CN202600757U - Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors - Google Patents
Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202600757U CN202600757U CN 201220227327 CN201220227327U CN202600757U CN 202600757 U CN202600757 U CN 202600757U CN 201220227327 CN201220227327 CN 201220227327 CN 201220227327 U CN201220227327 U CN 201220227327U CN 202600757 U CN202600757 U CN 202600757U
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- infrared sensors
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors and solves the problems that traditional forecast methods of insect pests are low in efficiency due to labor execution and accuracy rates are greatly influenced by manual operation. An insect pest inlet is opened at the top of a rectangular box of the system and is opposite to a trapper inlet, a trapper inlet baffle is installed on the trapper inlet, and the trapper inlet baffle and the rectangular box form sealed space; a sensor fixing frame is installed at the position of a insect pest inlet of the sealed space and used for fixing the two U-shaped infrared sensors and a U-shaped plastic part; and the U-shaped plastic part is arranged between the two U-shaped infrared sensors, and shapes of the two U-shaped infrared sensors and the U-shaped plastic part are matched with the shape of the sensor fixing frame. The insect-catching counting system with the double infrared sensors is capable of effectively reducing expenditure of human resources and improving accuracy of forecasts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the detection technique field, relates to a kind of pair of infrared sensor insect-catching number system.
Background technology
Along with development in science and technology, electronic technology has been widely used in the control of agricultural pest field.Tradition forecase of pest-outbreak mode is carried out by manual work, and inefficiency and accuracy rate receive man's activity bigger, and along with the increase of recruitment cost in recent years, the prediction of pest attack cost is also in continuous increase.
Insect often is not at once to get into trapper when being lured by biological lure, but can climb along wall in its porch, or at the hole flexible come in and go out etc.; With single infrared sensor detection signal the time, the error that system can't filtering causes thus, it is bigger to cause detecting error; Cover True Data; And error size randomness is big, can't make regular statistics, and this has influenced the result of use of system greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of pair of infrared sensor insect-catching number system to the deficiency of prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is following:
Two infrared sensor insect-catching number systems comprise rectangular box, sensor fixed frame, the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor, U-shaped working of plastics and trap inlet baffle plate.
Have the insect inlet at the rectangular box top, this insect inlet is relative with trap inlet, and the trap inlet baffle plate is housed on the trap inlet, and trap inlet baffle plate and rectangular box constitute enclosure space; The sensor fixed frame is equipped with in insect porch at this enclosure space, is used for fixing the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor and U-shaped working of plastics; Wherein the U-shaped working of plastics is arranged between the first U-shaped infrared sensor and the second U-shaped infrared sensor; The shape of the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor and U-shaped working of plastics and sensor fixed frame matches, and insect can pass through the first U-shaped infrared sensing, U-shaped working of plastics and the second U-shaped infrared sensor successively and get in the trapper.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: native system has reduced the expenditure of human resources effectively, has increased the accuracy of observing and predicting.Utilization single-chip microcomputer control technology and infrared sensor technology, the artificial counting that agricultural pest is observed and predicted by the script inefficiency is tending towards digitizing, summary and robotization gradually.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inner structure synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the trap inlet baffle arrangement synoptic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model and trapper assembling synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model and trapper assembling back synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises rectangular box 1, sensor fixed frame structure 3, the first U-shaped infrared sensors 5, U-shaped working of plastics 6, the second U-shaped infrared sensors 7, trap inlet baffle plate 8.
The rectangular box trap inlet that enters the mouth is formed a passage by two U-shaped infrared sensors, U-shaped working of plastics and sensor fixed frame structure; Between two infrared sensors by putting the U-shaped working of plastics; Make between them at interval 1.5cm to 2cm; Two infrared sensors are connected to control panel through the outlet 4 of U-shaped infrared signal line; Control module is selected 40 pin singlechip chips of the PIC18F4520 model of Microchip company production for use, and pin-saving chip is selected 8 pin chips of the 25LC640 model of Microchip company production for use, and clock chip adopts 8 pin chips of the DS1302 model of DALLAS company production; System shows that the employing charactron shows, can check any one day any data of one hour of trapper in month through button with showing.
Insect passes the first U-shaped infrared sensor 5 earlier after getting into rectangular box inlet 2, passes U-shaped working of plastics 6 again, passes the second U-shaped infrared sensor 7 again, gets into trapper through the little hole 9 of the outer imperial palace on the trap inlet baffle plate 8 at last.
The first U-shaped infrared sensor is in running order at ordinary times, and the second U-shaped infrared sensor is in closed condition at ordinary times, when insect is paced up and down or gets into the hole at the box hole; The first U-shaped infrared sensor produces signal, and this moment, system did not count, after single-chip microcomputer receives the signal of the first U-shaped infrared sensor; Control is opened the second U-shaped infrared sensor and is made its work; Nymph is paced up and down or is flown away at the hole at this moment, and system's no signal produces, and nymph entering rectangular box inlet is climbed inward and passed second U-shaped infrared sensor entering trapper; Then system counts adds 1, and the completion counting back second U-shaped infrared sensor cuts out wait orders next time.Insect will be regarded as undesired signal because of a plurality of signals that produced of pacing up and down at the second U-shaped infrared sensor place.Because channel width restriction can't be turned around behind the insect admission passage, reduce by the second U-shaped infrared sensor and detect the turn around error of runing away and being produced of insect behind the signal.
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of inlet baffle, and the blade 10,11,12,13 of four semicircular structures stretches and goes out to the center, hole along the line by four of the hole, makes the hole become a funnel-shaped structure that outer imperial palace is little.Buckle 14,15 is used for this baffle plate is fixed on the trapper.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of each parts after being installed on the trapper; The trap inlet baffle plate is anchored on the trapper; The first shape infrared sensor, U-shaped working of plastics, the second U-shaped infrared sensor are put well in the upper end, hole successively, and the rectangular box lid covers, and sensor fixed frame structure is fixed the first shape infrared sensor, U-shaped working of plastics, the second U-shaped infrared sensor position; Avoid the device displacement, cover rectangular box at last.
Fig. 4 is the trapper whole structure figure that installs behind the utility model, on existing trapper 16, the utility model is installed, and the rectangular box lid is being laid each parts of the utility model for 1 time, and insect receives and lures core to lure the back to fly into from rectangular box hole 2.
Claims (1)
1. two infrared sensor insect-catching number systems comprise rectangular box, sensor fixed frame, the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor, U-shaped working of plastics and trap inlet baffle plate, it is characterized in that:
Have the insect inlet at the rectangular box top, this insect inlet is relative with trap inlet, and the trap inlet baffle plate is housed on the trap inlet, and trap inlet baffle plate and rectangular box constitute enclosure space; The sensor fixed frame is equipped with in insect porch at this enclosure space, is used for fixing the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor and U-shaped working of plastics; Wherein the U-shaped working of plastics is arranged between the first U-shaped infrared sensor and the second U-shaped infrared sensor; The shape of the first U-shaped infrared sensor, the second U-shaped infrared sensor and U-shaped working of plastics and sensor fixed frame matches, and insect can pass through the first U-shaped infrared sensing, U-shaped working of plastics and the second U-shaped infrared sensor successively and get in the trapper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220227327 CN202600757U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220227327 CN202600757U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors |
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CN202600757U true CN202600757U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 201220227327 Expired - Lifetime CN202600757U (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2012-05-21 | Insect-catching counting system with double infrared sensors |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053489A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
CN103598171A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Device for trapping, classifying and counting orchard flying injurious insects |
CN104133397A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江理工大学 | Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof |
CN106508852A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-22 | 河南工业大学 | Insect trap |
CN113519479A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-22 | 检科智创(北京)生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest monitoring and trapping system and pest monitoring method |
IT202200003671A1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-28 | Systematic Innovation & Design S R L | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING PESTS IN CROPS |
-
2012
- 2012-05-21 CN CN 201220227327 patent/CN202600757U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103053489A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
CN103053489B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-01-14 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
CN103598171A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Device for trapping, classifying and counting orchard flying injurious insects |
CN104133397A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江理工大学 | Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof |
CN104133397B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江理工大学 | The accurate counting circuit of insect pest in trapper and method of counting thereof |
CN106508852A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-03-22 | 河南工业大学 | Insect trap |
CN113519479A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-10-22 | 检科智创(北京)生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest monitoring and trapping system and pest monitoring method |
IT202200003671A1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-28 | Systematic Innovation & Design S R L | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING PESTS IN CROPS |
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Granted publication date: 20121212 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |