CN103081787A - Soilless culture method for Chinese chive - Google Patents
Soilless culture method for Chinese chive Download PDFInfo
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- CN103081787A CN103081787A CN2011103374686A CN201110337468A CN103081787A CN 103081787 A CN103081787 A CN 103081787A CN 2011103374686 A CN2011103374686 A CN 2011103374686A CN 201110337468 A CN201110337468 A CN 201110337468A CN 103081787 A CN103081787 A CN 103081787A
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- soilless culture
- fertilizer
- culture method
- leek
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soilless culture method for Chinese chives. The soilless culture method includes utilizing a soilless culture medium and solid-state fertilizer. The culture medium mainly comprises crop straws, corn cobs, waste mushroom residues, agricultural products waste of distillers' grains. The solid-state fertilizer comprises 50 parts of organic fertilizers, 20 parts of bio-fertilizers, 20 parts of compound fertilizers and 10 parts of humic acids. The proportion of base fertilizers and topdressing is 40 to 60 and the topdressing is performed fractionally. The Chinese chives planted by the soilless culture method are not attractive to maggots and can meet nuisanceless standard.
Description
The present invention relates to the planting technology, particularly a kind of leek soilless culture method.
Background technology
The China of existing more than 3000 year leek cultivating and growing history, the cultivated area development of China leek is very fast, by the 2%-3% that accounts in the past the vegetables area, develops into present 5%-6%; Meanwhile, " pollution-free leek ", but less than 10%.Be exposed by the media in 2004 " Xianghe poison leek event ", the time, leek is called as " pesticide-tainted vegetable ", and blame sound is bubbling with noise.This is derived from using of severe toxicity, systemic pesticide; And allow most vegetable grower's headache, enable heavy medicine final hit, be that spring and autumn is caused harm to eat in tender stem, summer of leek and taken food into bulb, cause the leek butt rot and the withered insect of whole pier---fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.Except the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, also have the insects such as onion thrips, Biological habit, leek moth; Gray mold, epidemic disease and the rust in addition of harm leek.Because the biopesticide price often exceeds 3 to 5 times, other agricultural chemicals, and the deinsectization effect is slower, causes the production cost of pollution-free vegetable relatively high.Meanwhile, the selling price of pollution-free vegetable does not but increase, and the peasant have to abandon biopesticide.So the toxicity of pesticide of the control fragrant-flowered garlic maggot that they commonly use is larger, and leek is occupied first of persticide residue in vegetables.This invention just is to provide a kind of leek soilless culture method.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is to realize like this.A kind of leek soilless culture method is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1) soilless culture substrate, (2) solid fertilizer kind and preparation and quantification are used.Soilless culture substrate refers to agricultural crop straw, corncob, useless mushroom slag, vinasse agricultural product castoff.It is fertilizer, bio-fertilizer, composite fertilizer, humic acid that solid fertilizer kind and preparation and quantification are used, and its ratio is 50:20:20:10, and base manure, proportion of additional fertilizer are 40:60, and the gradation of topdressing is used.
This adopts this inventive method, and leek is not recruited the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, more than reaching the nuisanceless standard of leek.
Embodiment
A kind of leek soilless culture method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1) soilless culture substrate, adopt maize straw, useless mushroom slag discarded object, the maize straw side adds the useless mushroom slag of stover ferment agent fermentation to mix after becoming 2-3cm, namely gets cultivation matrix and replaces soil.(2) solid fertilizer kind and preparation and quantification are used, fertilizer, humic acid select Shandong Quan Linjia to have fertilizer Co., Ltd to produce, composite biological fertilizer uses Weifang, Shandong Shen Zhou bio-fertilizer Co., Ltd, composite fertilizer use Shandong Zibo Bo Feng composite fertilizer Co., Ltd produces, fertilizer, bio-fertilizer, composite fertilizer, humic acid ratio are 50:20:20:10, base manure, proportion of additional fertilizer are 40:60, minute three uses of topdressing.
This adopts this inventive method, and leek is not recruited the fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, reaches the nuisanceless standard of leek.
Claims (3)
1. leek soilless culture method, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: (1) soilless culture substrate, (2) solid fertilizer kind and preparation and quantification are used.
2. leek soilless culture method according to claim 1, its feature soilless culture substrate refer to agricultural crop straw, corncob, useless mushroom slag, vinasse agricultural product castoff.
3. leek soilless culture method according to claim 1, it is fertilizer, bio-fertilizer, composite fertilizer, humic acid that its characteristic solid state fertilizer type and preparation and quantification are used, its ratio is 50:20:20:10, and base manure, proportion of additional fertilizer are 40:60, and the gradation of topdressing is used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103374686A CN103081787A (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Soilless culture method for Chinese chive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103374686A CN103081787A (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Soilless culture method for Chinese chive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103081787A true CN103081787A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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ID=48195334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103374686A Pending CN103081787A (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Soilless culture method for Chinese chive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103081787A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN104969846A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 于立芝 | Substrate for organic cultivation of fragrant-flowered garlic and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN106105633A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 普定态福种养业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hotbed chives |
| CN106508397A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 覃杨 | Method for open-air soil-less leek cultivation on roof |
| CN107969313A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of soilless culture method of leek |
-
2011
- 2011-11-01 CN CN2011103374686A patent/CN103081787A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN103483045B (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-06-24 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN104969846A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 于立芝 | Substrate for organic cultivation of fragrant-flowered garlic and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN106105633A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-11-16 | 普定态福种养业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of hotbed chives |
| CN107969313A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-01 | 梁小琼 | A kind of soilless culture method of leek |
| CN106508397A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 覃杨 | Method for open-air soil-less leek cultivation on roof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130508 |