CN103053489A - Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device - Google Patents
Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103053489A CN103053489A CN2013100033161A CN201310003316A CN103053489A CN 103053489 A CN103053489 A CN 103053489A CN 2013100033161 A CN2013100033161 A CN 2013100033161A CN 201310003316 A CN201310003316 A CN 201310003316A CN 103053489 A CN103053489 A CN 103053489A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- detecting
- intelligent device
- hole
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent pest observation and forecasting device which comprises a cover and a box used with the cover. The box is provided with at least one through hole. An infrared sensor is fitted in each through hole and is connected with a control panel. A lure tube for holding a lure is disposed on the cover and penetrates through the cover to extend into the box. The intelligent pest observation and forecasting device is higher in counting accuracy and higher in counting efficiency. The conical through holes prevent pests in the box from escaping or wandering around the through holes to affect the counting. The lure can be replaced as required and also aids in classifying pests. The lure disposed in the lure tube is prevented from being eroded by rainwater and accordingly is longer in service life. The intelligent pest observation and forecasting device allows for periodic counting and provides reliable basis for study on pest behavior and forecast on pests.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the stationary installation technical field that catches insects, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information.
Background technology
Pest forecast is the basic work of plant protection and even agricultural production.At present, the pest trap monitoring equipment that is used for pest forecast mainly is comprised of the trapping device sum counter, and trapping device is used for trapping pests, and counter is used for the quantity of the insect that statistical unit captures in the time, to understand insect Population Fluctuations situation.Existing insect trap device can be divided into two classes substantially: a kind of is to utilize photosensitiveness to come trapping insects; One class is to utilize the single source that lures to come trapping insects, for example gyplure.Utilize photosensitiveness to come trapping insects, although can play the purpose of trapping insects, be difficult to pointedly, not only be difficult to satisfy the requirement that purpose research insect growth and decline situation is arranged, nor be beneficial to targetedly medication of peasant.Black light lamp method for enticing collection such as oriental tobacco budworm, can lure simultaneously several insects of collection, need carefully identification during statistics, usually cause error, and in the situation that the farmland is far away apart from the village, power supply becomes problem, runs into the danger that strong wind and rainy day or misoperation just may be got an electric shock, and is seriously restricting the application of black light lamp.The fruit fly equipment that the usability lure catches insects, it lures core all is non-exchange, and has still that counting is not accurate enough or counting device is complicated, the realization condition difficulty, is difficult for changing and the problem of maintenance; In addition, existing pest forecast device can not provide the azimuth information in insect source.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide a kind of accurately intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information of core, counting that lures simple in structure, replaceable, for the forecast of carrying out insect habit research and insect provides reliable foundation.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information is provided, comprises lid and the casing that matches with lid; It is characterized in that: be provided with at least one through hole on the described casing; Each described through hole is furnished with an infrared sensor; Described infrared sensor is connected with control panel; Be provided with on the described lid for what placement lured core and lure the core pipe; Describedly lure the core pipe to pass lid to stretch in the casing.
Describedly lure core to be positioned to lure place, core pipe bottom; The described core pipe bottom that lures is provided with some breach along axis direction.
The described core placement mouth that lures of core pipe that lures passes lid; Described luring on the core placement mouth is provided with end cap.Described lure core place mouthful with end cap between be connected by magnetic part, hasp or engage thread.
Be provided with eight through holes on the described casing; Two described through holes are one group, four groups of centimetres; Two through holes of every group are along the casing axially-aligned; Four groups of through holes evenly distribute along the casing outside.Described through hole is tapered; The two ends of described through hole lay respectively at inboard and the outside of casing, are positioned at an end section area of box inside less than an end section area that is positioned at the casing outside.Preferably, the described through hole side's of one-tenth taper.
Described lower box is provided with the anti-funnel of escaping; Described casing lower end and insect receiving box are flexibly connected.
Described control panel is arranged on the lid; Be provided with controller on the described control panel; Described controller is connected with infrared sensor, gravity sensor, display, signal emission module, button cell respectively; Described signal emission module is connected with buzzer.Described lid side is provided with switch; Described switch is connected with control panel; The top of described lid is provided with hanging hole.
Intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information provided by the invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the less through hole of a plurality of openings by arranging, infrared sensor is arranged on the through hole inboard; This structure can prevent from disposablely entering many insects on the one hand, and then causes counting inaccurate, has also improved counting efficiency simultaneously; Infrared sensor only to entering the insect counting of through hole, guarantees that further counting accurately on the other hand;
2, through hole is arranged to taper, is positioned at the area of section of box inside one end less than the area of section that is positioned at the casing outside one end, prevents that the insect that enters casing from runing away or pacing up and down back and forth around through hole, and then the impact counting;
3, the core that lures that uses can be changed according to season is different, plant quality is different or actual needs is different; Lure core also to play the purpose that insect is classified by changing difference in addition;
4, lure core to be arranged on and lure in the core pipe, prevent that rainwater from soaking, prevent also that simultaneously insect is too near or be bonded in and lure on the core near luring core, and then prolong and lure core service life;
5, infrared sensor can provide the azimuth information of insect, thereby has realized the function of orientation counting;
6, can realize the time period counting, for the forecast of carrying out insect habit research and insect provides reliable foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information;
Fig. 2 is the control panel structured flowchart.
Wherein, 1, lid; 2, casing; 3, control panel; 31, controller; 32, gravity sensor; 33, display; 34, buzzer; 35, signal emission module; 36, button cell; 4, infrared sensor; 5, through hole; 6, insect receiving box; 7, the anti-funnel of escaping; 8, switch; 9, lure core to place mouth; 10, lure the core pipe; 11, hanging hole; 12, lure core pipe bottom.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail, but they are not to further restriction of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information provided by the invention comprises lid 1 and the casing 2 that matches with lid 1; Lid 1 side is provided with switch 8; Switch 8 is connected with control panel 3; The top of lid 1 is provided with hanging hole 11, so that hang over the field; Be provided with on the lid 1 for what placement lured core and lure core pipe 10; Lure core to be arranged on and lure in the core pipe, prevent that rainwater from soaking, prevent also that simultaneously insect is too near or be bonded in and lure on the core near luring core, and then prolong and lure core service life; Luring core pipe 10 to pass lid 1 stretches in the casing 2; Lure the core placement mouth 9 that lures of core pipe 10 to pass lid 1; Lure core to place on the mouth 9 and be provided with end cap; Lure core place mouthfuls 9 with end cap between is connected by magnetic part, hasp or engage thread so that taking-up lures core and prevents the rainwater immersion; Be provided with at least one through hole 5 on the casing 2; Through hole 5 is tapered; The two ends of through hole 5 lay respectively at inboard and the outside of casing 2, are positioned at an end section area of casing 2 inboards less than an end section area that is positioned at casing 2 outsides, prevent that the insect that enters casing from runing away or pacing up and down back and forth around through hole 5, and then the impact counting; Each through hole 5 is furnished with an infrared sensor 4; Infrared sensor 4 is connected with control panel 3; What lure core to be positioned to lure core pipe 10 lures 12 places, core pipe bottom; Lure core pipe bottom 12 to be provided with some breach along axis direction, the smell of core sees through breach, through hole 5 wafts to the outside of casing 2 so that lure, and reaches the purpose of luring insect; Casing 2 bottoms are provided with the anti-funnel 7 of escaping; Casing 2 lower ends and insect receiving box 6 are flexibly connected, and for example connect or are connected with the projection mode by draw-in groove by magnetic part, hasp, engage thread; Control panel 3 is arranged on the lid 1; Control panel 3 is arranged on the lid 1; Be provided with controller 31 on the control panel 3; Controller 31 is connected with infrared sensor 4, gravity sensor 32, display 33, signal emission module 35, button cell 36 respectively; Signal emission module 35 is connected with buzzer 34.
In preferred embodiment, be provided with eight through holes 5 on the casing 2; Two through holes 5 are one group, four groups of centimetres; Two through holes 5 of every group are along casing 2 axially-aligned; Four groups of through holes evenly distribute along casing 2 outsides.In preferred embodiment, 5 one-tenth square tapers of through hole.Because each through hole 5 is furnished with an infrared sensor 4, each infrared sensor 4 is provided with address code information; The address code information of two infrared sensors 4 that two through holes 5 of every group are complementary is identical.Four groups of through holes represent four orientation.
The core that lures that uses can be changed according to season is different, plant quality is different or actual needs is different, so that certain insect is counted separately, for the forecast of carrying out insect habit research and insect provides reliable foundation.
The end section area that through hole 5 is positioned at casing 2 inboards is positioned at the projection on the end end face of casing 2 inboards at through hole 5 greater than insect; By the less through hole 5 of a plurality of openings that arranges, infrared sensor 4 is arranged on through hole 5 inboards; This structure can prevent from disposablely entering many insects on the one hand, and then causes counting inaccurate, has also improved counting efficiency simultaneously; 5 of infrared sensors guarantee further that to entering the insect counting of through hole counting accurately on the other hand.
Controller 31 has the functions such as set of time, timing, statistics, data storage; In conjunction with the enumeration data of infrared sensor 4, controller 31 can be realized the time period counting, for the forecast of carrying out insect habit research and insect provides reliable foundation.The control chip that the above-mentioned functions of controller 31 is general can be realized, such as single-chip microcomputer, programmable logic controller (PLC) etc.
Intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information provided by the invention hangs over the field; Open switch, controller 31 beginning timing, under the luring that lures core, insect is slowly near this intelligence device for detecting and reporting pest information, when insect enters in the casing 2 along through hole 5, at this moment, infrared sensor 4 countings of through hole 5 correspondences once, and together sending data to controller 31 together with the address code information that represents infrared sensor 4 positions, the data of all infrared sensors 4 that 31 pairs of controllers receive are added up.Can inquire about period counting (sometime section interior number of pest), orientation counting (which orientation the orientation counting can provide insect from), sum total etc. by display, insect habit is studied and the forecast of insect provides reliable foundation in order to carry out; In addition, can also count zero clearing by controller 31, so that new insect habit research etc.
Claims (10)
1. an intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information comprises lid (1) and the casing (2) that matches with lid (1); It is characterized in that: be provided with at least one through hole (5) on the described casing (2); Each described through hole (5) is furnished with an infrared sensor (4); Described infrared sensor (4) is connected with control panel (3); Be provided with on the described lid (1) for what placement lured core and lure core pipe (10); Describedly lure core pipe (10) to pass lid (1) to stretch in the casing (2).
2. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly lure core to be positioned to lure core pipe bottom (12) to locate; The described core pipe bottom (12) that lures is provided with some breach along axis direction.
3. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lure core pipe (10) lure core to place mouthful (9) to pass lid (1); Described luring in the core placement mouthful (9) is provided with end cap.
4. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 3 is characterized in that: describedly lure core to place between mouthful (9) and the end cap to be connected by magnetic part, hasp or engage thread.
5. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with eight through holes (5) on the described casing (2); Two described through holes (5) are one group, four groups of centimetres; Two through holes (5) of every group are along casing (2) axially-aligned; Four groups of through holes evenly distribute along casing (2) outside.
6. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described through hole (5) is tapered; The two ends of described through hole (5) lay respectively at inboard and the outside of casing (2), are positioned at the inboard end section area of casing (2) less than an end section area that is positioned at casing (2) outside.
7. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that: described through hole (5) side's of one-tenth taper.
8. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described casing (2) bottom is provided with the anti-funnel (7) of escaping; Described casing (2) lower end and insect receiving box (6) are flexibly connected.
9. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control panel (3) is arranged on the lid (1); Be provided with controller (31) on the described control panel (3); Described controller (31) is connected with infrared sensor (4), gravity sensor (32), display (33), signal emission module (35), button cell (36) respectively; Described signal emission module (35) is connected with buzzer (34).
10. intelligent device for detecting and reporting pest information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lid (1) side is provided with switch (8); Described switch (8) is connected with control panel (3); The top of described lid (1) is provided with hanging hole (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310003316.1A CN103053489B (en) | 2013-01-06 | 2013-01-06 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310003316.1A CN103053489B (en) | 2013-01-06 | 2013-01-06 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103053489A true CN103053489A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
| CN103053489B CN103053489B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=48096637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310003316.1A Active CN103053489B (en) | 2013-01-06 | 2013-01-06 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103053489B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104424503A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 兰州大学 | Automatic counter for activity frequency of wild rats of grassland ecosystem |
| CN104483713A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省环境科学研究院 | Device for detecting amount of bees flying into hive |
| CN105638599A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 邱恒云 | Intelligent insecticidal lamp with pest trapping core |
| CN107372398A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 浏阳市建华种植专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural pests trapper |
| CN107593650A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-19 | 朱明德 | A kind of agriculture trapping pests equipment |
| CN109717173A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所 | Auto spraying mosquito killing system |
| CN112243976A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 广东海洋大学 | System for early warning of Spodoptera frugiperda insect pests |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000135043A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-16 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Monitor of vermination of flyable harmful insect |
| JP2000333581A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-05 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Insect pest detector |
| JP2001017053A (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-23 | Shizuoka Prefecture | Method and apparatus to count flying insect pest by pheromone trap |
| JP2001061396A (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-03-13 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Pest-detecting device |
| CN2545601Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-04-16 | 绵阳富邦电控设备有限公司 | Grain depot insect detecting sensor |
