CN103109779B - Three-dimensional culture field and cultural method - Google Patents
Three-dimensional culture field and cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103109779B CN103109779B CN201310055167.3A CN201310055167A CN103109779B CN 103109779 B CN103109779 B CN 103109779B CN 201310055167 A CN201310055167 A CN 201310055167A CN 103109779 B CN103109779 B CN 103109779B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses three-dimensional culture field and cultural method.Described three-dimensional culture field, comprise the cultivating workshop being provided with N floor, N is more than or equal to 3; This cultivating workshop comprises subterranean layer, ground floor and the second layer, and subterranean layer is provided with vermiculture field; Ground floor is provided with dealing with earthworm workshop, more than the second layer is growing area.The present invention adopts above structure, makes full use of space so that increase cultivated area, reaches the object of increase yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plantation apparatus field, be specifically related to three-dimensional culture field and cultural method.
Background technology
China's land resources total amount is abundant but poor per capita, and accelerate with process of industrialization along with population constantly increases, industrial land is constantly expanded, and increases further land resources consumption.Continue to increase simultaneously at All population capacities, China per capita cultivated land, cultured area decline rapidly, therefore must improve effective plantation, the cultured area in soil on limited soil.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to disclose three-dimensional culture field and cultural method, solve the problem of ploughing, cultivating ground area deficiency per capita.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Three-dimensional culture field, comprise the cultivating workshop being provided with N floor, N is more than or equal to 3; This cultivating workshop comprises subterranean layer, ground floor and the second layer, and subterranean layer is provided with vermiculture field; Ground floor is provided with dealing with earthworm workshop, more than the second layer is growing area.
Further, described subterranean layer is also provided with equipment room, warehouse and/or office.
Further, described ground floor is also provided with aquaculture field, cultivates the aquatic products of feeding with earthworm.
Further, described aquaculture field is tortoise breeding field and/or breeding soft-shell turtle field.
Further, described ground floor is also provided with mushroom plant.
Further, this three-dimensional culture field is all steel shelf structure.
Further, several planting pergolas are provided with at described growing area.
Further, described planting pergola comprises the framework being provided with X-axis guide rail and Z axis guide rail, several Planting boards be flexibly connected with X-axis guide rail, the X-axis displacement component be connected with this Planting board, the movable plate coordinated with this Planting board activity and the Z axis displacement component be connected with this movable plate, movable plate and the flexible connection of Z axis guide rail; X-axis displacement component drives Planting board along the displacement of X-axis guide rail, thus moves on framework and movable plate; Z axis displacement component drives movable plate rise along Z axis guide rail or decline.
The invention also discloses cultural method, utilize three-dimensional culture field described in above-mentioned any one, it is characterized in that: at described subterranean layer breeding earthworm, the earthworm of producing is dried and/or direct packing and selling at described ground floor, uses vermiculture aquatic products simultaneously; The ight soil that earthworm produces is planted for the organic vegetable of described growing area.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention adopts above structure, departs from traditional soil plantation completely, does not leave unused by position, soil, can develop in high-altitude in the past, make full use of space so that increase cultivated area, reach the object of increase yield; For country saves a large amount of land resources; Employing high-altitude is planted, the organic manure using oneself company to produce and planting matrix, never by the pollution of underground heavy metal.Ensure safety and Health, for rich crowd provides the amenities of life of high-quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of neutral body of the present invention plantation frame reality;
In figure, 1-framework; 11-X axis rail; 12-Z axis rail; 2-Planting board; 3-X axial displacement assembly; 4-movable plate; 5-Z axial displacement assembly; 51-puts machine beam; 52-drags and draws machine; 53-drags messenger.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.
Embodiment discloses plant, and comprise the cultivating workshop being provided with N floor, N is more than or equal to 3, and preferably 20; This cultivating workshop comprises subterranean layer, ground floor and the second layer, and subterranean layer is provided with vermiculture field; Ground floor is provided with dealing with earthworm workshop, more than the second layer is growing area.
