CN103168803A - Plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant and preparation method and application of plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant - Google Patents
Plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant and preparation method and application of plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant. The plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant is prepared by the following plant materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of tobacco stems, 12-20 parts of Ilex latifolia Thunb stems, 2-8 parts of Helianthus tuberosus Linn leaves, 5-15 parts of ginkgo biloba, 8-16 parts of capsaicin, 1-5 parts of tanshinone, 15-25 parts of orange peel, 2-8 parts of paeoniflorin, 1-5 parts of tea seed, 8-15 parts of ginger stems, 15-35 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 5-20 parts of garlic, 5-15 parts of ginger, 20-35 parts of sophora alopecuroides, 5-10 parts of pine needle oil, 15-30 parts of artemisia annua, 20-50 parts of green beans, 30-60 parts of barley and 20-35 parts of corn. The plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant provided by the invention has the advantages of high biological activity, strong broad-spectrum antibacterial property, fast insect and egg killing, good environment-friendly property, safety, high efficiency and the like. The invention also provides a preparation method and application of the plant source bacteriostasis and detoxification deodorant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant, be specifically related to the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a kind of plant resource, and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
21 century is the century of sustainable development, more becomes the focus of new century whole mankind concern as the efforts at environmental protection of sustainable development important content, not only concerns the people's quality of life, more is related to the whole mankind's survival and development.China is one of land resources and water resource poor country, and for protection of the environment, government takes out substantial contribution every year and is used for curbing environmental pollution.
Industrial aspect, a lot of industry in China and foreign countries have for many years particularly produced the chemical gas such as a large amount of ammonia, benzene, formaldehyde, sulphur dioxide and TVOC in the chemical industry aspect, have directly destroyed natural environment, have had a strong impact on the healthy of people.In mine operation, maximum harm is that gas is revealed.Gas in the stratum can constantly overflow in mining, when gas density exceeds standard, may make the people that gas poisoning occurs, gas explosion can occur what is more, cause major accident, only have in prior art by the installation gas alarm device, and without other relevant solutions.In present global boats and ships, the processing to oil molecule in the cabin inner space there is no practicable effective measures.This problem not only relates to environmental protection and the crewman is healthy, and the direct safety of threatens vessel own.The security against fire aspect, victims and fire fighter's life security in a large amount of toxic and harmful serious threats that burning produces, and studies show that, and in fire, died is most for being choked to death, and reason sucks excessive flue gas exactly.In finishing, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC pollute, and are the stealthy killers in daily life, have fatal hidden danger to masses are healthy.The livestock-raising aspect, the common fault that colony house density is high, peculiar smell is dense, mostly germ is present livestock breeding.For addressing these problems, the raiser frequently uses various medicines or antibiotic, adds the abuse of becteriums product, makes dangerously steep micro become more abominable.
In view of the problem in above-mentioned field, be necessary to propose a kind of antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant, be widely used in each fields such as peculiar smell control, health and epidemic prevention, sterilizing, industrial waste gas purifying, mining activities, the processing of damage of oil pollution from ships oil gas, security against fire.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of plant resource antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant, can effectively control peculiar smell, purify air, disinfecting detoxifying, realize industrial and agricultural production and human settlement's safety and environmental protection.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Provide a kind of plant resource antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention, preferably the plant material by following weight portion is prepared from:
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention, most preferably the plant material by following weight portion is prepared from:
In the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention, all raw materials are all the parts of natural plants or plant, and the bacteriostasis, and deodorization effect that it has all is derived from the various active composition that contains in described raw material.Wherein:
[tobacco leaf bar] refers to do the bar of Yan grass, and the active ingredient that contains comprises nicotine and free nicotine, citric acid etc., and its main effect is desinsection, sterilization;
[bitter leaves bar] refers to the leaf bar part of bitter leaves plant, and the active ingredient that contains comprises flavonoids, triterpene, saponin etc., and its main effect is antibiotic, antibacterial;
Chlorogenic acid, phenols and tannin, flavonoids, lactone, cardiac glycoside isoreactivity material contained in [jerusalem artichoke leaves] have antibacterial effect;
The natural activity flavones that contains in [ginkgo leaf], rutin isoreactivity material have hydrotropy, anti-inflammatory, the effect that suppresses such as antiviral;
[capsaicine] is the contained pungent vanilla amide alkaloid of pepper fruit, has easing pain and diminishing inflammation, effect antibiotic, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis;
[tanshinone] claims again total-tanshinone, is the fat-soluble phenanthrenequione compound that extracts from salviamiltiorrhizabung, has bacteriostasis;
[orange peel] claims again dried orange peel, is the maturate peel of rutaceae orange and cultivar thereof, has the effects such as anti-inflammatory, antiallergy, resisting pathogenic microbes;
[Paeoniflorin] derives from the root of cohosh Chinese herbaceous peony or the root of tree peony, has anti-inflammatory, antiallergy, the effect such as antibacterial;
[tea seed] is the seed of tea oil tree, contains the compositions such as Tea Saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen in leached tea oil slag, has antibacterial and oxidation resistant effect;
[ginger bar] refers to ginger leaf bar part, contains the active ingredients such as forulic acid, syringic acid, umbrella flower lactones and coumaric acid, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibiotic effect;
[mother chrysanthemum] refers to the capitulum of composite family herbaceos perennial mother chrysanthemum, contains the various active composition, has antibiotic, antiviral, resisting pathogenic microbes and certain detoxicating functions;
[garlic] refers to the bulb of the herbaceos perennial garlic Allium sativum L. of Liliaceae allium, contains allicin isoreactivity composition, has the multiple efficacies such as detoxifcation desinsection, expelling parasite, sterilization;
[ginger] refers to the rhizome of zingiber Zingiber officinale, contains multiple volatile oil, has the multiple efficacies such as disinfecting detoxifying swelling and pain relieving;
[Sophora alopecuroide] is dry herb and the seed of leguminous plant Sophora alopecuroide Sophora alopecuroides L., contains the multiple alkaloids such as matrine, sophocarpine, has the multiple efficacies such as clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, pain relieving desinsection;
[pine needle oil] is the essential oil that is got by the needles such as Korean pine and masson pine use steam distillation, and main component is Bronyl acetate, borneol, australene and nopinene etc., can be used for preparing antipoison and deodorant etc.;
[sweet wormwood] is the dry aerial parts of feverfew sweet wormwood Aretmisla annua L., contain the multiple sesquiterpenoids materials such as qinghaosu, qinghaosu G, Qinghaosu I, Qinghaosu II, have the multiple efficacies such as the growth of the plasmodium falciparum of inhibition, anti-blood sucker, resisting pathogenic microbes, antipyretic-antalgic.
In addition, green soya bean, barley and the corn in the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention raw material can play through the pili of fermentation product the transformation of accelerating to impel active substance in bacteriostatic agent.
The present invention also provides the method for the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the described plant resource of preparation, comprises the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf bar, bitter leaves bar, jerusalem artichoke leaves, ginkgo leaf, capsaicine, tanshinone, orange peel, Paeoniflorin, tea seed and ginger bar are mixed according to described ratio after, water soaking 20～the 40min that adds 15～25 times of weight, then extract 4～8h under 85 ℃～100 ℃, microwave, the product that obtains is filtered, obtain extract, again with the gained extract at 90 ℃～101 ℃ lower rectifying 2～5h, obtain extract I;
2) mother chrysanthemum, garlic, ginger, Sophora alopecuroide, pine needle oil and sweet wormwood are mixed according to described ratio after, water soaking 20～the 40min that adds 20 times of weight, and then soak 8～12h at 75 ℃～85 ℃ temperature, after filtering with gained liquid at 85 ℃～90 ℃ lower rectifying 2～5h, obtain extract II;
3) green soya bean, barley and corn are mixed according to described ratio after, the washing and filtering bubble rises and boils, then at 130～160 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 20～30h, until the output pili, get pili and the zymotic fluid removed after green soya bean, barley and corn residue standby as active transforming agent;
4) the extract I and the step 2 that step 1) are obtained) after the extract II that obtains mixes, the active transforming agent that adds step 3) to obtain, 300～500 to turn/speed stirring reaction 35～40min of min, obtain plant resource bacteriostasis, and deodorization agent liquid of the present invention under 40～55 ℃.
