CN103125312A - Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method - Google Patents

Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103125312A
CN103125312A CN2011103832468A CN201110383246A CN103125312A CN 103125312 A CN103125312 A CN 103125312A CN 2011103832468 A CN2011103832468 A CN 2011103832468A CN 201110383246 A CN201110383246 A CN 201110383246A CN 103125312 A CN103125312 A CN 103125312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turmeric
greenhouse
greenhouse cultivation
soil
cultivation method
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Pending
Application number
CN2011103832468A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云周
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011103832468A priority Critical patent/CN103125312A/en
Publication of CN103125312A publication Critical patent/CN103125312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a turmeric greenhouse cultivation method, relates to greenhouse cultivation of a plant and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The turmeric greenhouse cultivation method is characterized in that a hotbed suitable for the growth of turmeric is built, a shed frame is built, thin films are covered on the shed frame and a heating supply system is connected; then selected turmeric seeds after the process of sterilization are vertically planted on a heat dissipation layer, and nutrient soil is covered on the upper portion; and temperature is regulated according to different growing periods after the turmeric seeds are planted, management of watering and the like are conducted until the turmeric is harvested, and thus the purpose of turmeric greenhouse cultivation is achieved. The turmeric greenhouse cultivation method has the advantages that the humidity of the soil in the greenhouse is controlled effectively, normal growth of the turmeric in the greenhouse is ensured, occurrence of malignant disease is avoided, a traditional way that the turmeric are cultivated through relying on weathers is ridded, the turmeric greenhouse cultivation is achieved, commodity value and the input-output ratio are high, and large area popularization can be achieved.

Description

The planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric
Technical field
The present invention relates to the green house plantation of a Plants, belong to agricultural technology field, specifically the planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric.
Background technology
Turmeric is the herbaceos perennial of alpine rush or palm-bark rain cape lotus section turmeric, and rhizome is flourishing, Cheng Cong, and branch ovalize or cylindric contains the number of chemical composition August at florescence, has good medical value and economic outlook.Cultivation or wild in Plain, Mountain grassland or shrub.
Turmeric contains by curcumin and volatile oil; Contain turmerone, zingerene, phellandrene, 1, 8-Cineole, sabinene, borneol (Borneol), dehydroturmerone in volatile oil; Also contain by arabinose, fructose, glucose, fat oil, starch, oxalate etc.Modern medicine shows, Turmeric P.E and curcumin all have good antitumor action, and the effect of curcumin is better.Both be afraid of low temperature in the turmeric process of growth, also be afraid of high temperature, high humidity, and especially the middle and later periods of growth, in case high temperature, high humidity or soil compaction anoxic appear in the root environment, also pathology can occur; This pernicious disease is in case occur to become restive.This is also that turmeric is at the reason place of the traditional greenhouse technology plantation of more difficult employing cold season.
Summary of the invention
the present invention aims to provide the planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric, according to the required environment of turmeric growth, especially the environmental condition of soil lower floor, adopt and a kind ofly both can regulate the particularly temperature of soil of temperature the vegetative period different according to turmeric, can effectively control again simultaneously the plantation of the humidity of soil and gas permeability etc., cultivation method, to guarantee turmeric normal growth in the greenhouse, avoid the generation of pernicious disease, to change ginger by day conventional method of plantation, thereby science, realize reliably the plastic greenhouse plantation of ginger, and cost is low, the purposes such as high efficiency and energy spread.
For achieving the above object, the planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric of the present invention is characterized in that: build the hotbed be suitable for the turmeric growth, put up routinely frame, cover the book film heating system is connected; Then with the turmeric kind that chooses after sterilization is processed, vertical planting more than heat dissipating layer, the upper cap Nutrition Soil plant afterwards according to regulating temperature different vegetative period, waters to wait and manages until gather in the crops, thereby realize the object of the invention.
The planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric of the present invention, implementation step is as follows:
One, in depths, hotbed face following 0.5m left and right, one drainage layer is set, after the soil of its upper cover 5cm more equidistant laying circulation water for heating pipe as for thermosphere; Then at the soil of water pipe upper cover 8~12cm as heat dissipating layer; Be respectively ginger cultivation and cover layer more than heat dissipating layer; One heat-insulation layer also is set to bed surface in bed body surrounding more than the drainage layer;
Two, put up a shed on the bed body frame, lid book film, thus the greenhouse main body built up.
The planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric of the present invention, its beneficial effect is: the humidity of effectively having controlled greenhouse soil; Adopt the boiler circulation heating, both be convenient to control and regulate bed temperature, have again and heat up soon than electric seed bed heater, and heat cost is far below the electric heating greenhouse; Therefore, the present invention has the humidity that both can effectively control greenhouse soil, and can effectively regulate its temperature according to the turmeric different growing stages, guarantee turmeric normal growth in the greenhouse, avoid the generation of pernicious disease, break away from turmeric by day conventional method of plantation, realized the plantation of turmeric plastic greenhouse, but commodity value and the purposes such as input-output ratio height and spread.
Embodiment
Following examples are that the present invention elaborates.
Embodiment 1
One, in depths, hotbed face following 0.5m left and right, one drainage layer is set, after the soil of its upper cover 5cm more equidistant laying circulation water for heating pipe as for thermosphere; Then at the soil of water pipe upper cover 12cm as heat dissipating layer; Be respectively ginger cultivation and cover layer more than heat dissipating layer; One heat-insulation layer also is set to bed surface in bed body surrounding more than the drainage layer;
Two, put up a shed on the bed body frame, lid book film, thus the greenhouse main body built up; Boiler, cycle water storage tank and water circulating pump are arranged in greenhouse main body outer boiler room, and water inlet and the boiler hot-water outlet of greenhouse circulation water for heating pipe are connected, and its delivery port is connected in the cycle water storage tank, being connected with cycle water storage tank and boiler feed water chamber respectively into and out of head of water circulating pump, and form heating system;
Three, selection production of hybrid seeds turmeric, stripping and slicing are by soaking sterilization, airing, and then eye upwards stands and plants in bed body heat dissipating layer top, ginger kind top covering Nutrition Soil, and the covering bed thickness is 15mm;
Four, planted after, start boiler heat supplying; After bed temperature rises to required value, change heat preservation and heat supply into, the input water temperature of heat preservation and heat supply is 65 ℃; Temperature required in the daytime according to budding time, control bud phase and the forward and backward phase different growing stages of growing in process of growth after this controlled its heating load; Stop heat supply night, also satisfy its growth requirement to guarantee day and night temperature;
Five, budding time,, till sending out 2 buds to each turmeric after namely planting, the temperature in bed body plantation layer is controlled in 25 ℃~28 ℃ scopes; After this control bud phase cools the temperature to 20 ℃; Temperature is risen to 25 ℃ again early stage when the turmeric seedling enters growth, to promote the turmeric growth of seedling, only grow the later stage to entering, and then cool the temperature to 22 ℃ of left and right until results; In situation wet according to doing of soil in whole vegetative period, water 2 times water.

Claims (2)

1. the planting process in greenhouse of a turmeric, is characterized in that: in depths, hotbed face following 0.5m left and right, one drainage layer is set, its upper cover confession thermosphere; Then at the soil of water pipe upper cover 8~12cm as heat dissipating layer; Be respectively ginger cultivation and cover layer more than heat dissipating layer; One heat-insulation layer also is set to bed surface in bed body surrounding more than the drainage layer.
2. the planting process in greenhouse of a kind of turmeric as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be the soil of 5cm equidistant laying circulation water for heating pipe again for thermosphere.
CN2011103832468A 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method Pending CN103125312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103832468A CN103125312A (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011103832468A CN103125312A (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103125312A true CN103125312A (en) 2013-06-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011103832468A Pending CN103125312A (en) 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Turmeric greenhouse cultivation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103125312A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396472A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-11 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Cultivation method for turmeric
CN105993477A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 田东县浙缘农业科技有限公司 Interplanting method for zedoary and corn
CN106647895A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 铜陵富饶绿园有限责任公司 Ginger accelerating germination thermal insulation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396472A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-11 安徽省舒城县舒丰现代农业科技开发有限责任公司 Cultivation method for turmeric
CN105993477A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-10-12 田东县浙缘农业科技有限公司 Interplanting method for zedoary and corn
CN106647895A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 铜陵富饶绿园有限责任公司 Ginger accelerating germination thermal insulation method

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Application publication date: 20130605