CN211458608U

CN211458608U - Automatic termite alarm device

Info

Publication number: CN211458608U
Application number: CN201922001630.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a termite automatic alarm device, including casing, STB, alarm circuit, circuit switch, connecting piece and support piece, the casing upper end is uncovered, is equipped with the breach that supplies the termite business turn over on its lateral wall, STB detachable seal mounting is in the uncovered department of casing upper end, alarm circuit arranges in the box of top, be connected with the alarm lamp on its circuit, and this alarm lamp expose in the STB upper end, the connecting piece is arranged in the casing, its upper end with arrange in the box of top circuit switch connects, be equipped with the luring food that is used for luring the termite on the connecting piece, support piece is for easily luring the termite and stings disconnected article, and assemble in the casing, the connecting piece with support piece connects, in order to support the connecting piece is unsettled. The advantages are that: the structure design is simple and reasonable, whether termites pass through the device can be accurately detected, the device is easy to maintain, the device can be used repeatedly, and the use cost is low.

Description

Automatic termite alarm device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a termite prevention and cure technical field, in particular to termite automatic alarm device.

Background

China is a big termite disaster country, and the biological habits of termites are photophobia and are loving dampness, and the termites eat wood or cellulose. The habitat usually is deep into the ground or in a place where light is not present, and difficulties are found. The current prevention and control process is as follows: prevention-discovery-killing, because of the special living environment of the termites, the termite is killed, and how to discover the termites early becomes a difficult problem.

The currently used control means are: on one hand, the termite detection method is characterized in that after the termite activity trace is found, the termite hidden in the depth is further positioned by detection means such as microwave, infrared and sound wave, so that the pesticide application and the killing are realized. On the other hand, the traditional trapping and killing box and the automatic trapping and killing box are used as alarm devices. The traditional trapping and killing box is installed and embedded at the position needing to be prevented and controlled, trapping and killing objects such as pine which is favored by termites are arranged in the box, and the box cover needs to be opened manually at regular intervals to check whether the termites exist, so that the prevention effect is achieved. However, if a large number of trapping boxes are put in at the same time, the prevention measures are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the trapping box which is harmful to the ants cannot be accurately positioned in the first time. The automatic trapping and killing box is also embedded in a specific position, can automatically alarm when termites move in the device, and adopts various alarm modes, such as mechanical alarm, infrared alarm, gas detection alarm, specific feeding bait alarm and the like. However, in practical application, the termite detection device has the problems of poor waterproofness, complex structure, poor reliability, incapability of being repeatedly used, sensitivity and misjudgment, unclear recognition of the termite and other organisms, inconvenience in maintenance and the like. The utility model belongs to an automatic box of trapping and killing, redesign termite triggers alarm structure to pertinence improvement has been carried out to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a termite automatic alarm device, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an automatic termite alarm device comprises a shell, a top box, an alarm circuit, a circuit switch, a connecting piece and a supporting piece, wherein the upper end of the shell is open, a gap for allowing termites to enter and exit is arranged on the side wall of the shell, the top box is detachably and hermetically arranged at the open position of the upper end of the shell, the alarm circuit is arranged in the top box, an alarm lamp is connected to the circuit of the alarm circuit and is exposed at the upper end of the top box, the connecting piece is arranged in the shell, the upper end of the connecting piece is connected with the circuit switch arranged in the top box, attractant food for attracting the termites is arranged on the connecting piece, the supporting piece is an object which is easy to attract the termites to bite off and is assembled in the shell, the connecting piece is connected with the supporting piece to support the connecting piece to be suspended, the circuit switch is, the connecting piece falls under the gravity and drives the circuit switch to be closed.

The utility model has the advantages that: the structure design is simple and reasonable, whether termites pass through the device can be accurately detected, the device is easy to maintain, the device can be used repeatedly, and the use cost is low.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the alarm circuit comprises an anode, a cathode and a battery, the anode and the cathode are arranged on the bottom wall of the top box at intervals and are respectively connected with the battery and the alarm lamp in series through leads, the circuit switch is a metal sheet and is arranged above the anode and the cathode, a hole position through which the upper end of a connecting piece passes is arranged on the bottom wall of the top box corresponding to the position between the anode and the cathode, and the upper end of the connecting piece passes through the hole position and then is connected with the lower end of the circuit switch.

The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that simple structure, convenient to use, whole device principle is comparatively simple, and is with low costs.

Further, the connecting piece comprises a chassis and a push rod, the chassis is horizontally arranged in the shell and is connected with the supporting piece, the push rod is vertically fixed at the upper end of the chassis, the upper end of the push rod penetrates through the hole position and is connected with the lower end of the circuit switch, and the luring food is placed at the upper end of the chassis.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that structural design is simple, convenient to use, easy to maintain.

Further, the support member is a rope which is easy to induce the termite to bite, two ends of the rope are respectively tied at the lower ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, and the lower end of the connecting member is placed on the rope or is fixedly connected with the rope.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that connect simple, convenient, easily change.

Further, the supporting member is a cotton rope or a wood fiber rope.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that the termite gnawing and breaking are easy, so that the termite gnawing priority is higher than that of attracting food.

Further, the attractant food is pine wood block.

The beneficial effect of adopting the further proposal is that the termite attracting effect is good.

Further, a termite killing unit is arranged in the shell.

The termite killing device has the beneficial effects that the termite killing device can kill termites while warning, and the effect is good.

Further, the termite killing unit is a pesticide which is sprayed on the surface of the attracting food or is arranged in a pesticide cavity arranged in the attracting food.

The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are that the design is simple, and the manufacture is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic termite alarm device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an open circuit of a switch of the automatic termite alarm device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the automatic termite alarm device according to the present invention after the switch is closed;

FIG. 4 is a sectional structure view of an open circuit of a switch of the automatic termite alarm device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional structure view of the automatic termite alarm device according to the present invention after the switch is closed.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the food attracting device comprises a shell, 2, a top box, 3, a circuit switch, 4, a connecting piece, 5, a supporting piece, 6, attracting food, 41, a chassis, 42, a push rod, 71, an alarm lamp, 72, a positive pole, 73, a negative pole, 74 and a battery.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the automatic termite alarm device according to the present embodiment includes a housing 1, a top box 2, an alarm circuit, a circuit switch 3, a connector 4 and a support member 5, the housing 1 having an open upper end, a gap for white ants to enter and exit is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the top box 2 is detachably and hermetically arranged at an opening at the upper end of the shell body 1, the alarm circuit is arranged in the top box 2, the circuit is connected with an alarm lamp 71, the alarm lamp 71 is exposed at the upper end of the top box 2, the connecting piece 4 is arranged in the shell 1, the upper end of the connecting piece 4 is connected with the circuit switch 3 arranged in the top box 2, the connecting piece 4 is provided with luring food 6 for luring termites, the supporting piece 5 is an object which is easy to lure the termites to bite, and is assembled in the housing 1, and the connecting member 4 is connected with the supporting member 5 to support the connecting member 4 in the air.

When the termite-proof alarm device is used, the whole device is buried below the ground surface of a region to be detected, the alarm lamp 71 is ensured to be exposed on the ground, when termites pass through the region, the termites firstly enter the interior from the notch of the shell 1, bite the supporting piece 5 and bite and lure food, the supporting piece 5 loses the supporting and intercepting functions while being bitten and broken, the connecting piece 4 falls under the action of self gravity and drives the circuit switch 3 to be closed, the whole alarm circuit is switched on, the alarm lamp 71 is normally on, and a worker can judge whether the termites pass through the device according to the state of the alarm lamp 71.

It should be noted that: the above-mentioned attracting food 6 and the supporting member 5 are both favorite food for termites, and therefore, the termites inevitably eat the supporting member 5 together with the attracting food after entering.

The alarm lamp 71 may be replaced with a buzzer, or a buzzer may be connected in series with the whole alarm circuit, so as to improve the alarm effect.

As a preferred embodiment, the alarm circuit includes a positive electrode 72, a negative electrode 73 and a battery 74, the positive electrode 72 and the negative electrode 73 are spaced on the bottom wall of the top box 2 and are connected in series with the battery 74 and the alarm lamp 71 through wires, the circuit switch 3 is a metal sheet and is placed above the positive electrode 72 and the negative electrode 73, a hole for passing the upper end of the connecting member 4 is opened on the bottom wall of the top box 2 corresponding to the position between the positive electrode 72 and the negative electrode 73, the upper end of the connecting member 4 passes through the hole and is connected with the lower end of the circuit switch 3 (which may be fixed or detachable by glue or other means), the supporting function is lost after the supporting member 5 is snapped off, the connecting member 4 falls under the action of its own gravity, and at the same time, the metal sheet (circuit switch 3) is driven to fall integrally until contacting with the positive electrode 72 and the negative electrode 73, so that the whole alarm circuit is closed, the whole circuit structure is reasonable in design and flexible, and can accurately detect whether termites eat the termite-proof fabric.

It should be noted that: the size of the hole positions is matched with that of the connecting piece 4, so that the connecting piece 4 cannot be greatly inclined when falling, and the metal sheet can be driven to be effectively closed with the anode 72 and the cathode 73 when the connecting piece 4 falls.