The preferred preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf bar, bitter leaves bar, jerusalem artichoke leaves, ginkgo leaf, capsaicine, tanshinone, orange peel, Paeoniflorin, tea seed and ginger bar are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, then extract 6h under 85 ℃～100 ℃, microwave, the product that obtains is filtered, obtain extract, again with the gained extract at 90 ℃～101 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract I;
2) mother chrysanthemum, garlic, ginger, Sophora alopecuroide, pine needle oil and sweet wormwood are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, and then soak 10h at 75 ℃～85 ℃ temperature, after filtering with gained liquid at 85 ℃～90 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract II;
3) green soya bean, barley and corn are mixed according to described ratio after, the washing and filtering bubble rises and boils, then at 130～160 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 20～30h, until the output pili, get pili and the zymotic fluid removed after green soya bean, barley and corn residue standby as active transforming agent;
4) the extract I and the step 2 that step 1) are obtained) after the extract II that obtains mixes, the fermentation materials that adds step 3) to obtain, 400 to turn/speed stirring reaction 35～40min of min, obtain plant resource bacteriostasis, and deodorization agent liquid of the present invention under 45 ℃.
After testing, the active component that contains in the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention finished product mainly comprises: terpenoid 16%; Flavonoids 19%; Phenolic acid compound 6%; Steroid compound 12%; Alkaloid compound 9%; Margosine compound 13%; Saponin compound 11%; Tannin compound 4%; Cannabinol compounds 2%.Non-cannabinol compounds 1%; Citrene compounds 2%; Other is 5% years old.
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention can be applied to peculiar smell control, health and epidemic prevention, sterilizing, the purifying formaldehyde of the daily life environment such as people, animal, fowl, also can be applied to industrial waste gas purifying, the control of fire damp content, the processing of damage of oil pollution from ships oil gas, security against fire, can also be applied to the fields such as agricultural and gardens desinsection.
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention take motherland's traditional Chinese medicine as the basis, forms in conjunction with modern biotechnology extraction refinement.Repetition test and probationary certificate through authoritative institution over more than ten years: ovum is fast, environment the is affine advantage such as good, safe and efficient that this product has that biologically active is high, broad-spectrum antiseptic is strong, desinsection goes out.
1. antibacterial effect is remarkable, and has broad-spectrum antimicrobial effect, has simultaneously desinsection, detoxifcation and deodorizing effect concurrently.
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention can effectively be killed bacterium and the fungies such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, can kill acarid and mosquitos and flies ovum, but Gram-negative bacteria, gram-positive bacteria, fungi, virus are all had the stronger function of killing; But staphylococcus, streptococcus pneumonia, bacillus rhusiopathiae suis, Streptococcus suis, Actinobacillus 1, Actinobacillus 2, chicken swine escherichia coli, Pasteurella, newcastle disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus, avian flu element, infectious bursa of Fabricius virus all there is the stronger effect of killing; And be difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
Antibacterial, the desinsection of the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention, deodorizing effect have following experiment to be card:
[bacteriostatic test]
One, material:
1) test organisms: in the 6th generation of staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538), provided by Military Medical Science Institute
In the 6th generation of Escherichia coli (8009), provided by Military Medical Science Institute
In the 6th generation of Candida albicans (ATCC10231), provided by Military Medical Science Institute
2) test specimen: the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the plant resource of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Two, method
1) test basis: GB15979-2002 appendix C
2) bacteriostatic test: action time: 2min, 5min, 10min, 20min
Test temperature: 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃, experiment repeats 3 times
Three, result
Under 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃ condition, the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the plant resource of the embodiment of the present invention 1 stoste effect 2min is 100.00% to Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans bacteriostasis rate.Concrete outcome sees Table 1:
The fungistatic effect of the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of table 1. the present invention
[desinsection, Deodorization Experiment]:
One, test site: two layers of garbage disposal terminal of 300 square metres of left and right, bottom is compressor room and living area, second floor is provided with the public lavatory.
