CN103334749A

CN103334749A - Efficient impact anti-twist method and efficient impact anti-twist power box used for implementing the method

Info

Publication number: CN103334749A
Application number: CN2013100578943A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘素华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-24
Filing date: 2013-02-22
Publication date: 2013-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22
Also published as: CN203531903U; CN103352697B; CN103352697A; CN103291683A; CN103334749B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of machinery, and relates to an efficient impact anti-twist method and an efficient impact anti-twist power box used for implementing the method which are especially suitable for the field of excavation. The efficient impact anti-twist power box comprises a box body, a guiding mechanism, a driving mechanism, an impact mechanism and an anti-twist mechanism. The box body supports the guiding mechanism. The guiding mechanism comprises an impact guiding part, a friction body, a friction body supporting part. The friction body comprises a rolling body and a suspending body. An end of the impact guiding part protrudes out of the box body and is connected with the impact mechanism. The driving mechanism comprises a crank driving unit or a hydraulic driving device or an air pressure driving unit, and comprises a power impact part and a power support part. The power impact part is installed at the box body. The anti-twist mechanism is disposed at one end or two ends of the power impact part. Impact twist force is applied to the anti-twist mechanism and the reacting force is impacted by rotation of a rotating mechanism or separation of a separable mechanism of the anti-twist mechanism. The efficient impact anti-twist power box has advantages of simple and reasonable structure, small size, light weight, little abrasion, strong anti-twist force and anti-impact reacting force, long service lifetime, and high production efficiency.

Description

A kind of efficient impact is anti-breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb and implements that the efficient impact of this method is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb

Technical field

The invention belongs to mechanical field, be particularly useful for that a kind of efficient impact in digging field is anti-breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb and implement that the efficient impact of this method is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb.

Background technology

Existing coal-winning machine mostly is milling formula coal breakage, development machine is most to mill blanking for cantilever bores, its operating principle is by being arranged in the pick tooth milling ore bed of cutterhead external surface, in the process of cutterhead milling, produce bigger rotation and break other power off with the fingers and thumb, axis of rotation is produced the bigger other power of turning round, cause badly damaged to axis of rotation, the life-span of having reduced equipment.The impact guide of original coal puncher driving mechanism is connected with the impact head or is integral structure, impacting when coal-winning machine in the process of blanking, impact force produces the bigger other power of turning round by the junction of impacting an impact guide, cause the junction to break off with the fingers and thumb not easily, generation is to the damage of junction, breaking other power off with the fingers and thumb has increased the reaction force of reciprocal impact headstock to the damage of drive system and fuselage, makes the complete machine maintenance big, and application life is very short.

In order to address the above problem, the present invention proposes that a kind of efficient impact is anti-breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb and implement that the efficient impact of this method is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of efficient impact is anti-breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb and implement that the efficient impact of this method is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, this device has improved the overall efficiency of mine production greatly.

The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: the anti-method for distinguishing of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of a kind of efficient impact, the feature of this method is: driving mechanism is set, guiding mechanism, casing etc., with driving mechanism, guiding mechanisms etc. are arranged at casing, at driving mechanism power support member etc. is set, at guiding mechanism guiding supporter etc. is set, make power support member and guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, at power support member and/or guide support the friction piece support member is set, make friction piece support member and power support member or make split such as friction piece support member and guide support or split is connected or be integral type, at the friction piece support member rolling element support member or suspended solids support member etc. are set, make rolling element support member and the split of suspended solids support member or split is connected or be integral type, at the rolling element support member orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or power rolling element support member etc. are set, make orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the support member split of power rolling element or split is connected or be integral type, at the suspended solids support member guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member etc. are set, make guiding suspended solids support member and the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism is arranged the impact guide, friction piece, friction piece support member etc., friction piece is set to rolling element or suspended solids etc., rolling element is set to orienting roll kinetoplast and/or power rolling element etc., with the orienting roll kinetoplast with the split of power rolling element or split is connected or integral type, suspended solids be set to lead suspended solids and/or power suspended solids etc., the suspended solids that will lead is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism is set to crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit etc., on the crank driving device or on the fluid pressure drive device or on actuating device of atmospheric pressure or at first-class dynamic impact spare, the power support member etc. of arranging of solid flow drive unit, at fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit cylinder body is set, cylinder body and power support member or with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type make and impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

To impact guide is connected with the beater mechanism split or is set to integral type; with dynamic impact spare and beater mechanism flexible connection or split or be integral type; friction piece is arranged on guide support and impacts between the guide or be arranged between cylinder body and the impact guide or be arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare; make guide support or cylinder body or power support member that friction piece support member etc. is set; make guide support or cylinder body or power support member and the split of friction piece support member or split is connected or be integral type; make the anti-one or both ends etc. that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare of breaking off with the fingers and thumb; preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism is set to rotational structure or divides body structure etc.; make dynamic impact spare drive beater mechanism or the impact of impact guide etc.; break impact off with the fingers and thumb other power and be applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism; prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force; make and impact that guide is connected with beater mechanism or be integral type; friction piece is arranged on the friction piece support member and impacts between the guide and form guiding mechanism; make friction piece; the friction piece support member closely cooperates with the impact guide and impacts by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism; set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism; make driving mechanism guiding mechanism and anti-break off with the fingers and thumb not avoid breaking off with the fingers and thumb under the other device protection damage the raising target efficiency.

Rolling element does relatively reciprocating motion by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by reciprocal rolling or by supports such as original position rolling impact guide and rolling element support member.

Described a kind of enforcement efficient impacts that anti-efficient impact of breaking other method off with the fingers and thumb is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that comprising casing, guiding mechanism, driving mechanism, beater mechanism, the anti-other mechanism etc. of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, the case supports guiding mechanism, driving mechanism etc., guiding mechanism and driving mechanism are split or are connected or are integral type for split, driving mechanism comprises power support member etc., guiding mechanism comprises guide support etc., the power support member is with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, power support member and/or guide support comprise friction piece support member etc., friction piece support member and power support member or friction piece support member are with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, the friction piece support member comprises rolling element support member or suspended solids support member etc., the rolling element support member is with the split of suspended solids support member or split is connected or be integral type, the rolling element support member comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or power rolling element support member etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member is with the support member split of power rolling element or split is connected or be integral type, the suspended solids support member comprises guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member etc., guiding suspended solids support member is with the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism comprises the impact guide, friction piece, friction piece support member etc., friction piece comprises rolling element or suspended solids etc., rolling element comprises orienting roll kinetoplast and/or power rolling element etc., the orienting roll kinetoplast is with the split of power rolling element or split is connected or integral type, suspended solids comprises guiding suspended solids and/or power suspended solids etc., and the guiding suspended solids is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism comprises crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit etc., on the crank driving device or on the fluid pressure drive device or on actuating device of atmospheric pressure or at first-class dynamic impact spare, the power support member etc. of comprising of solid flow drive unit, the impact guide is with the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

Comprise that impact is first-class, impacting guide is connected with an impact split or is set to integral type, dynamic impact spare with impact a flexible connection or split or be integral type, friction piece is arranged between guide support and the impact guide or is arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare, guide support or power support member comprise friction piece support member etc., prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism comprises rotational structure or divides body structure etc., driving mechanism drives beater mechanism or impacts guide and impact, impact is broken other power off with the fingers and thumb and is applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, friction piece is arranged on the friction piece support member and impacts between the guide and form guiding mechanism, friction piece, friction piece support member and impact guide etc. closely cooperate and impact by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism, guiding mechanism is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism, prevents that driving mechanism from being broken off with the fingers and thumb the damage of Bie Li and impact reactive force.

Described guiding mechanism comprises circulation raceway or reciprocal raceway or rolling element original position etc., and rolling element is by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by back and forth back and forth rolling or rolling or do relatively reciprocating motion by rolling in pit or by rolling in raceway or impacting guide and rolling element support member etc. by supports such as rollings in retainer by original position in the raceway.

Described impact guide comprises that raceway impact guide or pit impact guide or tape holder impacts guide or the circulation raceway impacts guide or trip segment impacts guide or spacing impact guide or cartridge type impact guide or U-shaped impacts guide or V-arrangement friction piece support member or polygon friction piece support member or shaped as frame impacts guide or abnormity impacts guide or E shape impact guide etc.

Described orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member or pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or tape holder orienting roll kinetoplast support member or circulation raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member or trip segment orienting roll kinetoplast support member or spacing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or cartridge type orienting roll kinetoplast support member or U-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member or V-arrangement orienting roll kinetoplast support member or polygon orienting roll kinetoplast support member or shaped as frame orienting roll kinetoplast support member or casing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or special-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc.

Described dynamic impact spare comprises raceway dynamic impact spare or pit dynamic impact spare or tape holder dynamic impact spare or circulation raceway dynamic impact spare or trip segment dynamic impact spare or spacing dynamic impact spare or cartridge type dynamic impact spare or U-shaped dynamic impact spare or shaped as frame dynamic impact spare or special-shaped dynamic impact spare or E shape dynamic impact spare or polygon dynamic impact spare etc.

Described power support member comprises raceway power rolling element support member or pit power rolling element support member or tape holder power rolling element support member or circulation raceway power rolling element support member or trip segment power rolling element support member or spacing power rolling element support member or cartridge type power rolling element support member or U-shaped power rolling element support member or shaped as frame power rolling element support member or special-shaped power rolling element support member etc.

Described circulation raceway comprises annular circulation raceway or spirality circulation raceway or waveform circulation raceway or special-shaped circulation raceway etc.

Described impact guide comprises that guide is impacted in magnetic suspension or guide is impacted in the liquid suspension or gas suspension impacts guide etc., and guide support comprises magnetic suspension guide support or liquid suspension guide support or gas suspension guide support etc.

Described guiding mechanism comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or guiding impact guide and/or orienting roll kinetoplast etc., guiding impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast and orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc. closely fasten to guarantee to impact a linear reciprocation impact and/or prevent from impacting head and rotate, orienting roll kinetoplast support member is with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, and guiding impacts guide with impact guide split or split is connected or be integral type; Or beater mechanism comprises guiding power support member and/or guiding dynamic impact spare and/or orienting roll kinetoplast etc., guiding dynamic impact spare, orienting roll kinetoplast and the power support member that leads etc. closely fasten and guarantee the straight reciprocating motion of dynamic impact spare and/or prevent dynamic impact spare rotation etc., guiding power support member is with the split of power support member or split is connected or be integral type, lead dynamic impact spare and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type etc.

Described guiding is impacted guide and is comprised that quadrangle impacts guide or U-shaped impact guide or shaped as frame impact guide or V-arrangement impacts guide or triangle impacts guide or oval impact guide or polygon impact guide or abnormity impacts guide or raceway impacts guide or pit impact guide or reciprocating stroke section impact guide or retainer impacts guide or the circulation raceway impacts guide or flute profile impacts guide or I-shaped impact guide or spline housing impact guide or curved impingement guide or ∧ shape impact guide or plate shape impacts guide or cartridge type is impacted guide or many ribs key impacts guide etc.Guiding is impacted guide and is impacted that guide or guiding are impacted split such as guide and dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type.

Described guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus etc., linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast supports support orienting roll kinetoplast, the orienting roll kinetoplast supports and impacts guide rolling friction reciprocating motion, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide, closely cooperate impact guide guiding such as orienting roll kinetoplast support member, anti-break the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb or divide body structure etc. by split shock isolation reaction force, guiding device is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

Described guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus etc., linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc., orienting roll kinetoplast applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact guide roll, impacting guide moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc., dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, anti-break the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb or divide body structure etc. by split shock isolation reaction force, the orienting roll kinetoplast, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide etc. closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

Described guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus etc., linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc., impact guide and comprise that pit impacts guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, pit impacts guide and rolls, pit impacts guide and moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast, pit impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc., dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, anti-break the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb or divide body structure etc. by split shock isolation reaction force, the orienting roll kinetoplast, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, pit impact guide etc. closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

Described guiding mechanism comprises the friction piece support member, friction piece, impact guide etc., friction pieces etc. support and impact guide, impact guide and/or friction piece support member etc. and be provided with the guide and limit structure, guide space and the direction of guide and limit structural limitations friction piece, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc., dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, and anti-ly breaks the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb or divides body structure etc. by split shock isolation reaction friction body, the friction piece support member, impact guide etc. closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise cylinder body etc., friction piece support member or cylinder body etc. are set to inner bulk, impact guide and be set to outer cover, friction piece is arranged between outer cover and the inner bulk, outer cover, inner bulk and friction piece etc. closely cooperate and by rolling friction or the friction that suspends etc. outer cover are moved back and forth, inner bulk supports friction piece and outer cover etc., impact that head is connected with outer cover or for integral type etc., under the support of impacting that head externally overlaps etc. by reciprocating motions such as rolling friction or suspension frictions.

Described friction piece support member or impact guide etc. are outer cover, outer cover comprises dovetail groove outer cover or U-shaped groove outer cover or V-type groove outer cover or frid formula outer cover or clamping plate type outer cover or cartridge type outer cover or polygon groove outer cover or special-shaped groove outer cover or shaped as frame outer cover or cartridge type outer cover etc., impacting guide or friction piece support member etc. is inner bulk, and the shape of inner bulk and outer cover is interlocked.

Described friction piece support member or impact guide etc. are inner bulk, inner bulk comprises rod-type inner bulk or multi-rod inner bulk or cartridge type inner bulk or board-like inner bulk or special-shaped inner bulk or slot type inner bulk etc., impacting guide or friction piece support member etc. is outer cover, and the shape of inner bulk and outer cover is interlocked.

Described friction piece support member comprises inner bulk etc., inner bulk comprises part on the inner bulk, part etc. under the inner bulk, part on the inner bulk, part etc. comprises raceway or suspension road etc. under the inner bulk, outer cover is the U-shaped outer cover, the U-shaped outer cover comprises part on the U-shaped outer cover, part etc. under the U-shaped outer cover, friction piece is arranged on the inner bulk on the part and U-shaped outer cover between part etc. and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part and U-shaped outer cover between part etc., friction piece, the U-shaped outer cover, inner bulk etc. closely cooperate and make friction piece support the direction of motion that U-shaped outer cover rolling friction or suspension friction etc. moved back and forth and controlled the U-shaped outer cover, outer cover etc. are connected with beater mechanism or are integral type etc., dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, U-shaped outer cover, inner bulk etc. and guide way closely cooperate the impact side that sets upright beater mechanism with.

Described friction piece support member etc. is set to inner bulk, impact guide etc. is set to outer cover, inner bulk comprises part on the inner bulk, part etc. under the inner bulk, outer cover is the shaped as frame outer cover, the shaped as frame outer cover comprises part on the shaped as frame outer cover, part etc. under the shaped as frame outer cover, friction piece is arranged on the inner bulk on the part and shaped as frame outer cover between part etc. and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part and shaped as frame outer cover between part etc. friction piece, the shaped as frame outer cover, inner bulk etc. closely cooperate and make friction piece support the direction of motion that shaped as frame outer cover rolling friction or suspension friction etc. moved back and forth and controlled the shaped as frame outer cover.

Described orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact between the guide etc. or between power rolling element support member and the dynamic impact spare etc. retainer is set, orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element etc. are arranged at retainer, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element etc., two parts that orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element etc. exceed retainer are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively and impact between the guide etc. or two parts that the power rolling element exceeds retainer are arranged between power rolling element support member and the dynamic impact spare etc. orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively, impacting guide etc. cooperates or power rolling element support member with orienting roll kinetoplast in being arranged on retainer, dynamic impact spares etc. cooperate with power rolling element in being arranged on retainer realizes that rolling friction moves back and forth.

Described retainer arranges separately or retainer is fixed in and impacts guide or be fixed in orienting roll kinetoplast support member or be fixed in dynamic impact spare or be fixed in power rolling element support member etc.

Described guiding mechanism comprises tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus etc., tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises the orienting roll kinetoplast, orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide, retainer etc., the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged at retainer, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast, two parts that the orienting roll kinetoplast exceeds retainer are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively and impact guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc., last orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc. comprises raceway etc., U-shaped impacts guide and comprises that U-shaped impacts part on the guide, U-shaped impacts under the guide part etc., the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member and U-shaped and impacts in the retainer between the part on the guide etc. and be arranged on down in the retainer between the part under orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the U-shaped impact guide etc., U-shaped impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc., dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, be arranged on the orienting roll kinetoplast in the retainer, U-shaped impacts guide etc. and orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc. and closely cooperates and form multi-point support and impact header structure, and multi-point support is impacted that header structure supports impact head impact by rolling friction and set upright the impact direction that impacts head by rolling friction.

Described guiding mechanism comprises pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus etc., pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises the orienting roll kinetoplast, comprise that also pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or raceway impact guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast radially both sides is pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guides etc. or orienting roll kinetoplast radially both sides are that raceway impacts guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc., the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged in the pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or is arranged at raceway and impacts in the guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast and pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact guide or the orienting roll kinetoplast closely cooperates with raceway impact guide and orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc. and has guide effect by the reciprocating motion of rolling friction supported impact mechanism and impact mechanism.

The billowing kinetoplast of described orienting roll kinetoplast or power etc. comprises roller, roller comprises roller shaft, dynamic impact spare comprises crank connecting link or piston etc., fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise cylinder body, roller is arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare or is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impacts between the guide or be arranged between cylinder body and the piston etc., roller applying power support member rolls when roller shaft is arranged at dynamic impact spare, or roller applying dynamic impact spare rolls when roller shaft is arranged at the power support member, or the guide rolling is impacted in the roller applying when roller shaft is arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member, or roller applying orienting roll kinetoplast support member rolls when roller shaft is arranged at the impact guide, or roller applying cylinder body rolls when roller shaft is arranged at piston, or roller applying piston rolls when roller shaft is arranged at cylinder body, prevents applying friction such as dynamic impact spare and power support member or prevents the rolling element support member and impact applying friction such as guide or prevent that applyings such as piston and cylinder body from rubbing.

Described orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or power support member or cylinder body or piston etc. are provided with the groove that fastens with roller and/or protruding rail etc., groove and/or protruding rail etc. have the rolling guide effect when being interlocked rolling friction with roller surface.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise dynamic impact spare, piston, cylinder body etc., dynamic impact spare comprises the inner casing bar, raceway guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member is connected with cylinder body or is integral structure etc., impact that guide is connected with dynamic impact spare or split or be integral type etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc., the raceway guide comprises raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar etc., the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the raceway upper outer casing bar and is arranged at down between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the raceway lower outer casing bar, raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar etc. parallel and respectively with the last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member that is provided with the orienting roll kinetoplast, fastenings such as following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, raceway upper outer casing bar and raceway lower outer casing bar connect into U-shaped impact guide or connect into shaped as frame and impact guide or connect into tubular impact guide etc., the inner casing bar comprises plural inner casing bar, cylinder body comprises plural cavity, piston comprises plural piston, what plural inner casing pole pair was answered is arranged in the plural cavity, being arranged in the plural cavity of plural piston correspondence, inner casing bar one end is connected with piston or is integral type etc., the other end is connected with the raceway guide or is integral structure etc., the plural inner casing bar rectilinear motion of the staggered driving of plural piston, the orienting roll kinetoplast, last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc. cooperates with the raceway guide, and the raceway guide is repeatedly counted rolling friction and moved back and forth under the staggered driving of plural inner casing bar.

Described guiding mechanism comprises linear bearing etc., impacts guide and is installed on linear bearing, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and back and forth impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises power source spare, camshaft, cam etc., camshaft is connected with the cam split or is integral type, power source spare drives the camshaft rotation, the cam of installing on the camshaft drives beater mechanism and back and forth impacts, and prevents that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between driving mechanism and the beater mechanism etc.

Described crank driving device comprises power source spare, eccentric shaft, dynamic impact spare etc., dynamic impact spare is arranged at casing, one end of eccentric shaft and dynamic impact spare is hinged, dynamic impact spare and beater mechanism flexible connection or split etc., prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, power source spare drives the eccentric shaft rotation, and eccentric shaft drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises power source spare, crank, slide block, fork, connecting rod, dynamic impact spare etc., dynamic impact spare is arranged at casing, power source spare is connected with crank one end, the crank other end and slide block are hinged, slide block is connected with fork and can slides at fork, fork one end and casing are hinged, the other end and rod hinge connection, connecting rod and dynamic impact spare one end is hinged, dynamic impact spare and beater mechanism flexible connection or split etc., prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism and comprise rotational structure or divide body structure etc., power source spare drives the crank rotation, and crank drives slide block swings fork, fork drives the motion of dynamic impact spare by connecting rod, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device etc. more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and comprises power source spare, bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, compositions such as eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handles etc. are with the eccentric shaft split or be integral structure, concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the output block of the power source spare of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft etc., the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing split or split is connected or for integral type etc., one end of the eccentric shaft of mulit-turning crankshaft and connecting rod is hinged, the other end of connecting rod arranges beater mechanism, the one or both ends of connecting rod arrange the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, an eccentric shaft drives more than one connecting rod and back and forth impacts, preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism comprises rotational structure or divides body structure etc., power source spare drives the mulit-turning crankshaft rotation, eccentric shaft drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device etc. more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, dynamic impact spare etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, compositions such as eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handles etc. are with the eccentric shaft split or be integral structure etc., concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the power output part of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft etc., two above eccentric shafts are arranged along the spaced radial of the concentric shaft part of power, angulation is poor, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing split or be integral type etc., two above eccentric shafts of mulit-turning crankshaft and an end of two above dynamic impact spares are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare arranges beater mechanism, prevent that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, the staggered beater mechanisms that drive of two above dynamic impact spares impact, and anti-ly break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb by the rotational structure rotation or divide body structure etc. by split shock isolation reaction force.

Described crank driving device comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device etc. more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, dynamic impact spare etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, compositions such as eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handles etc. are with the eccentric shaft split or be integral structure etc., the power output part split of concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft and driving mechanism or be integral type etc., the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft etc., the dead in line of two above eccentric shafts, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing split or be integral type, two above eccentric shafts of mulit-turning crankshaft and an end of two above dynamic impact spares are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare arranges beater mechanism, prevents that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism etc.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise cylinder body, piston etc., cylinder body and casing split or split is connected or for integral type etc., impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type etc., cylinder body and the support member split of orienting roll kinetoplast or split is connected or for integral type etc., piston is arranged in the cylinder body, dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type etc., anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb is set between dynamic impact spare and the piston is provided with the anti-other mechanism etc. of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between other mechanism or dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise cylinder body, piston, air bag and dynamic impact spare etc., dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type etc., cylinder body and casing split or split is connected or for integral type etc., impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type etc., one end of dynamic impact spare is arranged on and is connected with piston in the cylinder body or is integral type etc., between piston and the cylinder body air bag is set, the dynamic impact spare other end is connected with beater mechanism or split etc., is provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism etc.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise cylinder body, piston, dynamic impact spare etc., dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type etc., cylinder body and casing split or split is connected or for integral type etc., impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type etc., fluid pressure drive device comprises plural dynamic impact spare, plural dynamic impact spare is connected with beater mechanism or split etc., be provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism and comprise rotational structure or divide body structure etc. that driving mechanism drives beater mechanism and impacts.

Describedly anti-break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb and comprise rotational structure etc., rotational structure comprises the camber buckle-groove type, the camber buckle-groove type comprises the camber plush copper and the groove that fastens with the activity of camber plush copper etc., groove be arranged on the crank or with crank be integral type etc., be arranged on the dynamic impact spare with the movable camber plush copper that fastens of groove or with dynamic impact spare be integral type etc., driving mechanism drives beater mechanism and impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises crank block device etc.

Described crank driving device comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device etc. more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and comprises bracing frame, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, compositions such as eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft split or be integral structure etc., concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the power output part of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft etc., the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, one end of the eccentric shaft of mulit-turning crankshaft and connecting rod is hinged, the other end of connecting rod arranges beater mechanism, the one or both ends of connecting rod arrange prevents breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb, and an eccentric shaft drives more than one connecting rod and back and forth impacts.

Described crank driving device comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device etc. more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is made up of the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft etc., mulit-turning crankshaft is provided with fluid passage, and fluid passage runs through the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and/or eccentric shaft etc.

Described driving mechanism comprises crank connecting rod apparatus etc., crank connecting rod apparatus comprises that same power source spare drives plural eccentric shaft, connecting rod etc., plural eccentric shaft drives plural connecting rod and back and forth impacts, and the one or both ends of plural connecting rod arrange the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises motor or hydraulic motor or gas motor or magnetomotive etc.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises motor or hydraulic motor or gas motor etc., and power source spare is arranged in the outer or casing of casing.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises drive disk assembly etc.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises drive disk assembly etc., and drive disk assembly comprises speed change drive disk assembly etc.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, power source spare comprises drive disk assembly etc., drive disk assembly comprises speed change drive disk assembly etc., and the speed change running part is gear transmission part or belt drive part etc., gear transmission part or belt drive part etc. be arranged in the casing or casing outside.

Described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises drive disk assembly etc., and drive disk assembly comprises the speed change drive disk assembly, and the speed change running part is the combination of gear transmission part or gear transmission part and belt drive part etc.

Describedly anti-break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb and comprise that bulb ball slot type, arc buckle-groove type, flexible universal joint rotate coupling head, universal bearing and rotate that coupling head is rotated in coupling head, the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom, Hooks coupling universal coupling, oscillating bearing rotates coupling head, rzeppa joint etc.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be bulb ball slot type, and bulb ball slot type comprises bulb and with the movable bulb groove that fastens of bulb etc.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be the arc buckle-groove type, and the arc buckle-groove type comprises the camber plush copper and the groove that fastens with the activity of camber plush copper etc.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that flexible universal joint rotates coupling head, and flexible universal joint rotates coupling head, and to comprise that elastic component, universal joint connect first-class, and the universal joint coupling head was by the relative motion of elastic component adjustment when universal joint was stressed.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that universal joint bearing rotates coupling head, and universal joint bearing rotates coupling head and comprises universal socket, rotates and connect first-classly, rotate coupling head and be fixed on the universal socket, when the cardan axis holding capacity by the relative motion of universal socket adjustment.

It is described that anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom, the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom connects first-class the composition by moving tube, upper mounting plate coupling head, lower platform, when upper and lower platform coupling head is stressed, by the stretching motion of moving tube, realize that upper mounting plate is in the motion of a plurality of degree of freedom in space.

It is described that anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, it is that Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head that Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head and comprises cross axle, cross universal knot fork etc., and cross universal knot fork connects by cross axle realizes relative motion.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that oscillating bearing rotates coupling head, and oscillating bearing rotates coupling head and comprises spherical outside surface, Internal Spherical Surface and dust cover etc., and spherical outside surface is fastened in the Internal Spherical Surface, is provided with dust cover at spherical outside surface and Internal Spherical Surface joint.

Described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be rzeppa joint, and rzeppa joint comprises interior raceway, outer raceway, steel ball and retainer etc., the retainer stationary balls, and interior raceway and outer raceway are realized relative motion by steel ball.

Described impact guide one end is provided with beater mechanism, or an end is provided with the beater mechanism other end and is provided with counterweight, or impacts the guide two ends and be equipped with beater mechanism etc.

Described beater mechanism comprises that impact is first-class, impacts guide and is arranged on driving mechanism one side or plural sidepiece etc., and an end that impacts guide arranges the impact head, and the other end arranges with shape and/or first-class with the impact of weight.

Described beater mechanism comprises that impact is first-class, impacts guide and is arranged on driving mechanism one side or plural sidepiece etc., and an end that impacts guide arranges the impact head, and it is first-class that the other end arranges the impact of difformity and/or Different Weight.

Described beater mechanism comprises impact teeth, towards toothholder etc., impact teeth with towards the toothholder split or be integral type etc., impact guide to be arranged on symmetrically on the impact toothholder, also can asymmetricly arrange.

Described casing comprises lubricating system and/or sealing device etc., and sealing device is arranged at the active connection place of guiding mechanism, driving mechanism and/or beater mechanism etc. and casing.

Described lubricating system comprises splash, oil-immersed type, oil channel type, lubricating grease formula etc.

Described casing is hermetically-sealed construction or is part hermetically-sealed construction etc.

Described impact guide and beater mechanism junction are provided with the guide peg protective cover, and the guide peg protective cover is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc.

Described dynamic impact spare is provided with the impact bar protective cover with the beater mechanism junction, and the impact bar protective cover is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type etc.

Described casing is provided with to prevent from pounding and hits the protective cover that impacts guide, dynamic impact spare etc., and protective cover is connected with the casing split or is integral type etc.

Described guide peg protective cover or impact bar protective cover etc. are longer than impact stroke.

Be provided with seal between described guide peg protective cover or impact bar protective cover etc. and the casing.

Described casing is by impacting supported impact mechanisms such as guide or guide peg protective cover.

Described guiding mechanism comprises guiding device, following guiding device etc., and driving mechanism is arranged between guiding device, the following guiding device etc.

Described guiding mechanism comprises left guiding device, right guiding device etc., and driving mechanism is arranged between left guiding device, the right guiding device etc.

Described guiding mechanism comprises single guiding device etc.

Described beater mechanism comprises impact teeth, towards toothholder etc., impact teeth comprises end face tooth, clear side tooth and/or clear bottom surface tooth etc. clearly, clear end face tooth, clear bottom surface tooth and/or clear side tooth etc. are arranged on same on toothholder.

Described beater mechanism once back and forth impacts coal breakage and the clear face etc. finished simultaneously.

Described beater mechanism comprises that impact is first-class, dynamic impact spare and an impact split, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism for dividing body structure, driving mechanism drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts, guiding mechanism is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism, and dynamic impact spare impacts impact head impact, and the impact head runs into rib or the crag backstop is returned, divide body structure make dynamic impact spare avoid breaking off with the fingers and thumb not Chong Ji, make beater mechanism finish the one-shot blanking.

Comprise piston, piston rolling element, cylinder body etc., piston rolling element ring piston setting or be arranged at a side of piston or be arranged at the plural sidepiece of piston etc., piston, piston rolling element etc. are arranged in the cylinder body, piston rolling element support piston and cylinder body rolling friction move back and forth, piston and the split of piston rolling element or split is connected or be integral type etc.

The above friction piece of two row is set around the described dynamic impact spare, withstand shocks head and/or impact the gravity load of guide of the above friction piece of two row, one row friction piece has at least more than one friction piece to support to impact head and back and forth impacts, and avoids having only withstand shocks head and/or impact the gravity load of guide to the concentrated damage of friction piece of a row friction piece.

Described dynamic impact spare or impact guide or rolling element support member or cylinder body on or the first-class reciprocating stroke section that is provided with of power rolling element support member, rolling element rolls in the reciprocating stroke section, rolling element and dynamic impact spare or and impact guide or and the rolling element support member or and cylinder body or and power rolling element support member etc. between be rolling friction.

The length of described reciprocating stroke section equal or near reciprocating stroke length 1/2nd with rolling element radius sum etc., the reciprocating stroke section be conducive to rolling element be in operation with dynamic impact spare or with impact guide or be rolling friction with the rolling element support member or with cylinder body or with applying such as power rolling element support member.

When described friction piece is arranged at dynamic impact spare or impacts guide, friction piece and dynamic impact spare or impact being equal in weight or equating substantially of two ends beyond the superposition section central points such as guide, gravitational equilibrium when keeping dynamic impact spare or impacting the static or motion state of guide.

Described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. comprise piston rod etc., piston rod comprises guide piston bar, power piston bar etc., piston rod is connected with piston or split or for integral type etc., when cylinder body during as orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between guide piston bar and the cylinder body, when orienting roll kinetoplast support member and cylinder body split arranged, the orienting roll kinetoplast was arranged between orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the guide piston bar, the piston actuated piston rod movement.

Reciprocating stroke section or raceway etc. are set on the guide piston bar when on the described orienting roll kinetoplast support member raceway or reciprocating stroke section being set accordingly, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between reciprocating stroke section and the raceway, and orienting roll kinetoplast support member, guide piston bar etc. and orienting roll kinetoplast closely fasten by rolling friction control guide piston bar and move back and forth.

Described friction piece and friction piece support member or with piston or with cylinder body or with impact guide or with power support member or big as far as possible with contact surface such as dynamic impact spare, prevent that the friction piece local pressure is excessive, strengthen the guiding contact surface, the body of reducing friction concentrates on local abrasion to the friction piece support member or to piston or to cylinder body or impact guide or to the power support member or to dynamic impact spare etc.

On the described friction piece support member or on the casing or impact on the guide or on the dynamic impact spare or on the cylinder body or the first-class position limiting structure that comprises of friction piece, position limiting structure comprises guide and limit structure or power position limiting structure etc., guide and limit structure and the split of power position limiting structure or split is connected or for integral type etc., orienting roll kinetoplast or guiding suspended solids etc. are arranged at the guide and limit structure, power rolling element or power suspended solids etc. are arranged at the power position limiting structure, space and the position of position limiting structure limiting friction body, position limiting structure is with friction piece support member or casing or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or friction piece split etc. or split is connected or be integral type, and friction piece supports and impacts guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body reciprocating motion.

The shape of the shape of the shape of described friction piece and friction piece support member and/or impact guide etc. closely fastens and forms position limiting structure, or dynamic impact spare and or the shape of power support member and the shape of friction piece etc. closely fasten formation power position limiting structure, the direction of motion of guide or control dynamic impact spare etc. is impacted in position limiting structure control, and/or preventing from impacting rotations such as guide or dynamic impact spare, the guide and limit structure is with the split of power position limiting structure or split is connected or be integral type.

Described guide way be arranged on the power support member and impact between the guide or cylinder body and impact guide or friction piece support member and impact guide between etc., guide way, impacting guide and friction piece support member etc. closely cooperates by support impact head impact such as rolling friction or the frictions that suspends, impacting guide real is the extensional of dynamic impact spare, farthest widened the width of setting upright that liquidates and tap the head by the extensional of impacting guide, the dynamics of setting upright that having strengthened liquidates taps the head, controlled the impact head to maximum dynamics, prevented from that crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure etc. are hit to break the damage of Bie Li and reaction force off with the fingers and thumb.

Described position limiting structure comprises raceway or tube road or stop collar or limit shaft or stopper slot or spherical male or retainer or inner bulk etc. cooperate with outer cover or ellipse or dumb-bell shape or cylindrical or taper or annular or roller or platform shape post or platform shape ball or platform shape drum or channel column or flute profile ball or flute profile roller or flute profile is oval or square or U-shaped or shaped as frame is I-shaped or many ribs key shape or arc or V-arrangement or circle or plate shape or polygon or tubular or many ribs key cover etc.

described friction piece support member comprises: quadrangle friction piece support member, or U-shaped friction piece support member, or shaped as frame friction piece support member, or casing friction piece support member, or triangle friction piece support member, or oval friction piece support member, or polygon friction piece support member, or special-shaped friction piece support member, or raceway friction piece support member, or pit friction piece support member, or reciprocating stroke section friction piece support member, or retainer friction piece support member, or circulation raceway friction piece support member, or flute profile friction piece support member, or I-shaped friction piece support member, or spline housing friction piece support member or arc friction piece support member, or V-arrangement friction piece support member, or ∧ shape friction piece support member, or plate shape friction piece support member, or cartridge type friction piece support member, or many ribs key friction piece support member etc., friction piece support member and motive power spare, or the splits such as orienting roll kinetoplast support member and guide support, or split connects or be integral type.

Described orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member etc. comprise raceway, raceway is with orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or splits such as dynamic impact spare or power support member are connected or be integral type, rolling element is arranged in the raceway, be rolling friction with orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide etc., or rolling element and piston, cylinder body etc. be rolling friction, or rolling element and dynamic impact spare, power rolling element support member etc. are rolling friction.

Described raceway comprises reciprocating stroke section or circulation raceway or spirality raceway or waveform raceway or ring raceway or straight line raceway or special-shaped raceway etc.

Described orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power rolling element support member etc. comprise the circulation raceway, circulation raceway and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or splits such as dynamic impact spare or power rolling element support member are connected or be integral type etc., rolling element is arranged in the circulation raceway, rolling element and orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide etc. is rolling friction, or rolling element and piston, cylinder bodies etc. are rolling friction, or rolling element supporting motive force impulse member, power rolling element support member etc. is rolling friction.

Described circulation raceway comprises annular circulation raceway, annular circulation raceway ring surface is arranged along vibration-direction, annular circulation raceway is arranged in and impacts on the guide or be arranged on the rolling element support member or be arranged on the dynamic impact spare or be arranged on the cylinder body or to be arranged on power rolling element support member first-class, annular circulation raceway is arranged around or is single layout or is symmetric arrangement etc., rolling element rolls in annular circulation raceway, prevent rolling element and rolling element support member or with impact guide with dynamic impact spare or with cylinder body or with sliding friction such as power rolling element support member.

Described circulation raceway comprises spirality circulation raceway or waveform circulation raceway etc., rolling element rolls along spiral rolling track circulation or waveform circulation raceway, the position cyclical-transformation of pressure etc. between rolling element carrying rolling element support member and the position of impacting pressure between the guide or loading piston and the cylinder body has reduced rolling element and always has been in the rolling element support member and impacts the guide part or always be in piston and the cylinder body local rolling makes rolling element bear the probability etc. of strong pressure and wearing and tearing.

Described circulation raceway comprises circulation supporting section and circulation section etc., rolling element circulation raceway plane is perpendicular to orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or surface arrangement such as cylinder body or power rolling element support member, or circulation raceway plane and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or surfaces such as cylinder body or power rolling element support member close to be arrangeding in parallel, rolling element supports and impacts guide and the support member rolling friction of orienting roll kinetoplast or supporting motive force impulse member and cylinder body rolling friction or supporting motive force impulse member and the rolling friction of power rolling element support member etc. in the circulation supporting section, and the interior rolling element of circulation section back-up roller kinetoplast support member not, impact guide, dynamic impact spare, cylinder body, rolling friction such as power rolling element support member.

Described friction piece is close arrangement in the circulation raceway, the length of circulation raceway is suitable for supporting the friction piece support member and impacting the guide rolling friction or the friction that suspends with friction piece, or be suitable for friction piece support piston and cylinder body rolling friction or the friction that suspends, or be applicable to friction piece supporting motive force impulse member and the support member rolling friction of power rolling element or the friction etc. that suspends, prevent the friction piece support member and impact guide or prevent piston with cylinder body or prevent dynamic impact spare and local sliding friction or collision such as power rolling element support member.

Described retainer is arranged in the circulation raceway, the piston rolling element is arranged in the retainer and is arranged in the circulation raceway, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of piston rolling element, two parts that the piston rolling element exceeds retainer are arranged at circulation raceway and piston or cylinder body etc. respectively, prevent reverse friction between piston rolling element and the piston rolling element.

Described raceway comprises that raceway bears pressure stage, raceway bears pressure stage high-abrasive material or high-strength material etc. is set, improve the scuff resistance of raceway, improve raceway withstand shocks guide and rolling element support member and rolling element pressure and frictional force or bear cylinder body and piston and rolling element pressure and frictional force or bear dynamic impact spare and power rolling element support member and the rolling element performance of pressure and frictional force etc. each other each other each other, high-abrasive material is set in the part or high-strength material etc. is set, reduce to impact guide or rolling element support member or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or power rolling element support member etc. to a large amount of uses of high-abrasive material and high-strength material, reduce the impact guide or to the rolling element support member or to dynamic impact spare or to cylinder body or to the demand of whole abrasion resistance such as power support member and intensity.

Described impact guide bears roll extrusion section or rolling element and bears roll extrusion portion or cylinder body and bear roll extrusion section or piston and bear on roll extrusion section etc. high-abrasive material or high-strength material are set.

Described friction piece be arranged on impact guide and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or be arranged on piston and cylinder body or be arranged on dynamic impact spare and the power support member between etc. bear the pressure friction area, the orienting roll kinetoplast is by rolling or motion such as suspension and bear reciprocal impact friction power and extruding force, back and forth impact friction power and extruding force are applied on orienting roll kinetoplast or the suspended solids, with rolling or reduction frictional resistance such as suspension and decompose extruding force, greatly reduce the fracture strength of force of sliding friction and extruding force, than suspension friction structure and sliding friction structure decrease impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or to dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or to intensity and the toughness reguirements of dynamic impact spare or power support member etc., reduce the weight of impacting guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member etc., or impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member etc. and use lightweight material, reduce the consumption that moves back and forth energy.

Described rolling element support member and guide support or with impact guide with piston or with cylinder body with dynamic impact spare or with power support member etc. be integral type, reduce the shared space of rolling element support member, make rolling element support member and guide support or with impact guide or be integral type with cylinder body or with piston or with the power support member or with dynamic impact spare etc., structural strength is big, the space availability ratio height, limited space is used for increasing the volume of rolling element, improve the supporting capacity of rolling element, strengthen rolling element with impact guide or with guide support with piston or with cylinder body with dynamic impact spare or with the contact area of power support member etc., avoid because of rolling element too small to guide support or impact guide or to piston or to cylinder body or to dynamic impact spare or excessive and wear and tear excessive to local pressure such as power support members.

Described circulation raceway comprises and bears the pressures cycle raceway, avoids pressures cycle raceway etc., avoid the pressures cycle raceway and impact guide or friction piece support member or cylinder body or piston etc. are connected or split or for integral type etc., it is detachable avoiding the pressures cycle raceway, convenient observation, maintenance and replacing rolling element.

Described lightweight material comprises aluminium alloys or highstrenghtpiston or pottery or titanium alloy or carbon fiber or lightweight section or composite material etc.

Described rolling element comprises spherical rolling body or oval rolling element or dumb-bell shape rolling element or cylindrical rolling element or taper rolling element or annular rolling element or roller rolling element or platform shape post rolling element or platform shape ball rolling element or platform shape is roused rolling element or flute profile is roused rolling element or channel column rolling element or flute profile ball rolling element or flute profile roller rolling element or the oval rolling element of flute profile or tape spool rolling element or rolling element with holes or many ribs key rolling element or many ribs cover rolling element or rolls the drum-shaped rolling body or ball rolling element or needle roller rolling element or rollers roll body or linear bearing etc., and rolling element is with the split of orienting roll kinetoplast or split is connected or be integral type.

Described rolling element comprises carbide alloy rolling element or antifriction alloy rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof plastics rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof steel rolling element or high strength anti rubber milling rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof porcelain rolling element etc.

Described piston is provided with seal, seal is between the one or both sides of piston rolling element or front and back piston rolling element etc., prevent that liquid or gas or solid etc. from entering opposite side from a side of piston, the piston rolling element moves back and forth by the rolling friction support piston.

Described piston is provided with seal, seal is arranged between the one or both sides of circulation raceway or the front and back circulation raceway etc., seal does not move back and forth at the piston rolling element, prevent that liquid or gas etc. from entering opposite side from a side of piston, the piston rolling element moves back and forth by the rolling friction support piston, reduce the running resistance of piston, improve piston movement speed, seal is done sealing and is used.

Described seal comprises O shape circle or slip ring or elastic body or back-up ring or support ring or joint ring or star circle or pressure ring or V-arrangement body or U-shaped body or shaped as frame ring or channel or stage clip or opening joint ring or sealing plate or polygon seal etc.

Described seal is elastomeric material or polyurethane material or nylon material or plastic material or metal material or mixed material etc.

Described impact guide and/or friction piece support member etc. comprise levitation device, or dynamic impact spare and/or power support member etc. comprise that levitation device, levitation device comprise magnetic levitation system or liquid levitation device or gas suspension device etc.

Described gas suspension device comprises source of the gas, control valve, conveyance conduit, air film chamber etc., the air film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism, form the gas suspension film at the friction piece support member, impact guide and be arranged on the top of gas suspension film or gas suspension film middle part or gas suspension film tube middle part etc. up and down.

Described liquid levitation device comprises liquid medium source, control valve, conveyance conduit, liquid film chamber etc., the liquid film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism, form the liquid suspension film at the friction piece support member, impact guide and be arranged on the top of liquid suspension film or liquid suspension film middle part or liquid suspension film tube middle part etc. up and down.

Described magnetic levitation system comprises electromagnetic suspension device or permanent-magnet suspender etc., and the electromagnetic suspension device comprises electromagnetism, and permanent-magnet suspender comprises permanent magnetism, and electromagnetism or permanent magnetism are arranged on and impact on guide and the friction piece support member etc.

Described magnetic levitation system comprises N utmost point permanent magnetism or S utmost point permanent magnetism, impact on the guide N utmost point permanent magnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with N utmost point permanent magnetism or impacts on the guide S utmost point permanent magnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with S utmost point permanent magnetism etc., N utmost point permanent magnetism and N utmost point permanent magnetism or S utmost point permanent magnetism and the S utmost point permanent magnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare drives and impacts the guide reciprocating motion, impacts guide and friction piece support member suspension friction and moves back and forth.

Described magnetic levitation system comprises negative pole electromagnetism or anodal electromagnetism, impact on the guide negative pole electromagnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with the negative pole electromagnetism or impacts on the guide anodal electromagnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with anodal electromagnetism etc., negative pole electromagnetism and negative pole electromagnetism or anodal electromagnetism and the anodal electromagnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare drives and impacts the guide reciprocating motion, impacts guide and friction piece support member suspension friction and moves back and forth.

Described retainer comprises cartridge type retainer or board-like retainer or U-shaped retainer or V-arrangement retainer or polygon retainer or special-shaped retainer or triangle retainer or square retainer or chain link retainer etc.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this is efficient to impact and anti-ly breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb and implement that the efficient impact of this method is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb and have the following advantages:

1. should efficient impact between the dynamic impact spare of the anti-driving mechanism of breaking other headstock off with the fingers and thumb and the beater mechanism and be provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, reduced the impact of dynamic impact spare is broken off with the fingers and thumb not;

2. driving mechanism driving beater mechanism back and forth impacts, impacting guide is connected with beater mechanism, driving mechanism is arranged at up and down between guiding device and/or the left and right sides guiding device, the impact guide of guiding device or left and right sides guiding device has farthest been widened the width of setting upright of impact mechanism up and down, strengthened the dynamics of setting upright of impact mechanism, controlled to maximum dynamics the impact direction of beater mechanism, prevented that driving mechanism from being broken off with the fingers and thumb the infringement of Bie Li and reaction force;

3. impact the guide two ends and be provided with beater mechanism, or an end is provided with the beater mechanism other end and is provided with counterweight, reduced when impacting guide and impacting because of breaking off with the fingers and thumb not that the two ends gravity unbalance produces; Impact guide one end and be provided with beater mechanism, the other end is arranged at supporting box, and the supporting box multi-point support is impacted guide and set upright the impact direction that impacts guide.

4. guiding mechanism mainly adopts roll guiding or the guiding etc. that suspends, friction piece plays the rolling guide effect when playing rolling friction or suspension friction, impact the friction of guide and friction piece support member or dynamic impact spare and power support member when having reduced reciprocal the impact, greatly reduce the frictional dissipation that reciprocal impact produces;

5. seal is arranged at the active connection place of guiding mechanism, driving mechanism and/or beater mechanism and casing, casing is hermetically-sealed construction, prevent that dust, material bits from entering in driving mechanism and the guiding mechanism, the degree of purity that has guaranteed lubricating fluid has reduced frictional resistance, avoided the corrosion of material to driving mechanism, guiding mechanism, lubricating system has reduced friction to driving mechanism, the lubricated cooling of guiding mechanism, has improved the life-span of equipment;

6. guide support is arranged on the plural end of power support member and forms the plural guiding strong point, the lifting power supporting role of tapping the head that all liquidates of the plural guiding strong point, friction piece, impact guide and guide support etc. closely cooperate and form multi-point support impact header structure, multi-point support is impacted header structure and is impacted the impact direction that head is set upright the impact head by multi-point support, strengthens connection width and the support degree that liquidates and tap the head with the plural guiding strong point;

7. can be provided with the above friction piece of two row around a dynamic impact spare, all withstand shocks head or impact the gravity load of guide of the above friction piece of two row, every row have at least more than one friction piece to support the back and forth impact of impact head, avoid having only withstand shocks head or impact the gravity load of guide to the concentrated damage of friction piece of a row friction piece, make this casing more safe and reliable;

8. friction piece, impact guide and friction piece support member etc. closely cooperate by rolling friction or the friction multi-point support impact head impact that suspends, impacting guide real is the extension of dynamic impact spare, farthest widened the width of setting upright that liquidates and tap the head by the extension of impacting guide, the dynamics of setting upright that having strengthened liquidates taps the head, controlled the impact head to maximum dynamics, prevented from that drive unit is hit to break the damage of Bie Li and reaction force off with the fingers and thumb;

9. the orienting roll kinetoplast rolls by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by reciprocal rolling or by original position, and guide is impacted in support and orienting roll kinetoplast support member does relatively reciprocating motion, or the power rolling element does relatively reciprocating motion by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by reciprocal rolling or by original position rolling support cylinder body and piston, rolling element supports by rolling friction and impacts guide or reciprocating motion of the pistons, the frictional dissipation when having reduced with sliding friction support impact guide or piston;

10. rolling element is by rolling friction impact guide guiding, and the power rolling element moves back and forth by rolling friction supporting motive force impulse member, frictional resistance and loss when having reduced with sliding friction support impact guide, the motion of dynamic impact spare; Orienting roll kinetoplast and piston rolling element use the high-strength abrasion-proof material, make this device long service life, and maintenance capacity is few, high efficiency;

11.U part was connected with the impact head under part reached on impact such as shape or shaped as frame or the cartridge type guide, U-shaped or shaped as frame or cartridge type impact guide etc. are by being connected with impact head breadth amplitude multiple spot, set upright the direction of motion of impacting head forcefully, prevented from impacting the rotation of head, not only increased the impact guide and prevented breaking other arm of force length off with the fingers and thumb, and reduced and impacted breaking off with the fingers and thumb not of an impact guide;

12. friction piece support member or cylinder body are set to inner bulk, impact guide and be set to outer cover etc., friction piece is arranged between outer cover and the inner bulk, outer cover, inner bulk and friction piece etc. closely cooperate and by rolling friction or the friction that suspends outer cover are moved back and forth, reduced outer cover with the frictional resistance of sliding friction as support, increased the function that absorbs impact reactive force greatly, guide effect is good, simple in structure, few easy workout part, stable performance;

13. at bracing frame or casing or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or friction piece etc. position limiting structure is set, position limiting structure comprises guide and limit structure or power position limiting structure etc., orienting roll kinetoplast or guiding suspended solids etc. are arranged at the guide and limit structure, power rolling element or power suspended solids etc. are arranged at the power position limiting structure, space and the position of position limiting structure limiting friction body, friction piece are supported and are impacted guide or reciprocating motions such as dynamic impact spare or cylinder body;

14. this apparatus structure compactness, structural strength are big, be specially adapted to impact reactive force big, turn round the big reciprocal impact structure of other power, impacting guide is arranged at outside the cylinder body, namely be to have strengthened the width that is connected that impacts guide and impact head by extension, make this device be applicable to that multiple dynamic strength is big, turn round the scene use needs that other power is big, driving frequency is high;

15. be provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb in dynamic impact spare one or both ends, other power is broken in the anti-stressed rotation of rotational structure or branch body structure split isolation reaction of breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb off with the fingers and thumb, it is other to breaking off with the fingers and thumb of dynamic impact spare to have removed impact reactive force, has prevented the damage of impact reactive force to drive unit;

16. impact the two ends of guide reciprocal impact head or reciprocal crushing head or the head of back and forth feeding can be set all, realize that a drive unit drives two reciprocal heads or reciprocal crushing head or the primary drying of back and forth feeding of impacting and hits, do not need to turn an impact direction and can realize double direction impulse, improved operating efficiency greatly; The two ends of impacting guide all arrange to be impacted head or an end and arranges and impact that an other end arranges counterweight or an end arranges the impact head, has guaranteed the stability of device operation, has improved application life;

17. the casing driving mechanism is provided with lubricated fluid passage, has improved the anti-wear performance of driving mechanism, has significantly reduced the damage to driving mechanism, has improved the application life of dynamic impact spare;

18. use piston rolling element support piston and cylinder body rolling friction to move back and forth, piston and the reciprocating structure of cylinder body applying sliding friction have been changed, piston guide section height or thickness have been reduced, reduced piston weight, reduced energy consumption, reduce the piston running resistance simultaneously, improved the speed of service, improved the operating efficiency of drive unit;

19. piston supports by the piston rolling element, removed the support function of seal from, seal can only seal and not play a supportive role, and has reduced the rigidity requirement to seal, seal can use the high-abrasive material of softer, has improved wear-resistant degree and the sealing life of seal; The thickness of seal also can be less, saved the use of material;

20. between power rolling element support member and the dynamic impact spare or at orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact between the guide or roller is set between cylinder body and piston etc., the wearing and tearing between the parts have further been reduced, prolonged the application life of parts, fault rate is low, maintenance is few, has improved the operating efficiency of this device.In use, roller cleans more, environmental protection, can be because of the excessive generation hazardous substances of sliding friction or toxic gas etc., and then can improve the quality of working environment;

21. can widen the surface of roller make roller and power rolling element support member or with dynamic impact spare with orienting roll kinetoplast support member or with impact guide or increase with cylinder body or with contact area such as piston, the wide cut that adds big roller is set upright function, reduces to concentrate on concentrated wear;

22. at orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or the first-class circulation raceway that is provided with of power rolling element support member, rolling element is covered with the circulation raceway, the length of circulation raceway is suitable for supporting the corresponding component rolling friction with rolling element, improve the rolling of rolling element and supported amplitude and dynamics, changed the defective that there is serious sliding friction in original structure, prevent from only working in a part of zone because of the rolling support of rolling element, and do not have the part collision friction of rolling element, avoid causing damage;

23. circulation raceway and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or with impact guide with piston or cylinder body or with dynamic impact spare or with power rolling element support member be integral type, reduced the shared space of mosaic component, structural strength is big, space availability ratio is high, make limited space be used for increasing the volume of rolling element, improved the supporting capacity of rolling element, strengthened the contact area of rolling element and corresponding component, reduced because of rolling element too small to the corresponding component local pressure the excessive and problem such as excessive of wearing and tearing;

24. the circulation raceway bears pressure stage or circulation raceway when avoiding the pressure stage split and arranging, it is detachable that the circulation raceway is avoided pressure stage, and convenient installation, maintenance to the circulation raceway is conducive to change rolling element;

25. bear pressure stage at the circulation raceway high-abrasive material or high-strength material are set, improved the scuff resistance of raceway, improved the raceway bearing part performance of pressure and frictional force each other, high-abrasive material or high-strength material are set in the part, and the requirement that has reduced the whole abrasion resistance of corresponding component and intensity has reduced a large amount of uses of corresponding component to high-abrasive material and high-strength material;

Guide bears the roll extrusion section or cylinder body bears the roll extrusion section or piston bears the roll extrusion section or rolling element bears first-class high-abrasive material or the high-strength material of being provided with of roll extrusion portion 26. impact, scuff resistance and the supporting capacity of corresponding component have been improved, the rolling element close arrangement is on high-abrasive material or high-strength material, thereby high-abrasive material or high-strength material there are uniform extruding force, prevent high-strength abrasion-proof material local shedding or distortion;

27. bear big pressure friction area at dynamic impact spare or power rolling element support member or piston or cylinder body the circulation raceway is set, rolling element rolls in the circulation raceway and bears frictional force and extruding force, frictional force and extruding force are applied on the rolling element, can reduce scuff resistance and the bearing strength of dynamic impact spare or power rolling element support member or piston or cylinder body integral body, impact guide or guide support or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member and also can use lightweight material, reduce the weight of corresponding component, reduce the consumption that moves back and forth energy.

28. bear the pressure friction area between piston and the cylinder body friction piece is set, make friction piece bear reciprocal impact friction power and extruding force by rolling or suspending, reciprocal impact friction power and extruding force are applied on the friction piece, reduce frictional resistance and decompose extruding force with rolling or suspending, avoided force of sliding friction and extruding force to the destruction of piston or cylinder body etc., than the sliding friction structure decrease to intensity and the toughness reguirements of piston or cylinder body etc., changed the shape and structure of piston or cylinder body etc., reduced the material volume of piston or cylinder body etc., reduce the weight of piston or cylinder body etc., reduced the consumption of reciprocating motion of the pistons to energy etc.

29. friction piece support member and piston or be set to integral type with piston rod or with cylinder body, reduced the shared space of friction piece support member, friction piece support member and piston or with piston rod or with cylinder body be integral type, make structural strength big, the space availability ratio height, the volume that limited space is used for increasing friction piece, improve the supporting capacity of friction piece, strengthen friction piece and piston or with cylinder body or with the contact area of piston rod, avoided because of friction piece too small to piston or to cylinder body or excessive and wear and tear excessive to local pressure such as piston rods, make simple in structure, few easy workout part, low cost of manufacture, long service life.Avoided split that friction piece support member split setting is set and made piston structure complexity, fragile, problem such as manufacturability is poor, manufacture difficulty is big, the performance of motor is improved greatly.

30. impact guide rolling friction or the friction reciprocating motion that suspends under the support of friction piece, change the structure of original sliding friction, reduced the running resistance that headstock back and forth impacts greatly, improved the reciprocating speed of beater mechanism, improved operating efficiency, significantly reduce power consumption, reduced the power load of other supporting auxiliary tools, the life-span of having improved other auxiliary tools, reduced the related investment number of integral device, it is simple and direct to prevent breaking the power box structure of not moving off with the fingers and thumb than the efficient impact of the present invention of other impact headstock, rationally, exquisite, rigorous, volume is little, and is in light weight, it is little to wear and tear, structural strength is big, space utilization efficient height, perfect in shape and function, anti-break Bie Li off with the fingers and thumb and the shock resistance reaction force is strong, dependable performance, manufacturability is strong, and is energy-saving and cost-reducing, maintenance capacity is few, long service life, processing and fabricating is simple and easy, the operational efficiency height.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 1;

Fig. 3 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 2;

Fig. 4 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 2;

Fig. 5 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 3;

Fig. 6 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 3;

Fig. 7 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 3;

Fig. 8 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 3;

Fig. 9 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 4;

Figure 10 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 5;

Figure 11 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 6;

Figure 12 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 6;

Figure 13 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 7;

Figure 14 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 8;

Figure 15 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 9;

Figure 16 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 10;

Figure 17 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 11

Figure 18 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 12;

Figure 19 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 12;

Figure 20 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 12;

Figure 21 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 12;

Figure 22 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 13;

Figure 23 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 14;

Figure 24 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 15;

Figure 25 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 15;

Figure 26 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 15;

Figure 27 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock guiding mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 16;

Figure 28 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the structural representation that other headstock arranges roller for efficient impact the among the embodiment 16;

Figure 29 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the structural representation that other headstock arranges roller for efficient impact the among the embodiment 16;

Figure 30 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 16;

Figure 31 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 16;

Figure 32 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the structural representation that other headstock arranges roller for efficient impact the among the embodiment 16;

Figure 33 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the structural representation that other headstock arranges roller for efficient impact the among the embodiment 17;

Figure 34 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the structural representation that other headstock arranges roller for efficient impact the among the embodiment 17;

Figure 35 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 18;

Figure 36 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 19;

Figure 37 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 20;

Figure 38 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 21;

Figure 39 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 22;

Figure 40 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 23;

Figure 41 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 24;

Figure 42 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 25;

Figure 43 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 26;

Figure 44 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 27;

Figure 45 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the anti-structural representation of other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of other headstock for efficient impact the among the embodiment 28;

Figure 46 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 29;

Figure 47 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 30;

Figure 48 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the anti-structural representation of other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of other headstock for efficient impact the among the embodiment 31;

Figure 49 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the anti-structural representation of other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of other headstock for efficient impact the among the embodiment 31;

Figure 50 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the anti-structural representation of other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of other headstock for efficient impact the among the embodiment 31;

Figure 51 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the anti-structural representation of other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of other headstock for efficient impact the among the embodiment 31;

Figure 52 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 32;

Figure 53 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 32;

Figure 54 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 33;

Figure 55 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock driving mechanism that impacts among the embodiment 33;

Figure 56 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 34;

Figure 57 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock E-E structural representation for efficient impact the among the embodiment 34;

Figure 58 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 35;

Figure 59 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 36;

Figure 60 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 37;

Figure 61 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 38;

Figure 62 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 38;

Figure 63 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 39;

Figure 64 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 40;

Figure 65 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock G-G structural representation for efficient impact the among the embodiment 40;

Figure 66 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 41;

Figure 67 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 41;

Figure 68 is the efficient structural representation of preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock that impacts among the embodiment 42;

Figure 69 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock H-H structural representation for efficient impact the among the embodiment 42;

Figure 70 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 43;

Figure 71 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 44;

Figure 72 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 45;

Figure 73 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the power box structure schematic diagram of not moving for efficient impact the among the embodiment 46;

Among the figure: 1, casing; 2, beater mechanism; 3, guiding mechanism; 4, driving mechanism; 5, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism; 6, impact head; 7, impact guide; 8, dynamic impact spare; 9, friction piece; 10, friction piece support member; 11, exempt to bear the pressures cycle raceway; 12, circulation raceway; 13, orienting roll kinetoplast; 14, crank driving device; 15, orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 16, pit impacts guide; 17, pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 18, clear bottom surface tooth; 19, clear end face tooth; 20, fluid pressure drive device; 21, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 22, N utmost point permanent magnetism; 23, guide and limit structure; 24, cam; 25, outer cover; 26, inner bulk; 27, cylinder body; 28, part on the U-shaped outer cover; 29, part on the inner bulk; 30, part under the U-shaped outer cover; 31, raceway; 32, part under the inner bulk; 33, part under the raceway guiding; 34, piston; 35, interior lever; 36, go up raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 37, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 38, U-shaped outer cover; 39, part on the shaped as frame outer cover; 40, part under the shaped as frame outer cover; 41, retainer; 42, power rolling element; 43, power rolling element support member; 44, U-shaped impacts part on the guide; 45, U-shaped impacts part under the guide; 46, go up orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 47, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member; 48, cartridge type is impacted guide; 49, raceway impacts guide; 50, roller; 51, roller shaft; 52, power support member; 53, air bag; 54, cartridge type raceway guide; 55, camshaft; 56, eccentric shaft; 57, power source spare; 58, connecting rod; 59, slide block; 60, fork; 61, mulit-turning crankshaft; 62, arc buckle-groove type; 63, the concentric shaft part of power; 64, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more; 65, fluid passage; 66, the Hooks coupling universal coupling head that is rotationally connected; 67, upper mounting plate coupling head; 68, lower platform coupling head; 69, moving tube; 70, spherical outside surface; 71, Internal Spherical Surface; 72, dust cover; 73, outer raceway; 74, interior raceway; 75, steel ball; 76, counterweight; 77, seal; 78, pit; 79, position limiting structure; 80, rolling element; 81, piston rod; 82, reciprocating stroke section; 83, annular circulation raceway; 84, spirality circulation raceway; 85, waveform circulation raceway; 86, circulation section; 87, circulation supporting section; 88, piston rolling element; 89, bear the pressures cycle raceway.

The specific embodiment

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment 1

Fig. 1, Fig. 2 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 1 is anti-, comprise casing 1, guiding mechanism 3, driving mechanism 4, beater mechanism 2, the anti-other mechanism 5 etc. of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, casing 1 support guide mechanism 3, driving mechanism 4 etc., guiding mechanism 3 is connected for split with driving mechanism 4, driving mechanism 4 comprises power support member 52 etc., guiding mechanism 3 comprises guide support etc., power support member 52 is connected with the guide support split, power support member 52 and/or guide support comprise friction piece support member 10, friction piece support member 10 and power support member 52 or friction piece support member 10 are with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, friction piece support member 10 comprises rolling element support member or suspended solids support member, rolling element support member and the split of suspended solids support member, the rolling element support member comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and/or power rolling element support member 43, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and 43 splits of power rolling element support member, the suspended solids support member comprises guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member, guiding suspended solids support member is with the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism 3 comprises impact guide 7, friction piece 9, friction piece support member 10, friction piece 9 comprises rolling element or suspended solids, rolling element comprises orienting roll kinetoplast 13 and/or power rolling element 42, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 and 42 splits of power rolling element, suspended solids comprises guiding suspended solids and/or power suspended solids, and the guiding suspended solids is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism 4 comprises crank driving device 14, comprises dynamic impact spare 8, power support member 52 etc. on the crank driving device 14, and impact guide 7 is with 8 splits of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

Comprise and impact 6, impacting guide 7 is connected with impact 6 split, dynamic impact spare 8 with impact 6 flexible connection or split or be integral type, friction piece 9 is arranged between guide support and the impact guide 7 or is arranged between power support member 52 and the dynamic impact spare 8, guide support or power support member 52 comprise friction piece support member 10, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism 5 is arranged on dynamic impact spare 8, preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 comprises rotational structure or divides body structure, driving mechanism 4 drives beater mechanism 2 or impacts guide 7 and impact, impact is broken other power off with the fingers and thumb and is applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism 5, prevent breaking the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb by split shock isolation reaction force, friction piece 9 is arranged on friction piece support member 10 and impacts and form guiding mechanism 3 between the guide 7, friction piece 9, friction piece support member 10 closely cooperates with impact guide 7 and impacts by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism 2, guiding mechanism 3 is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2, prevents that driving mechanism 4 from being broken off with the fingers and thumb the damage of Bie Li and impact reactive force.

But power support member 52 is with guide support also split or be integral type, power support member 52 is with the guide support split or be integral type, the rolling element support member is connected with the split of suspended solids support member or is integral type, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 is connected with 43 splits of power rolling element support member or is integral type, but orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is connected with power rolling element 42 also split or be integral type, driving mechanism 4 also can be fluid pressure drive device 20 or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit etc., impact guide 7 and impact 6 and can be set to integral type, the anti-branch body structure of breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb also can be by split shock isolation reaction force.

This equipment also comprises the anti-method for distinguishing of breaking off with the fingers and thumb of a kind of efficient impact, the feature of this method is: driving mechanism 4 is set, guiding mechanism 3, casing 1, with driving mechanism 4, guiding mechanism 3 is arranged at casing 1, at driving mechanism 4 power support member 52 is set, at guiding mechanism 3 the guiding supporter is set, make power support member 52 and guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, at power support member 52 and/or guide support friction piece support member 10 is set, make friction piece support member 10 and power support member 52 or make friction piece support member 10 with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, at friction piece support member 10 rolling element support member or suspended solids support member are set, make rolling element support member and the split of suspended solids support member or split is connected or be integral type, at the rolling element support member orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and/or power rolling element support member 43 are set, make orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and 43 splits of power rolling element support member or split is connected or be integral type, at the suspended solids support member guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member are set, make guiding suspended solids support member and the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism 3 is arranged impact guide 7, friction piece 9, friction piece support member 10, friction piece 9 is set to rolling element or suspended solids, rolling element is set to orienting roll kinetoplast 13 and/or power rolling element 42, with orienting roll kinetoplast 13 with 42 splits of power rolling element or split is connected or integral type, suspended solids be set to lead suspended solids and/or power suspended solids, the suspended solids that will lead is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism 4 is set to crank driving device 14 or fluid pressure drive device 20 or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit, on the crank driving device 14 or on fluid pressure drive device 20 or on actuating device of atmospheric pressure or at the solid flow drive unit dynamic impact spare 8 is being set, power support member 52, at fluid pressure drive device 20 or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit cylinder body 27 is set, cylinder body 27 and power support member 52 or with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type make and impact

guide

7 and 8 splits of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

To impact guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2 splits or is set to integral type; with dynamic impact spare 8 with beater mechanism 2 flexible connections or split or be integral type; friction piece 9 is arranged on guide support and impacts between the guide 7 or be arranged between cylinder body 27 and the impact guide 7 or be arranged between power support member 52 and the dynamic impact spare 8; make guide support or cylinder body 27 or power support member 52 that friction piece support member 10 is set; make guide support or cylinder body 27 or power support member 52 and 10 splits of friction piece support member or split is connected or be integral type; make the anti-one or both ends that other mechanism 5 is arranged on dynamic impact spare 8 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb; to prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 is set to rotational structure or divides body structure; make dynamic impact spare 8 drive beater mechanism 2 or 7 impacts of impact guide; break impact off with the fingers and thumb other power and be applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism 5; prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force; make and impact that guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2 or be integral type; friction piece 9 is arranged on friction piece support member 10 and impacts composition guiding mechanism 3 between the guide 7; make friction piece 9; friction piece support member 10 closely cooperates with impact guide 7 and impacts by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism 2; set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2; make driving mechanism 4 guiding mechanism 3 and anti-break off with the fingers and thumb not avoid breaking off with the fingers and thumb under 5 protections of other mechanism damage the raising target efficiency.

Embodiment 2

Fig. 3, Fig. 4 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 2 is anti-, and guiding mechanism 3 comprises circulation raceway 12, and rolling element 80 supports impact guide 7 by circulating rolling in circulation raceway 12 and does relatively reciprocating motion with rolling element 80 support members.

Guiding mechanism 3 also comprises reciprocal raceway 31 or rolling element 80 original positions, and rolling element 80 is by reciprocal rolling in reciprocal raceway 31 or by the original position rolling or by rolling in pit 78 or doing relatively reciprocating motion with rolling element 80 support members by rolling in raceway 31 or by rolling support impact guide 7 in retainer 41.

This equipment also comprises a kind of method of implementing this structure, and the feature of this method is: rolling element 80 rolls by circulating rolling in circulation raceway 12 or by reciprocal rolling or by original position, and guide 7 is impacted in support and rolling element 80 support members do relatively reciprocating motion.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 3 is anti-, impact guide 7 and impact guide 16 for pit, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, pit impact guide 16, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 closely cooperates pit is impacted guide 16 guiding, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, guiding device is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 is pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impact guide 7, pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17 impact guide 7 guiding that closely cooperate, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, guiding device is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Impact guide 7 also comprises that raceway impacts guide 49 or tape holder impacts guide or the circulation raceway impacts guide or trip segment impacts guide or spacing impact guide or cartridge type impact guide or U-shaped impacts guide or V-arrangement friction piece support member or polygon friction piece support member or shaped as frame impacts guide or abnormity impacts guide or E shape impact guide etc.; Orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 also comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 21 or tape holder orienting roll kinetoplast support member or circulation raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member or trip segment orienting roll kinetoplast support member or spacing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or cartridge type orienting roll kinetoplast support member or U-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member or V-arrangement orienting roll kinetoplast support member or polygon orienting roll kinetoplast support member or shaped as frame orienting roll kinetoplast support member or casing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or special-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member etc.; Dynamic impact spare 8 comprises raceway dynamic impact spare or pit dynamic impact spare or tape holder dynamic impact spare or circulation raceway dynamic impact spare or trip segment dynamic impact spare or spacing dynamic impact spare or cartridge type dynamic impact spare or U-shaped dynamic impact spare or shaped as frame dynamic impact spare or special-shaped dynamic impact spare or E shape dynamic impact spare or polygon dynamic impact spare etc.; Motive power spare 52 comprises raceway motive power spare or pit motive power spare or tape holder motive power spare or circulation raceway motive power spare or trip segment motive power spare or spacing motive power spare or cartridge type motive power spare or U-shaped motive power spare or E shape motive power spare or polygon motive power spare or casing motive power spare or shaped as frame motive power spare or special-shaped motive power spare etc.; Rolling element 80 comprises spherical rolling body or oval rolling element or dumb-bell shape rolling element or cylindrical rolling element or taper rolling element or annular rolling element or roller rolling element or platform shape post rolling element or platform shape ball rolling element or platform shape is roused rolling element or flute profile is roused rolling element or channel column rolling element or flute profile ball rolling element or flute profile roller rolling element or the oval rolling element of flute profile or tape spool rolling element or rolling element with holes or many ribs key rolling element or many ribs cover rolling element or rolls the drum-shaped rolling body or ball rolling element or needle roller rolling element or rollers roll body or linear bearing, and rolling element is with 13 splits of orienting roll kinetoplast or split is connected or be integral type; Rolling element 80 comprises carbide alloy rolling element or antifriction alloy rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof plastics rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof steel rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof rubber rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof porcelain rolling element.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 4

Fig. 9 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 4 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus, linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impact guide 7 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 support guide rolling elements 13, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 supports and impacts guide 7 rolling friction reciprocating motion, impacting guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impact guide 7, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 impact guide 7 guiding that closely cooperates, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, guiding device is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Described beater mechanism 2 comprises impact teeth, towards toothholder, impact teeth comprises end face tooth 19, clear side tooth and/or clear bottom surface tooth 18 clearly, clear end face tooth 19, clear bottom surface tooth 18 and/or clear side tooth are arranged on same on toothholder.

Impact guide 7 and can be integral structure with beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5

Figure 10 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 5 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impact guide 7 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 21, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support members 21 and impact guide 7 roll, impacting guide 7 moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impacting guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 21, impact guide 7 closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Impact guide 7 and can be integral structure with beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 6

Figure 11, Figure 12 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 6 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, impact guide 7 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 21, impact guide 7 and comprise that pit impacts guide 16, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support members 21, pit impacts guide 16 and rolls, pit impacts guide 16 and moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast 13, pit impacts guide 16 and is connected with beater mechanism 2, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 21, pit impact guide 16 closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Pit impacts guide 16 and can be integral structure with beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 7

Figure 13 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 7 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises friction piece support member 10, friction piece 9, impact guide 7 etc., friction piece 9 supports and impacts guide 7, impact guide 7 and friction piece support member 10 and be provided with guide and limit structure 23, guide and limit structure 23 is raceway 31, guide space and the direction of guide and limit structure 23 limiting friction bodies 9, impacting guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, and prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divides body structure by split shock isolation reaction friction body 9, friction piece support member 10, impact guide 7 closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Impact guide 7 and can be provided with guide and limit structure 23, or friction piece support member 10 also can be provided with guide and limit structure 23, impact guide 7 and can be integral structure with beater mechanism 2.

Position limiting structure 79 comprises guide and limit structure 23 or power position limiting structure, and position limiting structure 79 also comprises a road or stop collar or limit shaft or stopper slot or spherical male or retainer 41 or inner bulk 26 cooperates with outer cover 25 or ellipse or dumb-bell shape or cylindrical or taper or annular or roller 50 or platform shape post or platform shape ball or platform shape drum or channel column or flute profile ball or flute profile roller 50 or flute profile is oval or square or U-shaped or shaped as frame is I-shaped or many ribs key shape or arc or V-arrangement or circle or plate shape or polygon or tubular or many ribs key cover etc.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 8

Figure 14 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 8 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body 27, friction piece support member 10 or cylinder body 27 are set to inner bulk 26, impact guide 7 and be set to outer cover 25, friction piece 9 is arranged between outer cover 25 and the inner bulk 26, outer cover 25, inner bulk 26 closely cooperates with friction piece 9 and by rolling friction or the friction that suspends outer cover 25 is moved back and forth, inner bulk 26 supports friction piece 9 and outer cover 25, impact 6 and is connected with outer cover 25, impact 6 and externally overlap under 25 the support by rolling friction or the suspension reciprocating motion that rubs.

Impact 6 and also can be integral structure with outer cover 25.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 9

Figure 15 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 9 is anti-, friction piece support member 10 or impact guide 7 are outer cover 25, outer cover 25 is cartridge type outer cover 25, and impacting guide 7 or friction piece support member 10 is inner bulk 26, and inner bulk 26 is interlocked with the shape of outer cover 25.

Outer cover 25 also comprises dovetail groove outer cover or U-shaped groove outer cover or V-type groove outer cover or frid formula outer cover or clamping plate type outer cover or cartridge type outer cover or polygon groove outer cover or special-shaped groove outer cover or shaped as frame outer cover etc.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 10

Figure 16 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 10 is anti-, friction piece support member 10 comprises inner bulk 26, inner bulk 26 comprises part 29 on the inner bulk, part 32 etc. under the inner bulk, part 29 on the inner bulk, part 32 comprises raceway 31 or suspension road etc. under the inner bulk, outer cover 25 is U-shaped outer cover 38, U-shaped outer cover 38 comprises part 28 on the U-shaped outer cover, part 30 under the U-shaped outer cover, friction piece 9 is arranged on the inner bulk on the part 29 and U-shaped outer cover between the part 28 and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part 32 and U-shaped outer cover between the part 30, friction piece 9, U-shaped outer cover 38, the direction of motion that inner bulk 26 closely cooperates and makes friction piece 9 support U-shaped outer cover 38 rolling friction or suspend friction reciprocating motion and control U-shaped outer cover 38, outer cover 25 is connected with beater mechanism 2, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism 5 or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, U-shaped outer cover 38, inner bulk 26 closely cooperates with guide way and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism 2.

Outer cover 25 also can be integral structure with beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 11

Figure 17 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 11 is anti-, friction piece support member 10 is set to inner bulk 26, impact guide 7 and be set to outer cover 25, inner bulk 26 comprises part 29 on the inner bulk, part 32 under the inner bulk, outer cover 25 is shaped as frame outer cover 25, shaped as frame outer cover 25 comprises part 39 on the shaped as frame outer cover, part 40 under the shaped as frame outer cover, friction piece 9 is arranged on the inner bulk on the part 29 and shaped as frame outer cover between the part 39 and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part 32 and shaped as frame outer cover between the part 40 friction piece 9, shaped as frame outer cover 25, the direction of motion that inner bulk 26 closely cooperates and makes friction piece 9 support shaped as frame outer cover 25 rolling friction or suspend friction reciprocating motion and control shaped as frame outer cover 25.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 12

Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20 and Figure 21 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 12 is anti-, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and impact between the guide 7 or between power rolling element support member 43 and the dynamic impact spare 8 retainer 41 is set, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 or power rolling element 42 are arranged at retainer 41, the thickness of retainer 41 is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast 13 or power rolling element 42, two parts that orienting roll kinetoplast 13 or power rolling element 42 exceed retainer 41 are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 respectively and impact between the guide 7 or two parts that power rolling element 42 exceeds retainer 41 are arranged between power rolling element support member 43 and the dynamic impact spare 8 orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 respectively, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 in impacting guide 7 and being arranged on retainer 41 cooperates or power rolling element support member 43, dynamic impact spare 8 cooperates with power rolling element 42 in being arranged on retainer 41 realizes the rolling friction reciprocating motion.

Retainer 41 arranges separately or retainer 41 is fixed in and impacts guide 7 or be fixed in orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or be fixed in dynamic impact spare 8 or be fixed in power rolling element support member 43.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 13

Figure 22 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 13 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus, tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises orienting roll kinetoplast 13, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, impact guide 7, retainer 41 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged at retainer 41, the thickness of retainer 41 is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast 13, two parts that orienting roll kinetoplast 13 exceeds retainer 41 are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 respectively and impact guide 7, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member 46, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member 47, last orienting roll kinetoplast support member 46, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member 47 comprises raceway 31, U-shaped impacts guide 7 and comprises that U-shaped impacts part 44 on the guide, U-shaped impacts part 45 under the guide, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member 46 and U-shaped and impacts on the guide in the retainer between the part 44 41 and be arranged on down under orienting roll kinetoplast support member 47 and the U-shaped impact guide in the retainer 41 between the part 45, U-shaped impact guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2 or is integral type, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, be arranged on the orienting roll kinetoplast 13 in the retainer 41, U-shaped impacts guide 7 and orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and closely cooperates and form multi-point support and impact 6 structure, and multi-point support is impacted 6 structure and supported by rolling friction and impact 6 and impact and set upright by rolling friction and impact an impact direction of 6.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 14

Figure 23 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 14 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus, tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises orienting roll kinetoplast 13, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, impact guide 7, retainer 41 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged at retainer 41, the thickness of retainer 41 is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast 13, two parts that orienting roll kinetoplast 13 exceeds retainer 41 are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 respectively and impact guide 7, impact guide 7 and impact guide 48 for cartridge type, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and cartridge type and impacts in the retainer 41 between the guide 48, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, cartridge type is impacted guide 48, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 closely cooperates and makes orienting roll kinetoplast 13 support the impact direction that cartridge type is impacted guide 48 rolling friction reciprocating motion and control cartridge type impact guide 48, impact guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2 or is integral type, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, rolling element 80 support members, impact guide 7 closely cooperates with rolling element 80 and by rolling friction impact guide 7 is moved back and forth, make rolling element 80, retainer 41, impacting guide 7 cooperates the formation multi-point support to impact 6 structure with rolling element 80 support members, multi-point support is impacted 6 structure and is supported by rolling friction and impact 6 and impact and set upright by rolling friction and impact an impact direction of 6, and the plural rolling strong point strengthens to liquidate and taps the head 6 connection width and set upright dynamics.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 15

Figure 24, Figure 25 and Figure 26 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 15 is anti-, guiding mechanism 3 comprises pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus, pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises orienting roll kinetoplast 13 etc., comprise that also pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17 or raceway impact guide 49, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 radially both sides is pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17, impact guide 7 or orienting roll kinetoplast 13 radially both sides are that raceway impacts guide 49, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged in the pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17 or is arranged at raceway and impacts in the guide 49, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 and pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member 17 and impact guide 7 or orienting roll kinetoplast 13 and raceway impact guide 49 and orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and closely cooperate and move back and forth and impact mechanism 2 has guide effect by rolling friction supported impact mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 16

Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31 and Figure 32 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 16 is anti-, the billowing kinetoplast 80 of described orienting roll kinetoplast 13 or power comprises roller 50, roller 50 comprises roller shaft 51, roller 50 is integral type with roller shaft 51, dynamic impact spare 8 comprises crank connecting link 58 or piston 34, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body 27, roller 50 is arranged between power support member 52 and the dynamic impact spare 8 or is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and impacts between the guide 7 or be arranged between cylinder body 27 and the piston 34, and roller shaft 51 is arranged at roller 50 applying orienting roll kinetoplast support members 15 rollings when impacting guide 7; Roller 50 applying dynamic impact spares 8 rolled when roller shaft 51 was arranged at power support member 52; Roller 50 applying cylinder bodies 27 rolled when roller shaft 51 was arranged at piston 34, prevented the fit friction or prevent rolling element 80 support members and impact fit friction or prevent the friction of fitting of piston 34 and cylinder body 27 of guide 7 of dynamic impact spare 8 and power support member 52.

Roller 50 applying power support members 52 rolled when roller shaft 51 was arranged at dynamic impact spare 8, or roller shaft 51 when being arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 roller 50 fit and impact guides 7 and roll, or roller shaft 51 when being arranged at cylinder body 27 roller 50 applying pistons 34 roll, prevent the fit friction or prevent rolling element 80 support members and impact fit friction or prevent the friction of fitting of piston 34 and cylinder body 27 of guide 7 of dynamic impact spare 8 and power support member 52.

Roller 50 also can be split-type structural with roller shaft 51.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 17

Figure 33, Figure 34 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 17 is anti-, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or impact guide 7 or dynamic impact spare 8 or power support member 52 or cylinder body 27 or piston 34 are provided with groove and/or the protruding rail that fastens with roller 50, and groove and/or protruding rail and roller 50 surfaces have the rolling guide effect when being interlocked rolling friction.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 18

Figure 35 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 18 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise dynamic impact spare 8, piston 34, cylinder body 27 etc., dynamic impact spare 8 comprises the inner casing bar, raceway guide etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 is connected with cylinder body 27 or is integral structure, impact guide 7 and 8 splits of dynamic impact spare, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 36, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 37, the raceway guide comprises raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 36 and the raceway upper outer casing bar and is arranged at down between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 37 and the raceway lower outer casing bar, raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar parallel and respectively with the last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 36 that is provided with orienting roll kinetoplast 13, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 37 fastens, raceway upper outer casing bar and raceway lower outer casing bar connect into U-shaped impact guide 7 or connect into shaped as frame and impact guide 7 or connect into tubular impact guide 7, the inner casing bar comprises plural inner casing bar, cylinder body 27 comprises plural cavity, piston 34 comprises plural piston 34, what plural inner casing pole pair was answered is arranged in the plural cavity, being arranged in the plural cavity of plural piston 34 correspondences, inner casing bar one end is connected with piston 34, the other end is connected with the raceway guide, the plural inner casing bar rectilinear motion of plural piston 34 staggered drivings, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 36, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member 37 cooperates with the raceway guide, and the raceway guide is repeatedly counted rolling friction and moved back and forth under the staggered driving of plural inner casing bar.

Inner casing bar one end and piston 34 can be integral structure, and the other end and raceway guide or be integral structure impact that guide 7 also can be connected with dynamic impact spare 8 or be integral type.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 19

Figure 36 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 19 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise dynamic impact spare 8, piston 34, air bag 53, cylinder body 27 etc., cylinder body 27 and casing 1 split, dynamic impact spare 8 is connected with piston 34 splits, guiding mechanism 3 comprises orienting roll kinetoplast 13, the raceway guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 etc., orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 is connected with casing 1, the raceway guide is cartridge type raceway guide 54, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 is arranged between orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and the cartridge type raceway guide 54, cartridge type raceway guide 54 fastens with the orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 that is provided with orienting roll kinetoplast 13, cylinder body 27 comprises cavity, piston 34 is arranged in the cavity, air bag 53 is arranged between piston 34 and the cylinder body 27, dynamic impact spare 8 other ends are connected with beater mechanism 2, prevent that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2, piston 34 drives dynamic impact spare 8 rectilinear motions, dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts, orienting roll kinetoplast 13, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, cooperate with cartridge type raceway guide 54, the rolling friction under dynamic impact spare 8 drives of raceway guide and beater mechanism 2 moves back and forth.

Cylinder body 27 also can be integral structure with casing 1, and dynamic impact spare 8 also can be integral type with piston 34 splits, and orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 also can be integral structure with casing 1.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 20

Figure 37 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 20 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises power source spare 57, camshaft 55, cam 24 etc., camshaft 55 is connected with cam 24 splits or is integral type, power source spare 57 drives camshaft 55 rotations, the cam of installing on the camshaft 55 24 drives beater mechanism 2 and back and forth impacts, and prevents that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between driving mechanism 4 and the beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 21

Figure 38 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 21 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises power source spare 57, eccentric shaft 56, dynamic impact spare 8 etc., dynamic impact spare 8 is arranged at casing 1, eccentric shaft 56 is hinged with an end of dynamic impact spare 8, dynamic impact spare 8 flexibly connects or split with beater mechanism 2, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the end that other mechanism 5 is arranged on dynamic impact spare 8, power source spare 57 drives eccentric shafts 56 rotations, and eccentric shaft 56 drives dynamic impact spares 8 and back and forth impacts.

Prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the two ends that other mechanism 5 also can be arranged on dynamic impact spare 8.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 22

Figure 39 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 22 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises power source spare 57, crank, slide block 59, fork 60, connecting rod 58, dynamic impact spare 8 etc., dynamic impact spare 8 is arranged at casing 1, power source spare 57 is connected with crank one end, the crank other end and slide block 59 are hinged, slide block 59 is connected with fork 60 and can slides at fork 60, fork 60 1 ends and casing 1 are hinged, the other end and connecting rod 58 are hinged, connecting rod 58 is hinged with dynamic impact spare 8 one ends, dynamic impact spare 8 flexibly connects or split with beater mechanism 2, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the end that other mechanism 5 is arranged on dynamic impact spare 8, prevent that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb comprises rotational structure, power source spare 57 drives the crank rotation, crank drives slide block 59 and makes fork 60 swings, and fork 60 drives 8 motions of dynamic impact spare by connecting rod 58, and dynamic impact spare 8 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts.

The two ends of dynamic impact spare 8 also can arrange the anti-other mechanism 5 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, prevent that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb also comprises the branch body structure.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 23

Figure 40 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 23 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more, crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft 61, dynamic impact spare 8 etc., mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is by the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft 56 is formed, the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft 56 splits or be integral structure, concentric shaft part 63 1 ends of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 are connected with the power output part of driving mechanism 4, the other end of the concentric shaft part 63 of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft 56, two above eccentric shafts 56 are arranged along the spaced radial of the concentric shaft part 63 of power, angulation is poor, the concentric shaft part 63 of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing 1 split or be integral type, two above eccentric shafts 56 of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 and an end of two above dynamic impact spares 8 are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare 8 arranges beater mechanism 2, prevent that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2, impact guide 7 is connected with beater mechanism 2 or is integral type, two above dynamic impact spare 8 staggered beater mechanisms 2 that drive impact, and prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 by rotational structure rotation shock isolation reaction force.

Prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 by dividing body structure by split shock isolation reaction force.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 24

Figure 41 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 24 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more, crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft 61, dynamic impact spare 8 etc., mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is by the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft 56 is formed, the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft 56 splits or be integral structure, the power output part split of concentric shaft part 63 1 ends of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 and driving mechanism 4, the other end of the concentric shaft part 63 of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft 56 etc., the dead in line of two above eccentric shafts 56, the concentric shaft part 63 of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing 1 split or be integral type, two above eccentric shafts 56 of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 and an end of two above dynamic impact spares 8 are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare 8 arranges beater mechanism 2, prevents that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2.

The power output part of concentric shaft part 63 1 ends of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 and driving mechanism 4 can be integral structure.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 25

Figure 42 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 25 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body 27, piston 34, cylinder body 27 is integral structure with casing 1, impacting guide 7 is integral structure with dynamic impact spare 8, cylinder body 27 can be integral structure with orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, piston 34 is arranged in the cylinder body 27, dynamic impact spare 8 is connected with piston 34 splits, anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb is set between dynamic impact spare 8 and the piston 34 is provided with the anti-other mechanism 5 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between other mechanism 5 or dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2.

But cylinder body 27 is connected with casing 1 also split or split, but impacting guide 7 is connected with dynamic impact spare 8 also split or split, cylinder body 27 also can be split with orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or split is connected, but dynamic impact spare 8 is with piston 34 also split or be integral structure.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 26

Figure 43 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 26 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body 27, piston 34, air bag 53 and dynamic impact spare 8 etc., dynamic impact spare 8 is connected with piston 34 splits, cylinder body 27 is integral structure with casing 1, impacting guide 7 is integral structure with dynamic impact spare 8, one end of dynamic impact spare 8 is arranged in the cylinder body 27 and is connected with piston 34, between piston 34 and the cylinder body 27 air bag 53 is set, dynamic impact spare 8 other ends are connected with beater mechanism 2, are provided with the anti-other mechanism 5 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2.

Dynamic impact spare 8 also can be integral structure with piston 34, but cylinder body 27 is connected with casing 1 also split or split, impacting guide 7 is connected with 8 splits of dynamic impact spare or split, one end of dynamic impact spare 8 is arranged in the cylinder body 27 and also can be integral structure with piston 34, and dynamic impact spare 8 other ends and beater mechanism 2 are for dividing body structure.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 27

Figure 44 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 27 is anti-, fluid pressure drive device 20 or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body 27, piston 34, dynamic impact spare 8 etc., dynamic impact spare 8 is connected with piston 34 splits, cylinder body 27 is integral type with casing 1, impacting guide 7 is integral structure with dynamic impact spare 8, fluid pressure drive device 20 comprises plural dynamic impact spare 8, plural dynamic impact spare 8 is connected or split with beater mechanism 2, be provided with the anti-other mechanism 5 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare 8 and the beater mechanism 2, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 and comprise rotational structure or divide body structure that driving mechanism 4 drives beater mechanisms 2 and impacts.

Dynamic impact spare 8 also can be integral type with piston 34, and cylinder body 27 is connected with casing 1 split or split, impacts guide 7 and is connected with 8 splits of dynamic impact spare or split.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 28

Figure 45 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 28 is anti-, prevent that breaking other mechanism 5 off with the fingers and thumb comprises rotational structure, rotational structure comprises camber buckle-groove type 62 etc., camber buckle-groove type 62 comprises camber plush copper and the groove that fastens with the activity of camber plush copper, groove be arranged on the crank or with crank be integral type, be arranged on the dynamic impact spare 8 with the movable camber plush copper that fastens of groove, driving mechanism 4 drives beater mechanism 2 and impacts.

The setting of camber plush copper and dynamic impact spare 8 also can be integral structure.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 29

Figure 46 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 29 is anti-, described crank driving device 14 comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more, crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more and comprises bracing frame etc., crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft 61, connecting rod 58 etc., mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is by the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft 56 is formed, the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft 56 splits or be integral structure, concentric shaft part 63 1 ends of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 are connected with the power output part of driving mechanism 4, the other end of the concentric shaft part 63 of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft 56, the concentric shaft part 63 of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is installed on the bracing frame, the eccentric shaft 56 of mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is hinged with an end of connecting rod 58, the other end of connecting rod 58 arranges beater mechanism 2, the two ends of connecting rod 58 arrange the anti-more than one connecting rod 58 of 5, one eccentric shafts of other mechanism, 56 drives of breaking off with the fingers and thumb and back and forth impact.

One end of connecting rod 58 also can arrange the anti-other mechanism 5 of breaking off with the fingers and thumb.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 30

Figure 47 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 30 is anti-, crank driving device 14 comprises that crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more, crank turns eccentric shaft device 64 more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft 61, connecting rod 58 etc., mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is made up of the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft 56, mulit-turning crankshaft 61 is provided with fluid passage, and fluid passage runs through the concentric shaft part 63 of power, connection handle and/or eccentric shaft 56.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 31

Figure 48, Figure 49, Figure 50 and Figure 51 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 31 is anti-, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism 5 and comprise that bulb ball slot type, arc buckle-groove type 6262, flexible universal joint rotation coupling head, universal bearing rotation coupling head, the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom, Hooks coupling universal coupling rotate coupling head, oscillating bearing rotates coupling head, rzeppa joint etc.

Bulb ball slot type comprises bulb and the bulb groove that fastens with the bulb activity.Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, and it is that Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head that Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, and Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head and comprises cross axle, cross universal knot fork, and cross universal knot fork connects by cross axle realizes relative motion.The platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom is made up of moving tube 69, upper mounting plate coupling head 67, lower platform coupling head 68, and when upper and lower platform coupling head 68 was stressed, by the stretching motion of moving tube 69, the realization upper mounting plate was in the motion of a plurality of degree of freedom in space.Oscillating bearing rotates coupling head and comprises spherical outside surface 70, Internal Spherical Surface 71 and dust cover 72, and spherical outside surface 70 is fastened in the Internal Spherical Surface 71, is provided with dust cover 72 at spherical outside surface 70 and Internal Spherical Surface 71 joints.Rzeppa joint comprises interior raceway 74, outer raceway 73, steel ball 75 and retainer 41, retainer 41 stationary balls 75, and interior raceway 74 is realized relative motion with outer raceway 73 by steel ball 75.

Flexible universal joint rotates coupling head and comprises elastic component, universal joint coupling head, and the universal joint coupling head was by the relative motion of elastic component adjustment when universal joint was stressed.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 32

Figure 52, Figure 53 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 32 is anti-, and described impact guide 7 one ends are provided with beater mechanism 2, or an end is provided with beater mechanism 2 other ends and is provided with counterweight 76, or impact guide 7 two ends and be equipped with beater mechanism 2.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 33

Figure 54, Figure 55 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 33 is anti-, beater mechanism 2 comprises and impacts 6, impact guide 7 and be arranged on driving mechanism 4 one sides or plural sidepiece, an end that impacts guide 7 arranges and impacts 6, the other end arranges with shape and/or with the impact of weight 6 or impact guide 7 and be arranged on driving mechanism 4 one sides or plural sidepiece, an end that impacts guide 7 arranges and impacts 6, and the other end arranges the impact 6 of difformity and/or Different Weight.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 34

Figure 56, Figure 57 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 34 is anti-, the above friction piece 9 of two row is set around the dynamic impact spare 8, the above friction piece 9 of two row withstands shocks 6 and/or impact the gravity load of guide 7, one row friction piece 9 has at least more than one friction piece 9 to support to impact 6 back and forth to impact, and avoids having only a row friction piece 9 to withstand shocks 6 and/or impact the gravity load of guide 7 to the concentrated damage of friction piece 9.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 35

Figure 58 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 35 is anti-, comprise piston 34, friction piece 9, cylinder body 27, seal 77 etc., piston 34 is provided with seal 77, seal 77 is between front and back friction piece 9, prevent that liquid or gas or solid from entering opposite side from a side of piston 34, friction piece 9 moves back and forth by rolling friction support piston 34.

Seal 77 also can be positioned at the one or both sides of piston rolling element 88

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 36

Figure 59 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 36 is anti-, comprise piston 34, friction piece 9, cylinder body 27, seal 77 etc., piston 34 comprises circulation raceway 12, seal 77 is arranged between the front and back circulation raceway 12, seal 77 does not move back and forth at friction piece 9, prevents that liquid or gas or solid from entering opposite side from a side of piston 34.

Described seal 77 can also be positioned at the one or both sides of circulation raceway 12.

Described seal 77 comprises 0 shape circle or slip ring or elastic body or back-up ring or support ring or joint ring or star circle or pressure ring or V-arrangement body or U-shaped body or shaped as frame ring or channel or stage clip or opening joint ring.

Described seal 77 can be elastomeric material or polyurethane material or nylon material or plastic material or metal material or mixed material.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 37

Figure 60 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 37 is anti-, on the cylinder body 27 or or dynamic impact spare 8 on comprise position limiting structure 79, position limiting structure 79 comprises guide and limit structure 23 or power position limiting structure 79 etc., guide and limit structure 23 is with 79 splits of power position limiting structure or split is connected or be integral type, orienting roll kinetoplast 13 or guiding suspended solids are arranged at guide and limit structure 23, power rolling element 42 or power suspended solids are arranged at power position limiting structure 79, space and the position of position limiting structure 79 limiting friction bodies 9, cylinder body 27 is integral type with orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, cylinder body 27 comprises raceway 31, piston 34 is integral type with piston rod 81, piston 34 comprises the pit 78 of limited piston rolling element 88 spaces and position, piston rod 81 comprises the pit 78 of restricted guidance rolling element 13 spaces and position, and position limiting structure 79 is integral type with cylinder body 27 or piston 34.

On friction piece support member 10 or on casing 1 or impact on guide 7 or also can comprise position limiting structure 79 on dynamic impact spare 8 or on friction piece 9, position limiting structure 79 comprises raceway 31Huo Tong road or stop collar or limit shaft or stopper slot or spherical male or retainer 41 or inner bulk 26 coordinates with outer cover 25 or ellipse or dumb-bell shape or cylindrical or taper or annular or roller 50 or platform shape post or platform shape ball or platform shape is bulging or channel column or flute profile ball or flute profile roller 50 or flute profile is oval or square or U-shaped or shaped as frame is I-shaped or many ribs key shape or arc or V-arrangement or circle or plate shape or polygon or tubular or many ribs key cover.

Described raceway 31 comprises reciprocating stroke section 82 or circulation raceway 12 or spirality raceway 31 or waveform raceway 31 or ring raceway 31 or straight line raceway 31 or special-shaped raceway 31.

Described raceway 31 bears pressure stage and is provided with high-abrasive material or high-strength material, improve the scuff resistance of raceway 31, improve raceway 31 bear guide piston bar 81 and rolling element 80 support members and rolling element 80 each other pressure and frictional force performance or improve raceway 31 and bear cylinder body 27 and piston 34 and rolling element 80 performance of pressure and frictional force each other, the part arranges high-abrasive material or high-strength material, reduce a large amount of uses of guide piston bar 81 or rolling element 80 support members or

piston

34 or 27 pairs of high-abrasive materials of cylinder body and high-strength material, reduce the demand to guide piston bar 81 or rolling element 80 support members or piston 34 or cylinder body 27 whole abrasion resistances and intensity.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 38

Figure 61, Figure 62 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 38 is anti-, the length of reciprocating stroke section 82 equal or near reciprocating stroke length 1/2nd with rolling element 80 radius sums, reciprocating stroke section 82 is conducive to rolling element 80 and is in operation to fit with cylinder body 27 or with power rolling element support member 43 and is rolling friction.

Reciprocating stroke section 82 also helps rolling element 80 and is in operation and is rolling friction with dynamic impact spare 8 or with impacting guide 7 or fit with rolling element 80 support members.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 39

Figure 63 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 39 is anti-, friction piece 9 and piston 34 or big as far as possible with cylinder body 27 contact surfaces, prevent that friction piece 9 local pressures are excessive, strengthen the guiding contact surface, reduce friction 9 pairs of pistons 34 of body or to cylinder body 27 or concentrate on local abrasion, the shape of the shape of the shape of friction piece 9 and friction piece support member 10 and/or impact guide 7 closely fastens and forms position limiting structure 79, or dynamic impact spare 8 and or the shape of the shape of power support member 52 and friction piece 9 closely fasten formation power position limiting structure, the direction of motion that guide 7 or control dynamic impact spare 8 are impacted in position limiting structure 79 controls, and/or preventing from impacting

guide

7 or 8 rotations of dynamic impact spare, guide and limit structure 23 is with the split of power position limiting structure or split is connected or be integral type.

Friction piece 9 also can be tried one's best greatly with friction piece support member 10 or with impact guide 7 or with power support member 52 or with dynamic impact spare 8 contact surfaces, prevent that friction piece 9 local pressures are excessive, strengthen the guiding contact surface, reduce friction 9 pairs of friction piece support members 10 of body or impact guide 7 or concentrate on local abrasion to power support member 52 or to dynamic impact spare 8.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 40

Figure 64, Figure 65 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 40 is anti-, circulation raceway 12 comprises annular circulation raceway 83, annular circulation raceway 83 ring surfaces are arranged along vibration-direction, annular circulation raceway 83 is arranged on the dynamic impact spare 8, annular circulation raceway 83 is arranged around, rolling element 80 rolls in annular circulation raceway 83, prevents rolling

element

80 and 8 sliding frictions of dynamic impact spare.

Annular circulation raceway 83 also can be arranged in and impact on the guide 7 or be arranged on rolling element 80 support members or be arranged on the cylinder body 27 or be arranged on the power rolling element support member 43, annular circulation raceway 83 is arranged around, rolling element 80 rolls in annular circulation raceway 83, prevent rolling element 80 and rolling element 80 support members or with impact guide 7 with cylinder body 27 or with 43 sliding frictions of power rolling element support member.

Annular circulation raceway 83 is single layout or is symmetric arrangement.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 41

Figure 66, Figure 67 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 41 is anti-, circulation raceway 12 is spirality circulation raceway 84, rolling element 80 rolls along spirality circulation raceway 84, the position cyclical-transformation of pressure between rolling element 80 loading pistons 34 and the cylinder body 27 has reduced rolling element 80 and always has been in piston 34 and makes rolling element 80 bear the probability of strong pressure and wearing and tearing with cylinder body 27 local rollings.

Described circulation raceway 12 can be the waveform raceway 85 that circulates.

Described piston rod 81 bears roll extrusion section or orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 and bears roll extrusion section or cylinder body 27 and bear roll extrusion section or piston 34 and bear roll extrusion section or rolling element 80 and bear in the roll extrusion portion and can be provided with high-abrasive material or high-strength material.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 42

Figure 68, Figure 69 break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 42 is anti-, described circulation raceway 12 comprises circulation supporting section 87 and circulation section 86, circulation raceway 12 planes and cylinder body 27 surfaces are close to be arrangeding in parallel, rolling element 80 supports cylinder body 27 rolling friction in the circulation supporting section 87, and rolling element 80 does not support

cylinder body

27,43 rolling friction of power rolling element support member in the circulation section 86.

Rolling element 80

supports impact guide

7 and 15 rolling friction of orienting roll kinetoplast support member or supporting motive force impulse member 8 and rolling friction or supporting motive

force impulse member

8 and 43 rolling friction of power rolling element support member in the circulation supporting section 87, and not back-up roller kinetoplast 80 support members, impact guide 7, dynamic impact spare 8,43 rolling friction of power rolling element support member of rolling element 80 in the circulation section 86.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 43

Figure 70 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 43 is anti-, retainer 41 is arranged in the circulation raceway 12, piston rolling element 88 is arranged in the retainer 41 and is arranged in the circulation raceway 12, the thickness of retainer 41 is less than the diameter of piston rolling element 88, two parts that piston rolling element 88 exceeds retainer 41 are arranged at circulation raceway 12 and piston 34 or cylinder body 27 respectively, prevent reverse friction between piston rolling element 88 and the piston rolling element 88.

Described cylinder body 27 or piston 34 can be lightweight material, and lightweight material comprises aluminium alloys or highstrenghtpiston or pottery or titanium alloy or carbon fiber or lightweight section or composite material etc.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 44

Figure 71 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 44 is anti-, circulation raceway 12 comprises and bears pressures cycle raceway 89, avoids pressures cycle raceway 12, avoiding pressures cycle raceway 12 is connected with piston 34, avoid pressures cycle raceway 12 for detachable, convenient observation, maintenance and replacing rolling element 80.

But avoid pressures cycle raceway 12 with piston 34 splits or be integral type, avoid pressures cycle raceway 12 also can with impact guide 7 or friction piece support member 10 or cylinder body 27 is connected or split or be integral type,

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 45

Figure 72 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 45 is anti-, comprise piston 34, friction piece 9, cylinder body 27, friction piece support member 10 etc., friction piece 9 is suspended solids, suspended solids comprises guiding suspended solids and piston 34 suspended solidss, guiding suspended solids and piston 34 suspended solids splits, piston 34 comprises piston rod 81, piston rod 81 is integral type with piston 34, friction piece support member 10 is the suspended solids support member, the suspended solids support member comprises guiding suspended solids support member and piston 34 suspended solids support members, guiding suspended solids support member and piston 34 suspended solids support members are integral type, suspended solids support member and cylinder body 27 are integral type, the suspended solids support member is the magnetic suspension support member, the magnetic suspension support member is the permanent magnet suspension support member, N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 is set on the piston rod 81, the magnetic suspension support member is provided with N utmost point permanent magnetism 22, N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 is set on the piston 34, N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 is set on the cylinder body 27, N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 repels each other to produce with N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 same sexes and suspends, and piston rod 81 does relatively reciprocating motion with magnetic suspension support member suspension friction.

Described suspended solids can be magnetic suspension body or solid/liquid slurry or gas suspension body etc.

Described suspended solids support member can be magnetic suspension support member or liquid suspension support part or gas suspension support member etc.

Described gas suspension device comprises source of the gas, control valve, conveyance conduit, air film chamber etc., the air film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism 3, form the gas suspension films at friction piece support member 10, impact guide 7 and be arranged on the top of gas suspension film or gas suspension film middle part or gas suspension film tube middle part up and down.

Described liquid levitation device comprises liquid medium source, control valve, conveyance conduit, liquid film chamber etc., the liquid film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism 3, form the liquid suspension film at friction piece support member 10, impact guide 7 and be arranged on the top of liquid suspension film or liquid suspension film middle part or liquid suspension film tube middle part up and down.

Described magnetic suspension support member comprises electromagnetic suspension support member or permanent magnet suspension support member etc., and the electromagnetic suspension support member comprises electromagnetism, and the permanent magnet suspension support member comprises permanent magnetism, and electromagnetism or permanent magnetism are arranged on reciprocating member and the magnetic suspension support member.

Described magnetic levitation system comprises N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 or S utmost point permanent magnetism etc., impact on the guide 7 N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 is set, friction piece support member 10 is provided with N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 or impacts on the guide 7 S utmost point permanent magnetism is set, friction piece support member 10 is provided with S utmost point permanent magnetism, N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 and N utmost point permanent magnetism 22 or S utmost point permanent magnetism and the S utmost point permanent magnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare 8 drives impact guide 7 and moves back and forth, and impact guide 7 suspends to rub with friction piece support member 10 and moves back and forth.

Described magnetic levitation system comprises negative pole electromagnetism and anodal electromagnetism etc., impact on the guide 7 the negative pole electromagnetism is set, friction piece support member 10 is provided with the negative pole electromagnetism or impacts on the guide 7 anodal electromagnetism is set, friction piece support member 10 is provided with anodal electromagnetism, negative pole electromagnetism and negative pole electromagnetism or anodal electromagnetism and the anodal electromagnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare 8 drives impact guide 7 and moves back and forth, and impact guide 7 suspends to rub with friction piece support member 10 and moves back and forth.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 46

Figure 73 breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb for the efficient impact described in the embodiment 46 is anti-, orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or piston 34 comprise circulation raceway 12, circulation raceway 12 is integral type with orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or piston 34, rolling element 80 is arranged in the circulation raceway 12, rolling element 80 is rolling friction with orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15, impact guide 7, or rolling element 80 is rolling friction with piston 34, cylinder body 27, or rolling element 80 supporting motive force impulse members 8, power rolling element support member 43 are rolling friction.But circulation raceway 12 and orienting roll kinetoplast support member 15 or piston 34 also split are connected.

Other is with embodiment 1.

Claims

1. efficient an impact prevents breaking method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that this method is to be realized by following steps:

Driving mechanism is set, guiding mechanism, casing, with driving mechanism, guiding mechanism is arranged at casing, at driving mechanism the power support member is set, at guiding mechanism the guiding supporter is set, make power support member and guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, at power support member and/or guide support the friction piece support member is set, make friction piece support member and power support member or make the friction piece support member with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, at the friction piece support member rolling element support member or suspended solids support member are set, make rolling element support member and the split of suspended solids support member or split is connected or be integral type, at the rolling element support member orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or power rolling element support member are set, make orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the support member split of power rolling element or split is connected or be integral type, at the suspended solids support member guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member are set, make guiding suspended solids support member and the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism is arranged the impact guide, friction piece, the friction piece support member, friction piece is set to rolling element or suspended solids, rolling element is set to orienting roll kinetoplast and/or power rolling element, with the orienting roll kinetoplast with the split of power rolling element or split is connected or integral type, suspended solids be set to lead suspended solids and/or power suspended solids, the suspended solids that will lead is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism is set to crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit, on the crank driving device or on the fluid pressure drive device or on actuating device of atmospheric pressure or at the solid flow drive unit dynamic impact spare, power support member are being set, at fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit cylinder body is set, cylinder body and power support member or with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type make and impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

To impact guide is connected with the beater mechanism split or is set to integral type; with dynamic impact spare and beater mechanism flexible connection or split or be integral type; friction piece is arranged on guide support and impacts between the guide or be arranged between cylinder body and the impact guide or be arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare; make guide support or cylinder body or power support member that the friction piece support member is set; make guide support or cylinder body or power support member and the split of friction piece support member or split is connected or be integral type; make the anti-one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare of breaking off with the fingers and thumb; preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism is set to rotational structure or divides body structure; make dynamic impact spare drive beater mechanism or the impact of impact guide; break impact off with the fingers and thumb other power and be applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism; prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force; make and impact that guide is connected with beater mechanism or be integral type; friction piece is arranged on the friction piece support member and impacts between the guide and form guiding mechanism; make friction piece; the friction piece support member closely cooperates with the impact guide and impacts by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism; set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism; make driving mechanism guiding mechanism and anti-break off with the fingers and thumb not avoid breaking off with the fingers and thumb under the other device protection damage the raising target efficiency.

2. a kind of efficient impact according to claim 1 is anti-breaks method for distinguishing off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: rolling element rolls by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by reciprocal rolling or by original position, and guide is impacted in support and the rolling element support member does relatively reciprocating motion.

3. a kind of enforcement according to claim 1 efficient impacts that anti-efficient impact of breaking other method off with the fingers and thumb is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that comprising casing, guiding mechanism, driving mechanism, beater mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism, the case supports guiding mechanism, driving mechanism, guiding mechanism and driving mechanism are split or are connected or are integral type for split, driving mechanism comprises the power support member, guiding mechanism comprises guide support, the power support member is with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, power support member and/or guide support comprise the friction piece support member, friction piece support member and power support member or friction piece support member are with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, the friction piece support member comprises rolling element support member or suspended solids support member, the rolling element support member is with the split of suspended solids support member or split is connected or be integral type, the rolling element support member comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or power rolling element support member, orienting roll kinetoplast support member is with the support member split of power rolling element or split is connected or be integral type, the suspended solids support member comprises guiding suspended solids support member and/or power suspended solids support member, guiding suspended solids support member is with the support member split of power suspended solids or split is connected or be integral type, guiding mechanism comprises the impact guide, friction piece, the friction piece support member, friction piece comprises rolling element or suspended solids, rolling element comprises orienting roll kinetoplast and/or power rolling element, the orienting roll kinetoplast is with the split of power rolling element or split is connected or integral type, suspended solids comprises guiding suspended solids and/or power suspended solids, and the guiding suspended solids is with the split of power suspended solids or split is connected or integral type;

Driving mechanism comprises crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or pneumatic actuating device or solid flow drive unit, on the crank driving device or comprising dynamic impact spare, power support member on the fluid pressure drive device or on actuating device of atmospheric pressure or at the solid flow drive unit, impact guide and the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type;

Comprise the impact head, impacting guide is connected with an impact split or is set to integral type, dynamic impact spare with impact a flexible connection or split or be integral type, friction piece is arranged between guide support and the impact guide or is arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare, guide support or power support member comprise the friction piece support member, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism comprises rotational structure or divides body structure, driving mechanism drives beater mechanism or impacts guide and impact, impact is broken other power off with the fingers and thumb and is applied to anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb in the other mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, friction piece is arranged on the friction piece support member and impacts between the guide and form guiding mechanism, friction piece, the friction piece support member closely cooperates with the impact guide and impacts by rolling friction or suspension friction support beater mechanism, guiding mechanism is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism, prevents that driving mechanism from being broken off with the fingers and thumb the damage of Bie Li and impact reactive force.

4. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism comprises circulation raceway or reciprocal raceway or rolling element original position, and rolling element does relatively reciprocating motion by circulating rolling in the circulation raceway or by reciprocal rolling in reciprocal raceway or by the original position rolling or by rolling in pit or by rolling in raceway or by rolling support impact guide and rolling element support member in retainer.

5. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, it is characterized in that: described impact guide comprises that raceway impact guide or pit impact guide or tape holder impacts guide or the circulation raceway impacts guide or trip segment impacts guide or spacing impact guide or cartridge type impact guide or U-shaped impacts guide or V-arrangement friction piece support member or polygon friction piece support member or shaped as frame impacts guide or abnormity impacts guide or E shape impact guide.

6. high-efficient impacting according to claim 3 is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, and it is characterized in that: described orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member or pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or tape holder orienting roll kinetoplast support member or circulation raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member or trip segment orienting roll kinetoplast support member or spacing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or cartridge type orienting roll kinetoplast support member or U-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member or V-arrangement orienting roll kinetoplast support member or polygon orienting roll kinetoplast support member or shaped as frame orienting roll kinetoplast support member or casing orienting roll kinetoplast support member or special-shaped orienting roll kinetoplast support member.

7. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, and it is characterized in that: described dynamic impact spare comprises raceway dynamic impact spare or pit dynamic impact spare or tape holder dynamic impact spare or circulation raceway dynamic impact spare or trip segment dynamic impact spare or spacing dynamic impact spare or cartridge type dynamic impact spare or U-shaped dynamic impact spare or shaped as frame dynamic impact spare or special-shaped dynamic impact spare or E shape dynamic impact spare or polygon dynamic impact spare.

8. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, and it is characterized in that: described power support member comprises raceway power support member or pit power support member or tape holder power support member or circulation raceway power support member or trip segment power support member or spacing power support member or cartridge type power support member or U-shaped power support member or E shape power support member or polygon power support member or casing power support member or shaped as frame power support member or special-shaped power support member.