As a preferable embodiment, the connecting member 4 includes a bottom plate 41 and a top rod 42, the bottom plate 41 is horizontally disposed in the housing 1 and connected to the supporting member 5, the top rod 42 is vertically fixed to the upper end of the bottom plate 41 (the two can be fixed by screws or the like, or can be integrally formed), the upper end of the top rod 42 passes through the hole and then is connected to the lower end of the circuit switch 3, the attracting food 6 is placed on the top end of the bottom plate 41, the connecting member 4 has a simple design, so as to attract the food 6, and the metal sheet is easily pulled to move down after falling to close the alarm circuit.

As a preferred embodiment, the supporting member 5 is a rope which is easy to attract the termites to bite, two ends of the rope are tied to the lower ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 1, respectively, the lower end of the connecting member 4 is placed on the rope or is fixedly connected with the rope (either by binding or by other means), the structure is simple to match, the overall maintenance is convenient, and the operation is convenient and fast when the rope is repeatedly used (only the rope needs to be replaced when the rope is repeatedly used).

In a preferred embodiment, the support member 5 is a cotton string or a wood fiber string, preferably a flexible material that is easy to be eaten by termites, and the eating priority is higher than or equal to that of the attracting food 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the attractant food 6 is a pine block, but may be other wooden products that are easily eaten by termites.

In a preferred embodiment, a termite killing unit is further arranged in the housing 1, and the design enables the whole device to kill the termites at the same time of early warning.

In a preferred embodiment, the termite extermination unit is a pesticide sprayed on the surface of the attracting food 6, or placed in a pesticide chamber formed in the attracting food 6, or may be a wooden product soaked with the pesticide.

The above-mentioned pesticide is a traditional termite pesticide on the market, and the details are not repeated.

In addition, consider the problem that whole device prevented ponding, when the design of casing 1 lateral wall, take casing 1 lateral wall for the wave, it is concrete, the wave face all inclines to the lower extreme outside, and the opening all designs on the lower part wave face of every wave, casing 1 bottom is preferred open design, and contact ground, it directly pours into the device inside to have stopped a large amount of muddy water, it supplies the termite to get into to leave very big opening again, the latter half shell structure is link up, the direct opening contact ground in bottommost, can not leave ponding, also can directly permeate the ground at the bottom of the earth afterwards if there is temporary ponding.

The whole device has the following characteristics:

fix a position fast, in time report to the police, save the manual work:

the traditional trapping and killing box is embedded at a position needing to be prevented and controlled, attractive substances such as pine which is favored by termites are contained in the box, and when the termites move, the pine can be found and gnaw. The trapping box needs to be opened manually at regular intervals to check whether the termites move or not, so that the prevention effect is achieved. However, if a plurality of trapping boxes are put in the box at the same time, the fact that the box has the termites cannot be accurately judged, and the termites are difficult to find in the first time, so that the prevention method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and labor-consuming.

The utility model discloses then just can trigger the alarm only under the condition that has the termite activity, do not need often regularly to open each trapping and killing box and confirm whether have the termite, only need report to the police at alarm device after, the very first time finds the trapping and killing box investigation of warning source, discover the back kill just can, also can prepare in advance through handling, self has the pine strip of luring of killing the medicine and puts into the box, just kill the termite when the early warning. And the alarm device can also be used in various ways: the warning light utilizes visual alarm, and the buzzer utilizes sound alarm or the wireless transmitting device connected with the Internet of things.

Termite identification sensitivity and accuracy:

at present, infrared, sound wave, gas and other detection devices are used for automatically alarming, but the termite and other organisms cannot be well identified and distinguished. For example, the gas warning is distinguished by the concentration of carbon dioxide, but carbon dioxide emitted by other organisms is not excluded. Infrared detection also does not distinguish termites from common ants. And sometimes, the biological alarm is too sensitive, and even few small organisms pass through the biological alarm, so that the alarm is triggered to generate misjudgment. Therefore, the comprehensive effect of judging whether the termites bite wood or eat cellulose by utilizing the characteristic that the termites bite wood or eat cellulose is better.

The utility model discloses a support piece 5 with lure 6 preparation materials of food to be exactly the straw rope, the rope made of hemp, the cotton rope, termite like food such as slim stick utilizes termite's food habit to judge, can effectively reduce various erroneous judgments, need what the special explanation be: the supporting piece 5 needs to be soaked with the attractant liquid medicine and then dried in the sun for use, such as sucrose water, chemical reagents and the like, so that the gnawing priority can be higher than that of the attractant pine wood block.

And (3) repairing and reusing after misjudgment:

the traditional termite trapping and killing box is buried underground for a long time, the environment is unstable, various accidental conditions occur frequently, misjudgment of various detection means is inevitable for termite detection, and on one hand, the probability of misjudgment needs to be reduced, and on the other hand, repair work after misjudgment needs to be done. The feeding property of the termites is complex, and the termites are mainly characterized by eating wood and cellulose. But does not mean that other living beings in nature will not bite into the arresting cable. So that erroneous judgment occurs and recovery and reinstallation are required. If the operation is complex, the structure is complex, the maintainability is poor, and the trap box can not be used repeatedly, and the trap box with misjudgment can only be replaced by a new one.

The utility model discloses simple structure only needs to take off old support piece 5, replaces new support piece 5, just can use repeatedly.

4) Structure, part reliability: the termite trapping and killing box is buried under the outdoor ground for a long time, is influenced by environmental factors, and directly influences the normal working reliability of the device due to various unpredictable accidents. The more parts are buried underground for a long time, the poorer the reliability of the parts per se, the more complex the structural transmission is, and the poorer the reliability of the normal operation of the device is. The device on the market at present has used parts such as a lot of springs, circuit board, card bamboo shoot. The common damages of the parts are that the spring is rusted and loses elasticity, the bamboo shoot is blocked by silt, the body of a termite is blocked, the circuit board is affected with damp, and the like.

The utility model discloses an utilize support piece 5's support to block and the key point that the self action of gravity of connecting piece 4 triggered the alarm as the transmission. The gravity action is ubiquitous, the alarm is not influenced by any environment, and the switch is a reliable switch for triggering the alarm. The support 5 material is simple and durable and replaceable. Therefore, the device can be buried in the ground for a long time to work normally.

Power supply endurance time:

current automatic termite alarm boxes fall broadly into two categories, one of which uses a mechanical transmission alarm, for example, a spring to eject a strip of wood to alarm. One is to use an electric power alarm device. In the electric power alarm device, a part of the electric power alarm device needs pre-buried electric wires as an electric power source, and the application range is limited. One part is that a battery box is used as a power supply and is electrified all the time, the capacity of the battery box is limited, the battery needs to be replaced frequently, and the electric power continues the flight difference.

The device uses a battery 74 (battery box) as a power supply, and is not electrified at ordinary times, so that the power consumption is extremely low. The power is switched on only when the alarm is given, the power consumption is low, and the endurance time of the power supply is long.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic termite alarm device is characterized in that: the termite-luring alarm box comprises a shell (1), a top box (2), an alarm circuit, a circuit switch (3), a connecting piece (4) and a supporting piece (5), wherein the upper end of the shell (1) is open, a gap for allowing termites to enter and exit is formed in the side wall of the shell, the top box (2) is detachably and hermetically installed at the open upper end of the shell (1), the alarm circuit is arranged in the top box (2), the circuit of the alarm circuit is connected with an alarm lamp (71), the alarm lamp (71) is exposed at the upper end of the top box (2), the connecting piece (4) is arranged in the shell (1), the upper end of the connecting piece is connected with the circuit switch (3) arranged in the top box (2), luring food (6) for luring the termites is arranged on the connecting piece (4), the supporting piece (5) is an object which is easy to lure the termites to bite off and is assembled in the shell (1), and the, in order to support the connection piece (4) to be suspended, in an initial state, the circuit switch (3) is opened, the connection piece (4) is suspended, and when the support piece (5) is broken, the connection piece (4) drops under gravity and drives the circuit switch (3) to be closed.

2. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm circuit comprises an anode (72), a cathode (73) and a battery (74), wherein the anode (72) and the cathode (73) are arranged on the bottom wall of the top box (2) at intervals and are respectively connected with the battery (74) and the alarm lamp (71) in series through leads, the circuit switch (3) is a metal sheet and is arranged above the anode (72) and the cathode (73), a hole position for the upper end of the connecting piece (4) to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the top box (2) corresponding to the position between the anode (72) and the cathode (73), and the upper end of the connecting piece (4) is connected with the lower end of the circuit switch (3) after passing through the hole position.

3. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting piece (4) comprises a chassis (41) and an ejector rod (42), the chassis (41) is horizontally arranged in the shell (1) and is connected with the supporting piece (5), the ejector rod (42) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the chassis (41), the upper end of the ejector rod (42) penetrates through the hole position and is connected with the lower end of the circuit switch (3), and the luring food (6) is placed at the upper end of the chassis (41).

4. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the support piece (5) is a rope which is easy to lure the termites to bite off, two ends of the rope are tied to the lower ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the shell (1) respectively, and the lower end of the connecting piece (4) is placed on the rope or is fixedly connected with the rope.

5. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 4, wherein: the supporting piece (5) is a cotton rope or a wood fiber rope.

6. The automatic termite alarm device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the attractant food (6) is pine wood blocks.

7. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 6, wherein: a termite killing unit is also arranged in the shell (1).

8. The automatic termite alarm device according to claim 7, wherein: the termite killing unit is a killing medicament which is sprayed on the surface of the attracting food (6) or is arranged in a medicament cavity arranged in the attracting food (6).