CN103202894B - Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and curing infectious serositis of duck - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and curing infectious serositis of duck Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of veterinary medicines, and in particular relates to a Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and curing infectious serositis of duck. The feed additive mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of coptis, 10-20 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower and 15-20 parts of red paeonia. The Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and curing infectious serositis of duck disclosed by the invention has a prominent effect on preventing and curing infectious serositis of duck, and is also effective to infection caused by gramnegativebacteria and diarrhoea caused by multiple reasons, and furthermore, the Chinese herbal medicine feed additive has antiviral efficacy, and can effectively avoid the problems of anti-milk and medicine residue and foodstuff safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to veterinary drug technical field, particularly the Chinese herbal feed additive of a kind of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis.
Background technology
Along with China's living standard of urban and rural population level improves constantly, raising along with people's environmental consciousness and Consciousness of food security, livestock and poultry product quality requirement is improved constantly, food-safety problem is required to increasingly stringent, as require product safety, green, drug residue free, nuisanceless etc., and medicament residue is to affect meat, egg, the key factor of the animal products safety such as milk, and human body is often taken in the left drugs such as antibiotic of low dosage, can accumulate in vivo gradually and cause various organ generation pathologies, produce allergy, allergic reaction, immunosupress etc., final harm humans health hazard human health), especially in recent years CCTV1, the events such as numerous media unit exposure such as CCTV13 and Focus fast-growing chicken and false veterinary drug cause great disturbance in the industry, the problem of food security is day by day white-hot, cause to China's lasting development of animal husbandry science has a strong impact on.
Along with propagating scale artificially, constantly expand, breeding environment worsens increasingly, and disease incidence is high, and especially duck infectious serositis has become one of important diseases of the foster duck industry of restriction China, supports duck industry brought larger economic loss to China.Infectious serositis is outbreak repeatedly easily, treatment difficulty, add plant for effectively reducing death rate, improve a large amount of abuses of antibiotics of growth of animals or poultry speed and hormone prevention and treatment, even use human drugs, cause drug resistance problem day by day serious, result for the treatment of is day by day not remarkable, when increasing the weight of antibiotic research and development difficult, cause the harmful substance severe overweights such as fowl poultry kind product Chinese traditional medicine, and medicament residue is to affect meat, egg, the key factor of the animal products safety such as milk, human body is often taken in the left drugs such as antibiotic of low dosage, can accumulate in vivo gradually and cause various organ generation pathologies, produce allergy, allergic reaction, immunosupress etc., seriously threatening food security and national healthy, also become the biggest obstacle of China's meat-eating race products export trade simultaneously.Therefore cause duck infectious serositis prevention and curative drug to occur blank.Obviously, infectious serositis still lacks prevention preferably and treatment Chinese herbal feed additive at present clinically, and the Chinese herbal feed additive of therefore urgently developing a kind of safe and reliable prevention and Prevention duck infectious serositis is to meet the demand of actual production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the Chinese herbal feed additive of a kind of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A Chinese herbal feed additive for prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, described feed addictive is mainly comprised of following weight parts component: coptis 10-20 part, mother chrysanthemum 15-20 part, radix paeoniae rubrathe 15-20 part.
Further, in weight portion, described feed addictive also comprises: cape jasmine 10-20 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 10-15 part, moutan bark 10-15 part, golden cypress 10-15 part, honeysuckle 10-15 part, Radix Isatidis 10-15 part, selfheal 15-20 part, thick wood-fern rhizome 10-15 part, cordate houttuynia 10-20 part.
Duck infectious serositis has become harm and has supported one of Important Infectious Diseases in duck industry.In actual clinical, illness can be different.As there is the diseases such as air bag inflammation, pericarditis, perihepatitis, enteritis, oaritis, salpingitis, yolk peritonitis, arthritis.Infectious serositis is full of three warmers, the real heat of internal organs or damp and hot illness from the dialectical genus heat symptoms caused by an exopathgen of Chinese veterinarian's angle.Therefore, with the clear purge the sthenic heart-fire of the coptis, clear middle Jiao's that holds concurrently fire is main ingredient in side; Cape jasmine, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, honeysuckle, Radix Isatidis, selfheal, thick wood-fern rhizome, cordate houttuynia, mother chrysanthemum, moutan bark etc. all belong to the cold in nature or pungent cool product of bitter, have cold can heat-clearing, to fall the effects such as fiery eliminating dampness be adjuvant to taste; Radix paeoniae rubrathe clearing heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis is adjutant, all medicines share, and play altogether the effect of clearing heat-fire, removing toxic substances, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory.
According to the dialectical theory of Chinese veterinarian, this Chinese herb feed additive not only prevents and to treat duck infectious serositis effect remarkable, and the diarrhoea that the enteric infection that Gram-negative bacteria is caused, enteritis and a variety of causes cause is effective equally, in addition also there is antiviral effect.While adopting additive prevention of the present invention and treatment, treatment total effective rate is more than 90%.
Feed addictive of the present invention regulates using dosage can prevent significantly or treat the infection that duck infectious serositis and Gram-negative bacteria cause, during as prevention, and the 0.4-0.6% that general addition is feeding quality; During treatment, using dosage is 0.5-1.5%.After said medicine is pulverized, cross 300 mesh sieves, obtain powder.Can adopt spice mixed feeding method, also can get juice drinking-water by decocting.Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention is pure tcm product, can make various formulations as powder, oral liquid, granule, tablet, pill, paste etc., can effectively avoid anti-milk, medicament residue and food-safety problem, suitablely in herding is produced, promote.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
15 parts of the coptiss, 17.5 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 17.5 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Described additive is carried out to lot of experiments demonstration, treat continuously 5 days, cure rate is in 90% left and right, and prevention rate is in 97% left and right.
Embodiment 2
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
10 parts of the coptiss, 15 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 15 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Embodiment 3
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
20 parts of the coptiss, 20 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 20 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Embodiment 4
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
15 parts of the coptiss, 17.5 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 17.5 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 15 parts of cape jasmines, 12.5 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 12.5 parts of moutan barks, 12.5 parts of golden cypresses, 12.5 parts of honeysuckles, 12.5 parts of Radix Isatidis, 17.5 parts of selfheals, 12.5 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 15 parts of cordate houttuynias.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Described additive is used for the treatment of to duck infectious serositis, treats continuously 5 days, approximately 97% sick duck transference cure, is almost recovered; For prevention, prevention rate is in 96% left and right.
Embodiment 5
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
10 parts of the coptiss, 15 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 15 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 10 parts of cape jasmines, 10 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 10 parts of moutan barks, 10 parts of golden cypresses, 10 parts of honeysuckles, 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 15 parts of selfheals, 10 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 10 parts of cordate houttuynias.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Embodiment 6
The Chinese herbal feed additive of prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis, composed as follows:
20 parts of the coptiss, 20 parts of mother chrysanthemums, 20 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 20 parts of cape jasmines, 15 parts of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 15 parts of moutan barks, 15 parts of golden cypresses, 15 parts of honeysuckles, 15 parts of Radix Isatidis, 20 parts of selfheals, 15 parts of thick wood-fern rhizomes, 20 parts of cordate houttuynias.
Top each medicinal powder broken rear mistake 300 mesh sieves mix pack, powder.
Concrete case 1
In June, 2011,6000 meat ducks of Zou of Xinzheng City raising, randomly draw 300 and be divided into test group and control group, except according to routine raising, immunity inoculation, sterilization etc., get the Chinese medicine composition of embodiment 1 and pulverize, cross 300 mesh sieves, test group is added into feed and mixes rear granulation according to 0.6% mass ratio, since 9 ages in days, add infection prevention scrositis, be used in conjunction 5 days.Whole breeding cycle is 28 days, during except natural death, the duck that control group is dead because infectious serositis causes, amounts to 16, the death rate 10.7%; 6 of the test group ducks dead because infectious serositis causes, the death rate 4%.Test confirms: preventive effect is remarkable.
Concrete case 2
In April, 2012,4000 meat ducks of Shen, Shangcai County raising, randomly draw 400 and be divided into test group and control group, except according to routine raising, immunity inoculation, sterilization etc., getting the Chinese medicine composition of embodiment 5 pulverizes, cross 300 mesh sieves, after test group is added into feed according to 0.4% mass ratio and mixes, since 10 ages in days, add infection prevention scrositis, until 28 ages in days, whole breeding cycle is 28 days, during this time except natural death, the duck that control group is dead because infectious serositis causes, amounts to 19, the death rate 9.5%; 7 of the test group ducks dead because infectious serositis causes, the death rate 3.5%.Test confirms: preventive effect is remarkable.
Concrete case 3
In July, 2012,4800 meat ducks of tight certain raising, randomly draw 600 and be divided into test group and control group, except according to routine raising, immunity inoculation, sterilization etc., get the Chinese medicine composition of embodiment 3 and pulverize, cross 300 mesh sieves, after test group is added into feed according to 0.5% mass ratio and mixes, prevent in two stages, from 10 age in days to 15 ages in days and 32 age in days to 37 ages in days.Except natural death, the duck that control group is dead because infectious serositis causes, amounts to 32, the death rate 10.67% during this time; 8 of the test group ducks dead because infectious serositis causes, the death rate 2.67%.Test confirms: preventive effect is remarkable.
Concrete case 4
In June, 2010,3000 meat ducks of Weizhi County grandson's raising, occur that 18 age in days ducks spirit is tired, eat less or do not eat, happiness is drunk water, discharge rare yellow green or white ight soil, part eyelid swelled is shed tears, some expiratory dyspnea, serious exhaustion before dead, beak cyanosis, the visible nervous symptoms having, the death rate is in 10% left and right.The duck that dies of illness is cutd open inspection variation and is mainly perihepatitis, pericarditis, air bag inflammation.Through clinical symptoms, pathological change and laboratory diagnosis, be diagnosed as infectious serositis.The Chinese medicine composition of getting embodiment 6 is pulverized, is crossed 300 mesh sieves and mix; By the 0.8%(mass ratio of material feeding amount, lower with) get dosage spice, be used in conjunction after 5 days an ill duck symptom of 97% and disappear completely, in 7 days, have no repeatedly, disease must heal.
