CN205301612U - Rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system - Google Patents
Rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205301612U CN205301612U CN201620006920.9U CN201620006920U CN205301612U CN 205301612 U CN205301612 U CN 205301612U CN 201620006920 U CN201620006920 U CN 201620006920U CN 205301612 U CN205301612 U CN 205301612U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- information gathering
- support
- warning system
- pluviometer
- memorizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system, it includes monitor, long -range analysis processes ware and terminal server, the monitor includes the support, one side of support upper end is provided with wind direction sensor and air velocity transducer, hyetometer and temperature and humidity sensor are installed to the opposite side of support upper end, the outside of hyetometer is provided with the information acquisition board, quick -witted case of protection and solar cell panel are installed to the lower extreme of support, it is provided with information acquisition memory, GPRS wireless communication equipment to protect quick -witted incasement. The utility model discloses with the monitor setting between the rice terrace, measure basic meteorological element to pass through wireless transmission module with long -range analysis processes ware, terminal server and combine to be in the same place, can carry out real -time supervision, early warning, diagnosis and scientific prevention and control to the rice plant diseases and insect pests information of monitoring ground.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of monitoring and warning system, particularly relates to a kind of rice pest monitoring and warning system.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and wherein Oryza sativa L. is the staple food crop that China's cultivated area is maximum, per unit area yield product the highest, total is maximum, and its long-term cultivated area accounts for the 28% of China cereal crops. Rice Production relation China grain security, growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income and ecological environment. But Oryza sativa L. understands the infringement of the various pest and disease damage of fabric from planting to the whole growth cycle gathered in, the Oryza sativa L. cultivation of current China is from finding that pest and disease damage is excessively tediously long to the time carried out in the middle of definite diagnosis, the growing state of Oryza sativa L. can not be carried out monitor in real time and make a definite diagnosis, go out it is now discovered that cause the aggravation of rice pest situation or the situation such as improper that takes measures not in time, so can affect yield and the quality of Oryza sativa L., great economic loss even can be caused, it is therefore desirable to a kind of equipment that rice pest can be monitored early warning time serious.
Utility model content
In order to solve the weak point existing for above-mentioned technology, this utility model provides a kind of rice pest monitoring and warning system.
In order to solve above technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of rice pest monitoring and warning system, and it includes monitor, remote analysis processor and terminal server; Monitor includes support; The side of pedestal upper end is provided with wind transducer and air velocity transducer; Air velocity transducer is positioned at the lower section of wind transducer; The opposite side of pedestal upper end is provided with pluviometer and Temperature Humidity Sensor; Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in louvered protective cover, is arranged on udometric lower section; Udometric arranged outside has information gathering plate;
The lower end of support is provided with protection cabinet and solar panel; Protection cabinet and solar panel are oppositely arranged on the both sides of support; It is provided with information gathering memorizer, GPRS wireless telecommunications system, solar charging controller and solar storage battery in protection cabinet; Solar panel connects solar storage battery by solar charging controller; Solar storage battery is connected with information gathering memorizer, GPRS wireless telecommunications system respectively by electric wire;
Wind transducer, air velocity transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, pluviometer are connected with information gathering plate each through respective data wire; Information gathering plate is connected with information gathering memorizer by wireless transport module.
Information gathering memorizer is connected with remote analysis processor by GPRS wireless telecommunications system; Remote analysis processor is connected with terminal server by wireless transport module.
More optimally, protection cabinet is made up of locking chamber door and cabinet bulk.
Rainfall is calculated as tipping-bucket rain-gauge.
For the ease of the storage of detector and fixing, the supporting leg of support is folding; Reinforcing strip it is provided with between supporting leg.
Monitor is arranged on rice field by this utility model, as a small-sized weather station towards Meteorological Services, the basic meteorological element such as air themperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall can be measured, monitor and remote analysis processor, terminal server are combined by wireless transport module, the rice pest information on monitoring ground can be carried out monitoring, early warning, diagnosis and science bridle in real time, rice pest can be processed timely, it is to avoid situation worsens further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model monitor.
Fig. 2 be this utility model information gathering memorizer with solar panel, remote analysis processor, terminal server connection block diagram.
In figure: 1, support; 2, supporting leg; 3, wind transducer; 4, air velocity transducer; 5, pluviometer; 6, louvered protective cover; 7, information gathering plate; 8, protection cabinet; 9, solar panel; 10, reinforcing strip.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes monitor, remote analysis processor and terminal server; Monitor includes support 1; The side of support 1 upper end is provided with wind transducer 3 and air velocity transducer 4; Air velocity transducer 4 is positioned at the lower section of wind transducer 3; The opposite side of support 1 upper end is provided with pluviometer 5 and Temperature Humidity Sensor; Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in louvered protective cover 6, is arranged on the lower section of pluviometer 5; The arranged outside of pluviometer 5 has information gathering plate 7.
Information gathering memorizer and the GPRS wireless telecommunications system of this utility model monitor are load equipment. Solar-electricity cell panel is mainly used to power to load equipment, under solar panel solar irradiation by day, convert the energy into voltage through solar charging controller input, charge to solar storage battery, and the voltage of the outfan output on charge controller, power to load equipment. When having the sun daytime or have light, solar panel charges to solar storage battery, after accumulator electric-quantity is saturated, discharges electricity evening again to load equipment. Load equipment of the present utility model also can arrange one piece of lithium battery as stand-by power supply, for night and without sunshine time power.
Wind transducer 3, air velocity transducer 4, Temperature Humidity Sensor, pluviometer 5 are connected with information gathering plate 7 each through respective data wire; Information gathering plate 7 is connected with information gathering memorizer by wireless transport module, such information gathering plate 7 just by each sensor collection to information be pooled in information gathering memorizer by wireless transport module.
Information gathering memorizer is connected with remote analysis processor by GPRS wireless telecommunications system, the data of collection are sent to remote analysis processor, and the information data collected and the comparing module being prestored in remote analysis processor are analyzed processing by remote analysis processor again;Final remote analysis processor is connected with terminal server by wireless transport module, and analysis processing result is sent to terminal server, for instance mobile phone terminal, computer terminal.
Protection cabinet 8 is made up of locking chamber door and cabinet bulk, additionally, due to the special environment in field, the material of protection cabinet preferentially adopts the material of anti-corrosion and waterproof and good in oxidation resistance to make.
Pluviometer 5 is tipping-bucket rain-gauge, and tipping bucket is arranged in rainfall bucket.
For the ease of installing and stationary monitoring instrument, the supporting leg 2 of support is folding; Being provided with reinforcing strip 10 between supporting leg 2, support effect is more preferably.
Monitor is first installed to rice field when using by this utility model, 24 hours every days Real-time Collection field microclimate data, wireless forwarding, to information gathering memorizer, stores integral point data per hour and is sent to remote analysis processor by GPRS wireless telecommunications system. The data that remote analysis processor real-time reception storage rice field miniclimate station is beamed back, and calculate, automatically according to the analyses and comparison module pre-set, the degree that disease occurs. This utility model is monitored early warning mainly for the pest and disease damage of the Oryza sativa L. such as panicle blast, rice leaf roller, planthopper.
This utility model can real-time automatic tracking monitoring crop pest and disease damage a situation arises, synchronous transfer and expert remotely diagnose, promote peasant household " stay indoors " can obtain plant protection expert long-range " scene " diagnosis and preventing and treating instruct, solve peasant be crop " difficulty of seeking medical advice " problem. Monitor, as the small-sized weather station of rice field, has volume little, and lightweight, power consumption is little, and integrated level is high, installs simple, the advantages such as long-term work is reliable and stable.
This utility model can understand short-term forecast, disease pest knowledge, monitoring station Real-time and Dynamic, the data message of Historical Monitoring point generation disease, Pests prompting etc. by terminal server, can make to browse personnel and do agricultural weather data analysis the most efficiently. Additionally, by mobile phone terminal, any time, any place to the little meteorological data displaying live view in field, a situation arises quickly to grasp Oryza sativa L. disease, and then reaches to take timely and effectively prevention and control measure.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model; this utility model is also not limited to the example above; the change made within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model of those skilled in the art, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, also belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a rice pest monitoring and warning system, it is characterised in that: it includes monitor, remote analysis processor and terminal server; Described monitor includes support (1), wind transducer (3), air velocity transducer (4) and information gathering plate (7); The side of described support (1) upper end is provided with wind transducer (3) and air velocity transducer (4); Described air velocity transducer (4) is positioned at the lower section of wind transducer (3); The opposite side of described support (1) upper end is provided with pluviometer (5) and Temperature Humidity Sensor; Described Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in louvered protective cover (6), is arranged on the lower section of pluviometer (5); The arranged outside of described pluviometer (5) has information gathering plate (7);
The lower end of described support (1) is provided with protection cabinet (8) and solar panel (9); Described protection cabinet (8) and solar panel (9) are oppositely arranged on the both sides of support (1); It is provided with information gathering memorizer, GPRS wireless telecommunications system, solar charging controller and solar storage battery in described protection cabinet (8);Described solar panel (9) connects solar storage battery by solar charging controller; Described solar storage battery is connected with information gathering memorizer, GPRS wireless telecommunications system respectively by electric wire;
Described wind transducer (3), air velocity transducer (4), Temperature Humidity Sensor, pluviometer (5) are connected with information gathering plate (7) each through respective data wire; Described information gathering plate (7) is connected with information gathering memorizer by wireless transport module.
2. rice pest monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described information gathering memorizer is connected with remote analysis processor by GPRS wireless telecommunications system; Described remote analysis processor is connected with terminal server by wireless transport module.
3. rice pest monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described protection cabinet (8) is made up of locking chamber door and cabinet bulk.
4. rice pest monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pluviometer (5) is tipping-bucket rain-gauge.
5. rice pest monitoring and warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting leg (2) of described support is for folding; Reinforcing strip (10) it is provided with between described supporting leg (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620006920.9U CN205301612U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | Rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620006920.9U CN205301612U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | Rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205301612U true CN205301612U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=56484561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620006920.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205301612U (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | Rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring and early warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205301612U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168203A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-15 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Burst-oriented monitoring and alarming system is used in a kind of paddy cool injury prevention |
| CN107677255A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of hydrologic monitoring device |
| CN112735106A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 井冈山大学 | Early warning device and method for rice suffering continuous rainy stress |
-
2016
- 2016-01-04 CN CN201620006920.9U patent/CN205301612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107168203A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-15 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Burst-oriented monitoring and alarming system is used in a kind of paddy cool injury prevention |
| CN107677255A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-09 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of hydrologic monitoring device |
| CN112735106A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 井冈山大学 | Early warning device and method for rice suffering continuous rainy stress |
| CN112735106B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-06-28 | 井冈山大学 | Early warning device and method for rice suffering continuous rainy stress |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20170104 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |