CN103222408A - Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method - Google Patents

Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103222408A
CN103222408A CN2013101972082A CN201310197208A CN103222408A CN 103222408 A CN103222408 A CN 103222408A CN 2013101972082 A CN2013101972082 A CN 2013101972082A CN 201310197208 A CN201310197208 A CN 201310197208A CN 103222408 A CN103222408 A CN 103222408A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bag
fruit
bagging
spray
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013101972082A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU RUNFENG AGRICULTURAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU RUNFENG AGRICULTURAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU RUNFENG AGRICULTURAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU RUNFENG AGRICULTURAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN2013101972082A priority Critical patent/CN103222408A/en
Publication of CN103222408A publication Critical patent/CN103222408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method which comprises the following steps of: management before apple bagging: dressing phosphorus, potassium and boric fertilizers for more than two times from a young fruit period to be before bagging, dressing for two times again depending with circumstances after the bagging, and timely watering before and after flowers are bloomed to keep soil humidity and enhance fruit setting rate; necessarily spraying pesticides for one time for a whole garden 1-2 days before the bagging to ensure that germs and pests are not bagged into bags; and preferably spraying Kaige 500 times solution+Jinjiatuo 800 times solution+acetamiprid+Taishen 1500 times solution for one time to carry out sterilization, insect prevention and calcium supplement so as to ensure that young fruits are safely bagged.

Description

A kind of Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the demand of nuisanceless fruit is increased day by day, in order to satisfy the supply in market, promote the development of Lingyuan apple industry, apple has bag cultivating (bagging) technology also to begin to popularize.But it is also outstanding day by day with the incident problem of Apple Bags.Various spots, point, rust, the line of Apple with Fruit-bagged Treatment because of caused by factors such as medicine irritation, nutrient imbalance, day bright wind, damage by disease and insect, even serial symptom such as split, be the matter of utmost importance that influences apple presentation quality and fruit bagging commodity rate.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method, and the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method may further comprise the steps:
Management before the bagging of apple orchard: to bagging, impose phosphorus, potassium, boron fertilizer more than 2 times at young fruit period, according to circumstances be affixed by again 2 times behind the bagging, should water simultaneously in good time and spend preceding, Hua Houshui, keep soil moisture, improve fruit-setting rate, promote shoot growth and fruit development, the florescence flower thinning should thanked to by flower thinning institute, stays a middle disc flower and 2 ray flowers every 20 ~ 25 cm; Fruit thinning divides and carries out for 2 times, the 1st 10~20d after spending, and the center fruit is really stayed on thin limit, and thin fruitlet stays big fruit, and thin furrow really stay the right fruit, dredge flat fruit and stay long fruit, and thin wormed fruit stays really; To set fixed output quota, to decide fruit, stay 12~150,000/hm of fruit spending back 30~40d to carry out the 2nd time to produce 2
Spray medicine: preceding 1 ~ 2 d of bagging, must spray bactericide 1 time to full garden, germ and insect are not enclosed within the bag, preferably spray the refreshing 1 500 times of liquid of 800 times of liquid+Acetamiprids of 5 000 times of liquid+Jin Jiatuo of 1 time paean+peptide with assurance, accomplish not only sterilization and insect prevention but also replenish the calcium, go into bag to guarantee young fruit safety;
The fruit bag is selected for use: the special-purpose bag of apple of generally selecting rain resistance, good permeability for use, red kind is selected double-deck fruit bag for use, general outer bag outside is a taupe, the inside be a black, and inner bag is the waxed paper of translucent redness, the apple paper bag by sack, bag otch, tie up silk, bag, the bag end, form except that bag tangent line and ventilation dewatering orifice 7 parts, the raw material of plastic film bag is a kind of new polyethylene mocromembrane, thickness is about 0.005mm, on the bag air-vent is arranged, and discharge outlet is arranged at the bag bottom;
The choosing fruit: bagging does not overlap the fruit on the weak branch of weak tree, do not overlap crooked fruit and undergrowth fruit, should select that fruit shape is rectified on strong tree, the vigorous branches, the fruit top downwards, fruit surface smooth and brachyplast have 6 fruits with first-class leaf, the fruit of fruit platform sublateral shoot arranged, to guarantee the commodity rate of fruit bagging;
Bagging period: should grasp flexibly according to weather conditions, kind, generally should spend back 35 ~ 40 d to overlap, gold hat kind have been overlapped in thanking to spend in 20 ~ 30 d of back, and the marshal is that kind should finish the back bagging at physiological fallen fruit, Fuji's kind is under the situation that does not influence fruit face fineness, can suitable late bagging, when the young fruit diameter reach 3 cm when above bagging be the most in good time phase, the too early fruit of bagging is too little, the carpopodium degree of lignification is not enough, easy damaged, fruit development is slow, and stature is less than normal; Bagging is late excessively, and fruit is too big, and the fruit face is infected greatly by damage by disease and insect and agricultural chemicals, and pericarp is coarse, after bagging weak effect, the suitable time of bagging are determined, also should grasp bagging suitable time concrete in a day, generally from morning dew do the back and all can carry out to the dusk;
Bagging method: earlier the fruit bag is put in moist place before the bagging, the fruit bag is got damp, so that operation, also available 0.2% carbendazol immersion, 1 ~ 2 min, sack is downward, dry in the shade in the place in humidity, tree crown bagging order from top to bottom, from inside to outside, to prevent that the people is for bumping the fruit bag, strut the fruit bag with hand earlier during bagging, make it to heave swollen opening, the right hand is held bag, left index finger and middle finger are clamped carpopodium, fruit is inserted in the bag, makes it unsettled and place in the air, then the sack both sides are folded to the central indentation place by the folding fan mode, it is firm to tie up silk counter-rotating 90, tighten sack, tie up silk and must not be entangled on the carpopodium, allow sack up as far as possible;
Manage behind the bagging: want prevention and elimination of disease and pests behind the bagging, can spray the refreshing 1500 times of liquid of 1200 times of liquid of Roc+peptide, or precious 800 times of liquid in 4 000 times of liquid+seas of paean, spray again 1 time about 15 d at interval, impose efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer the last ten-days period in July 1 time, 1 000 times of liquid+1 500 times of liquid of beautiful tin of 1 plain bacterium spirit of foliage-spray+800 times of liquid of the refreshing potassium of peptide;
Disease control: the chemical control damage by disease and insect of selecting highly effective and safe for use, thank from apple and to spend the back to bagging, to spray bactericide 3 ~ 4 times, use pulvis or water aqua type bactericide, and particle is wanted evenly, suspensibility will be got well, and its effective agent is that polyoxin, bacterium uprightly go out, pesticide corrosion 120 etc.; Add insecticide simultaneously, control stinkbug class, aphid, mite class, leaf roller etc., effect has this to reach speed, enemy Acarus tritici, happy this benzene etc. preferably.Apple is plucked 1 ~ 2 bactericide of bag back spray, and as big living M-45, polyoxin, it is careful, even to accomplish during the spray medicine, and the shower nozzle atomizing will be got well, and blade face, blade back, branch, the hollow place of fruit calyx all will cover soup, as runs into rainfall and will in time fill spray; Reasonable supplement calcium, boron cooperate the autumn basal dressing, and nitrate of lime 0.25 kg is executed in every strain, borax 0.2 kg.3 ~ 4 foliage fertilizers of spray replenish calcium, boron before the bagging, pluck to spray 1 ~ 2 time before gathering behind the bag again;
Improve fineness: apple sprays the fertile boron of cloth star or fast happy boron 1 000~1 500 times of liquid flowering stage; Spend back spray Bu Sidekaopu 6 000~8 000 times or smart 3 000~5 000 times of liquid of health supplementary fertilizer 2 times, connect three or four high-quality calcareous fertilisers of spray before the Apple Bags, little 600~800 times of power of benefit lid, 400~600 times of liquid of Merrill Lynch's calcium, apple is separated the next day behind the bag, 1 time 43% big rich suspending agent or rich 800 times of suspending agents+600~800 times of liquid of little benefit lid power that reveal of 42% spray of giving birth to of spray cloth;
Remove bag: remove preceding 5 ~ 7 d of bag, extract blade earlier near the fruit bag, allow the fruit bag fully see light, bag should be plucked by 15 ~ 20 d by marshal system before fruit harvesting, and bag is generally plucked at preceding 20 ~ 25 d that gather by system of Fuji, plucking bag carried out at cloudy day or broken sky, remove outer bag earlier, remove inner bag again behind 5 fine days, single ply bag is torn overleaf, behind 5 fine days, all remove again, burn to prevent day.
Grasp bagging and pluck bag time suitably ahead of time bagging can make young fruit be subjected to less day to burn and extraneous bad climate influences, and adapt to an environment in the bag ahead of time, obtain more exercises, strengthen resistance.Film cover bag with thank spend the back 15 ~ 20 d be advisable; Being advisable of cover paper bag with 25 ~ 30 d; What film cover bag added paper bag overlaps paper bag again at film cover bag 15 ~ 20 d.Bagging fruit in season bag wants bulging to get up, on obturage, down ventilation, not gauffer, do not paste fruit, fruit is suspended from bag central authorities.Time with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable.Can bagging after soup angiocarp face fully absorbs behind spray medicine 1 ~ 2 d, avoid early, have behind dew or the rain bagging when not dried evening.In time check the fruit bag behind the rain, the discovery osculum is crossed when in the pouch ponding being arranged, and suitably cuts big osculum, to get rid of ponding in the bag.To in time be removed totally by the bad sack that sticks on the fruit face of rain drop erosion, in addition the new bag of cover.Earlier bag is torn into umbrella from the bottom during except that bag, keeps inner bag, behind 4 ~ 5 d, with inside and outside bag excision in the lump, with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable, avoid high-temperature time.
Embodiment
Below will be described in detail, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment only for the present invention is described to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than in order to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Management before the bagging of apple orchard: to bagging, impose phosphorus, potassium, boron fertilizer more than 2 times at young fruit period, according to circumstances be affixed by again 2 times behind the bagging, should water simultaneously in good time and spend preceding, Hua Houshui, keep soil moisture, improve fruit-setting rate, promote shoot growth and fruit development, the florescence flower thinning should thanked to by flower thinning institute, stays a middle disc flower and 2 ray flowers every 20 ~ 25 cm; Fruit thinning divides and carries out for 2 times, the 1st 10~20d after spending, and the center fruit is really stayed on thin limit, and thin fruitlet stays big fruit, and thin furrow really stay the right fruit, dredge flat fruit and stay long fruit, and thin wormed fruit stays really; To set fixed output quota, to decide fruit, stay 12~150,000/hm of fruit spending back 30~40d to carry out the 2nd time to produce 2
Spray medicine: preceding 1 ~ 2 d of bagging, must spray bactericide 1 time to full garden, germ and insect are not enclosed within the bag, preferably spray the refreshing 1 500 times of liquid of 800 times of liquid+Acetamiprids of 5 000 times of liquid+Jin Jiatuo of 1 time paean+peptide with assurance, accomplish not only sterilization and insect prevention but also replenish the calcium, go into bag to guarantee young fruit safety;
The fruit bag is selected for use: the special-purpose bag of apple of generally selecting rain resistance, good permeability for use, red kind is selected double-deck fruit bag for use, general outer bag outside is a taupe, the inside be a black, and inner bag is the waxed paper of translucent redness, the apple paper bag by sack, bag otch, tie up silk, bag, the bag end, form except that bag tangent line and ventilation dewatering orifice 7 parts, the raw material of plastic film bag is a kind of new polyethylene mocromembrane, thickness is about 0.005mm, on the bag air-vent is arranged, and discharge outlet is arranged at the bag bottom;
The choosing fruit: bagging does not overlap the fruit on the weak branch of weak tree, do not overlap crooked fruit and undergrowth fruit, should select that fruit shape is rectified on strong tree, the vigorous branches, the fruit top downwards, fruit surface smooth and brachyplast have 6 fruits with first-class leaf, the fruit of fruit platform sublateral shoot arranged, to guarantee the commodity rate of fruit bagging;
Bagging period: should grasp flexibly according to weather conditions, kind, generally should spend back 35 ~ 40 d to overlap, gold hat kind have been overlapped in thanking to spend in 20 ~ 30 d of back, and the marshal is that kind should finish the back bagging at physiological fallen fruit, Fuji's kind is under the situation that does not influence fruit face fineness, can suitable late bagging, when the young fruit diameter reach 3 cm when above bagging be the most in good time phase, the too early fruit of bagging is too little, the carpopodium degree of lignification is not enough, easy damaged, fruit development is slow, and stature is less than normal; Bagging is late excessively, and fruit is too big, and the fruit face is infected greatly by damage by disease and insect and agricultural chemicals, and pericarp is coarse, after bagging weak effect, the suitable time of bagging are determined, also should grasp bagging suitable time concrete in a day, generally from morning dew do the back and all can carry out to the dusk;
Bagging method: earlier the fruit bag is put in moist place before the bagging, the fruit bag is got damp, so that operation, also available 0.2% carbendazol immersion, 1 ~ 2 min, sack is downward, dry in the shade in the place in humidity, tree crown bagging order from top to bottom, from inside to outside, to prevent that the people is for bumping the fruit bag, strut the fruit bag with hand earlier during bagging, make it to heave swollen opening, the right hand is held bag, left index finger and middle finger are clamped carpopodium, fruit is inserted in the bag, makes it unsettled and place in the air, then the sack both sides are folded to the central indentation place by the folding fan mode, it is firm to tie up silk counter-rotating 90, tighten sack, tie up silk and must not be entangled on the carpopodium, allow sack up as far as possible;
Manage behind the bagging: want prevention and elimination of disease and pests behind the bagging, can spray the refreshing 1500 times of liquid of 1200 times of liquid of Roc+peptide, or precious 800 times of liquid in 4 000 times of liquid+seas of paean, spray again 1 time about 15 d at interval, impose efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer the last ten-days period in July 1 time, 1 000 times of liquid+1 500 times of liquid of beautiful tin of 1 plain bacterium spirit of foliage-spray+800 times of liquid of the refreshing potassium of peptide;
Disease control: the chemical control damage by disease and insect of selecting highly effective and safe for use, thank from apple and to spend the back to bagging, to spray bactericide 3 ~ 4 times, use pulvis or water aqua type bactericide, and particle is wanted evenly, suspensibility will be got well, and its effective agent is that polyoxin, bacterium uprightly go out, pesticide corrosion 120 etc.; Add insecticide simultaneously, control stinkbug class, aphid, mite class, leaf roller etc., effect has this to reach speed, enemy Acarus tritici, happy this benzene etc. preferably.Apple is plucked 1 ~ 2 bactericide of bag back spray, and as big living M-45, polyoxin, it is careful, even to accomplish during the spray medicine, and the shower nozzle atomizing will be got well, and blade face, blade back, branch, the hollow place of fruit calyx all will cover soup, as runs into rainfall and will in time fill spray; Reasonable supplement calcium, boron cooperate the autumn basal dressing, and nitrate of lime 0.25 kg is executed in every strain, borax 0.2 kg.3 ~ 4 foliage fertilizers of spray replenish calcium, boron before the bagging, pluck to spray 1 ~ 2 time before gathering behind the bag again;
Improve fineness: apple sprays the fertile boron of cloth star or fast happy boron 1 000~1 500 times of liquid flowering stage; Spend back spray Bu Sidekaopu 6 000~8 000 times or smart 3 000~5 000 times of liquid of health supplementary fertilizer 2 times, connect three or four high-quality calcareous fertilisers of spray before the Apple Bags, little 600~800 times of power of benefit lid, 400~600 times of liquid of Merrill Lynch's calcium, apple is separated the next day behind the bag, 1 time 43% big rich suspending agent or rich 800 times of suspending agents+600~800 times of liquid of little benefit lid power that reveal of 42% spray of giving birth to of spray cloth;
Remove bag: remove preceding 5 ~ 7 d of bag, extract blade earlier near the fruit bag, allow the fruit bag fully see light, bag should be plucked by 15 ~ 20 d by marshal system before fruit harvesting, and bag is generally plucked at preceding 20 ~ 25 d that gather by system of Fuji, plucking bag carried out at cloudy day or broken sky, remove outer bag earlier, remove inner bag again behind 5 fine days, single ply bag is torn overleaf, behind 5 fine days, all remove again, burn to prevent day.
Grasp bagging and pluck bag time suitably ahead of time bagging can make young fruit be subjected to less day to burn and extraneous bad climate influences, and adapt to an environment in the bag ahead of time, obtain more exercises, strengthen resistance.Film cover bag with thank spend the back 15 ~ 20 d be advisable; Being advisable of cover paper bag with 25 ~ 30 d; What film cover bag added paper bag overlaps paper bag again at film cover bag 15 ~ 20 d.Bagging fruit in season bag wants bulging to get up, on obturage, down ventilation, not gauffer, do not paste fruit, fruit is suspended from bag central authorities.Time with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable.Can bagging after soup angiocarp face fully absorbs behind spray medicine 1 ~ 2 d, avoid early, have behind dew or the rain bagging when not dried evening.In time check the fruit bag behind the rain, the discovery osculum is crossed when in the pouch ponding being arranged, and suitably cuts big osculum, to get rid of ponding in the bag.To in time be removed totally by the bad sack that sticks on the fruit face of rain drop erosion, in addition the new bag of cover.Earlier bag is torn into umbrella from the bottom during except that bag, keeps inner bag, behind 4 ~ 5 d, with inside and outside bag excision in the lump, with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable, avoid high-temperature time.

Claims (2)

1. Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method may further comprise the steps:
1) management before the bagging of apple orchard: to bagging, impose phosphorus, potassium, boron fertilizer more than 2 times at young fruit period, according to circumstances be affixed by again 2 times behind the bagging, should water simultaneously in good time and spend preceding, Hua Houshui, keep soil moisture, improve fruit-setting rate, promote shoot growth and fruit development, the florescence flower thinning should thanked to by flower thinning institute, stays a middle disc flower and 2 ray flowers every 20 ~ 25 cm; Fruit thinning divides and carries out for 2 times, the 1st 10~20d after spending, and the center fruit is really stayed on thin limit, and thin fruitlet stays big fruit, and thin furrow really stay the right fruit, dredge flat fruit and stay long fruit, and thin wormed fruit stays really; To set fixed output quota, to decide fruit, stay 12~150,000/hm of fruit spending back 30~40d to carry out the 2nd time to produce 2
2) spray medicine: preceding 1 ~ 2 d of bagging, must spray bactericide 1 time to full garden, germ and insect are not enclosed within the bag, preferably spray the refreshing 1 500 times of liquid of 800 times of liquid+Acetamiprids of 5 000 times of liquid+Jin Jiatuo of 1 time paean+peptide with assurance, accomplish not only sterilization and insect prevention but also replenish the calcium, go into bag to guarantee young fruit safety;
3) the fruit bag is selected for use: the special-purpose bag of apple of generally selecting rain resistance, good permeability for use, red kind is selected double-deck fruit bag for use, general outer bag outside is a taupe, the inside be a black, and inner bag is the waxed paper of translucent redness, the apple paper bag by sack, bag otch, tie up silk, bag, the bag end, form except that bag tangent line and ventilation dewatering orifice 7 parts, the raw material of plastic film bag is a kind of new polyethylene mocromembrane, thickness is about 0.005mm, on the bag air-vent is arranged, and discharge outlet is arranged at the bag bottom;
4) choosing fruit: bagging does not overlap the fruit on the weak branch of weak tree, do not overlap crooked fruit and undergrowth fruit, should select that fruit shape is rectified on strong tree, the vigorous branches, the fruit top downwards, fruit surface smooth and brachyplast have 6 fruits with first-class leaf, the fruit of fruit platform sublateral shoot arranged, to guarantee the commodity rate of fruit bagging;
5) bagging period: should grasp flexibly according to weather conditions, kind, generally should spend back 35 ~ 40 d to overlap, gold hat kind have been overlapped in thanking to spend in 20 ~ 30 d of back, and the marshal is that kind should finish the back bagging at physiological fallen fruit, Fuji's kind is under the situation that does not influence fruit face fineness, can suitable late bagging, when the young fruit diameter reach 3 cm when above bagging be the most in good time phase, the too early fruit of bagging is too little, the carpopodium degree of lignification is not enough, easy damaged, fruit development is slow, and stature is less than normal; Bagging is late excessively, and fruit is too big, and the fruit face is infected greatly by damage by disease and insect and agricultural chemicals, and pericarp is coarse, after bagging weak effect, the suitable time of bagging are determined, also should grasp bagging suitable time concrete in a day, generally from morning dew do the back and all can carry out to the dusk
6) bagging method: earlier the fruit bag is put in moist place before the bagging, the fruit bag is got damp, so that operation, also available 0.2% carbendazol immersion, 1 ~ 2 min, sack is downward, dry in the shade in the place in humidity, tree crown bagging order from top to bottom, from inside to outside, to prevent that the people is for bumping the fruit bag, strut the fruit bag with hand earlier during bagging, make it to heave swollen opening, the right hand is held bag, left index finger and middle finger are clamped carpopodium, fruit is inserted in the bag, makes it unsettled and place in the air, then the sack both sides are folded to the central indentation place by the folding fan mode, it is firm to tie up silk counter-rotating 90, tighten sack, tie up silk and must not be entangled on the carpopodium, allow sack up as far as possible;
7) manage behind the bagging: want prevention and elimination of disease and pests behind the bagging, can spray the refreshing 1500 times of liquid of 1200 times of liquid of Roc+peptide, or precious 800 times of liquid in 4 000 times of liquid+seas of paean, spray again 1 time about 15 d at interval, impose efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer the last ten-days period in July 1 time, 1 000 times of liquid+1 500 times of liquid of beautiful tin of 1 plain bacterium spirit of foliage-spray+800 times of liquid of the refreshing potassium of peptide;
8) disease control: the chemical control damage by disease and insect of selecting highly effective and safe for use, thank from apple and to spend the back to bagging, to spray bactericide 3 ~ 4 times, use pulvis or water aqua type bactericide, and particle is wanted evenly, suspensibility will be got well, and its effective agent is that polyoxin, bacterium uprightly go out, pesticide corrosion 120 etc.; Add insecticide simultaneously, control stinkbug class, aphid, mite class, leaf roller etc., effect has this to reach speed, enemy Acarus tritici, happy this benzene etc. preferably, apple is plucked 1 ~ 2 bactericide of bag back spray, as big living M-45, polyoxin, it is careful, even to accomplish during the spray medicine, and the shower nozzle atomizing will be got well, the hollow place in blade face, blade back, branch, fruit calyx all will cover soup, as runs into rainfall and will in time fill spray; Reasonable supplement calcium, boron cooperate the autumn basal dressing, and nitrate of lime 0.25 kg is executed in every strain, and 3 ~ 4 foliage fertilizers of spray replenish calcium, boron before borax 0.2 kg, bagging, pluck to spray 1 ~ 2 time before gathering behind the bag again;
9) improve fineness: apple sprays the fertile boron of cloth star or fast happy boron 1 000~1 500 times of liquid flowering stage; Spend back spray Bu Sidekaopu 6 000~8 000 times or smart 3 000~5 000 times of liquid of health supplementary fertilizer 2 times, connect three or four high-quality calcareous fertilisers of spray before the Apple Bags, little 600~800 times of power of benefit lid, 400~600 times of liquid of Merrill Lynch's calcium, apple is separated the next day behind the bag, 1 time 43% big rich suspending agent or rich 800 times of suspending agents+600~800 times of liquid of little benefit lid power that reveal of 42% spray of giving birth to of spray cloth;
10) remove bag: remove preceding 5 ~ 7 d of bag, extract blade earlier near the fruit bag, allow the fruit bag fully see light, bag should be plucked by 15 ~ 20 d by marshal system before fruit harvesting, and bag is generally plucked at preceding 20 ~ 25 d that gather by system of Fuji, plucking bag carried out at cloudy day or broken sky, remove outer bag earlier, remove inner bag again behind 5 fine days, single ply bag is torn overleaf, behind 5 fine days, all remove again, burn to prevent day.
2. Apple Bags upgrading synergy cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: grasp bagging and pluck bag time suitably ahead of time bagging can make young fruit be subjected to less day to burn and extraneous bad climate influences, and bag interior environment of adaptation ahead of time, obtain more exercises, strengthen resistance, film cover bag spend back 15 ~ 20 d to be advisable to thank; Being advisable of cover paper bag with 25 ~ 30 d; What film cover bag added paper bag overlaps paper bag again at film cover bag 15 ~ 20 d, bagging fruit in season bag wants bulging to get up, on obturage, following ventilation, gauffer not, do not paste fruit, fruit is suspended from bag central authorities, time with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable, can bagging after soup angiocarp face fully absorbs behind spray medicine 1 ~ 2 d, avoid early, bagging when not dried is arranged behind dew or the rain evening, in time check the fruit bag behind the rain, find that osculum crosses when in the pouch ponding being arranged, suitably cut big osculum, to get rid of ponding in the bag, in time be removed totally by the bad sack that sticks on the fruit face of rain drop erosion, in addition the new bag of cover, bag is torn into umbrella inciting somebody to action earlier during except that bag from the bottom, keep inner bag, behind 4 ~ 5 d, inside and outside bag is extractd in the lump, with the morning 9:00 ~ 11:00 and afternoon 3:00 ~ 6:00 be advisable, avoid high-temperature time.
CN2013101972082A 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method Pending CN103222408A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101972082A CN103222408A (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013101972082A CN103222408A (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103222408A true CN103222408A (en) 2013-07-31

Family

ID=48833242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013101972082A Pending CN103222408A (en) 2013-05-24 2013-05-24 Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103222408A (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082079A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 李馨 Method for bagging and un-bagging Fuji apple
CN104429748A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 蓬莱鑫园工贸有限公司 Twice bagging method for apples
CN104756813A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-08 张玉雯 Cultivation method for improving quality of crystal pear
CN104855201A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 刘洋 Quality-improvement synergistic cultivation method for apples
CN105145228A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 蒋清校 Quality and efficiency enhancing cultivation method for apples
CN105145243A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-16 邱文娟 Method for cultivating Fuji apples using double bags
CN105851027A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-17 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 Fruit bag safety agent for improving external quality of Fuji apples and application thereof
CN106234115A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 成都科比亚生物科技有限公司 A kind of bagging plantation method improving fruit quality
CN106465627A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-01 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 A kind of cultural method of high yield Fructus Mali pumilae
CN106804342A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-06-09 苟小平 Double painting wax Apple Bags
CN109042030A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-21 辽宁省果树科学研究所 A kind of apple bilayer fruit bag plucks a bag method
CN109105127A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-01 丰都县爱禾农资有限责任公司 A kind of method of the effective prevention and control citrus fruit fly of green
CN110692417A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-17 辽宁省果树科学研究所 Method for promoting apple tree fruit to clean face and increase color
CN113317094A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-31 上海市农产品质量安全中心 Alternaria alternata rotten fruit disease prevention is with plucking bag equipment
CN114375739A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-22 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 Manufacturing method and application of pear tree reflective fruit cultivation bag

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017178A (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-22 Hirohide Fuse Fruit-protecting and growing pouch
CN102804984A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 李中溪 Novel apple bag sheathing breeding method
CN103004547A (en) * 2012-11-25 2013-04-03 孙德兴 Cultivation method of yellow-flesh apples

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017178A (en) * 2000-07-05 2002-01-22 Hirohide Fuse Fruit-protecting and growing pouch
CN102804984A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-05 李中溪 Novel apple bag sheathing breeding method
CN103004547A (en) * 2012-11-25 2013-04-03 孙德兴 Cultivation method of yellow-flesh apples

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘建海等: "苹果套袋研究现状与展望", 《北方园艺》 *
张立功等: "提高套袋苹果果面光洁度的有效措施", 《果农之友》 *
彭德青等: "滇西北冷凉山区苹果套袋提质增效栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 *
文颖强等: "我国苹果套袋技术应用与研究进展", 《西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 *
马树环: "优质果品生产中微肥的施用", 《果农之友》 *

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082079A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-10-08 李馨 Method for bagging and un-bagging Fuji apple
CN104429748A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-03-25 蓬莱鑫园工贸有限公司 Twice bagging method for apples
CN104429748B (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-08-17 蓬莱鑫园工贸有限公司 The method of apple secondary bagging
CN104756813A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-08 张玉雯 Cultivation method for improving quality of crystal pear
CN104855201A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 刘洋 Quality-improvement synergistic cultivation method for apples
CN105145228A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 蒋清校 Quality and efficiency enhancing cultivation method for apples
CN105145243A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-16 邱文娟 Method for cultivating Fuji apples using double bags
CN105851027B (en) * 2016-04-20 2019-04-30 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 A kind of fruit bag resistant medicament and its application improving Fuji apple exterior quality
CN105851027A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-08-17 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 Fruit bag safety agent for improving external quality of Fuji apples and application thereof
CN106234115A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 成都科比亚生物科技有限公司 A kind of bagging plantation method improving fruit quality
CN106465627A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-01 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 A kind of cultural method of high yield Fructus Mali pumilae
CN106804342A (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-06-09 苟小平 Double painting wax Apple Bags
CN109042030A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-21 辽宁省果树科学研究所 A kind of apple bilayer fruit bag plucks a bag method
CN109105127A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-01 丰都县爱禾农资有限责任公司 A kind of method of the effective prevention and control citrus fruit fly of green
CN110692417A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-17 辽宁省果树科学研究所 Method for promoting apple tree fruit to clean face and increase color
CN113317094A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-31 上海市农产品质量安全中心 Alternaria alternata rotten fruit disease prevention is with plucking bag equipment
CN114375739A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-22 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 Manufacturing method and application of pear tree reflective fruit cultivation bag
CN114375739B (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-07-07 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所 Application of pear tree reflective fruit culturing bag

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103222408A (en) Apple bagging quality-enhancing efficiency-increasing cultivation method
CN104255374B (en) The semi-open green house cultivation method of a kind of Low Latitude Plateau Area peach
CN101584290B (en) Method for winter protection of trees by utilizing aluminum plating reflective membrane
CN106134699A (en) A kind of implantation methods of grape
CN103329791B (en) Artificial pollination breeding method of pinus massoniana hybrid
CN104255375B (en) A kind of Low Latitude Plateau Area peach steelframe greenhouse cultivation method
CN102939844A (en) Method for producing grape bonsai in industrialized mode
CN106879423A (en) A kind of yellow peach cultivates pest and disease damage green prevention and control method
CN105432395A (en) Delayed cultivation and fresh-keeping method of extremely late-maturing wild peach variety
CN104756813A (en) Cultivation method for improving quality of crystal pear
CN105993738B (en) A kind of winter peach special fruit bag and its application in the cultivation of winter peach and accumulating
CN105248266B (en) A kind of upper implantation methods of dendrobium candidum tree
CN1947493A (en) Method for culturing non-pollution Dongzao Chinese date trees with increased prodn.
CN103314823A (en) Loquat fruiting yield increasing method
CN207135689U (en) A kind of robot system of intelligent bagging
CN104521671A (en) Cultivation method for quality improving and efficiency increasing of apples
CN108617498A (en) Efficient hybrid pollination method for pitaya
CN107535267A (en) A kind of raw material planting of selenium-rich white tea and its processing method
CN105028091B (en) A kind of cold-proof method of winter papaya
CN107242090A (en) A kind of apple upgrading synergy cultural method
CN204120023U (en) A kind of Predatory Mites spreads fertilizer over the fields release
CN104855201A (en) Quality-improvement synergistic cultivation method for apples
CN106171438B (en) A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Anji white tea
CN106234115A (en) A kind of bagging plantation method improving fruit quality
CN2536045Y (en) Slow releaser for catching mites

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130731