CN103250914B - Special feed additive for grown-up rex rabbits at age of above 90 days - Google Patents
Special feed additive for grown-up rex rabbits at age of above 90 days Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special feed additive for grown-up rex rabbits at the age of above 90 days. The special feed additive consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 12-18 percent of hawthorn, 5-8 percent of medicated leaven, 5-7 percent of cyrtomium fortunei, 3-5 percent of albizia flower, 3-6 percent of cacumen biotae, 5-9 percent of white paeony root, 5-10 percent of chrysanthemum, 7-10 percent of ginseng stems and leaves, 3-8 percent of folium artemisiae argyi, 20-30 percent of pine needle and the balance of a carrier. By virtue of the special feed additive for the grown-up rex rabbits at the age of above 90 days, the economic benefit of rex rabbit breeding can be remarkably improved; the group parasite (mainly coccidium), bacterium or virus infection of the grown-up rex rabbits at the age of above 90 days can be remarkably alleviated, and thus the survival rate of the rex rabbits increases by 5-7 percent; and the growth of the rex rabbits can be effectively promoted, and the average daily gain of the rex rabbits increases by about 8-11 percent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, relate to the feed addictive of a kind of otter rabbit, particularly the feed addictive of adult otter rabbit special uses more than a kind of 90 ages in days.
Background technology
Otter rabbit, formal name used at school Rex Rabbit (Rex Rabbit), be a kind of Arles salami sausage not only edible but also can be for the skin producing animal of decorating.Otter rabbit is well-proportioned, and under cheek, has wattle, ear length and upright, and man is thin and curling, and lint is fine and closely woven, abundant, short and smooth, and outward appearance is bright and clean brilliant, and hand is touched by hair nice and cool sensation, because its fur exactly likes precious fur-bearing animal otter, therefore be called otter rabbit.Otter rabbit meat is better than the meat such as chicken, ox, sheep with features such as delicacy, high protein, low cholesterol, low urea acid, is described as in the world " beautifying and life-prolonging " meat, is also the best-selling product of domestic and international market, so the cultivation of otter rabbit is worth very high.Otter rabbit distributes very wide, almost have all over the world, but the number of animals raised is very little, the nursing of otter rabbit requires also very high, and rabbit is supported by general rural households, take blue or green coarse fodder as main, in teenage otter rabbit cultivation, mainly adopt the batches such as green vegetable leaf, green grass, maize leaves, peanut leaf, but because the nutritional need of teenage otter rabbit is high, in existing feed formula, contained nutrition does not generally all reach the nutritional need of otter rabbit yet, cause growth of Rex rabbits speed slow, susceptible disease.
The birth of otter rabbit is after 90 days, can independently search for food, depart from completely female rabbit lactation, and in the developmental process of 60 ~ 90 days, its digestive system and immune function are substantially perfect, therefore, the raising of conventionally adult otter rabbit is that green grass material is main, such as green vegetable leaf, forage, peanut seedling, the green grass material cheap and easy to get such as melon seedling, wherein mainly contain the nutrients such as carbohydrate, cellulose, minerals and vitamins, in order to meet its demand to albumen, fat, the mixed feed of arranging in pairs or groups is in right amount used simultaneously.In the feeding process of the above otter rabbit of 90 age in days, easy ill disease is that coccidia is main parasitic infection, and easily produces flatulence in green grass material is fed process, and this stage is also the important stage that determines otter rabbit marketing quality in addition.Thereby in large-scale cultivation process, for fear of coccidia in interior parasitic infection, conventionally can in feed, add a certain amount of anticoccidial drug, such as chlorobenzene arc etc., and in order to promote its growth, to obtain good fur, can in feed, add again a certain amount of hormonal substance, yet the interpolation of above-mentioned substance does not have standard often, and along with the growth of otter rabbit, above-mentioned substance is often put aside in the muscle of otter rabbit, fat and internal organs, directly affects food security; In addition, the internal organs of the long-term accumulation of above-mentioned substance to otter rabbit, for example liver has certain loss, also can affect the endocrine of otter rabbit, and then causes the meat and skin of otter rabbit to decline by commodity value.
Therefore, based on the problems referred to above, need badly and determine the 90 ages in days Major Nutrient demand of adult otter rabbit above, develop a kind of pure natural, safety, feed addictive and mixed feed noresidue, that be applicable to its nutritional need, the problem of growing up above in the cultivation of otter rabbit to improve 90 ages in days.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to make up in prior art not enough, for nutritional need, growth characteristic, the susceptible disease disease of the otter rabbit (more than 90 ages in days) that grows up and the problem easily occurring, provide a kind of and can strengthen the feed addictive that 90 ages in days are grown up above the immunity of otter rabbit and promoted to grow up 90 ages in days above growth of Rex rabbits grows, it can improve the resistance of the otter rabbit that grows up, the growth of promotion otter rabbit, the feed addictive that provide a kind of short digestion, no drug residue for otter rabbit cultivates, have no side effect, have no drug resistance, utilization rate is high effectively.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technological means:
The above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days, is characterized in that, consists of: hawthorn 12 ~ 18% component of following quality percentage composition, Divine Comedy 5 ~ 8%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7%, Flos Albiziae 3 ~ 5%, cacumen biotae 3 ~ 6%, the root of herbaceous peony 5 ~ 9%, chrysanthemum 5 ~ 10%, gen-seng haulms 7 ~ 10%, tarragon 3 ~ 8%, pine needle 20 ~ 30%, surplus is carrier, above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
Wherein said carrier is one or more in corn protein powder, dregs of beans, rice bran, wheat bran, zeolite powder, is preferably zeolite powder.
