Summary of the invention
The invention provides the outer eaves gable place of the oblique roofing of a kind of highrise building encorbelment frame and job practices thereof, solve existing outer eaves construction with scaffold take the cycle long, speed of application is slow, construction quality is difficult for assurance, technical problem of poor safety.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The outer eaves gable place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building frame of encorbelmenting comprises outer choose horizon bar, interior side lever, leger, vertical rod, little cross bar, scaffold floor, horizontal safety net, horizontal large-mesh, facade safety net, facade large-mesh and wire rope;
Describedly outer choose horizon bar two rows arranged, two rows choose outward horizon bar the inner pass exterior wall water bore perforate and with inboard lever lock jail;
Described leger and vertical rod are erected with inside and outside two rows in the exterior wall outside, the leger of bottom is erected on two rows and chooses on the horizon bar outward, described vertical rod and leger lock jail, described little cross bar is connected between inside and outside two row's vertical rods, described scaffold floor is layed in down exclusive choosing on the horizon bar, horizontal safety net and horizontal large-mesh hang on the scaffold floor below, and facade safety net and facade large-mesh hang on and efflux the vertical rod outside;
Described wire rope one end is fixed by HOOK BOLTS and exterior wall, and the other end is connected on the leger of support body bottom outside.
The internal orifice that described exterior wall water bores perforate is higher than collar extension.
Described two rows are chosen outward and also are connected with outside diagonal member arranged in a crossed manner between the horizon bar.
Described HOOK BOLTS is fixed by double nut and exterior wall, is lined with pad between double nut and the exterior wall.
Side lever is inboard vertical rod or inboard rail in described.
In described side lever outside wall water bore between tapping and the exterior wall and be lined with flitch.
Row's vertical rod is bored between tapping and the exterior wall at exterior wall water and is lined with flitch in described.
The encorbelment job practices of frame of the outer eaves gable place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building, construction sequence is as follows:
Step 1 at first at the inner side of outer wall snap the line, is determined position of opening, carries out exterior wall water and bores perforate;
Step 2 is chosen horizon bar outward and is set up, with two rows choose outward horizon bar the inner pass exterior wall water bore perforate and with inboard lever lock jail;
Step 3, set up outside double-pole scaffold, outside two rows, choose earlier the leger that horizon bar is set up the bottom, with vertical rod and leger lock jail, the leger that connects middle part and top again, and the little cross bar between inside and outside two row's vertical rods are laid scaffold floor at the following exclusive horizon bar of choosing then, support body below scaffold floor hangs horizontal safety net and horizontal large-mesh, side mounting facade safety net and facade large-mesh outside effluxing vertical rod;
Step 4 is drawn the wire rope off-load, and wire rope one end is fixed by HOOK BOLTS and exterior wall, and the other end is connected on the leger of support body bottom outside.
Characteristics of the present invention are as follows:
Utilization of the present invention is encorbelmented horizon bar as encorbelmenting the braced structures of frame, set up members such as vertical rod, cross bar, diagonal member thereon, make it to form continuous, stable structure, lay scaffold then, hang safety net, final formation for outer eaves constructed and the defensive closed platform of roofing.The various loads that the unitary construction of the diameter of horizon bar and encorbelment length, the frame of encorbelmenting of encorbelmenting produced according to when construction are determined with design as calculated.Encorbelment frame by linking member and agent structure is fixed, and frame is stable, safety, reliable to guarantee to encorbelment.During construction, various vertical and horizontal loads and pass to by the horizon bar of encorbelmenting and to link member on the frame of encorbelmenting, and finally pass to agent structure.Material required for the present invention is conventional steel pipe and circulation materials commonly used such as buckle, U holder, wooden scaffold floor, Dense mesh screen and big eye net.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
1, encorbelments and to guarantee operator's safety when frame is set up and removed.
The workman operated protection safety when 2, outer eaves was constructed.
3, provide good roofing protection.
4, compare with traditional console mode single (two) row's steel pipe scaffold or shaped steel overhanging scaffold, the framework of encorbelmenting is made simply, easy construction, and required steel pipe and buckle, U hold in the palm negligible amounts, therefore reduce comprehensive cost greatly.
5, solve the oblique roofing part of oblique roofing highrise building construction problem, can carry out crossed construction, guaranteed the whole duration.Frame does not take the roofing part owing to encorbelment, and therefore outer eaves construction can be carried out simultaneously with roofing construction, is independent of each other, does not restrict mutually.
The present invention can guarantee construction safety, speed of application is fast, quality easily guarantees, comprehensive cost is low, solve the outer eaves construction of oblique roofing highrise building and protection question preferably, reached safety, economy, fast, the easy technique effect that guarantees of construction quality of speed of application.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Figure 1, the outer eaves gable place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building frame of encorbelmenting, comprise outer choose horizon bar 2, interior side lever 3, leger 5, vertical rod 7, little cross bar 8, scaffold floor 11, horizontal safety net 12, horizontal large-mesh 15, facade safety net 13, facade large-mesh 14 and wire rope 10.
Choosing horizon bar 2 outside described has two rows, and two rows are chosen horizon bar 2 the inners outward and passed exterior wall water brill perforate 1 and firm with interior side lever 3 locks.The internal orifice that described exterior wall water bores perforate 1 is higher than collar extension.Side lever 3 be inboard rail or inboard vertical rod in described, and interior side lever is lined with flitch 4 between wall water brill perforate 1 place and the exterior wall 18 outside.
Described leger 5 and vertical rod 7 are erected with inside and outside two rows in exterior wall 18 outsides, and the leger 5 of bottom is erected on two rows and chooses outward on the horizon bar 2, and two rows are chosen outward and also are connected with outside diagonal member 6 arranged in a crossed manner between the horizon bar 2.Vertical rod 7 and leger 5 lock jails, interior row's vertical rod 7 is bored between perforate 1 place and the exterior wall 18 at exterior wall water and is lined with flitch 4.Little cross bar 8 is connected between inside and outside two row's vertical rods 7, and scaffold floor 11 is layed in down exclusive choosing on the horizon bar 2, and horizontal safety net 12 and horizontal large-mesh 15 hang on scaffold floor 11 belows, and facade safety net 13 and facade large-mesh 14 hang on and efflux vertical rod 7 outsides.
Described wire rope 10 1 ends are fixing with exterior wall 18 by HOOK BOLTS 9, and the other end is connected on the leger 5 of support body bottom outside.Described HOOK BOLTS 9 is fixing with exterior wall 18 by double nut 16, is lined with pad 17 between double nut and the exterior wall.
Construction sequence of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1 at first at the inner side of outer wall snap the line, is determined position of opening, carries out exterior wall water with No. 50 water drill bits of circle and bores perforate, and internal orifice is high slightly, prevents that summer exterior wall rainwater is to indoor seepage;
Step 2 is chosen horizon bar 2 outward and is set up, and two rows is chosen horizon bar 2 the inners outward pass exterior wall water brill perforate 1 and firm with interior side lever 3 locks; Two rows are chosen outward between the horizon bar 2 and are fixed into whole stressed primary structural component with outside diagonal member 6;
Step 3, set up outside double-pole scaffold, outside two rows, choose earlier horizon bar 2 and set up 2 meters of the leger 5(leger joint lengths of bottom, adopt overlap joint to connect, be convenient to partial dismantling), with vertical rod 7 and leger 5 lock jail (1.20 meters of vertical rod advances, 1.05 meters of transfers), the leger 5 that connects middle part and top again, and 1.50 meters of the little cross bar step pitch of little cross bar 8(of inside and outside two rows between the vertical rods 7), lay scaffold floors 11 at the following exclusive horizon bar 2 of choosing then, the support body below scaffold floor 11 hangs horizontal safety net 12 and horizontal large-mesh 15, side mounting facade safety net 13 and facade large-mesh 14 outside effluxing vertical rod 7;
Step 4 is drawn the wire rope off-load, and wire rope 10 1 ends are fixing with exterior wall 18 by HOOK BOLTS 9, and the other end is connected on the leger 5 of support body bottom outside.
The frame of encorbelmenting goes out roofing protection height must not be less than 2000mm.
Outer eaves hanging basket cantilever steel girder after setting up and finish, the frame of encorbelmenting is installed, and installation room hanging basket outward successively.