| CN2757576Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-02-15 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Automatic recording device of insect trap |
| CN201278763Y (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-07-29 | 王岩 | Tubular foodstuff insect-pest trap |
| US20090252284A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | National Taiwan University | Multi-checkpoint type clustered animal counting device |
| CN201503600U (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2010-06-09 | 宁波纽康生物技术有限公司 | Induction core trapping automatic counting system |
| CN102013036A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photosensitive counting device for insect trapping quantity |
| CN202600757U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-12 | 宁波纽康生物技术有限公司 | Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors |
| CN203027961U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest situation detecting and reporting device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-06 CN CN201310003316.1A patent/CN103053489B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000135043A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-16 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Monitor of vermination of flyable harmful insect |
| JP2000333581A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-05 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Insect pest detector |
| JP2001017053A (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-23 | Shizuoka Prefecture | Method and apparatus to count flying insect pest by pheromone trap |
| JP2001061396A (en) * | 1999-08-30 | 2001-03-13 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Pest-detecting device |
| CN2545601Y (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2003-04-16 | 绵阳富邦电控设备有限公司 | Grain depot insect detecting sensor |
| CN2757576Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-02-15 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Automatic recording device of insect trap |
| US20090252284A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | National Taiwan University | Multi-checkpoint type clustered animal counting device |
| CN201278763Y (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-07-29 | 王岩 | Tubular foodstuff insect-pest trap |
| CN201503600U (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2010-06-09 | 宁波纽康生物技术有限公司 | Induction core trapping automatic counting system |
| CN102013036A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photosensitive counting device for insect trapping quantity |
| CN202600757U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-12-12 | 宁波纽康生物技术有限公司 | Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors |
| CN203027961U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-07-03 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest situation detecting and reporting device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JESSICA MORRISON: "昆虫计数的新方法", 《国外植物保护》 * |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104424503A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 兰州大学 | Automatic counter for activity frequency of wild rats of grassland ecosystem |
| CN104483713A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-01 | 安徽省环境科学研究院 | Device for detecting amount of bees flying into hive |
| CN105638599A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-06-08 | 邱恒云 | Intelligent insecticidal lamp with pest trapping core |
| CN107372398A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 浏阳市建华种植专业合作社 | A kind of agricultural pests trapper |
| CN107593650A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-19 | 朱明德 | A kind of agriculture trapping pests equipment |
| CN107593650B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-09-01 | 成都市新都绿控农业服务有限公司 | Agricultural pest trapping equipment |
| CN109717173A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-07 | 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所 | Auto spraying mosquito killing system |
| CN109717173B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-03-01 | 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所 | Automatic spraying mosquito eradication system for disease medium aedes |
| CN112243976A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-22 | 广东海洋大学 | System for early warning of Spodoptera frugiperda insect pests |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103053489B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103053489B (en) | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device | |
| CN103914733B (en) | A kind of pest trap counting assembly and number system | |
| TWI385604B (en) | Device for automatically counting gregarious animals by multi-checkpoint sensing | |
| CN103238575B (en) | A kind of long-range real time intelligent control system of insect and system monitoring method thereof | |
| CN205052576U (en) | Automatic pheromones insect pest situation monitor of count | |
| US10021870B2 (en) | Real-time counting insecticidal lamp | |
| CN106342772A (en) | Modern agricultural pest automatic monitoring and pre-warning method based on internet of things, cloud computing and big data | |
| CN204518940U (en) | A kind of intelligent fishing device that can identify angle | |
| CN203027961U (en) | Intelligent pest situation detecting and reporting device | |
| CN106292489A (en) | A kind of based on Internet of Things, cloud computing and the automatic monitoring and pre-alarming method of modern agriculture insect of big data | |
| CN206150259U (en) | Automatic trapper of insect | |
| CN106305673A (en) | Method for automatically obtaining number and shapes of pests by modern agricultural pest trapping lamp based on Internet of Things | |
| CN202890294U (en) | Injurious insect trapping device | |
| CN105340855B (en) | Modern agriculture insect trap lamp based on Internet of Things | |
| CN208159895U (en) | A kind of tobacco field the moth pests multifunctional monitoring equipment | |
| CN206453074U (en) | Portable intelligent birds device for driving away | |
| CN211458608U (en) | Automatic termite alarm device | |
| CN202603445U (en) | Light trap for beetles | |
| CN111109219A (en) | Infrared-sensing-based automatic counting trap for adult hyphantria cunea and using method thereof | |
| JP2022127613A (en) | pest monitoring device | |
| CN203302198U (en) | Multifunctional trapping barrel for trapping flying insects | |
| CN210726474U (en) | Measuring and reporting lamp | |
| CN209859250U (en) | Multifunctional monitoring device for fish pond culture | |
| CN204518947U (en) | A kind of 6 hole peach fruit borer lure trapper | |
| CN204742293U (en) | Container is trapped and killed to fruit bat |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |