CN103262944A - Compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals - Google Patents
Compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals Download PDFInfo
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- CN103262944A CN103262944A CN2013102099623A CN201310209962A CN103262944A CN 103262944 A CN103262944 A CN 103262944A CN 2013102099623 A CN2013102099623 A CN 2013102099623A CN 201310209962 A CN201310209962 A CN 201310209962A CN 103262944 A CN103262944 A CN 103262944A
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Abstract
The invention provides a compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals. The compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-8 parts of vitamin C, 2-10 parts of vitamin E, 4-18 parts of malt, 2-9 parts of medicated leaven, 12-22 parts of liquorice, 7-17 parts of cape jasmine, 6-20 parts of hawthorn and 2-8 parts of spiral seaweed. According to the compound immunopotentiator for the aquatic animals, an additive is uniformly added into feed for the aquatic animals in weight ratio of 0.1-1%, non-specificity immunity of the aquatic animals can be obviously improved, blood cell phagocytic capability of the aquatic animals is enhanced, free radials in the aquatic animals are effectively removed, and Pro enzyme activity is obviously improved by activating self Pro zymogen systems of the aquatic animals, so that disease resistance and stress resistance of the aquatic animals to external environment are improved, diseases are effectively prevented, and survival rate is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Feed Manufacturing processing technique field, relate generally to a kind of aquatic livestock composite immune reinforcing agent.
Background technology
In recent years, the demand of aquatic livestock continues to increase, and only depends on to fish for can't meet the need of market far away, has therefore expedited the emergence of aquatic livestock and has propagated fast development already artificially.But, the increasing of aquaculture of aquatic animal density, the reason that the feeding volume of artitificial food is on the increase has caused the continuous deterioration of water environment, causes the generation that takes place frequently of each bacterioid, virus, has seriously hindered the sustainable and healthy development of aquaculture of aquatic animal industry.For the economic loss that prevents that disease from taking place frequently and bringing, people can only be extensive use of various sterilizing medicines, a large amount of antibiotic uses certainly will cause the appearance of antibody-resistant bacterium, and the medicament residue that thereupon brings and the diffusion problem in environment have had a strong impact on food security and environment public health security.Therefore, research and develop a kind of pure natural, have no side effect, the immunopotentiator of noresidue improves the immunity of aquatic livestock, and the sound development that improves aquatic livestock survival rate and aquaculture of aquatic animal industry is had great importance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of composite immune reinforcing agent that improves aquatic livestock immunity, this reinforcing agent can obviously improve the non-specific immunity of aquatic livestock, thereby improve aquatic livestock disease-resistant, the anti-adversity ability of environment to external world, thereby effectively pre-disease prevention takes place, and improves survival rate.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of aquatic livestock composite immune reinforcing agent, and it comprises the raw material composition of following weight portion:
1～8 part of vitamin C, vitamin E2～10 part, 4～18 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 2～9 parts of Divine Comedy, 12～22 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 7～17 parts of cape jasmines, 6～20 parts of hawthorn, 2～8 parts of spirulinas.
Preferred weight part of above-mentioned each raw material is:
Catergen～5 part, 5～8 parts of vitamin Es, 8～12 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 5～8 parts of Divine Comedy, 15～20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10～13 parts of cape jasmines, 15～18 parts of hawthorn, 4～6 parts of spirulinas.
Each raw meal is broken to 80～200 orders in the above-mentioned additive, uses the feed mixing machine mixing and stirring, and the weight ratio by 0.1～1% evenly adds in the aquatic animal feed.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention can obviously improve the non-specific immunity of aquatic livestock, strengthen aquatic livestock haemocyte phagocytic activity, effectively remove the free radical in the aquatic livestock body, by activating aquatic livestock self Pro proenzyme system, significantly improve the Pro enzyme activity, thereby improve aquatic livestock disease-resistant, the anti-adversity ability of environment to external world, thereby effectively pre-disease prevention takes place, and improves survival rate.
2, this product degradable under field conditions (factors) has no side effect, and is difficult for producing drug resistance, noresidue in the aquatic livestock body.
3, this rule of origin is extensive, and is cheap, easy to use.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for following specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Vitamin C 1g, vitamin E2 g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4g, Divine Comedy 2g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12g, cape jasmine 7g, hawthorn 6g, spirulina 2g.
Place pulverizer to pulverize above-mentioned each raw material, cross 80 mesh sieves, then with whole medicinal powder mixings, the weight ratio by 1% makes an addition to the aquatic livestock of feeding in the daily feed of aquatic livestock.
Embodiment 2
Vitamin C 8g, vitamin e1 0g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 18g, Divine Comedy 9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 22g, cape jasmine 17g, hawthorn 20g, spirulina 8g.
Place pulverizer to pulverize above-mentioned each raw material, cross 200 mesh sieves, then with whole medicinal powder mixings, the weight ratio by 1% makes an addition to the aquatic livestock of feeding in the daily feed of aquatic livestock.
Embodiment 3
Catergen g, vitamin E 5g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 8g, Divine Comedy 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g, cape jasmine 10g, hawthorn 15g, spirulina 4g
Place pulverizer to pulverize above-mentioned each raw material, cross 150 mesh sieves, then with whole medicinal powder mixings, the weight ratio by 1% makes an addition to the aquatic livestock of feeding in the daily feed of aquatic livestock.
Embodiment 4
Vitamin C 5g, vitamin E 8g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 12g, Divine Comedy 8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20g, cape jasmine 13g, hawthorn 18g, spirulina 6g.
Place pulverizer to pulverize above-mentioned each raw material, cross 180 mesh sieves, then with whole medicinal powder mixings, the weight ratio by 1% makes an addition to the aquatic livestock of feeding in the daily feed of aquatic livestock.
Embodiment 5
Vitamin C 1g, vitamin e1 0g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 4g, Divine Comedy 9g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 12g, cape jasmine 17g, hawthorn 6g, spirulina 8g.
Place pulverizer to pulverize above-mentioned each raw material, cross 80 mesh sieves, then with whole medicinal powder mixings, the weight ratio by 1% makes an addition to the aquatic livestock of feeding in the daily feed of aquatic livestock.
Experimental example
1, experimental design
It is complete to select appendage, and 250 of individual uniform healthy haliotis discus hannai Inos are divided into 5 groups at random, is respectively A, B, C, D, E group, and experimental period is 80 days.
2, experiment feed
The A group: basal diet, for the conventional feed of abalone.
B group: the embodiment 1 described feed addictive of basal diet and basal diet weight 1%.
C group: the embodiment 2 described feed addictives of basal diet and basal diet weight 1%.
D group: the embodiment 3 described feed addictives of basal diet and basal diet weight 1%.
E group: the embodiment 5 described feed addictives of basal diet and basal diet weight 1%.
3, feeding and management and index determining
Throw something and feed every day feed 2 times, the test period is 80 days, 2h stopped feeding before experiment finished, and the statistics survival rate.Randomly draw 3 abalones for every group, dissect, get its hemolymph and carry out non-specific index of correlation and analyze.
4, result of the test sees the following form 1
This immunopotentiator of table 1 is to the influence of abalone growth performance and immune indexes
As seen from the above table, additive of the present invention can obviously improve the immunity of abalone, and survival rate improves greatly.
Claims (3)
1. aquatic livestock composite immune reinforcing agent is characterized in that: it comprises that the raw material of following weight portion forms:
1～8 part of vitamin C, vitamin E2～10 part, 4～18 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 2～9 parts of Divine Comedy, 12～22 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 7～17 parts of cape jasmines, 6～20 parts of hawthorn, 2～8 parts of spirulinas.
2. aquatic livestock composite immune reinforcing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the weight portion of each raw material is:
Catergen～5 part, 5～8 parts of vitamin Es, 8～12 parts in Fructus Hordei Germinatus, 5～8 parts of Divine Comedy, 15～20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10～13 parts of cape jasmines, 15～18 parts of hawthorn, 4～6 parts of spirulinas.
3. aquatic livestock composite immune reinforcing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described additive particle size is 80～200 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102099623A CN103262944A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals |
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| CN2013102099623A CN103262944A (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Compound immunopotentiator for aquatic animals |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104543512A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉华扬动物药业有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive improving quality of fresh water aquiculture animal and preparation method for traditional Chinese medicine feed additive |
| CN105192401A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡市南阳湖水产科技有限公司 | Mactra veneriformis aquatic product aquaculture feed |
| CN108201026A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-06-26 | 林世琛 | A kind of yellow croaker expanded pellet feed |
Citations (7)
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| JPS526692A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-19 | Asahi Carbon Co Ltd | Additives for baits for culturing penaeus japonicus |
| AU7987787A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Hayward, A.W. | Food for benthic feeding aquatic animals |
| CN1692794A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | Fish growth promoting prepn. made up of Chinese herb medicines |
| CN101756022A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-30 | 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 | Holothurian regulation type feed additive |
| CN101991024A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Immune reinforced type grass carp feed |
| CN102058625A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-05-18 | 四川省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | High-efficient anti-stress agent for aquaculture |
| CN102652536A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-09-05 | 山东省海水养殖研究所 | Formula and processing technology of stichopus japonicus compound micro-ecological nutritional additive |
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2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN2013102099623A patent/CN103262944A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS526692A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-01-19 | Asahi Carbon Co Ltd | Additives for baits for culturing penaeus japonicus |
| AU7987787A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Hayward, A.W. | Food for benthic feeding aquatic animals |
| CN1692794A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | Fish growth promoting prepn. made up of Chinese herb medicines |
| CN101756022A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-30 | 大连金砣水产食品有限公司 | Holothurian regulation type feed additive |
| CN102058625A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-05-18 | 四川省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | High-efficient anti-stress agent for aquaculture |
| CN101991024A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 广州市海维饲料有限公司 | Immune reinforced type grass carp feed |
| CN102652536A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-09-05 | 山东省海水养殖研究所 | Formula and processing technology of stichopus japonicus compound micro-ecological nutritional additive |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104543512A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 武汉华扬动物药业有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine feed additive improving quality of fresh water aquiculture animal and preparation method for traditional Chinese medicine feed additive |
| CN105192401A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡市南阳湖水产科技有限公司 | Mactra veneriformis aquatic product aquaculture feed |
| CN108201026A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-06-26 | 林世琛 | A kind of yellow croaker expanded pellet feed |
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Application publication date: 20130828 |