Subterranean layer is also provided with equipment room, warehouse and/or office.Ground floor is also provided with aquaculture field, cultivates the aquatic products of feeding with earthworm.Aquaculture field is tortoise breeding field and/or breeding soft-shell turtle field.Ground floor is also provided with mushroom plant.The present embodiment is all steel shelf structure.
The present embodiment is provided with several planting pergolas at described growing area.Planting pergola as shown in Figure 1, comprise the three-dimensional framework 1 being provided with X-axis guide rail 11 and Z axis guide rail 12, several Planting boards 2 be flexibly connected with X-axis guide rail 11, the X-axis displacement component 3 be connected with this Planting board 2, the movable plate 4 coordinated with this Planting board 2 activity and the Z axis displacement component 5 be connected with this movable plate 4, movable plate 4 and Z axis guide rail 12 are flexibly connected; X-axis displacement component 3 drives Planting board 2 along X-axis guide rail 11 displacement, thus moves on framework 1 and movable plate 4; Z axis displacement component 5 drives movable plate 4 to rise along Z axis guide rail 12 or decline.
Several Planting boards distribute along the vertical direction Z axis of framework 1.X-axis displacement component 3 comprises X-axis motor and X-axis leading screw, and X-axis motor is flexibly connected by X-axis leading screw and Planting board 2.
Z axis displacement component 5 comprise be located at three-dimensional framework 1 top machine of putting beam 51, be located at put dragging on machine beam 51 draw machine 52, with this drag draw that machine 52 is connected drag messenger 53 and to pouring weight (not shown), drag messenger 53 one end and connect movable plate 4 and the other end connects pouring weight.Drag messenger 53 for steel wire rope.Z axis displacement component 5 also comprises the directive wheel (not shown) play the guiding role, this directive wheel with drag messenger 53 and be connected and be located at and put on machine beam 51.
The edge of Planting board 2 is provided with fence 21.Earth is placed on Planting board 2, and fence 21 is placed the foreign material such as earth and fallen into guide rail.The top of Planting board is also provided with the water injector (not shown) for watering.
The present embodiment also comprises control device (not shown), and X-axis displacement component 3, Z axis displacement component 5 connect this control device respectively.
Other structure of the present embodiment plant is see prior art.
Embodiment also discloses cultural method, utilizes plant described above, and at subterranean layer breeding earthworm, the earthworm of producing is dried and/or direct packing and selling at described ground floor, and earthworm can aquaculture product simultaneously; The ight soil that earthworm produces is planted for the organic vegetable of described growing area.
As further illustrating the present embodiment, its workflow is now described:
The cow dung of a, ox plant is transported to plant's farm subterranean layer, at subterranean layer breeding earthworm, at mushrooms such as ground floor cultivated mushrooms;
B, the earthworm of producing are dried or direct packing and selling at ground floor, and earthworm can the aquatic products such as cultured fishes or tortoise simultaneously;
The ight soil that c, earthworm produce is the organic manure of high-quality, for the organic vegetable plantation of the 3 to 20 layer;
In the present embodiment, the organic vegetable growing area of the 3 to 20 layer, is divided into the position of each 25-35 square metre, and utilize each position of planting pergola to be elevated separately, during plantation, position drops to 3 layers, and personnel sow in position, and fertilising, waters, harvesting.When finishing the work, position rises go back to original region automatically, accepts solar light irradiation.Led plant lamp is installed above growing area, opens, for plant supplements required light source when illumination is not enough.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention to various change of the present invention or modification, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies scope, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (2)
1. three-dimensional culture field, is characterized in that: comprise the cultivating workshop being provided with N floor, N is more than or equal to 3; This cultivating workshop comprises subterranean layer, ground floor and the second layer, and subterranean layer is provided with vermiculture field; Ground floor is provided with dealing with earthworm workshop, more than the second layer is growing area;
Several planting pergolas are provided with at described growing area; Described planting pergola comprises the framework being provided with X-axis guide rail and Z axis guide rail, several Planting boards be flexibly connected with X-axis guide rail, the X-axis displacement component be connected with this Planting board, the movable plate coordinated with this Planting board activity and the Z axis displacement component be connected with this movable plate, movable plate and the flexible connection of Z axis guide rail; X-axis displacement component drives Planting board along the displacement of X-axis guide rail, thus moves on framework and movable plate; Z axis displacement component drives movable plate rise along Z axis guide rail or decline;
Several Planting boards distribute along the vertical direction Z axis of framework; X-axis displacement component comprises X-axis motor and X-axis leading screw, and X-axis motor is flexibly connected by X-axis leading screw and Planting board;
Z axis displacement component comprise be located at three-dimensional frame roof machine of putting beam, be located at put dragging on machine beam draw machine, with this drag draw that machine is connected drag messenger and to pouring weight, drag messenger one end and connect movable plate and the other end connects pouring weight; Dragging messenger is steel wire rope; Z axis displacement component also comprises the directive wheel play the guiding role, this directive wheel with drag messenger and be connected and be located at and put on machine beam;
Described subterranean layer is also provided with equipment room, warehouse and/or office; Described ground floor is also provided with aquaculture field, cultivates the aquatic products of feeding with earthworm; Described aquaculture field is tortoise breeding field and/or breeding soft-shell turtle field; Described ground floor is also provided with mushroom plant; This three-dimensional culture field is all steel shelf structure.
