929 A CN 201310290929A CN 103385364 A CN103385364 A CN 103385364A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed addictive used for improving the production property of dairy cows. The feed addictive is composed of following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 15 parts of cowherb seed, 3 to 7 parts of hippocampus, 4 to 9 parts of pine needle, 5 to 7 parts of euphorbia humifusa, 2 to 5 parts of fleece-flower root, 10 to 13 parts of pumpkin seed, 2 to 4 parts of flos carthami, 0.1 part of rumen-protected lysine, 10 to 12 parts of molasses and 15 to 30 parts of carrier. Compared to the dairy cows fed by the conventional feed, the dairy cows fed by the feed, which has been added with the feed addictive, have the advantages that the milk yield raises by 1.9 to 3.2 kilograms, the butter-fat content and milk protein raise by 7% to 9%, the number of somatic cell is below 480 thousand/rnL, the morbidity of mastitis is prominently reduced, the oestrum is brought forward after delivery, pregnancy rate in oestrum is improved, and ideal using effect is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, relate to a kind of milk cattle cultivating feed addictive, particularly a kind of feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance.
Background technology
Milk, nutritious, be rich in calcareously, be a kind of nutritious food, natural health-care products and infant to the necessary economic food of life of elderly person, in Europe, the U.S., milk has become the necessity of people's life.World today's health organization is classified dairy products occupancy volume per capita as the leading indicator of weighing national living standards of the people.The development dairy, be in order to produce milk, improves the national life level, to play an important role to the total quality that improves the Chinese nation, State Council of the Party Central Committee repeatedly holds a meeting, and emphasizes that pupils and students advocate one glass of milk every day, and is teen-age healthy to promote; Can efficiently utilize fully land resources again, improve the ecological environment, optimize the structure of agriculture, promote rural economic development, one cow head year net benefits 3500～4500 yuan of left and right, be one of important social connections of farmer richness, be also one of the important channel of development of revitalizing the rural economy.There are 1,300,000,000 populations in China, 6,500,000 of milk cows, head is all produced not enough 4.5t per year, fresh milk 9kg per capita, be the world per capita 1/10.And the U.S.'s 2.3 hundred million populations have 1,000 ten thousand of milk cows, and head is all produced per year more than 8t, and per capita fresh milk reaches 180kg.Therefore, the milk cow per unit area yield is compared (Israel, Dutch per unit area yield reach 10t) and is had a long way to go with advanced country, suddenly treats further raising.Be mainly due to trophic level not, resources of grass and forage utilizes insufficiently, makes the output of milk of milk cow lower.
For a long time, people mainly apply antibiotic and some syntheticses, and for example hormone is prevented and treated cow disease as feed addictive, improve milk cow production performance.But the drawbacks such as along with the extensive use of these additives, it is large that people find that gradually these additives have toxic and side effect, and hazard residue is high, easily develops immunity to drugs, drug resistance and teratogenesis, carcinogenic, mutagenesis, health in serious harm.Chinese herbal medicine is the product of the distinctive traditional Chinese medical theory of China and practice, Chinese herbal medicine immunity substance mass-energy enhanced machine body immunity function, the raising animal is anti-stress, anti-disease ability, improve breeding performonce fo animals, and has noresidue, be difficult for producing the advantages such as drug resistance, also have simultaneously multiple nutritional components and bioactivator, contained alkaloid wherein, polysaccharide, organic acid, the volatility grease, glucoside, the functional components such as phytochrome, in the enhanced machine body immunity function, also has the promotion growth of animal, improve the effect of breeding performonce fo animals, protein wherein, amino acid, sugar, fat, starch, vitamin, the multiple nutrients materials such as trace element, can improve and balance feed nutrient content, thereby improve efficiency of feed utilization and breeding performonce fo animals.The development and application of Chinese herbal feed additive can be alleviated the antibiotic residue problem of long-term puzzlement animal husbandry development, enhances productivity, and reduces the pollution of animal husbandry to environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance, it selects multiple Chinese herbal medicine is raw material, can improve the immunocompetence of milk cow, thereby improve survival rate, the resistance against diseases of milk cow, improve production performance, improve simultaneously milk performance and the Milk Quality of milk cow, obtain high-quality milk.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
A kind of feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: seed of cowherb 10-15 part, hippocampus 3-7 part, pine needle 4-9 part, wolf's milk 5-7 part, fleece-flower root 2-5 part, pumpkin seeds 10-13 part, safflower 2-4 part, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, molasses 10-12 part, carrier 15-30 part.
Wherein said carrier is one or more the combination in wheat bran, zeolite powder and wheat straw powder, preferably zeolite powder.
Preferably, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: 12 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 5 parts of hippocampus, 6 parts, pine needle, 6 parts of wolf's milks, 4 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 12 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 11 parts, molasses, 25 parts, carrier.
All right, preferably, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: 15 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 7 parts of hippocampus, 5 parts, pine needle, 5 parts of wolf's milks, 5 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 13 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 10 parts, molasses, 20 parts, carrier.
The preparation method of the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of the present invention is: take by weight above-mentioned raw materials, be crushed to the 40-60 order after mixing, stir and evenly mix, obtain the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of the present invention.
The application process of the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of the present invention is:, at the cow concentrate formula, add the described feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of 0.5 ~ 1.3wt% of fine fodder feed gross mass, mix and get final product.
The present invention has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The present invention is according to growth characteristic, the easy ill disease of the phase milk cow that gives milk and take food characteristics, having chosen multiple medicinal herb components and nutritional labeling makes up, wherein lysine is the first limiting amino acids of milk cow, increased the utilization rate that cud lysine can increase the supply of lysine and improve lysine in additive, in addition, molasses also can improve the mouthfeel of feed addictive; In addition, the selected seed of cowherb, have the effect of the lactogenesis of expediting the emergence of, activating blood circulation and reducing swelling; Hippocampus, have tonifying kidney and strengthening yang, transfers the effect of blood lively atmosphere, also has the effect of sex hormone sample; Pine needle, have dispel pathogenic wind and remove dampness, the effect of killing parasites to relieve itshing, can strengthen the immunity of milk cow; Wolf's milk, have clearing heat and detoxicating, as to invigorate blood circulation logical breast effect, and pathogenic coccus, bacillus are had good inhibitory action; The fleece-flower root, have the effect of liver-kidney tonifying, nourishing blood and tranquilization, various pathogens is had inhibitory action, and it can strengthen the immunity of milk cow; Pumpkin seeds have the effect of expelling parasite, and wherein contain several amino acids and unrighted acid, do not advance nutrition and the immunity that can strengthen milk cow, and the content of the unrighted acid in milk that produces also greatly improves; Safflower, having invigorates blood circulation leads to the effect of breast, damp-clearing pain-relieving; Wherein safflower, the seed of cowherb, wolf's milk three's compatibility uses the health status that can improve significantly cow breast, can avoid the formation of the obstruction of newborn road and lump in breast, and can effectively improve the output of milk and the somatic number in reduction milk; Mutually working in coordination with of hippocampus, pumpkin seeds and pine needle, can reach the post-partum estrus time advance, the effect that non-return rate improves.The said herbal medicine composition is natural, safe Chinese herbal medicine, strictly follow the preparation principle of " monarch " in its process for preparation, kind and the optimum amount of Chinese herbal medicine have finally been determined through repetition test and checking, make wherein Synergistic between various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promote, reach fabulous enhancing milk cow anti-stress ability, the technique effect of immune, the pre-disease prevention of raising milk cow, improved the average daily output of milk and the milk products quality of milk cow, the improvement that the production performance of milk cow obtains arriving very much.
Adopt the feed of feed addictive of the present invention to feed, milk production of cow improves 1.9-3.2kg than general feeds, butterfat percnetage and lactoprotein improve 7%-9%, the Ruzhong somatic number drops to below 480,000/rnL, significantly reduced the mastitis incidence of disease, the post-partum estrus time advance, non-return rate improves, and has obtained ideal result of use.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance, made by the raw material of following weight portion: 12 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 5 parts of hippocampus, 6 parts, pine needle, 6 parts of wolf's milks, 4 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 12 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 11 parts, molasses, 25 parts of zeolite powders.The preparation method is: take by weight above-mentioned raw materials, be crushed to the 40-60 order after mixing, stir and evenly mix, obtain.
Embodiment 2: a kind of feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance, made by the raw material of following weight portion: 15 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 7 parts of hippocampus, 5 parts, pine needle, 5 parts of wolf's milks, 5 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 13 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 10 parts, molasses, 20 parts of zeolite powders.The preparation method is: take by weight above-mentioned raw materials, be crushed to the 40-60 order after mixing, stir and evenly mix, obtain.
Embodiment 3: the detoxification test
50 of the Fresian cows in milk that the each side situation is similar, be divided into 5 groups at random, 10 of every groups.Wherein organize 1 and be the blank group, its basal feed of feeding (comprising corn, dregs of beans, grass meal and green grass, hay etc.) group 2,3 is test group, its feed of feeding is on the basis of basal feed, adds 1.0% embodiment 1,2 the feed addictive that is used for improving milk cow production performance; Group 4,5 is the contrast test group, and the feed of feeding is on the basis of basal feed, adds 1.0% comparative experimental example 1,2 feed addictive; The composition of the basal feed of above-mentioned each group is the same.In 16 weeks of experimental period, measure lactoprotein and the height of dairy fat content and the incidence of disease of milk cow in the average daily output of milk, milk.Concrete result of the test sees the following form 1;
Table 1 milk cow animal test results
A. comparative experimental example 1: a kind of feed addictive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion: 12 parts of the seeds of cowherb, and 6 parts, pine needle, 4 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 12 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 11 parts, molasses, 25 parts of zeolite powders.。The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
B. comparative experimental example 2: a kind of feed addictive is grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion: 5 parts of the seeds of cowherb, and 2 parts of hippocampus, 11 parts, pine needle, 9 parts of wolf's milks, 1 part of the fleece-flower root, 1 part of pumpkin seeds, 6 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 10 parts, molasses, 20 parts, carrier.Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Shown by above result of the test, with control group, compare, the average daily output of milk of milk cow, dairy fat content and the content of milk protein in milk all increase; Incidence decreases; And compare with comparative experimental example, because the specific traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of the present invention, nutritional labeling form and proportioning, mutually collaborative between each composition, make the relative comparative experimental example of the present invention have better, unforeseeable effect.And above result of the test shows that the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of the present invention can make milk production of cow improve, Incidence reduces, and the body cell quantity in milk also descends effectively, in addition, do not add any antibiotic and chemicals, environmentally safe; In the ox body and residual without harmful components in product, can effectively improve the particularly production performance of cow in milk of milk cow, strengthen milk cow physique, improve lactation amount and the milk quality of milk cow.
In addition, the present invention also chooses large-scale milk cow colony, divide two groups at random, the feed of one group of feed addictive that be used for to improve milk cow production performance of being added with the embodiment of the present invention 1 of feeding wherein, another group is blank, the common feed of feeding, through the long-term observation surface, feeding and being added with the mastitis for milk cows incidence of disease that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is used for improving the feed addictive of milk cow production performance is only 8.9%, and the incidence of disease of blank group is up to 41%, and particularly the hot incidence of disease in summer is very high.
In Tianjin, the scale dairy cow farm in Shandong and Hebei tests, and also all obtained extraordinary effect, the economic benefit of milk cattle cultivating has improved 14% left and right.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.Above disclosed be only specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, within all should dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. feed addictive that be used for to improve milk cow production performance, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: seed of cowherb 10-15 part, hippocampus 3-7 part, pine needle 4-9 part, wolf's milk 5-7 part, fleece-flower root 2-5 part, pumpkin seeds 10-13 part, safflower 2-4 part, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, molasses 10-12 part, carrier 15-30 part;
Wherein said carrier is one or more the combination in wheat bran, zeolite powder and wheat straw powder, preferably zeolite powder.
2. the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, preferably, raw material by following weight portion is made: 12 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 5 parts of hippocampus, 6 parts, pine needle, 6 parts of wolf's milks, 4 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 12 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 11 parts, molasses, 25 parts, carrier.
3. the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance according to claim 1, is characterized in that, and is all right, preferably, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: 15 parts of the seeds of cowherb, 7 parts of hippocampus, 5 parts, pine needle, 5 parts of wolf's milks, 5 parts of the fleece-flowers root, 13 parts of pumpkin seeds, 3 parts, safflower, cross 0.1 part of cud lysine, 10 parts, molasses, 20 parts, carrier.
4. method for preparing the described feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, concrete grammar is: take by weight above-mentioned raw materials, be crushed to the 40-60 order after mixing, stir and evenly mix, obtain the feed addictive for improving milk cow production performance of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310290929.8A CN103385364B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310290929.8A CN103385364B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | Feed addictive used for improving production property of dairy cows |
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| CN103385364A true CN103385364A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN103385364B CN103385364B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105639136A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed of lactation-period dairy cows and preparation method of feed |
| CN106036052A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆市新曲奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Feed additive for improving pregnant rates of dairy cows |
| CN106071144A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-09 | 聂超 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
| CN106922989A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省微科生物科技有限公司 | The feed addictive of protein content of whey in a kind of raising goat milk |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102578430A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Nutrition regulating and controlling additive special for dairy cattle in perinatal period |
| CN103168937A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Additive mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines and specially used in high productive dairy cow peak period |
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2013
- 2013-07-11 CN CN201310290929.8A patent/CN103385364B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103168937A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Additive mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines and specially used in high productive dairy cow peak period |
| CN102578430A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 | Nutrition regulating and controlling additive special for dairy cattle in perinatal period |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 徐元年等: "过瘤胃赖氨酸和过瘤胃蛋氨酸对泌乳早期奶牛生产性能影响的研究", 《乳业科学与技术》, no. 1, 31 December 2007 (2007-12-31) * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105639136A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed of lactation-period dairy cows and preparation method of feed |
| CN106036052A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 重庆市新曲奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Feed additive for improving pregnant rates of dairy cows |
| CN106071144A (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-09 | 聂超 | A kind of applicable feed formula that winter, milch cow was fed |
| CN106922989A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省微科生物科技有限公司 | The feed addictive of protein content of whey in a kind of raising goat milk |
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| CN103385364B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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Owner name: NANTONG REPAIR-AIR CHEMISTRY BIOENGINEERING CO., L Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CENG YONG Effective date: 20141126 |
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