9. efficient impact according to claim 4 is anti-breaks other headstock off with the fingers and thumb, and it is characterized in that: described circulation raceway comprises annular circulation raceway or spirality circulation raceway or waveform circulation raceway or special-shaped circulation raceway.

10. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described impact guide comprises that guide is impacted in magnetic suspension or guide is impacted in the liquid suspension or gas suspension impacts guide, and guide support comprises magnetic suspension guide support or liquid suspension guide support or gas suspension guide support.

11. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member and/or guiding impact guide and/or orienting roll kinetoplast, guiding is impacted guide, orienting roll kinetoplast and orienting roll kinetoplast support member and is closely fastened an assurance impact linear reciprocation impact and/or prevent from impacting the head rotation, orienting roll kinetoplast support member is with the guide support split or split is connected or be integral type, and guiding impacts guide with impact guide split or split is connected or be integral type; Or beater mechanism comprises guiding power support member and/or guiding dynamic impact spare and/or orienting roll kinetoplast, guiding dynamic impact spare, orienting roll kinetoplast closely fasten with guiding power support member and guarantee the straight reciprocating motion of dynamic impact spare and/or prevent that dynamic impact spare from rotating, guiding power support member is with the split of power support member or split is connected or be integral type, and guiding dynamic impact spare is with the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type.

12. high-efficient impacting according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described guiding is impacted guide and comprised: quadrangle impacts guide, or U-shaped impacts guide, or shaped as frame impacts guide, or V-arrangement impacts guide, or triangle impacts guide, or the oval guide that impacts, or polygon impacts guide, or abnormity impacts guide, or raceway impacts guide, or pit impacts guide, or the reciprocating stroke section is impacted guide, or retainer impacts guide, or the circulation raceway impacts guide, or flute profile is impacted guide, or I-shaped impact guide, or spline housing impacts guide, or curved impingement guide, or ∧ shape is impacted guide, or plate shape is impacted guide, or cartridge type is impacted guide, or many ribs key impacts guide.Guiding impact guide impacts guide with the split of dynamic impact spare with impact guide or guiding or split is connected or be integral type.

13. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus, linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast supports support orienting roll kinetoplast, the orienting roll kinetoplast supports and impacts guide rolling friction reciprocating motion, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide, closely cooperate impact guide guiding of orienting roll kinetoplast support member, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, guiding device is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

14. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus, linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, orienting roll kinetoplast applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact guide roll, impacting guide moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, orienting roll kinetoplast, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the impact guide closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

15. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus, linear reciprocation rolling friction and rolling guide apparatus comprise orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast, impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide and comprise that pit impacts guide, orienting roll kinetoplast applying raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, pit impacts guide and rolls, pit impacts guide and moves back and forth under the support of orienting roll kinetoplast, pit impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, orienting roll kinetoplast, raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, pit impact guide closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

16. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises the friction piece support member, friction piece, impact guide, friction piece supports and impacts guide, impact guide and/or friction piece support member and be provided with the guide and limit structure, guide space and the direction of guide and limit structural limitations friction piece, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, and prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divides body structure by split shock isolation reaction friction body, the friction piece support member, the impact guide closely cooperates and sets upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

17. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body, friction piece support member or cylinder body are set to inner bulk, impact guide and be set to outer cover, friction piece is arranged between outer cover and the inner bulk, outer cover, inner bulk and friction piece closely cooperate and by rolling friction or the friction that suspends outer cover are moved back and forth, inner bulk supports friction piece and outer cover, the impact head is connected with outer cover or is integral type, impacts under the support of externally overlapping to move back and forth by rolling friction or the friction that suspends.

18. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: friction piece support member or impact guide are outer cover, outer cover comprises dovetail groove outer cover or U-shaped groove outer cover or V-type groove outer cover or frid formula outer cover or clamping plate type outer cover or cartridge type outer cover or polygon groove outer cover or special-shaped groove outer cover or shaped as frame outer cover or cartridge type outer cover, impacting guide or friction piece support member is inner bulk, and the shape of inner bulk and outer cover is interlocked.

19. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: friction piece support member or impact guide are inner bulk, inner bulk comprises rod-type inner bulk or multi-rod inner bulk or cartridge type inner bulk or board-like inner bulk or special-shaped inner bulk or slot type inner bulk, impacting guide or friction piece support member is outer cover, and the shape of inner bulk and outer cover is interlocked.

20. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the friction piece support member comprises inner bulk, inner bulk comprises part on the inner bulk, part under the inner bulk, part on the inner bulk, part comprises raceway or suspension road under the inner bulk, outer cover is the U-shaped outer cover, the U-shaped outer cover comprises part on the U-shaped outer cover, part under the U-shaped outer cover, friction piece is arranged on the inner bulk on the part and U-shaped outer cover between the part and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part and U-shaped outer cover between the part, friction piece, the U-shaped outer cover, the direction of motion that inner bulk closely cooperates and makes friction piece support U-shaped outer cover rolling friction or suspend friction reciprocating motion and control U-shaped outer cover, outer cover is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the stressed rotation of rotational structure of other mechanism or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force, U-shaped outer cover, inner bulk and guide way closely cooperate and set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism.

21. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the friction piece support member is set to inner bulk, impact guide and be set to outer cover, inner bulk comprises part on the inner bulk, part under the inner bulk, outer cover is the shaped as frame outer cover, the shaped as frame outer cover comprises part on the shaped as frame outer cover, part under the shaped as frame outer cover, friction piece is arranged on the inner bulk on the part and shaped as frame outer cover between the part and is arranged under the inner bulk under the part and shaped as frame outer cover between the part friction piece, the shaped as frame outer cover, the direction of motion that inner bulk closely cooperates and makes friction piece support shaped as frame outer cover rolling friction or suspend friction reciprocating motion and control shaped as frame outer cover.

22. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to claim 3 or 6 described efficient impacts, it is characterized in that: orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact between the guide or between power rolling element support member and the dynamic impact spare retainer is set, orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element are arranged at retainer, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element, two parts that orienting roll kinetoplast or power rolling element exceed retainer are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively and impact between the guide or two parts that the power rolling element exceeds retainer are arranged between power rolling element support member and the dynamic impact spare orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively, orienting roll kinetoplast in impacting guide and being arranged on retainer cooperates or power rolling element support member, the dynamic impact spare power rolling element interior with being arranged on retainer cooperates realizes that rolling friction moves back and forth.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 23. efficient impact according to claim 22 is anti-, it is characterized in that: retainer arranges separately or retainer is fixed in and impacts guide or be fixed in orienting roll kinetoplast support member or be fixed in dynamic impact spare or be fixed in power rolling element support member.

24. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus, tape holder linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises the orienting roll kinetoplast, orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide, retainer, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged at retainer, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of orienting roll kinetoplast, two parts that the orienting roll kinetoplast exceeds retainer are arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member respectively and impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member, last orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway, U-shaped impacts guide and comprises that U-shaped impacts part on the guide, U-shaped impacts part under the guide, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member and U-shaped and impacts on the guide in the retainer between the part and be arranged on down under orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the U-shaped impact guide in the retainer between the part, U-shaped impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts, be arranged on the orienting roll kinetoplast in the retainer, U-shaped impact guide and orienting roll kinetoplast support member closely cooperate and form multi-point support impact header structure, and multi-point support is impacted the impact direction that header structure supports impact head impact by rolling friction and sets upright the impact head by rolling friction.

25. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus, pit type linear reciprocation rolling guide apparatus comprises the orienting roll kinetoplast, comprise that also pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or raceway impact guide, orienting roll kinetoplast radially both sides is pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast radially both sides are that raceway impacts guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged in the pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member or is arranged at raceway and impacts in the guide, and orienting roll kinetoplast and pit orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast and raceway impact guide and orienting roll kinetoplast support member closely cooperate and have guide effect by the reciprocating motion of rolling friction supported impact mechanism and impact mechanism.

26. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the billowing kinetoplast of described orienting roll kinetoplast or power comprises roller, roller comprises roller shaft, roller and roller shaft split or be integral structure, dynamic impact spare comprises crank connecting link or piston, fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body, roller is arranged between power support member and the dynamic impact spare or is arranged on orienting roll kinetoplast support member and impacts between the guide or be arranged between cylinder body and the piston, roller applying power support member rolls when roller shaft is arranged at dynamic impact spare, or roller applying dynamic impact spare rolls when roller shaft is arranged at the power support member, or the guide rolling is impacted in the roller applying when roller shaft is arranged at orienting roll kinetoplast support member, or roller applying orienting roll kinetoplast support member rolls when roller shaft is arranged at the impact guide, or roller applying cylinder body rolls when roller shaft is arranged at piston, or roller applying piston rolls when roller shaft is arranged at cylinder body, prevents the fit friction or prevent the rolling element support member and impact fit friction or prevent that piston from fitting with cylinder body and rub of guide of dynamic impact spare and power support member.

27. efficient impact according to claim 26 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or power support member or cylinder body or piston are provided with groove and/or the protruding rail that fastens with roller, and groove and/or protruding rail and roller surface have the rolling guide effect when being interlocked rolling friction.

28. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise dynamic impact spare, piston, cylinder body, dynamic impact spare comprises the inner casing bar, the raceway guide, orienting roll kinetoplast support member is connected with cylinder body or is integral structure, impact that guide is connected with dynamic impact spare or split or be integral type, orienting roll kinetoplast support member comprises raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the raceway guide comprises raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the raceway upper outer casing bar and is arranged at down between raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the raceway lower outer casing bar, raceway upper outer casing bar, raceway lower outer casing bar parallel and respectively with the last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member that is provided with the orienting roll kinetoplast, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member fastens, raceway upper outer casing bar and raceway lower outer casing bar connect into U-shaped impact guide or connect into shaped as frame and impact guide or connect into tubular impact guide, the inner casing bar comprises plural inner casing bar, cylinder body comprises plural cavity, piston comprises plural piston, what plural inner casing pole pair was answered is arranged in the plural cavity, being arranged in the plural cavity of plural piston correspondence, inner casing bar one end is connected with piston or is integral type, the other end is connected with the raceway guide or is integral structure, the plural inner casing bar rectilinear motion of the staggered driving of plural piston, the orienting roll kinetoplast, last raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member, following raceway orienting roll kinetoplast support member cooperates with the raceway guide, and the raceway guide is repeatedly counted rolling friction and moved back and forth under the staggered driving of plural inner casing bar.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 29. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: guiding mechanism comprises linear bearing, impacts guide and is installed on linear bearing, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and back and forth impacts.

30. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises power source spare, camshaft, cam, camshaft is connected with the cam split or is integral type, power source spare drives the camshaft rotation, the cam of installing on the camshaft drives beater mechanism and back and forth impacts, and prevents that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between driving mechanism and the beater mechanism.

31. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises power source spare, eccentric shaft, dynamic impact spare, dynamic impact spare is arranged at casing, one end of eccentric shaft and dynamic impact spare is hinged, dynamic impact spare flexibly connects or split with beater mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, power source spare drives the eccentric shaft rotation, and eccentric shaft drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts.

32. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises power source spare, crank, slide block, fork, connecting rod, dynamic impact spare, dynamic impact spare is arranged at casing, power source spare is connected with crank one end, the crank other end and slide block are hinged, slide block is connected with fork and can slides at fork, fork one end and casing are hinged, the other end and rod hinge connection, connecting rod and dynamic impact spare one end is hinged, dynamic impact spare flexibly connects or split with beater mechanism, prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb the one or both ends that other mechanism is arranged on dynamic impact spare, prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism and comprises rotational structure or divide body structure, power source spare drives the crank rotation, crank drives slide block and makes the fork swing, and fork drives the motion of dynamic impact spare by connecting rod, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts.

33. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises that crank turns the eccentric shaft device more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and comprises power source spare, bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod, mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft is formed, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft split or be integral structure, concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the output block of the power source spare of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame is with the casing split or split is connected or be integral type, one end of the eccentric shaft of mulit-turning crankshaft and connecting rod is hinged, the other end of connecting rod arranges beater mechanism, the one or both ends of connecting rod arrange the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb, an eccentric shaft drives more than one connecting rod and back and forth impacts, preventing breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism comprises rotational structure or divides body structure, power source spare drives the mulit-turning crankshaft rotation, eccentric shaft drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts, and dynamic impact spare drives beater mechanism and impacts.

34. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises that crank turns the eccentric shaft device more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, dynamic impact spare, mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft is formed, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft split or be integral structure, concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the power output part of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft, two above eccentric shafts are arranged along the spaced radial of the concentric shaft part of power, angulation is poor, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing split or be integral type, two above eccentric shafts of mulit-turning crankshaft and an end of two above dynamic impact spares are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare arranges beater mechanism, prevent that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism, the impact guide is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type, two staggered beater mechanisms that drive of above dynamic impact spare impact, and prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism by the rotational structure rotation or divide body structure by split shock isolation reaction force.

35. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: crank driving device comprises that crank turns the eccentric shaft device more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises bracing frame, mulit-turning crankshaft, dynamic impact spare, mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft is formed, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft split or be integral structure, the power output part split of concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft and driving mechanism or be integral type, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft, the dead in line of two above eccentric shafts, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, bracing frame and casing split or be integral type, two above eccentric shafts of mulit-turning crankshaft and an end of two above dynamic impact spares are hinged, the other end of dynamic impact spare arranges beater mechanism, prevents that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb is arranged between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism.

36. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body, piston, cylinder body is with the casing split or split is connected or be integral type, the impact guide is with the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type, cylinder body is with the support member split of orienting roll kinetoplast or split is connected or be integral type, piston is arranged in the cylinder body, dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type, anti-breaking off with the fingers and thumb is set between dynamic impact spare and the piston is provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between other mechanism or dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism.

37. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body, piston, air bag and dynamic impact spare, dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type, cylinder body is with the casing split or split is connected or be integral type, the impact guide is with the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type, one end of dynamic impact spare is arranged on and is connected with piston in the cylinder body or is integral type, between piston and the cylinder body air bag is set, the dynamic impact spare other end is connected or split with beater mechanism, is provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism.

38. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise cylinder body, piston, dynamic impact spare, dynamic impact spare is connected with the piston split or is integral type, cylinder body is with the casing split or split is connected or be integral type, the impact guide is with the split of dynamic impact spare or split is connected or be integral type, fluid pressure drive device comprises plural dynamic impact spare, plural dynamic impact spare is connected or split with beater mechanism, be provided with the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb between dynamic impact spare and the beater mechanism, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism and comprise rotational structure or divide body structure that driving mechanism drives beater mechanism and impacts.

39. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: prevent that breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb comprises rotational structure, rotational structure comprises the camber buckle-groove type, the camber buckle-groove type comprises camber plush copper and the groove that fastens with the activity of camber plush copper, groove be arranged on the crank or with crank be integral type, be arranged on the dynamic impact spare with the movable camber plush copper that fastens of groove or with dynamic impact spare be integral type, driving mechanism drives beater mechanism and impacts.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 40. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described crank driving device comprises the crank block device.

41. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described crank driving device comprises that crank turns the eccentric shaft device more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and comprises bracing frame, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod, mulit-turning crankshaft is by the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft is formed, the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and eccentric shaft split or be integral structure, concentric shaft part one end of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is connected with the power output part of driving mechanism, the other end of the concentric shaft part of power arranges plural connection handle, eccentric shaft, the concentric shaft part of the power of mulit-turning crankshaft is installed on the bracing frame, one end of the eccentric shaft of mulit-turning crankshaft and connecting rod is hinged, the other end of connecting rod arranges beater mechanism, the one or both ends of connecting rod arrange prevents breaking other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb, and an eccentric shaft drives more than one connecting rod and back and forth impacts.

42. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described crank driving device comprises that crank turns the eccentric shaft device more, crank turns the eccentric shaft device more and also comprises mulit-turning crankshaft, connecting rod, mulit-turning crankshaft is made up of the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle, eccentric shaft, mulit-turning crankshaft is provided with fluid passage, and fluid passage runs through the concentric shaft part of power, connection handle and/or eccentric shaft.

43. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises crank connecting rod apparatus, crank connecting rod apparatus comprises that same power source spare drives plural eccentric shaft, connecting rod, plural eccentric shaft drives plural connecting rod and back and forth impacts, and the one or both ends of plural connecting rod arrange the anti-other mechanism of breaking off with the fingers and thumb.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 44. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises motor or hydraulic motor or gas motor or magnetomotive.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 45. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises motor or hydraulic motor or gas motor, and power source spare is arranged in the outer or casing of casing.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 46. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises drive disk assembly.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 47. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, and power source spare comprises drive disk assembly, and drive disk assembly comprises the speed change drive disk assembly.

48. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, power source spare comprises drive disk assembly, drive disk assembly comprises the speed change drive disk assembly, the speed change running part is gear transmission part or belt drive part, gear transmission part or belt drive part be arranged in the casing or casing outside.

49. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises power source spare, power source spare comprises drive disk assembly, drive disk assembly comprises the speed change drive disk assembly, and the speed change running part is the combination of gear transmission part or gear transmission part and belt drive part.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 50. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: describedly anti-ly break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb and comprise that bulb ball slot type, arc buckle-groove type, flexible universal joint rotate coupling head, universal bearing and rotate that coupling head is rotated in coupling head, the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom, Hooks coupling universal coupling, oscillating bearing rotates coupling head, rzeppa joint.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 51. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be bulb ball slot type, bulb ball slot type comprise bulb and with the movable bulb groove that fastens of bulb.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 52. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be the arc buckle-groove type, and the arc buckle-groove type comprises camber plush copper and the groove that fastens with the activity of camber plush copper.

53. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that flexible universal joint rotates coupling head, flexible universal joint rotates coupling head and comprises elastic component, universal joint coupling head, and the universal joint coupling head was by the relative motion of elastic component adjustment when universal joint was stressed.

54. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that universal joint bearing rotates coupling head, universal joint bearing rotates coupling head and comprises universal socket, rotates coupling head, rotate coupling head and be fixed on the universal socket, when the cardan axis holding capacity by the relative motion of universal socket adjustment.

55. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom, the platform-type rotation coupling head of multiple degrees of freedom is made up of moving tube, upper mounting plate coupling head, lower platform coupling head, when upper and lower platform coupling head is stressed, by the stretching motion of moving tube, realize that upper mounting plate is in the motion of a plurality of degree of freedom in space.

56. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, it is that Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head that Hooks coupling universal coupling rotates coupling head, Cardon universal joint rotates coupling head and comprises cross axle, cross universal knot fork, and cross universal knot fork connects by cross axle realizes relative motion.

57. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be that oscillating bearing rotates coupling head, oscillating bearing rotates coupling head and comprises spherical outside surface, Internal Spherical Surface and dust cover, spherical outside surface is fastened in the Internal Spherical Surface, is provided with dust cover at spherical outside surface and Internal Spherical Surface joint.

58. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described anti-to break other mechanism off with the fingers and thumb be rzeppa joint, rzeppa joint comprises interior raceway, outer raceway, steel ball and retainer, the retainer stationary balls, interior raceway is realized relative motion with outer raceway by steel ball.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 59. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described impact guide one end is provided with beater mechanism, or an end is provided with the beater mechanism other end and is provided with counterweight, or impacts the guide two ends and be equipped with beater mechanism.

60. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism comprises the impact head, impact guide and be arranged on driving mechanism one side or plural sidepiece, an end that impacts guide arranges the impact head, and the other end arranges with shape and/or with the impact head of weight.

61. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism comprises the impact head, impact guide and be arranged on driving mechanism one side or plural sidepiece, an end that impacts guide arranges the impact head, and the other end arranges the impact head of difformity and/or Different Weight.

62. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism comprises impact teeth, towards toothholder, impact teeth with towards the toothholder split or be integral type, impact guide and be arranged on symmetrically on the impact toothholder, also can asymmetricly arrange.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 63. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described casing comprises lubricating system and/or sealing device, and sealing device is arranged at the active connection place of guiding mechanism, driving mechanism and/or beater mechanism and casing.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 64. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described lubricating system comprises splash, oil-immersed type, oil channel type, lubricating grease formula.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 65. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described casing is hermetically-sealed construction or is the part hermetically-sealed construction.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 66. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described impact guide and beater mechanism junction are provided with the guide peg protective cover, and the guide peg protective cover is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 67. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described dynamic impact spare is provided with the impact bar protective cover with the beater mechanism junction, and the impact bar protective cover is connected with beater mechanism or is integral type.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 68. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described casing is provided with to prevent from pounding and hits the protective cover that impacts guide, dynamic impact spare, and protective cover is connected with the casing split or is integral type.

69. prevent breaking other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to claim 67,68 described efficient impacts, it is characterized in that: described guide peg protective cover or impact bar protective cover are longer than impact stroke.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 70. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: be provided with seal between described guide peg protective cover or impact bar protective cover and the casing.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 71. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described casing is by impacting guide or guide peg protective cover supported impact mechanism.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 72. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism comprises guiding device, following guiding device, and driving mechanism is arranged between guiding device, the following guiding device.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 73. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism comprises left guiding device, right guiding device, and driving mechanism is arranged between left guiding device, the right guiding device.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 74. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described guiding mechanism comprises single guiding device.

75. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism comprises impact teeth, towards toothholder, impact teeth comprises end face tooth, clear side tooth and/or clear bottom surface tooth clearly, and clear end face tooth, clear bottom surface tooth and/or clear side tooth are arranged on same on toothholder.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 76. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism once back and forth impacts finishes coal breakage and clear face simultaneously.

77. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described beater mechanism comprises the impact head, dynamic impact spare and an impact split, prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other mechanism for dividing body structure, driving mechanism drives dynamic impact spare and back and forth impacts, and guiding mechanism is set upright the impact direction of beater mechanism, dynamic impact spare impacts impact head impact, impact that head is run into rib or the crag backstop is returned, divide body structure make dynamic impact spare avoid breaking off with the fingers and thumb not Chong Ji, make beater mechanism finish the one-shot blanking.

78. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: comprise piston, piston rolling element, cylinder body, piston rolling element ring piston setting or be arranged at a side of piston or be arranged at the plural sidepiece of piston, piston, piston rolling element are arranged in the cylinder body, piston rolling element support piston and cylinder body rolling friction move back and forth, and piston is with the split of piston rolling element or split is connected or be integral type.

79. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the above friction piece of two row is set around the described dynamic impact spare, withstand shocks head and/or impact the gravity load of guide of the above friction piece of two row, one row friction piece has at least more than one friction piece to support to impact head and back and forth impacts, and avoids having only withstand shocks head and/or impact the gravity load of guide to the concentrated damage of friction piece of a row friction piece.

80. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described dynamic impact spare impact guide or rolling element support member or cylinder body on or power rolling element support member be provided with the reciprocating stroke section, rolling element rolls in the reciprocating stroke section, rolling element and dynamic impact spare or and impact guide or and the rolling element support member or and cylinder body or and power rolling element support member between be rolling friction.

81. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the length of described reciprocating stroke section equal or near reciprocating stroke length 1/2nd with rolling element radius sum, the reciprocating stroke section is conducive to rolling element and is in operation and is rolling friction with dynamic impact spare or with impacting guide or fit with the rolling element support member or with cylinder body or with power rolling element support member.

82. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: when described friction piece is arranged at dynamic impact spare or impacts guide, friction piece and dynamic impact spare or impact being equal in weight or equating substantially of two ends beyond the guide superposition section central point, gravitational equilibrium when keeping dynamic impact spare or impacting the static or motion state of guide.

83. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure comprise piston rod, piston rod comprises guide piston bar, power piston bar, piston rod is connected with piston or split or for integral type, when cylinder body during as orienting roll kinetoplast support member, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between guide piston bar and the cylinder body, when orienting roll kinetoplast support member and cylinder body split arrange, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between orienting roll kinetoplast support member and the guide piston bar, the piston actuated piston rod movement.

84. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: reciprocating stroke section or raceway are set on the guide piston bar when on the described orienting roll kinetoplast support member raceway or reciprocating stroke section being set accordingly, the orienting roll kinetoplast is arranged between reciprocating stroke section and the raceway, and orienting roll kinetoplast support member, guide piston bar and orienting roll kinetoplast closely fasten by rolling friction control guide piston bar and move back and forth.

85. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described friction piece and friction piece support member or with piston with cylinder body or with impact guide or with power support member or big as far as possible with dynamic impact spare contact surface, prevent that the friction piece local pressure is excessive, strengthen the guiding contact surface, the body of reducing friction concentrates on local abrasion to the friction piece support member or to piston or to cylinder body or impact guide or to the power support member or to dynamic impact spare.

86. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: on the described friction piece support member or on the casing or impact on the guide or comprise position limiting structure on the dynamic impact spare or on the cylinder body or on the friction piece, position limiting structure comprises guide and limit structure or power position limiting structure, the guide and limit structure is with the split of power position limiting structure or split is connected or be integral type, orienting roll kinetoplast or guiding suspended solids are arranged at the guide and limit structure, power rolling element or power suspended solids are arranged at the power position limiting structure, space and the position of position limiting structure limiting friction body, position limiting structure is with friction piece support member or casing or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or friction piece split or split is connected or be integral type, and friction piece supports and impacts guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body reciprocating motion.

87. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: the shape of the shape of the shape of described friction piece and friction piece support member and/or impact guide closely fastens the formation position limiting structure, or dynamic impact spare and or the shape of the shape of power support member and friction piece closely fasten formation power position limiting structure, the direction of motion of guide or control dynamic impact spare is impacted in position limiting structure control, and/or preventing from impacting guide or the rotation of dynamic impact spare, the guide and limit structure is with the split of power position limiting structure or split is connected or be integral type.

88. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described guide way be arranged on the power support member and impact between the guide or cylinder body and impact guide or friction piece support member and impact guide between, guide way, impacting guide and friction piece support member closely cooperates by rolling friction or suspension friction support impact head impact, impacting guide real is the extensional of dynamic impact spare, farthest widened the width of setting upright that liquidates and tap the head by the extensional of impacting guide, the dynamics of setting upright that having strengthened liquidates taps the head, controlled the impact head to maximum dynamics, prevented from that crank driving device or fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure are hit to break the damage of Bie Li and reaction force off with the fingers and thumb.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 89. 6 described efficient impacts are anti-according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: described position limiting structure comprises raceway or tube road or stop collar or limit shaft or stopper slot or spherical male or retainer or inner bulk cooperates with outer cover or ellipse or dumb-bell shape or cylindrical or taper or annular or roller or platform shape post or platform shape ball or platform shape is bulging or channel column or flute profile ball or flute profile roller or flute profile is oval or square or U-shaped or shaped as frame is I-shaped or many ribs key shape or arc or V-arrangement or circle or plate shape or polygon or tubular or many ribs key cover.

90. high-efficient impacting according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described friction piece support member: comprise quadrangle friction piece support member, or U-shaped friction piece support member, or shaped as frame friction piece support member, or casing friction piece support member, or triangle friction piece support member, or oval friction piece support member, or polygon friction piece support member, or special-shaped friction piece support member, or raceway friction piece support member, or pit friction piece support member, or reciprocating stroke section friction piece support member, or retainer friction piece support member, or circulation raceway friction piece support member, or flute profile friction piece support member, or I-shaped friction piece support member, or spline housing friction piece support member, or arc friction piece support member, or V-arrangement friction piece support member, or ∧ shape friction piece support member, or plate shape friction piece support member, or cartridge type friction piece support member, or many ribs key friction piece support member, friction piece support member and motive power spare, or orienting roll kinetoplast support member and guide support split, or split connects or be integral type.

91. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member comprise raceway, raceway is with orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or the split of power support member is connected or be integral type, rolling element is arranged in the raceway, with orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide and be rolling friction, or rolling element and piston, cylinder body is rolling friction, or rolling element and dynamic impact spare, power rolling element support member is rolling friction.

92. break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to the described efficient impact of claim 91 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described raceway comprises reciprocating stroke section or circulation raceway or spirality raceway or waveform raceway or ring raceway or straight line raceway or special-shaped raceway.

93. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power rolling element support member comprise the circulation raceway, the circulation raceway is with orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or the split of power rolling element support member is connected or be integral type, rolling element is arranged in the circulation raceway, rolling element and orienting roll kinetoplast support member, impact guide and be rolling friction, or rolling element and piston, cylinder body is rolling friction, or rolling element supporting motive force impulse member, power rolling element support member is rolling friction.

94. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described circulation raceway comprises annular circulation raceway, annular circulation raceway ring surface is arranged along vibration-direction, annular circulation raceway is arranged in and impacts on the guide or be arranged on the rolling element support member or be arranged on the dynamic impact spare or be arranged on the cylinder body or be arranged on the power rolling element support member, annular circulation raceway is arranged around or is single layout or is symmetric arrangement, rolling element rolls in annular circulation raceway, prevent rolling element and rolling element support member or with impact guide with dynamic impact spare or with cylinder body or with the sliding friction of power rolling element support member.

95. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described circulation raceway comprises spirality circulation raceway or waveform circulation raceway, rolling element rolls along spiral rolling track circulation or waveform circulation raceway, the position cyclical-transformation of pressure between rolling element carrying rolling element support member and the position of impacting pressure between the guide or loading piston and the cylinder body has reduced rolling element and always has been in the rolling element support member and impacts the guide part or always be in piston and the cylinder body local rolling makes rolling element bear the probability of strong pressure and wearing and tearing.

96. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described circulation raceway comprises circulation supporting section and circulation section, rolling element circulation raceway plane is perpendicular to orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or power rolling element support surface layout, circulation raceway plane and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or impact guide or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or power rolling element support surface close to be arrangeding in parallel, rolling element supports and impacts guide and the support member rolling friction of orienting roll kinetoplast or supporting motive force impulse member and cylinder body rolling friction or supporting motive force impulse member and the rolling friction of power rolling element support member in the circulation supporting section, and the interior rolling element of circulation section back-up roller kinetoplast support member not, impact guide, dynamic impact spare, cylinder body, the rolling friction of power rolling element support member.Efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described friction piece is close arrangement in the circulation raceway, the length of circulation raceway is suitable for supporting the friction piece support member and impacting the guide rolling friction or the friction that suspends with friction piece, or be suitable for friction piece support piston and cylinder body rolling friction or the friction that suspends, or be applicable to friction piece supporting motive force impulse member and the support member rolling friction of power rolling element or the friction that suspends, prevent the friction piece support member and impact guide or prevent piston with cylinder body or prevent dynamic impact spare and the part sliding friction of power rolling element support member or collision.

97. 9 described efficient impacts prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: described retainer is arranged in the circulation raceway, the piston rolling element is arranged in the retainer and is arranged in the circulation raceway, the thickness of retainer is less than the diameter of piston rolling element, two parts that the piston rolling element exceeds retainer are arranged at circulation raceway and piston or cylinder body respectively, prevent reverse friction between piston rolling element and the piston rolling element.

98. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described raceway comprises that raceway bears pressure stage, raceway bears pressure stage high-abrasive material or high-strength material is set, improve the scuff resistance of raceway, improve raceway withstand shocks guide and rolling element support member and rolling element pressure and frictional force or bear cylinder body and piston and rolling element pressure and frictional force or bear dynamic impact spare and power rolling element support member and the rolling element performance of pressure and frictional force each other each other each other, high-abrasive material is set in the part or high-strength material is set, reduce to impact guide or rolling element support member or dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or power rolling element support member to a large amount of uses of high-abrasive material and high-strength material, reduce the impact guide or to the rolling element support member or to dynamic impact spare or to cylinder body or to the demand of the whole abrasion resistance of power support member and intensity.

99. break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to the described efficient impact of claim 92 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described impact guide bears roll extrusion section or rolling element and bears roll extrusion portion or cylinder body and bear roll extrusion section or piston and bear high-abrasive material or high-strength material are set on the roll extrusion section.

100. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described friction piece be arranged on impact guide and orienting roll kinetoplast support member or be arranged on piston and cylinder body or be arranged on dynamic impact spare and the power support member between bear the pressure friction area, the orienting roll kinetoplast is by rolling or suspended motion and bear reciprocal impact friction power and extruding force, back and forth impact friction power and extruding force are applied on orienting roll kinetoplast or the suspended solids, reduce frictional resistance and decompose extruding force with rolling or suspending, greatly reduce the fracture strength of force of sliding friction and extruding force, than suspension friction structure and sliding friction structure decrease impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or to dynamic impact spare or cylinder body or to intensity and the toughness reguirements of dynamic impact spare or power support member, reduce the weight of impacting guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member, or impact guide or orienting roll kinetoplast support member or piston or cylinder body or dynamic impact spare or power support member use lightweight material, reduce the consumption that moves back and forth energy.

101. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described rolling element support member and guide support or with impact guide with piston or with cylinder body with dynamic impact spare or with the power support member be integral type, reduce the shared space of rolling element support member, rolling element support member and guide support or with impact guide with cylinder body or with piston with the power support member or with dynamic impact spare be integral type, structural strength is big, the space availability ratio height, limited space is used for increasing the volume of rolling element, improve the supporting capacity of rolling element, strengthen rolling element with impact guide or with guide support with piston or with cylinder body with dynamic impact spare or with the contact area of power support member, avoid because of rolling element too small to guide support or impact guide or to piston or to cylinder body or to dynamic impact spare or excessive and wear and tear excessive to power support member local pressure.

102. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 92, it is characterized in that: described circulation raceway comprises and bears the pressures cycle raceway, avoids the pressures cycle raceway, avoid the pressures cycle raceway and impact guide or friction piece support member or cylinder body or piston is connected or split or be integral type, it is detachable avoiding the pressures cycle raceway, convenient observation, maintenance and replacing rolling element.

103. break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to the described efficient impact of claim 100 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described lightweight material comprises aluminium alloys or highstrenghtpiston or pottery or titanium alloy or carbon fiber or lightweight section or composite material.

104. high-efficient impacting according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described rolling element comprises: spherical rolling body, or oval rolling element, or dumb-bell shape rolling element, or cylindrical rolling element, or taper rolling element, or annular rolling element, or roller rolling element, or platform shape post rolling element, or platform shape ball rolling element, or platform shape drum rolling element, or flute profile drum rolling element, or channel column rolling element, or flute profile ball rolling element, or flute profile roller rolling element, or the oval rolling element of flute profile, or tape spool rolling element, or rolling element with holes, or many ribs key rolling element, or many rib cover rolling elements, or roll the drum-shaped rolling body, or ball rolling element, or needle roller rolling element, or rollers roll body, or linear bearing, rolling element and the split of orienting roll kinetoplast, or split connects or be integral type.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 105. efficient impact according to claim 3 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described rolling element comprises carbide alloy rolling element or antifriction alloy rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof plastics rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof steel rolling element or high strength anti rubber milling rolling element or high-strength abrasion-proof porcelain rolling element.

106. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 78, it is characterized in that: described piston is provided with seal, seal is between the one or both sides or front and back piston rolling element of piston rolling element, prevent that liquid or gas or solid from entering opposite side from a side of piston, the piston rolling element moves back and forth by the rolling friction support piston.

107. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 78, it is characterized in that: described piston is provided with seal, seal is arranged between the one or both sides or front and back circulation raceway of circulation raceway, seal does not move back and forth at the piston rolling element, prevent that liquid or gas from entering opposite side from a side of piston, the piston rolling element moves back and forth by the rolling friction support piston, reduces the running resistance of piston, improve piston movement speed, seal is done sealing and is used.

108. prevent breaking other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to claim 70,106,107 described efficient impacts, it is characterized in that: described seal comprises O shape circle or slip ring or elastic body or back-up ring or support ring or joint ring or star circle or pressure ring or V-arrangement body or U-shaped body or shaped as frame ring or channel or stage clip or opening joint ring or sealing plate or polygon seal.

109. prevent breaking other headstock off with the fingers and thumb according to claim 70,106,107 described efficient impacts, it is characterized in that: described seal is elastomeric material or polyurethane material or nylon material or plastic material or metal material or mixed material.

110. efficient impact according to claim 3 prevents breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock, it is characterized in that: described impact guide and/or friction piece support member comprise levitation device, or dynamic impact spare and/or power support member comprise levitation device, and levitation device comprises magnetic levitation system or liquid levitation device or gas suspension device.

111. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 110, it is characterized in that: described gas suspension device comprises source of the gas, control valve, conveyance conduit, air film chamber, the air film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism, form the gas suspension film at the friction piece support member, impact guide and be arranged on the top of gas suspension film or gas suspension film middle part or gas suspension film tube middle part up and down.

112. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 110, it is characterized in that: described liquid levitation device comprises liquid medium source, control valve, conveyance conduit, liquid film chamber, the liquid film chamber is arranged on the guiding mechanism, form the liquid suspension film at the friction piece support member, impact guide and be arranged on the top of liquid suspension film or liquid suspension film middle part or liquid suspension film tube middle part up and down.

113. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 110, it is characterized in that: described magnetic levitation system comprises electromagnetic suspension device or permanent-magnet suspender, the electromagnetic suspension device comprises electromagnetism, permanent-magnet suspender comprises permanent magnetism, and electromagnetism or permanent magnetism are arranged on and impact on guide and the friction piece support member.

114. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 110, it is characterized in that: described magnetic levitation system comprises N utmost point permanent magnetism or S utmost point permanent magnetism, impact on the guide N utmost point permanent magnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with N utmost point permanent magnetism or impacts on the guide S utmost point permanent magnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with S utmost point permanent magnetism, N utmost point permanent magnetism and N utmost point permanent magnetism or S utmost point permanent magnetism and the S utmost point permanent magnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare drives and impacts the guide reciprocating motion, impacts guide and friction piece support member suspension friction and moves back and forth.

115. prevent breaking off with the fingers and thumb other headstock according to the described efficient impact of claim 110, it is characterized in that: described magnetic levitation system comprises negative pole electromagnetism or anodal electromagnetism, impact on the guide negative pole electromagnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with the negative pole electromagnetism or impacts on the guide anodal electromagnetism is set, the friction piece support member is provided with anodal electromagnetism, negative pole electromagnetism and negative pole electromagnetism or anodal electromagnetism and the anodal electromagnetism same sex are repelled each other to produce and are suspended, dynamic impact spare drives and impacts the guide reciprocating motion, impacts guide and friction piece support member suspension friction and moves back and forth.

Break other headstock off with the fingers and thumb 116. efficient impact according to claim 22 is anti-, it is characterized in that: described retainer comprises cartridge type retainer or board-like retainer or U-shaped retainer or V-arrangement retainer or polygon retainer or special-shaped retainer or triangle retainer or square retainer or chain link retainer.