CN106281345A - A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106281345A
CN106281345A CN201610607238.XA CN201610607238A CN106281345A CN 106281345 A CN106281345 A CN 106281345A CN 201610607238 A CN201610607238 A CN 201610607238A CN 106281345 A CN106281345 A CN 106281345A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil conditioner
soil
mineral matter
natural mineral
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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CN201610607238.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪建龙
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TAICANG XINBIN FARM PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
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TAICANG XINBIN FARM PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES
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Priority to CN201610607238.XA priority Critical patent/CN106281345A/en
Publication of CN106281345A publication Critical patent/CN106281345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2109/00MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of soil conditioner, and the raw material including following parts by weight forms: Sargassum 10 ~ 20 parts;5 ~ 10 parts of aminoacid;8 ~ 12 parts of distiller grains;Multiple ammonium nitrate 2 ~ 5 parts;Coconut palm bran 5 ~ 8 parts;Natural mineral matter 1 ~ 4 part;Mixed bacteria 1 ~ 3 part;Preparation method comprises the following steps: a, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add aminoacid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25 30 DEG C of fermentations;C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.Inventive formulation is reasonable, and preparation method is simple, improves soil physico-chemical property, resists salinity rising, increases the soil organism and fertility.

Description

A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of land improvement, be specifically related to a kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to that salinity contained inside soil has influence on the normal growth of crop, and it has such as high pH value, height The features such as harmful salt content, poor air permeability, easy knot tying block, fertility are low.When upper soll layer salinity is more than 0.6%, great majority are planted Thing can not grow, and more than 1.0%, only some special plants being adapted to solonchak could be survived.According to associating state religion section Literary composition tissue and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, China's all kinds of saline and alkaline soil gross area reaches 100,000,000 hectares.The saline-alkali soil that area is vast Earth is not suitable for the growth needs of plant, has a strong impact on ecological balance, very harmful, therefore saline-alkali soil improvement and utilize to ecology The protection of environment, expanding economy is all an extremely important problem.
Through the research practice of decades, there is the saline-alkali soil treatment method of multiple system, including: physically improved Method, such as soil moved in improve the original method;Water conservancy improved method, as storage fresh water on saline-alkali land for leaching, washing salinity by irrigation, bottom set sealing coat and ooze bank of tubes salt;Chemical amendments, Chemical substance is mainly used to enrich saline-alkali soil to improve its soil property;Biological modification method, such as green manure and the herbage of plantation salt tolerant Deng.Wherein, biological modification method investment minimum, but it is slow to take effect;Physically improved method instant effect, effective, but cost is the highest;Water conservancy changes Good method low cost, instant effect, but it is limited to freshwater resources.For Zong He, chemical amendments is currently administer salt-soda soil preferred Scheme, and it is crucial for finding low cost, resourceful saline-alkali soil conditioner.
Therefore, pin ground the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula reasonable, preparation method is simple, improves soil physico-chemical property, resists salinity Rise, increase soil conditioner of the soil organism and fertility and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil conditioner, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Sargassum powder 10 ~ 20 parts;
5 ~ 10 parts of aminoacid;
8 ~ 12 parts of distiller grains;
Multiple ammonium nitrate 2 ~ 5 parts;
Coconut palm bran 5 ~ 8 parts;
Natural mineral matter 1 ~ 4 part;
Mixed bacteria 1 ~ 3 part.
The preparation method of a kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
A, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;
B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add amino Acid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25-30 DEG C of fermentation;
C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.
Further, described natural mineral matter is Maifanitum, bentonite, zeolite one or more mixture therein.
Further, described mixed bacteria includes yeast, sweet Lactobacillus paracasei, streptomyces microflavus.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the soil improvement agent prescription that the present invention proposes is reasonable, preparation method is simple, can be effective Ground improves soil property, has universality, effectively regulates the acid-base value of soil, accelerates mineralization of organic material, soil permeability, Water resistance, consistence etc. are improved, meanwhile, and raw material environmental protection, will not cause secondary pollution to soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil conditioner, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Sargassum powder 10 parts;
5 parts of aminoacid;
8 parts of distiller grains;
Multiple ammonium nitrate 2 parts;
Coconut palm bran 5 parts;
Natural mineral matter 1 part;
Mixed bacteria 1 part.
The preparation method of a kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
A, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;
B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add amino Acid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25 DEG C of fermentations;
C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.
In the present embodiment, natural mineral matter is Maifanitum, bentonite, zeolite one or more mixture therein;Mixed Close strain and include yeast, sweet Lactobacillus paracasei, streptomyces microflavus.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soil conditioner, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Sargassum powder 15 parts;
8 parts of aminoacid;
10 parts of distiller grains;
Multiple ammonium nitrate 3 parts;
Coconut palm bran 7 parts;
Natural mineral matter 3 parts;
Mixed bacteria 2 parts.
The preparation method of a kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
A, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;
B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add amino Acid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25 DEG C of fermentations;
C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.
In the present embodiment, natural mineral matter is Maifanitum, bentonite, zeolite one or more mixture therein;Mixed Close strain and include yeast, sweet Lactobacillus paracasei, streptomyces microflavus.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soil conditioner, the raw material including following parts by weight forms:
Sargassum powder 20 parts;
Amino acid/11 0 part;
12 parts of distiller grains;
Multiple ammonium nitrate 5 parts;
Coconut palm bran 8 parts;
Natural mineral matter 4 parts;
Mixed bacteria 3 parts.
The preparation method of a kind of soil conditioner, comprises the following steps:
A, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;
B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add amino Acid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25 DEG C of fermentations;
C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.
In the present embodiment, natural mineral matter is Maifanitum, bentonite, zeolite one or more mixture therein;Mixed Close strain and include yeast, sweet Lactobacillus paracasei, streptomyces microflavus.
The soil improvement agent prescription that the present invention proposes is reasonable, and preparation method is simple, can effectively improve soil property, have Universality, regulates the acid-base value of soil effectively, accelerates mineralization of organic material, soil permeability, water resistance, consistence etc. To improving, meanwhile, raw material environmental protection, will not cause secondary pollution to soil.

Claims (4)

1. a soil conditioner, it is characterised in that: include that the raw material of following parts by weight forms:
Sargassum powder 10 ~ 20 parts;
5 ~ 10 parts of aminoacid;
8 ~ 12 parts of distiller grains;
Multiple ammonium nitrate 2 ~ 5 parts;
Coconut palm bran 5 ~ 8 parts;
Natural mineral matter 1 ~ 4 part;
Mixed bacteria 1 ~ 3 part.
A kind of preparation method of soil conditioner, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
A, by Sargassum powder by pulper slurrying, prepare seaweed slurry;
B, by seaweed slurry, distiller grains, coconut palm bran mix homogeneously, be subsequently adding the strain that mixes up and remix uniformly, sequentially add amino Acid, multiple ammonium nitrate and natural mineral matter, after above-mentioned raw material mix homogeneously, temperature controls 25-30 DEG C of fermentation;
C, the tunning of gained is dried, obtains required soil conditioner.
A kind of soil conditioner, it is characterised in that: described natural mineral matter is Maifanitum, swelling Soil, zeolite one or more mixture therein.
A kind of soil conditioner, it is characterised in that: described mixed bacteria includes yeast, sweet cheese Lactobacillus, streptomyces microflavus.
CN201610607238.XA 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Pending CN106281345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610607238.XA CN106281345A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610607238.XA CN106281345A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN106281345A true CN106281345A (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298624A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-10-27 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of environmental type tomato chemical fertilizer specially
CN107384431A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of saline-alkali soil modifying agent
CN107384430A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of acid soil improving agent
CN109257991A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 广西田东泰如鲜品农副产品配送有限公司 The soil improvement method of dragon fruit garden

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1948428A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-04-18 广州市园林科学研究所 Environmental friend type multifunction soil improver and its manufacturing method
CN103242851A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-14 陕西秦水生物科技有限公司 Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN105112068A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 厦门大学 Soil improver containing coconut chaff and preparation method thereof
CN105503480A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-20 和县乌江镇雅轩家庭农场 Saline-alkali soil modifier prepared through vinegar residues

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1948428A (en) * 2006-10-12 2007-04-18 广州市园林科学研究所 Environmental friend type multifunction soil improver and its manufacturing method
CN103242851A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-14 陕西秦水生物科技有限公司 Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN105112068A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 厦门大学 Soil improver containing coconut chaff and preparation method thereof
CN105503480A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-20 和县乌江镇雅轩家庭农场 Saline-alkali soil modifier prepared through vinegar residues

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
许加超: "《海藻化学与工艺学》", 30 September 2014, 中国海洋大学出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107298624A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-10-27 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of environmental type tomato chemical fertilizer specially
CN107384431A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of saline-alkali soil modifying agent
CN107384430A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 太仓市新滨农场专业合作社 A kind of acid soil improving agent
CN109257991A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 广西田东泰如鲜品农副产品配送有限公司 The soil improvement method of dragon fruit garden
CN109257991B (en) * 2018-09-14 2022-01-18 林勋勇 Soil improvement method for dragon fruit garden

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Application publication date: 20170104