Two, situation before the test:
Frowziness in machine room stands in machine room and can smell at 2-3 rice outward; Mosquito, spider are arranged in machine room.
Mosquito is a lot of in the second floor public lavatory.
Living area and meadow, wall limit mosquito are a lot.
Three, test method:
Spray the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the embodiment of the present invention 2 on compressor room, public lavatory and other places with power spraye, the medication ratio: when spraying for the first time, stoste is joined 300 times of weight water; When spraying for the second time, stoste is joined 100 times of weight water.
Four, result:
Spray for the first time machine room, i.e. visible mosquito, spider death.The spray medicine after 16 hours, stink is improved, the spray medicine after 24 hours, stink obviously improves.
Spray for the second time machine room, second floor man public lavatory, i.e. the visible public lavatory mosquito death that falls down to the ground in flakes, after the spray medicine 36 hours, the machine room stink had further and obviously improves.
Result is summed up: the desinsection deodorizing effect of antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the present invention is obvious.
2. safety, avirulence.
Through the repeatedly large ear rabbit acute eye stimulating evidence of skin irritatin test and Japan of chmice acute Oral toxicity test, the large ear rabbit of Japan, animal subject all occurs dead, and also without obvious poisoning symptom, gross anatomy has no the visible pathology of naked eyes; Animal skin and the reaction of eyes nonirritant.As seen the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention is harmless, nontoxic can not cause various bad reactions to human body and animal.
Product of the present invention is the plant resource product in addition, without pyrophorisity, do not burn, do not explode, easily preserves, transportation.
3. physicochemical property is stable, long shelf-life
Evidence, antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant airtight package of the present invention, through 37 ℃ deposit 3 months after, without color, without precipitation, no suspended substance, and take GB 15979-2002 appendix C as test basis check as can be known its bacteriostasis rate after to staphylococcus aureus effect 2min-20min still be 100%.
4. non-secondary pollution.
Active ingredient is organic principle, has biodegradability, namely can degrade voluntarily, and its degradation product is nontoxic, harmless, the tasteless products such as water, and is fabulous with the environment compatibility, noresidue, nuisanceless thereby can not bring secondary pollution.
Of many uses, deodorizing effect is unique.
Be usually used in the deodorizing in the places such as all types of factories, soot, sewage treatment plant, dung yard, slaughter house, food factory; Also can be used for the odor purification in the civilian places such as family, automobile, and the air cleaning in the places such as hotel, hotel, station, City Hall, meeting room and office.
6. injected volume is relatively few.
Use the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a small amount of plant resource of the present invention just can realize the catharsis of large tracts of land foul smell.
Compared with prior art, the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention the general character advantages such as toxicity is low, decomposition is fast, noresidue, pollution-free, nuisanceless, cost is low, be difficult for developing immunity to drugs, also has following characteristic advantage except having:
A. integrate sterilization and desinsection, reduced labour intensity and used cost, improved effect.From present similar products at home and abroad, most properties of product are single desinsection or sterilization (be desinsection and sterilization simultaneously, or sterilization and desinsection simultaneously).This product is with its exclusive herbal plant compatibility, refine combined reaction through the high-tech extraction and form, the respiratory tract of can suffocate rapidly worm and ovum, and the cell nucleus of infiltration bacterium decomposes its albumen, thus reach can desinsection again can sterilization effect.
B., good physical behavior is arranged.At present, on the domestic and international market, its outward appearance of like product mostly is pitchy, and smell is pungent.This product is light yellow transparent liquid, and simple and elegant natural plant flavour is arranged.