The preparation method of the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of described 90 age in days is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 80 ~ 120 order left and right after mixing, mix and obtain the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days of the present invention thoroughly.
Preferably, its component by following quality percentage composition forms: hawthorn 15%, Divine Comedy 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, Flos Albiziae 4%, cacumen biotae 4%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 8%, gen-seng haulms 9%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 25%, corn protein powder 12%.
The using method of the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days of the present invention is: in common commercially available otter rabbit/meat rabbit mixed feed, add the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 0.5 ~ 2% 90 age in days of the present invention, mix the raising that can be used for the above otter rabbit of 90 age in days thoroughly.
The above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days of the present invention tool has the following advantages and excellent effect:
According to 90 ages in days grow up the above feature of growing, easy ill disease and the custom of searching for food of otter rabbit, in the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days of the present invention, selected natural, safe medicinal herb components, follow the preparation principle of " monarch ", kind and the optimum amount of Chinese herbal medicine through repetition test and checking, have finally been determined, make wherein Synergistic between various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, mutually promote, reached fabulous promotion and digested anti-flatulence, improve the technique effect of immune anti-coccidia.Wherein selected hawthorn, Divine Comedy all have the digestant effect for the treatment of for relieving indigestion and constipation, can promote otter rabbit to the digesting and assimilating and utilizing of green grass material, effectively the control flatulence phenomenon of process of feeding; Flos Albiziae has the effect of calming the nerves, its can alleviate in feeding process stress; Rhizome of cyrtomium has expelling parasite except long-pending effect, has the effect that anticoccidial infects; Cacumen biotae has the effect that antidiarrheal is stopped dysentery; The root of herbaceous peony has improves immune effect, contributes to the perfect of function of immune system; Chrysanthemum all has the effect of heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, viral infection resisting, and the special fragrance of chrysanthemum has certain food calling effect; In pine needle, contain multivitamin and mineral matter, there is hormonelike material, can stimulating animal grow, tarragon also can promote the growth of otter rabbit to a certain extent, in gen-seng haulms, also containing abundant saponins, there is oxidation resistant effect, contribute to the raising of immunity of organisms.Mutually collaborative between said herbal medicine, jointly promote, reached and promoted the anti-flatulence of digestion, improve the technique effect of immune anti-coccidia.
Adopt adult otter rabbit of the present invention (more than 90 ages in days) feed additive special can improve significantly the economic benefit of otter rabbit cultivation, it can significantly improve grow up otter rabbit (more than 90 ages in days) group parasite (being mainly coccidia), germ or virus infections, and survival rate improves 5 ~ 7%; Can effectively promote the growth of otter rabbit, average daily gain rate improves 8 ~ 11% left and right.
The specific embodiment
embodiment 1: the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of a kind of 90 age in days, it is characterized in that, by the component of following quality percentage composition, formed: hawthorn 12%, Divine Comedy 8%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5%, Flos Albiziae 3%, cacumen biotae 3%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 5%, gen-seng haulms 7%, tarragon 3%, pine needle 30%, rice bran 19%; Preparation method is: by quality percentage composition, take each component, be crushed to 80 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
embodiment 2: the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of a kind of 90 age in days, it is characterized in that, by the component of following quality percentage composition, formed: hawthorn 15%, Divine Comedy 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, Flos Albiziae 4%, cacumen biotae 4%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 8%, gen-seng haulms 9%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 25%, zeolite powder 12%; Preparation method is: by quality percentage composition, take each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
embodiment 3: the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of a kind of 90 age in days, it is characterized in that, by the component of following quality percentage composition, formed: hawthorn 18%, Divine Comedy 5%, rhizome of cyrtomium 7%, Flos Albiziae 5%, cacumen biotae 5%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 5%, gen-seng haulms 8%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 20%, corn protein powder 16%; Preparation method is: by quality percentage composition, take each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
embodiment 4: detoxification test
In Zhejiang area, otter rabbit cultivation farm carries out feeding experiment, choose 500 of the otter rabbits of 87 ~ 90 substantially similar about ages in days of upgrowth situation, be divided at random 5 groups, wherein organize 1 for control group, interpolation 1%(weight percentage in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed (containing additives such as chlorobenzene arc, antibiotic)) corn protein powder; Group 2 ~ 3 is contrast test group, in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed, adds 1%(weight percentage) comparative experimental example 1 or 2 feed addictive; Group 4,5 be experimental group, adds 1%(weight percentage respectively in common commercially available otter rabbit mixed feed) embodiment 1 or 2 feed addictive, this mixed feed that is added with additive is expected as a supplement, the adult otter rabbit that the green grass feeding experiment of arranging in pairs or groups is used.Feed about 60 days to 150 ages in days, in process of the test, measure initial weight and end is heavy, calculate average Average weight increasing a day, record susceptible and upgrowth situation in this growth course as a reference simultaneously.Concrete outcome sees the following form 1:
table 1 feeding experiment data
a.average weight increasing a day rate=experimental group Average weight increasing a day/control group Average weight increasing a day * 100%.
. comparative experimental example 1:a feed addictive for rex rabbit, is comprised of the component of following quality percentage composition: Divine Comedy 11%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, Flos Albiziae 2%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 10%, gen-seng haulms 9%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 29%, zeolite powder 22%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
contrast experiment's example 2: a kind of feed addictive for rex rabbit, is comprised of the component of following quality percentage composition: hawthorn 8%, Divine Comedy 9%, rhizome of cyrtomium 4%, Flos Albiziae 9%, cacumen biotae 2%, the root of herbaceous peony 15%, chrysanthemum 2%, gen-seng haulms 13%, tarragon 1%, pine needle 10%, corn protein powder 27%; Preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 100 order left and right after mixing, mix thoroughly and get final product.
By above animal experimental data, shown, the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days of the present invention can improve the utilization of digesting and assimilating with nutriment effectively, promotes the growth of otter rabbit, avoids the feed generation of flatulence phenomenon in process of otter rabbit; Can effectively improve the immunity of otter rabbit, strengthen the resistance of otter rabbit to virus, bacterium, coccidium infection of growing up, the survival rate of feeding in process has also obtained larger lifting.
In addition, feed addictive of the present invention promote the use of process in also obtained same beneficial effect, raiser's economic well-being of workers and staff improves 12 ~ 18% left and right.
Raw material of the present invention all can be bought from the market.Disclosed is above only specific embodiments of the invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, within all should dropping on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days, is characterized in that, consists of: hawthorn 12 ~ 18% component of following quality percentage composition, Divine Comedy 5 ~ 8%, rhizome of cyrtomium 5 ~ 7%, Flos Albiziae 3 ~ 5%, cacumen biotae 3 ~ 6%, the root of herbaceous peony 5 ~ 9%, chrysanthemum 5 ~ 10%, gen-seng haulms 7 ~ 10%, tarragon 3 ~ 8%, pine needle 20 ~ 30%, surplus is carrier, above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
2. the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days according to claim 1, is characterized in that, wherein said carrier is one or more in corn protein powder, dregs of beans, rice bran, wheat bran, zeolite powder.
3. the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days according to claim 2, is characterized in that, its component by following quality percentage composition forms: hawthorn 15%, Divine Comedy 6%, rhizome of cyrtomium 6%, Flos Albiziae 4%, cacumen biotae 4%, the root of herbaceous peony 5%, chrysanthemum 8%, gen-seng haulms 9%, tarragon 6%, pine needle 25%, corn protein powder 12%.
4. according to the preparation method of the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, concrete preparation method is: take by mass percentage each component, be crushed to 80 ~ 120 orders after mixing, mix and obtain the described above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days thoroughly.
5. according to the using method of the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, concrete using method is: in common commercially available otter rabbit/meat rabbit mixed feed, add 0.5 ~ 2% the above special feed for rex rabbit additive of 90 age in days, mix the raising that can be used for the above otter rabbit of 90 age in days thoroughly.
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| CN104146176A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-19 | 王思伟 | Attractant rabbit feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104222631B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-08-17 | 杨高林 | For treating the feedstuff of rabbit coccidiosis |
| CN104222632B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2017-02-08 | 赵玉妹 | Feed for preventing coccidiosis of rabbits |
| CN105053682A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 陈志� | Disease-resistant feed additive for rex rabbits |
| CN109452472A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-03-12 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Add the anti-weaning stress lamb feed and its feeding method of Ginseng stem leaf powder |
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| CN1173292A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | 刘志平 | Forage compounded amino additive |
| CN1072453C (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2001-10-10 | 周苏平 | Chinese medicinal herbs additives regenerated from biological protein and preparation process and application thereof |
| KR20070023315A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 이강준 | Additive feed of sulfur and method thereof |
| WO2008035925A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Sang Kyum Kim | A feed composition comprising a leaf extract of pinus koraiensis showing antioxidative activity |
| CN101326968B (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-05-11 | 瑞安市温医沙洲温莪术技术服务有限公司 | Animal feed additives using Zedoary turmeric oil as principal ingredient and preparation thereof |
| CN101990999A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-03-30 | 信延勇 | Composite additive formula for rabbits |
| CN101664437B (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-11-23 | 北京大北农动物保健科技有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating coccidiosis and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102599354A (en) * | 2011-06-04 | 2012-07-25 | 河南邵氏牧业发展有限公司 | Multifunctional Chinese medicinal herb rabbit feed |
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