2. cultural method, is characterized in that: utilize three-dimensional culture field described in claim 1, and at described subterranean layer breeding earthworm, the earthworm of producing is dried and/or direct packing and selling at described ground floor, uses vermiculture aquatic products simultaneously; The ight soil that earthworm produces is planted for the organic vegetable of described growing area.
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| CN201310055167.3A CN103109779B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Three-dimensional culture field and cultural method |
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| CN201310055167.3A CN103109779B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Three-dimensional culture field and cultural method |
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| CN103109779A CN103109779A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| CN103109779B true CN103109779B (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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| CN201310055167.3A Active CN103109779B (en) | 2013-02-20 | 2013-02-20 | Three-dimensional culture field and cultural method |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123609A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 邱文娟 | Fast breeding method for tortoises |
| CN105794707A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-27 | 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 | Testudinate breeding chamber with multiple movably installed breeding ponds |
| CN106538465A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-29 | 王滢冰 | Organic industry agricultural high-effiency ecosystem |
| CN107251879B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-11-18 | 山东鲲鹏农业发展有限公司 | Energy-saving farm and breeding method |
| CN108812503B (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-09-25 | 杭州加淼科技有限公司 | Multi-pond three-dimensional aquaculture device in shed |
| CN108935280B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-06-22 | 谢政 | Aquaculture case convenient to categorised placing and get fast and put |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1171190A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-01-28 | 沈信芳 | Ecological greenhouse |
| CN101647386A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-17 | 方炜 | Three-dimensional cultivation tower for plant |
| CN201766878U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-03-23 | 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 | Production frame for dimensional agriculture |
| CN102767305A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 赵洁 | Agricultural production method in stereoscopic mode, and building |
| CN102839833A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-26 | 杭州翔海生态渔业科技有限公司 | Floored stereoscopic ecological greenhouse adopting circulating water for planting and raising |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5734055B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-06-10 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | Plant cultivation equipment |
| UA65542U (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-12-12 | Анатолий Исакович Висноватый | Vertical mini-farm |
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- 2013-02-20 CN CN201310055167.3A patent/CN103109779B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1171190A (en) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-01-28 | 沈信芳 | Ecological greenhouse |
| CN101647386A (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-17 | 方炜 | Three-dimensional cultivation tower for plant |
| CN201766878U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-03-23 | 宁波金太阳光伏科技有限公司 | Production frame for dimensional agriculture |
| CN102767305A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 赵洁 | Agricultural production method in stereoscopic mode, and building |
| CN102839833A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-26 | 杭州翔海生态渔业科技有限公司 | Floored stereoscopic ecological greenhouse adopting circulating water for planting and raising |
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| CN103109779A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160317 Address after: 1222 room 97, 510530 science Avenue, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China Patentee after: Guangzhou Benyuan New Energy Co., Ltd. Address before: Yang Chi Lu Shiling Town, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510850 self unity Road six Lane 5 Patentee before: Guangzhou City Zhongying Gongyuan Trade Co., Ltd. |