CN103183542B - A kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103183542B CN103183542B CN201310142020.8A CN201310142020A CN103183542B CN 103183542 B CN103183542 B CN 103183542B CN 201310142020 A CN201310142020 A CN 201310142020A CN 103183542 B CN103183542 B CN 103183542B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer, production stage is: one, by edible mushrooms waste mushroom stick or tankage and the stalk 1:3-1:5 mixing in mass ratio of producing bacterium rod, mix according to mass ratio 200:1-400:1 with calcium lime powder afterwards, build the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2-3m, high 1-2m, the high temperature stack retting 1-2 month; Two, the fermentation heap after stack retting is opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 200:1-300:1, fully mix, again pile semisphere buttress heap; Three, get earth and rice husk mass ratio 20:1-50:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and with iron rod jack breathable insulation fermentation 3-5 month on mud shell, generates biological organic fertilizer.The present invention is simple to operate, with low cost, takes full advantage of waste and stalk, turns waste into wealth, and provides biological organic fertilizer again in the pollution reducing environment to peasant household simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer, belong to bio-organic fertilizer field.
Background technology
Edible mushrooms waste mushroom stick, the tankage producing bacterium rod and these material base conditioning methods of stalk abandon or burn, what these methods were brought is serious environmental pollution, but general peasant household processes due to the method do not had, unwilling even more expense fund of spending more goes process, this problem is caused to solve, the social danger brought when the method for pre-treatment more and more highlights, and a kind ofly must process simple, practical, can bring benefit approach to peasant household; The use of biological organic fertilizer is more and more advocated in the production of present agricultural, peasant household also sees the effect using biological organic fertilizer and the benefit brought, if turned waste into wealth by above-mentioned waste material, and method is simple, one is received by peasant household surely, but has no the report of this type of technology in prior art.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the production method of biological organic fertilizer that a kind of method is simple, easy to operate, turn waste into wealth.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprise following production stage:
Step one, by edible mushrooms waste mushroom stick or tankage and the stalk 1:3-1:5 mixing in mass ratio of producing bacterium rod, then with calcium lime powder in mass ratio 200:1-400:1 mix, build the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2-3m, high 1-2m, the degradable agricultural plastic film covering high temperature stack retting 1-2 month;
Step 2, the fermentation heap after stack retting to be opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 200:1-300:1, fully mix, again fermented material is piled the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2-3m, high 1-2m;
Step 3, get earth and rice husk mass ratio 20:1-50:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and on mud shell, jack breathable insulation fermentation 3-5 month, generates biological organic fertilizer.
Further, the stalk used in described step one is paddy rice, the one of wheat, maize straw.
Further, the earth used in described step 3 selects the one of loess, red soil, black earth.
Further, breathe freely with the iron rod of long 50cm, diameter 2-4cm jack on mud shell in described step 3,8-10 pore is inserted in every square metre of buttress heap face.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: present method is simple to operate, with low cost, make use of waste and stalk fully, turns waste into wealth, and reducing the pollution of environment simultaneously, provides biological organic fertilizer again to peasant household.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, to help understanding content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A production method for biological organic fertilizer, production stage is as follows:
Step one, by the 1:3 mixing in mass ratio of edible mushrooms waste mushroom stick and maize straw, then to mix according to 200:1 with calcium lime powder, build the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 3m, high 2m, degradable agricultural plastic film covering high temperature stack retting January;
Step 2, the fermentation heap after stack retting to be opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 300:1, fully mix, again fermented material is piled the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 3m, high 2m;
Step 3, get loess and rice husk mass ratio 20:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and ferments 3 months with long 50cm, diameter 2cm iron rod jack breathable insulation on mud shell, generates biological organic fertilizer.
The technical indicator of the biological organic fertilizer obtained:
Organic content >25%
Moisture content <25%
Probiotics number >0.3 hundred million/g dry weight
PH scope 6.0-8.0
Embodiment 2
A production method for biological organic fertilizer, production stage is as follows:
Step one, the tankage producing bacterium rod and wheat stalk 1:4 mixing in mass ratio, then mix according to 300:1 with calcium lime powder, builds the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2m, high 1m, degradable agricultural plastic film covering high temperature stack retting February;
Step 2, the fermentation heap after stack retting to be opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 250:1, fully mix, again fermented material is piled the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2m, high 1m;
Step 3, get black earth and rice husk mass ratio 40:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and ferments 4 months with long 50cm, diameter 4cm iron rod jack breathable insulation on mud shell, generates biological organic fertilizer.
The technical indicator of the biological organic fertilizer obtained:
Organic content >28%
Moisture content <24%
Probiotics number >0.36 hundred million/g dry weight
PH scope 6.0-8.0
Embodiment 3
A production method for biological organic fertilizer, production stage is as follows:
Step one, the tankage producing bacterium rod and rice straw 1:5 mixing in mass ratio, then mix according to 400:1 with calcium lime powder, builds the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 3m, high 2m, degradable agricultural plastic film covering high temperature stack retting February;
Step 2, the fermentation heap after stack retting to be opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 200:1, fully mix, again fermented material is piled the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 3m, high 2m;
Step 3, get red soil and rice husk mass ratio 50:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and ferments 5 months with diameter 4cm iron rod jack breathable insulation on mud shell, generates biological organic fertilizer.
The technical indicator of the biological organic fertilizer obtained:
Organic content >28%
Moisture content <24%
Probiotics number >0.36 hundred million/g dry weight
PH scope 6.0-8.0
The peasant household that the present invention is specially adapted to planting edible mushroom district uses.
Embodiments of the invention are stated, and are not limited thereto, and are anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and can expect change easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a production method for biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprises following production stage:
Step one, by edible mushrooms waste mushroom stick or tankage and the stalk 1:3 mixing in mass ratio of producing bacterium rod, then with calcium lime powder in mass ratio 200:1 mix, build diameter 3m, the semisphere buttress of high 2m pile, degradable agricultural plastic film covering high temperature stack retting January;
Step 2, the fermentation heap after stack retting to be opened, admix EM bacterium with mass ratio 200:1-300:1, fully mix, again fermented material is piled the semisphere buttress heap of diameter 2-3m, high 1-2m;
Step 3, get earth and rice husk mass ratio 20:1 mixes, add water and stir into mud, be applied in by mud on the fermentation heap of step 2, after 1 week, earth dries, and on mud shell, jack breathable insulation ferments 3 months, generates biological organic fertilizer; Described jack is breathed freely with iron rod jack on mud shell of long 50cm, diameter 2cm, and 8 pores are inserted in every square metre of buttress heap face.
2. the production method of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stalk used in described step one is paddy rice, the one of wheat, maize straw.
3. the production method of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the earth used in described step 3 selects the one of loess, red soil, black earth.
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| CN201310142020.8A CN103183542B (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | A kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN201310142020.8A CN103183542B (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | A kind of production method of biological organic fertilizer |
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| CN103183542B true CN103183542B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN104072321B (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2016-08-17 | 河北民族师范学院 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261982B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-08-24 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of seedling composite substrate |
| CN105906392A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 河北绿天生物科技有限公司 | Farm manure starter and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101096324A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-02 | 北京九隆升微生物资源开发有限公司 | Biologic organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101717313A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-06-02 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101759494A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-30 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Diseases-prevention organic fertilizer prepared by edible fungi residue |
| CN101838163A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-22 | 杨军 | Effective method for thoroughly and radically treating environmental pollution of bamboo shells and pecan hulls |
| CN101709011B (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-12-08 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for root-promoting type jujube trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102757267A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 陈瑞 | Method for quickly corroding and composing organic fertilizer |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0671389B2 (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1994-09-14 | 金子農機株式会社 | Equipment for effective use of barley, etc. |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101096324A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-02 | 北京九隆升微生物资源开发有限公司 | Biologic organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101838163A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-22 | 杨军 | Effective method for thoroughly and radically treating environmental pollution of bamboo shells and pecan hulls |
| CN101759494A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-06-30 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Diseases-prevention organic fertilizer prepared by edible fungi residue |
| CN101717313A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-06-02 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101709011B (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-12-08 | 山东光大肥业科技有限公司 | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for root-promoting type jujube trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643120A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 潍坊市云涛有机肥料有限公司 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN102757267A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-31 | 陈瑞 | Method for quickly corroding and composing organic fertilizer |
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Effective date of registration: 20171206 Address after: 430074, 3, 22, 09, 41, No. 1, modern and international design city, Optics Valley Avenue, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee after: Wuhan Mai Liao Network Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 323000 Xueyuan Road, Zhejiang, No. 1, Patentee before: Lishui University |
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Inventor after: Peng Yi Inventor before: Zhang Long |
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Effective date of registration: 20171213 Address after: 221000 Jiangsu city of Xuzhou province of Peixian Economic Development Zone on the west side of the road, the road on the south side of Tianjin Patentee after: Jiangsu Tianxiang Bio-technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430074, 3, 22, 09, 41, No. 1, modern and international design city, Optics Valley Avenue, East Lake New Technology Development Zone, Hubei, Wuhan Patentee before: Wuhan Mai Liao Network Technology Co., Ltd. |
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