Concrete case 5
In September, 2011,2000 egg ducks that Xincai County Zhu raises, occur that at 217 ages in days spirit is depressed, sleepy, poor appetite, drink wish increases, necking down, slow-witted vertical, leg feels like jelly, and happiness is sleeping, be reluctant motion, while standing, incoordination is sitting position of dog gesture, spasticly nods or assumes an air of complacency, the sick duck expiratory dyspnea of part, stands, attached arthroncus, be reluctant to walk about, indivedual ducks are because becoming thin extremely, follow laying rate 15% left and right that declines.Pathological change is mainly with salpingitis, and fallopian tubal expands, and inside has cheesy thing, arthroncus, and joint fluid increases as feature.Through clinical symptoms, pathological change and laboratory diagnosis, be diagnosed as infectious serositis.The Chinese medicine composition of getting embodiment 2 is pulverized, is crossed 300 mesh sieves and mix; By 0.6% of material feeding amount, get dosage spice, be used in conjunction after 5 days an ill duck symptom of 95% and disappear completely, in 7 days, have no repeatedly, laying rate rises gradually, after 10 days, substantially recovers normal level, and disease must heal.
Concrete case 6
In May, 2012, the meat duck of Nanyue County grandson's raising started morbidity at 19 days, and the death rate is in 20% left and right, and sick duck spirit is depressed, somnolence, and necking down or the mouth face of digging earth with the snout, two skelasthenias, are slow in action or are reluctant walking, do not eat or few food; There are slurry type or mucus secretion in eyes and nostril; Discharge green or yellow green loose stool, anus is the normal ight soil that pollutes around, and abdominal distension appears in part.The dying front incoordination of sick duck, neck trembles, and torticollis torticollis is assumed an air of complacency or is nodded, and last whole body spasmodic tic, is opisthotonos sample, very fast dead.Pathological change be take pericarditis, air bag inflammation and perihepatitis as main.The many enlargements of sick duck liver, matter are crisp, are khaki or brownish red, and tunicle thickens, and the opaque yellow-white that is, easily comes off, and when serious, whole liver is touched surface coverage fiber disposition film and is commonly called as perihepatitis; Pericardium is muddy, thicken, hydropericardium, and the external membrane of heart has fibrinous exudate, and pericardium and the external membrane of heart adhesion when serious, form pericarditis; Airbag wall is muddy, thicken, and surface-coated have fibroid exudate to be canescence or lark, and the yellow fibers disposition exudate or the cheesy thing that when serious, in blister cavities, have quantity not wait, be commonly called as air bag inflammation, and when serious, air bag is downright bad.Through clinical symptoms, pathological change and laboratory diagnosis, be diagnosed as infectious serositis and colibacillosis mixed infection.The Chinese medicine composition of getting embodiment 4 is pulverized, is crossed 300 mesh sieves and mix; By 1.0% of material feeding amount, get dosage spice, be used in conjunction 5 days; Coordinate Florfenicol spice (dosage: 300g/T), be used in conjunction 3 days simultaneously.After 3 days, sick duck stops death, and after 5 days, an ill duck symptom of 93% disappears completely, in 7 days, has no repeatedly, after 10 days, substantially recovers normal level, and disease must heal.
Claims (1)
- One kind prevention and treatment duck infectious serositis Chinese herbal feed additive, it is characterized in that, described feed addictive is comprised of following weight parts component: coptis 10-20 part, mother chrysanthemum 15-20 part, radix paeoniae rubrathe 15-20 part, cape jasmine 10-20 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 10-15 part, moutan bark 10-15 part, golden cypress 10-15 part, honeysuckle 10-15 part, Radix Isatidis 10-15 part, selfheal 15-20 part, thick wood-fern rhizome 10-15 part, cordate houttuynia 10-20 part.
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| CN103859156B (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2015-03-25 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Feed for controlling duck pulp conjunctivitis, Chinese medicine composition and preparation method |
| CN104435468A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-03-25 | 郝智慧 | Traditional Chinese medicine powder for preventing and controlling infectious serositis of ducks |
| CN114246894B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-09-27 | 洛阳惠中兽药有限公司 | Application of Shuangge antidiarrheal oral liquid in preparation of medicine for preventing and treating infectious serositis of duck |
| CN114847415A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-05 | 山西中医药大学 | Functional traditional Chinese medicine bait for preventing influenza |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101366852A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Chinese medicinal herb for treating riemerella anatipestifer disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN101972302A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-02-16 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Medicinal composition for treating cholera fowl and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1186061C (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-01-26 | 长春市动物药厂 | Extracted herbal medicine for treating chicken infectious bursa of Fabricius |
| CN101066315B (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-05-19 | 张玉柱 | Medicine for treating duck's bacillosis |
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| CN101366852A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2009-02-18 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Chinese medicinal herb for treating riemerella anatipestifer disease and preparation method thereof |
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