CN103283449B - Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants - Google Patents
Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN103283449B CN103283449B CN201310190519.6A CN201310190519A CN103283449B CN 103283449 B CN103283449 B CN 103283449B CN 201310190519 A CN201310190519 A CN 201310190519A CN 103283449 B CN103283449 B CN 103283449B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants. The method includes the following steps: 1, sterilizing and sun-drying prior to separately storing seeds of the herbaceous and indigenous plants for backing-up; 2, taking clay, sand and humus, uniformly mixing the same according to a weight ratio of 2-5:1-3:1, sun-drying to obtain nutrient soil for backing-up; 3, taking one or multiple herbaceous plant seeds and the nutrient soil, uniformly mixing the same with camphor oil and water according to a weight ratio of 1:100-200:1-3:20-50 to obtain seed mixed mud; 4, molding the seed mixed mud into a certain shape, using gauze to wrap the periphery of the seed mixed mud for shaping to obtain a landscape fostering block; 5, adopting mud-mixed soil to make a planting pot of a preset shape, disposing the landscape fostering block in the planting groove, and placing the planting pot at a preset position, wherein the planting groove for placement of the landscape fostering block obtained in step 4 is arranged on the planting pot. By the method for constructing the garden landscape by utilizing the herbaceous and indigenous plants, water and soil loss of original growing places is not caused while scheduled garden landscape can be formed according to actual needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Landscape Design technical field, particularly relate to a kind of method utilizing draft indigenous plant to build garden landscape.
Background technology
Draft indigenous plant is often referred to long term growth in locality, natural distribution, natural deduction, has adapted to and has incorporated the herbaceous plant of local natural ecosystems.Because draft indigenous plant mostly is the herbaceous plant being ignored assorted weeds and so on by people, lacking people is maintenance, even needs to stand the mankind and deliberately tortures, and thus runs its course more, and vitality is indomitable.At present, people gradually to find the using value of draft indigenous plant in afforestation, but stay in by planting draft indigenous plant formation green lawn in a large number or plant the simple utilization stages such as certain draft indigenous plant formation afforestation vegetations in a large number in side slope.In fact, because draft indigenous plant often has the advantages such as drought resistance, vitality is indomitable, its using value in gardens has vast space.But industry still lacks carries out system research to the application technology of draft indigenous plant in gardens, at present on garden landscape, adopt of plantation is excavated ready-made draft indigenous plant block in locality and is transplanted more, or adopts the mode of sowing draft indigenous plant seed.Excavate ready-made draft indigenous plant block to carry out transplanting and will injure root system of plant, and easily cause former water and soil loss vegetatively; Sow draft indigenous plant seed and then will face the low problem of germination rate, and above-mentioned two kinds of modes are all comparatively difficult to form predetermined view.Therefore, the application technology of draft indigenous plant has much room for improvement, and its application prospect in afforestation still has to be developed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the difference for prior art, a kind of method utilizing draft indigenous plant to build garden landscape is provided.The present invention on the basis of not causing former water and soil loss vegetatively, can form predetermined garden landscape according to actual needs.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by following scheme:
Utilize draft indigenous plant to build a method for garden landscape, specifically comprise the following steps:
One, the seed of following draft indigenous plant is separately stored for future use after sterilizing, drying: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass;
Two, get earth, the grains of sand, to make Nutrition Soil for subsequent use according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 2-5:1-3:1 for humus;
Three, get one or more herbaceous plant seeds in step one, step 2 gained Nutrition Soil and camphor wood oil, water Homogeneous phase mixing obtains seed mixed soil, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100-200:1-3:20-50;
Four, after above-mentioned seed mixed soil being moulded predetermined shape, wrapping up in the obtained view of its peripheral sizing with gauze and cultivate block;
Five, adopt mixed earth to make the cultivation basin of predetermined shape, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, view is cultivated after block inserts cultivating groove, cultivation basin is put to precalculated position.
By implement the present invention, can reach do not cause former water and soil loss vegetatively basis on, form the object of predetermined garden landscape according to actual needs.
The present invention is elite selects that the root system such as pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass is comparatively flourishing, vitality is indomitable and throw oneself on the ground to climb the draft indigenous plant stretching type, be conducive to making the root system between draft indigenous plant interlaced on the one hand, contribute to conserving water and soil, on the other hand, the draft indigenous plant of vitality tanacity contributes to improving the success rate building garden landscape, and throws oneself on the ground to climb the view that the draft indigenous plant stretching type is more convenient for being formed preset shape.
The present invention gets earth, the grains of sand, humus make Nutrition Soil according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 2-5:1-3:1, the ratio setting of rational earth, the grains of sand, humus, both ensured that Nutrition Soil had good water binding capacity, there is again good air capacity of soils and there is the nutrition deposit needed for seed germination, good environment can be created for Seed Germination and growth.The present invention by the seed disinfection of draft indigenous plant, dry rear storage, and it is for subsequent use by prior reasonable disposition Nutrition Soil, seed is all needed to mix with Nutrition Soil during use, construct simple and easy, do not limit by timeliness, weather conditions, can convenient, long storage to take at any time, carry the trouble of primary long earth simultaneously when removing transplanting from, thus can accomplish to utilize draft indigenous plant to construct garden landscape whenever and wherever possible simply.
In the present invention, when being mixed with Nutrition Soil by seed, add appropriate camphor wood oil, utilize camphor wood oil to carry out expelling parasite and desinsection on the one hand, ensure seed not by insect pest, on the other hand, utilize camphor wood oil play lubrication to Nutrition Soil and increase the effect of viscosity, be beneficial to and seed mixed soil is moulded predetermined shape.
The present inventor emphasizes, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100-200:1-3:20-50, this is because adopt this proportion, obtained seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity are suitable, are more conducive to seed mixed soil to be moulded predetermined shape.As preferably, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:150:2:30, adopts this ratio, and obtained seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity are best, be beneficial to most and seed mixed soil is moulded predetermined shape.
Because seed mixed soil is moulded predetermined shape by the present invention, adopt mixed earth to make the cultivation basin of predetermined shape simultaneously, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, by above way, can realize according to actual needs, various shape is set, to reach the object of the garden landscape building various style.
The shape that described view cultivates block can set according to actual needs, such as, can be cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet; Or be palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
As a same reason, described cultivation basin can set according to actual needs, such as, can be cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet; Or be palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
Further, the described grains of sand select particle diameter to be the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter.Selection particle diameter is the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter, after Nutrition Soil can only be made to be made into seed mixed soil, has better air capacity of soils, also can keep good viscosity and water binding capacity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the easy implementation and operation of the present invention, implements the present invention and under low cost condition, on the basis of not causing former water and soil loss vegetatively, can construct predetermined garden landscape according to actual needs.
2, the present invention by the seed disinfection of draft indigenous plant, dry rear storage, and it is for subsequent use by prior reasonable disposition Nutrition Soil, seed is all needed to mix with Nutrition Soil during use, construct simple and easy, do not limit by timeliness, weather conditions, can convenient, long storage to take at any time, carry the trouble of primary long earth simultaneously when removing transplanting from, thus can accomplish to utilize draft indigenous plant to construct garden landscape whenever and wherever possible simply.
3, in the present invention, when seed is mixed with Nutrition Soil, add appropriate camphor wood oil, camphor wood oil is utilized to carry out expelling parasite and desinsection on the one hand, ensure seed not by insect pest, on the other hand, utilize camphor wood oil play lubrication to Nutrition Soil and increase the effect of viscosity, be beneficial to and seed mixed soil is moulded predetermined shape.
4, the present invention is by science configuration seed mixed soil, makes obtained seed mixed soil humidity, viscosity suitable, is more conducive to seed mixed soil to be moulded predetermined shape.
5, because seed mixed soil is moulded predetermined shape by the present invention, adopt mixed earth to make the cultivation basin of predetermined shape simultaneously, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, by above way, can realize according to actual needs, various shape is set, to reach the object of the garden landscape building various style.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention done and describe further, but specific embodiment does not do any restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment adopts the present invention to build garden landscape on roof, specifically comprises the following steps:
One, the seed of following draft indigenous plant is separately stored for future use after sterilizing, drying: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass;
Two, get earth, the grains of sand, to make Nutrition Soil for subsequent use according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 2:1:1 for humus;
Three, get pearl millet in step one, nakedflower murdannia herb and paspalum notatum seed, step 2 gained Nutrition Soil and camphor wood oil, water Homogeneous phase mixing and obtain seed mixed soil, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:100:1:20;
Four, after above-mentioned seed mixed soil being moulded rectangular shape, wrapping up in the obtained view of its peripheral sizing with gauze and cultivate block;
Five, adopt mixed earth to make rectangular-shaped cultivation basin, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, view is cultivated after block inserts cultivating groove, cultivation basin is put to roof.In the present embodiment, the grains of sand select particle diameter to be the grains of sand of 0.2 millimeter.
Through after a period of time, the seed growth that view is cultivated in block becomes careless fir, then the cuboid garden landscape that can to build with draft indigenous plant on roof be afforestation vegetation.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment adopts the present invention to build garden landscape on water body bank protection, specifically comprises the following steps:
One, the seed of following draft indigenous plant is separately stored for future use after sterilizing, drying: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass;
Two, get earth, the grains of sand, to make Nutrition Soil for subsequent use according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 5:3:1 for humus;
Three, get pearl millet in step one, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass seed, step 2 gained Nutrition Soil and camphor wood oil, water Homogeneous phase mixing obtain seed mixed soil, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:200:3:50;
Four, after above-mentioned seed mixed soil being moulded palm shaped, wrapping up in the obtained view of its peripheral sizing with gauze and cultivate block;
Five, adopt mixed earth to make heart shape and plant basin, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, view is cultivated after block inserts cultivating groove, cultivation basin is put to water body bank protection precalculated position.In the present embodiment, the grains of sand select particle diameter to be the grains of sand of 0.5 millimeter.
Water body bank protection is placed multiple above-mentioned heart shape and plants basin, through after a period of time, the seed growth that view is cultivated in block becomes careless fir, then the heart-shaped garden landscape that can to build with draft indigenous plant on water body bank protection be afforestation vegetation.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment adopts the present invention to build garden landscape on square, specifically comprises the following steps:
One, the seed of following draft indigenous plant is separately stored for future use after sterilizing, drying: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass;
Two, get earth, the grains of sand, to make Nutrition Soil for subsequent use according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 3:2:1 for humus;
Three, get nakedflower murdannia herb in step one, paspalum notatum, greatly broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass seed, step 2 gained Nutrition Soil and camphor wood oil, water Homogeneous phase mixing obtain seed mixed soil, the weight ratio of seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1:150:2:30;
Four, after above-mentioned seed mixed soil being moulded flying bird shape, wrapping up in the obtained view of its peripheral sizing with gauze and cultivate block;
Five, adopt mixed earth to make cylindrical shape and plant basin, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, view is cultivated after block inserts cultivating groove, by precalculated position, Zai Penfangzhi square.In the present embodiment, the grains of sand select particle diameter to be the grains of sand of 0.3 millimeter.
Square is placed multiple above-mentioned cylindrical shape and plants basin, through after a period of time, the seed growth that view is cultivated in block becomes careless fir, the cylinder garden landscape with imitative flying bird shape decoration point that Ze Ke square to build with draft indigenous plant be afforestation vegetation.
Be more than wherein specific implementation of the present invention, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these apparent replacement forms all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. utilize draft indigenous plant to build a method for garden landscape, specifically comprise the following steps:
One, the seed of following draft indigenous plant is separately stored for future use after sterilizing, drying: pearl millet, nakedflower murdannia herb, paspalum notatum, large broomcorn millet, Panicum repens, Bermuda grass;
Two, get earth, the grains of sand, to make Nutrition Soil for subsequent use according to drying after the weight ratio Homogeneous phase mixing of 2-5: 1-3: 1 for humus;
Three, get one or more herbaceous plant seeds in step one, step 2 gained Nutrition Soil and camphor wood oil, water Homogeneous phase mixing obtains seed mixed soil, the weight ratio of described seed, Nutrition Soil, camphor wood oil and water is 1: 150: 2: 30
Four, after above-mentioned seed mixed soil being moulded predetermined shape, wrapping up in the obtained view of its peripheral sizing with gauze and cultivate block;
Five, adopt mixed earth to make the cultivation basin of predetermined shape, and in cultivation, be provided with the cultivating groove cultivating block for placing step 4 gained view, view is cultivated after block inserts cultivating groove, cultivation basin is put to precalculated position.
2. the method utilizing draft indigenous plant to build garden landscape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet that described view cultivates block, or is palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
3. the method utilizing draft indigenous plant to build garden landscape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation basin is cuboid, circle, cylinder, bullet, or is palm shaped, heart or animal shape.
4. according to claim 1ly utilize draft indigenous plant to build the method for garden landscape, it is characterized in that: the described grains of sand select particle diameter to be the grains of sand of 0.2-0.5 millimeter.
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| CN201310190519.6A CN103283449B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants |
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| CN201310190519.6A CN103283449B (en) | 2013-05-21 | 2013-05-21 | Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants |
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| CN105918038A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-07 | 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 | Method for building regional landscape by indigenous plant |
| CN107094456B (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-05-25 | 东莞植物园 | It is a kind of to recover understory species using garden waste, indigenous plant, south of the Five Ridges native soil ground is built by the method for landscape |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201199781Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-04 | 武朝菊 | Plant color block |
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| CN102523965B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2013-12-04 | 许庭维 | Plant growing device draped with cloth bodies |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201199781Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-03-04 | 武朝菊 | Plant color block |
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| Title |
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| 乡土植物在园林中的应用;章燕等;《旅游管理研究》;20120831;全文 * |
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Address after: 523125 10 building, 1 building, extension center, Dongcheng cultural center, Dongyuan Road, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan, Guangdong. Patentee after: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 523125 27 Guangming Road, Dongcheng District, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee before: Lingnan Landscape Co., Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: Method for constructing garden landscape by utilizing herbaceous and indigenous plants Effective date of registration: 20181023 Granted publication date: 20150311 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. Pledgor: South of the Five Ridges ecological culture brigade Limited by Share Ltd Registration number: 2018440020065 |
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Date of cancellation: 20200819 Granted publication date: 20150311 Pledgee: GF finance leasing (Guangdong) Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: LINGNAN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE TRAVEL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018440020065 |