The action principle of the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention is mainly reflected in following several respects:
By professional atomization plant, preparation of the present invention is sprayed at the space, the effective molecule of the Essence after atomizing is evenly dispersed in air, can adsorb rapidly, infiltration, complexing and decompose the peculiar smell molecule fully; Play simultaneously the effect of catalyzer, make the peculiar smell molecule by airborne dioxygen oxidation, generate nonpoisonous and tasteless product, thereby reach the effect of dispelling abnormal flavor, eliminate the source of peculiar smell, this removes to cover the foreign odor flavor with certain fragrance essential difference is arranged with traditional;
Preparation active ingredient of the present invention is through described preparation technology, its particle diameter has reached the following i.e. time nanometer level of micron, thereby make active ingredient have that penetration power is strong, specific surface area is large, adhesive force is good and motion can wait greatly characteristics, the various foul smell factors are carried out efficient degradation, absorption, complexing, conversion, destroy bacterium, viral basis for the survival, can effectively suppress, kill various noxious bacterias, suppress epidemic disease original place propagation.
Effective molecule of preparation of the present invention can also reduce its quantity by absorption, the decomposition to the floating particle in vitiated air, dust, thereby eliminates vitiated air, improves air quality.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of for livestock breeding aquaculture colony house dispel the flavor sterilizing prevent disease the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf bar, bitter leaves bar, jerusalem artichoke leaves, ginkgo leaf, capsaicine, tanshinone, orange peel, Paeoniflorin, tea seed and ginger bar are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, then extract 6h under 85 ℃～100 ℃, microwave, the product that obtains is filtered, obtain extract, again with the gained extract at 90 ℃～101 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract I;
2) mother chrysanthemum, garlic, ginger, Sophora alopecuroide, pine needle oil and sweet wormwood are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, and then soak 10h at 75 ℃～85 ℃ temperature, after filtering with gained liquid at 85 ℃～90 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract II;
3) green soya bean, barley and corn are mixed according to described ratio after, the washing and filtering bubble rises and boils, then at 130～160 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 20～30h, until the output pili, get pili and the zymotic fluid removed after green soya bean, barley and corn residue standby as active transforming agent;
4) the extract I and the step 2 that step 1) are obtained) after the extract II that obtains mixes, the fermentation materials that adds step 3) to obtain, under 45 ℃ 400 to turn/speed stirring reaction 35～40min of min, obtain light yellow transparent liquid, be the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource of the present invention.
The using method of the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the present embodiment is as follows:
Environment and colony house sterilization are sprayed on and need sterilization place get final product with getting 200 times of this product dilutions.
The place cleaning and sterilizing sprays and drags to wash and get final product with getting 300 times of this product dilutions.
The relevant device cleaning and sterilizing can reach with 100 times of immersions of this product dilution the flavor disinfective action of dispelling.
Embodiment 2
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a kind of plant resource for the human settlement, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Using method:
Deodorizing, eliminate the unusual smell, except formaldehyde: be watered 10 times, the watering can of packing into (sprayer) sprays sources of odor.Following three kinds of methods except formaldehyde, are taked in newly-decorated house:
1. new finishing or the wood furniture (leather) newly bought are first atomized and use the rag wiping after spraying.
2. the interior space is carried out atomized spray, fast the dispelling abnormal flavor molecule.
3. locate to answer emphasis to spray and wiping to combinations of furniture (joint), to reach the effect of quick dispelling abnormal flavor molecule.
Embodiment 3
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a kind of plant resource for industrial waste gas purifying, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
It is prepared from by the plant material that contains following weight portion:
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
In warp, section's physicochemical environment research center testing result shows: this product is 91.4% to the clearance of ammonia; Clearance to benzene is 91.5%; The clearance of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) is 90.6%; Clearance to sulphur dioxide is 93.3%; Clearance to TVOC is 93.1%.Toxic and harmful all there is good complexing effect.
Embodiment 4
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a kind of plant resource for the downhole operations environment, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
It is prepared from by the plant material that contains following weight portion:
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Test at the bottom of state-owned large coal mine ground, this product is the complexing methane gas effectively, and comprehensively clearance reaches more than 90%, greatly reduces the danger of mine operation.
Embodiment 5
A kind of be used to the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of the plant resource of dispelling carbon monoxide, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
It is prepared from by the plant material that contains following weight portion:
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Show through the fire-fighting on-the-spot test: this product has the good complexing effect of dispelling to toxic and harmfuls such as carbon monoxide.Effectively reduce the danger of scene of fire.
Embodiment 6
The antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of a kind of plant resource for plant protection, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
The preparation of the present embodiment is applicable to the protective effect that the Chinese medicinal herbs of all kinds of vegetables, melon and fruit, Cruciferae, flowers and trees, greening, lawn, fruit tree, forest, beans, plantation, various tealeaves, oil tea, rattan class, paddy rice, corn, wheat, Chinese sorghum cotton, peanut, potato, five cereals respectively are a farmer; various viral fungus damages, insect pest all can prevent, and specifically comprise:
1, various viral fungus damages, insect pest are as gray mold, anthracnose, leaf mold, powdery mildew, the downy mildew of cucumber and tomato; The phytophthora root rot of capsicum and watermelon, Chinese cabbage rot; The fusarium wilt of celery, damping off; The anthracnose of strawberry, gray mold, powdery mildew; The black heart of various radish, verticillium wilt; The black line bacterium disease of beans, anthracnose, wheel are sick, snake eye is sick; The fusarium wilt of pear tree, rust of pear, peach rust, the peppery worm of peach, banded sclerotial blight, black mycelia disease; The anthracnose of grape, powdery mildew, white rot, black rot, dead arm, room rot, brown spot; The bunchy top of banana, mosaic disease, fusarium wilt, crown rot, brown edge greyness, greyness, coal line disease, dark mildew, rhizome nematode and various germ, virus can be prevented.
2, the line fusarium wilt of paddy rice, rice blast, rice fulgorid, brown planthopper, rice Echinococcus hydatid cyst, volume lobus cardiacus worm; The red-leaf disease of millet, poliosis, stripe spot, rust, banded sclerotial blight millet blast, millet grain dust-brand, flax spot, bunt; The ear rot of corn, head smut, banded sclerotial blight, rotten smut, full rot, dry rot, stem rot, shuck two spore leaf spots, southern rust, northern anthracnose, foxiness, circle spot, greyness, Puccinia sorghi, the mould leaf spot of curved spore etc.; The banded sclerotial blight of Chinese sorghum, large spot coal line, purple spot, ball chamber disease, leaf spot, sickle-like bacteria, stem rot, red stripe disease poison etc.; The yellow fusarium wilt of cotton, anthracnose, fusarium wilt, damping off, red rot, damping off, black spot, red autumnal leaves rot, cotton boll gray mold, black fruit, root-knot nematode etc.; The line fusarium wilt of wheat, verticillium wilt, wheat smut, damping off, anthracnose.
In the rice disease preventing poison, to rice Echinococcus hydatid cyst, borer, rice fulgorid, brown planthopper; The insect pest of all absorption plant juices such as the aphid of cotton, two spotted spider mite, cabbage caterpillar, corn snout moth, the peppery worm of the peppery worm tree of peach, bark worm, borer has extraordinary prevention effect.
Application process:
1, generally prevent and treat the large tracts of land such as virus and germ such as paddy rice, cotton, corn, wheat crops dairy products, sterilization insects simultaneously also can be killed, every mu of general strain is the 200-250 gram, adding water and be 400-600 doubly once sprays complete, the seedling strain adds 800-1000 times of water, with plant spray can drip till, make dosage as required.
2, every mu of flowers and trees that melon and fruit, vegetables, Cruciferae, beans, rattan class, Chinese herbal medicine, lawn, density are larger are used 200 grams, the water yield is 600 times, strain with controlling object, spray drip till, to indivedual sick worms, viral especially severe can water strain at root, till making under soil plant roots or hair root can be drawn onto the water of medicine.
3, grape, fruit tree, fruit tree, valuable trees, with medicine hook to 400-600 times of water with tree crown spray drip till, some fruit trees are severe especially because of yellow fusarium wilt, except spray blade face and branch bar, medicine adds 2000 times of water, can be poured onto root, and institute's dispenser water is absorbed rapidly by plant and fruit tree, the various software insects of virus and fungus damage, infringement plant just death by suffocation within the regular hour.After blade cane or absorption plant juice have been eaten in the part insect pest, in body rapidly organizator every, insect pest is not felt like eating, and can not pull again several days hungry to death afterwards.
Claims (6)
1. antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
2. the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
3. the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the plant material of following weight portion:
4. prepare the method for the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource claimed in claim 1, comprise the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf bar, bitter leaves bar, jerusalem artichoke leaves, ginkgo leaf, capsaicine, tanshinone, orange peel, Paeoniflorin, tea seed and ginger bar are mixed according to described ratio after, water soaking 20～the 40min that adds 15～25 times of weight, then extract 4～8h under 85 ℃～100 ℃, microwave, the product that obtains is filtered, obtain extract, again with the gained extract at 90 ℃～101 ℃ lower rectifying 2～5h, obtain extract I;
2) mother chrysanthemum, garlic, ginger, Sophora alopecuroide, pine needle oil and sweet wormwood are mixed according to described ratio after, water soaking 20～the 40min that adds 20 times of weight, and then soak 8～12h at 75 ℃～85 ℃ temperature, after filtering with gained liquid at 85 ℃～90 ℃ lower rectifying 2～5h, obtain extract II;
3) green soya bean, barley and corn are mixed according to described ratio after, the washing and filtering bubble rises and boils, then at 130～160 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 20～30h, until the output pili, get pili and the zymotic fluid removed after green soya bean, barley and corn residue standby as active transforming agent;
4) the extract I and the step 2 that step 1) are obtained) after the extract II that obtains mixes, the fermentation materials that adds step 3) to obtain, 300～500 to turn/speed stirring reaction 35～40min of min, obtain the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of described plant resource liquid under 40～55 ℃.
5. preparation method claimed in claim 4 comprises the following steps:
1) tobacco leaf bar, bitter leaves bar, jerusalem artichoke leaves, ginkgo leaf, capsaicine, tanshinone, orange peel, Paeoniflorin, tea seed and ginger bar are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, then extract 6h under 85 ℃～100 ℃, microwave, the product that obtains is filtered, obtain extract, again with the gained extract at 90 ℃～101 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract I;
2) mother chrysanthemum, garlic, ginger, Sophora alopecuroide, pine needle oil and sweet wormwood are mixed according to described ratio after, the water soaking 30min that adds 20 times of weight, and then soak 10h at 75 ℃～85 ℃ temperature, after filtering with gained liquid at 85 ℃～90 ℃ lower rectifying 3h, obtain extract II;
3) green soya bean, barley and corn are mixed according to described ratio after, the washing and filtering bubble rises and boils, then at 130～160 ℃ of condition bottom fermentation 20～30h, until the output pili, get pili and the zymotic fluid removed after green soya bean, barley and corn residue standby as active transforming agent;
4) the extract I and the step 2 that step 1) are obtained) after the extract II that obtains mixes, the fermentation materials that adds step 3) to obtain, 400 to turn/speed stirring reaction 35～40min of min, obtain the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of described plant resource liquid under 45 ℃.
6. the antibacterial detoxifcation deodorant of plant resource claimed in claim 1 is in the application in peculiar smell control, health and epidemic prevention, sterilizing, purifying formaldehyde, industrial waste gas purifying, the control of fire damp content, the processing of damage of oil pollution from ships oil gas, security against fire or agricultural and the desinsection field, gardens of the daily life environment such as people, animal, fowl.
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