CN103127900B - 一种水滑石前驱体吸附剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种水滑石前驱体吸附剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103127900B CN103127900B CN201310073278.7A CN201310073278A CN103127900B CN 103127900 B CN103127900 B CN 103127900B CN 201310073278 A CN201310073278 A CN 201310073278A CN 103127900 B CN103127900 B CN 103127900B
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- hydrotalcite
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- precursor
- salt
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- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- -1 basic metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 38
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 6
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 4
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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Families Citing this family (13)
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CN103933925B (zh) * | 2014-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 清华大学 | 一种双功能粘合剂兼酸性气体吸附剂前驱体及其应用 |
CN104445364B (zh) * | 2014-10-04 | 2016-01-20 | 吴晓红 | 一种ZnAl-层状双金属氢氧化物的合成方法 |
CN104324693B (zh) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-08-24 | 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 具有选择性吸水性能的层状复合材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN105797678A (zh) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 东北大学 | 一种复合型中温二氧化碳吸附剂及其制备方法 |
CN107670632B (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2020-07-24 | 北京化工大学 | 一种中温二氧化碳吸附剂及其制备和使用方法 |
CN108751237B (zh) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-04-21 | 北京化工大学 | 一种层状复合金属氢氧化物的清洁制备方法 |
CN109502656B (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-02-19 | 兰州金通储能动力新材料有限公司 | 一种球状Co(Ⅱ)Co(Ⅲ)类水滑石材料及其制备方法 |
CN109939683B (zh) * | 2019-04-09 | 2022-03-04 | 江苏新沃催化剂有限公司 | 一种催化燃烧VOCs的三元复合氧化物型催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN113231033A (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-08-10 | 东南大学 | 一种有机酸根离子柱撑类水滑石吸附剂的制备方法 |
CN115246955B (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2024-02-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种层状结构吸酸剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN113522004A (zh) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-10-22 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | 一种cigs尾气净化剂及其制备方法 |
CN114804174A (zh) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-07-29 | 茂名市和亿化工有限公司 | 水化氯铝酸钙结构重建合成乙氧氟草醚缓释剂方法 |
CN114806674A (zh) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-29 | 北京化工大学 | 一种稠化剂插层水滑石及制备方法和作为润滑脂稠化剂的应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1473650A (zh) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-02-11 | 复旦大学 | 一种以M/Mn/Al水滑石为前驱体制备的催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN1895258A (zh) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-01-17 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种二氟尼柳缓释剂及其制备方法 |
CN1930107A (zh) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-03-14 | 协和化学工业株式会社 | 含有机酸阴离子的铝盐氢氧化物粒子、其制造方法及其应用 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1473650A (zh) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-02-11 | 复旦大学 | 一种以M/Mn/Al水滑石为前驱体制备的催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN1930107A (zh) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-03-14 | 协和化学工业株式会社 | 含有机酸阴离子的铝盐氢氧化物粒子、其制造方法及其应用 |
CN1895258A (zh) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-01-17 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种二氟尼柳缓释剂及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190905 Address after: 100080 Floor 6, 1612, Building 10, 1 Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Jiaan Hydrogen Source Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100084 Beijing, Beijing, 100084-82 mailbox Patentee before: Tsinghua University |
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Address after: Unit 51-3, Building 1, No. 2 Jiangnan Avenue, Tongyuan Bureau Street, Nan'an District, Chongqing City, 400000 Patentee after: Jia'an Hydrogen Source (Chongqing) New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 1612, 6th Floor, Building 10, No.1 Summer Palace Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100080 Patentee before: Beijing Jiaan Hydrogen Source Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |