CN103285880A - 一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103285880A CN103285880A CN2013102044955A CN201310204495A CN103285880A CN 103285880 A CN103285880 A CN 103285880A CN 2013102044955 A CN2013102044955 A CN 2013102044955A CN 201310204495 A CN201310204495 A CN 201310204495A CN 103285880 A CN103285880 A CN 103285880A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- ethylene glycol
- shell
- core
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010420 shell particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002621 H2PtCl6 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019891 RuCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002059 quaternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310204495.5A CN103285880B (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310204495.5A CN103285880B (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103285880A true CN103285880A (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
CN103285880B CN103285880B (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=49087720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310204495.5A Active CN103285880B (zh) | 2013-05-28 | 2013-05-28 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103285880B (zh) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607202A (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 中南民族大学 | 磁性纳米材料负载钌催化剂及其在催化5-羟甲基糠醛制备2,5-二甲基呋喃中的应用 |
CN104801316A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-29 | 北京化工大学 | 高分散小尺寸磁性负载型金钯合金催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106179398A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京化工大学 | 一种硼氢化钠醇解制氢用钌钴合金催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106450359A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-22 | 天津工业大学 | 氧化物@贵金属核壳纳米线催化剂的制备方法 |
CN106984332A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-28 | 厦门大学 | 一种负载于碳粉表面的铂金钴纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN109273732A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 中能源工程集团氢能科技有限公司 | 一种具有质子传输功能的钴包覆碳载铂催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN110518257A (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种碳载过渡金属@Pt核壳结构催化剂的制备方法 |
CN112909266A (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-04 | 恒大新能源技术(深圳)有限公司 | 一种低铂核壳催化剂及其制备方法、燃料电池 |
CN114588915A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种担载型铂基催化剂及其制备和应用 |
WO2023075704A3 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-08-17 | Nanyang Technological University | Catalysts |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050032635A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-10 | Yu Jong Sung | HCMS carbon capsule, electrocatalysts for fuel cell supported by HCMS carbon capsule, and method of preparing the same |
CN1964115A (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-16 | 厦门大学 | 燃料电池纳米电催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN102500365A (zh) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 华南理工大学 | 一种用于低温燃料电池的核壳结构催化剂的制备方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-05-28 CN CN201310204495.5A patent/CN103285880B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050032635A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-10 | Yu Jong Sung | HCMS carbon capsule, electrocatalysts for fuel cell supported by HCMS carbon capsule, and method of preparing the same |
CN1964115A (zh) * | 2006-12-06 | 2007-05-16 | 厦门大学 | 燃料电池纳米电催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN102500365A (zh) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 华南理工大学 | 一种用于低温燃料电池的核壳结构催化剂的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SELIM ALAYOGLU,ET AL.: "Ru–Pt core–shell nanoparticles for preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen", 《NATURE MATERIALS》 * |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104607202A (zh) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-13 | 中南民族大学 | 磁性纳米材料负载钌催化剂及其在催化5-羟甲基糠醛制备2,5-二甲基呋喃中的应用 |
CN104801316A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-29 | 北京化工大学 | 高分散小尺寸磁性负载型金钯合金催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106179398A (zh) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京化工大学 | 一种硼氢化钠醇解制氢用钌钴合金催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106450359A (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-22 | 天津工业大学 | 氧化物@贵金属核壳纳米线催化剂的制备方法 |
CN106450359B (zh) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-12-31 | 天津工业大学 | 氧化物@贵金属核壳纳米线催化剂的制备方法 |
CN106984332A (zh) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-28 | 厦门大学 | 一种负载于碳粉表面的铂金钴纳米复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN109273732B (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-05-14 | 中能源工程集团氢能科技有限公司 | 一种具有质子传输功能的钴包覆碳载铂催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN109273732A (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 中能源工程集团氢能科技有限公司 | 一种具有质子传输功能的钴包覆碳载铂催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN110518257A (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种碳载过渡金属@Pt核壳结构催化剂的制备方法 |
CN110518257B (zh) * | 2019-09-03 | 2022-07-22 | 上海电气集团股份有限公司 | 一种碳载过渡金属@Pt核壳结构催化剂的制备方法 |
CN112909266A (zh) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-06-04 | 恒大新能源技术(深圳)有限公司 | 一种低铂核壳催化剂及其制备方法、燃料电池 |
CN114588915A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-07 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种担载型铂基催化剂及其制备和应用 |
WO2023075704A3 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-08-17 | Nanyang Technological University | Catalysts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103285880B (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103285880B (zh) | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 | |
CN100511789C (zh) | 一种高活性PtNi基质子交换膜燃料电池阳极催化剂 | |
US10439228B2 (en) | Method for forming noble metal nanoparticles on a support | |
CN100531914C (zh) | 用于燃料电池的铂碳类催化剂的固相还原制备方法 | |
CN103041823B (zh) | 一种核壳型超低钯铂燃料电池催化剂及制备方法 | |
CN102299346B (zh) | 一种电催化剂在质子交换膜燃料电池阳极中的应用 | |
Chai et al. | Facile aqueous phase synthesis of Pd3Cu–B/C catalyst for enhanced glucose electrooxidation | |
Li et al. | Platinum-tellurium alloy metallene toward formic acid oxidation reaction | |
Wang et al. | Recent advances in pt‐based ultrathin nanowires: synthesis and electrocatalytic applications | |
CN101380584B (zh) | 一种高活性耐甲醇直接甲醇燃料电池阴极催化剂及其制法 | |
CN102166523A (zh) | 一种镍纳米粒子负载多壁碳纳米管催化剂制备方法 | |
CN113707897A (zh) | 一种燃料电池用抗反极催化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN110911700A (zh) | 催化剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
KR20220063915A (ko) | 코발트를 함유하는 연료전지용 백금계 합금 촉매의 제조 방법 | |
CN108746659B (zh) | 一种花状AgPd纳米合金及制备和使用方法 | |
Chai et al. | Heterogeneous Ir3Sn–CeO2/C as alternative Pt-free electrocatalysts for ethanol oxidation in acidic media | |
CN101580225B (zh) | 一种低铂修饰碳载钌纳米颗粒的制备方法及其应用 | |
CN101829565B (zh) | 一种PtRu/C二元合金纳米催化剂的制备方法 | |
CN100386910C (zh) | 一种高效直接甲醇燃料电池阴极催化剂及其制备方法 | |
CN101947466B (zh) | 高分散负载型纳米PtFe3N三元金属间化合物电催化剂的制备 | |
CN111987328A (zh) | 一种用于甲醇燃料电池的纳米粒结构的电催化剂的制备方法 | |
Wang et al. | An effective PtPdAuCuFe/C high-entropy-alloy applied to direct ethylene glycol fuel cells | |
CN109301269B (zh) | 一种PtAgCo/C纳米花结构催化材料及其制备方法和作为燃料电池催化剂的应用 | |
CN105895931A (zh) | 一种Pt/PdNi/CNT-MnO2甲醇燃料电池催化剂及应用 | |
CN101337183A (zh) | 直接醇类燃料电池阴极催化剂的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Guoneng Inventor after: Zhang Zhiguo Inventor after: Hu Jialin Inventor after: Zheng Youqu Inventor before: Zhang Zhiguo Inventor before: Hu Guilin Inventor before: Li Guoneng Inventor before: Zheng Youqu |
|
COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
CI01 | Publication of corrected invention patent application |
Correction item: Inventor Correct: Li Guoneng|Zhang Zhiguo|Hu Guilin|Zheng Youqu False: Li Guoneng|Zhang Zhiguo|Hu Jialin|Zheng Youqu Number: 03 Volume: 32 |
|
ERR | Gazette correction |