CN209859024U - Intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on Internet of things platform - Google Patents
Intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on Internet of things platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN209859024U CN209859024U CN201920900342.7U CN201920900342U CN209859024U CN 209859024 U CN209859024 U CN 209859024U CN 201920900342 U CN201920900342 U CN 201920900342U CN 209859024 U CN209859024 U CN 209859024U
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- data acquisition
- control system
- wireless transmission
- greenhouse
- humidity sensor
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Abstract
The patent of the utility model relates to a facility agricultural machinery equipment technical field especially relates to be suitable for an intelligent agriculture warm canopy detection control system based on thing networking platform. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the Internet of things platform comprises a roller shutter (1), and is characterized by further comprising a roller shutter roller (1) with a roller shutter roller (2) at the right end, a greenhouse wall (6) at the lower part of the roller shutter (1), a singlechip data acquisition and control module and a central computer wireless transmission control system arranged at the front part of the roller shutter (1), and a sunlight tracking power generation mechanism arranged at the left part of the roller shutter (1). This intelligent agriculture temperature canopy monitor control system device based on thing networking platform simple structure is reliable, economical and practical, and integrated control module can realize quick installation alone, convenient to detach to by the erosion damage in the greenhouse planting process, increase of service life can also alleviate manual labor greatly, improves labor efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The patent of the utility model relates to a facility agricultural machinery equipment technical field especially relates to be suitable for an intelligent agriculture warm canopy detection control system based on thing networking platform.
Background
During the growth of the plant, the temperature and humidity in the environment have the greatest effect on the growth of the plant. Because the temperature and humidity change is large day and night, which is extremely unfavorable for the growth of plants, the temperature and humidity of the environment must be monitored and controlled to be suitable for the growth of plants, and the yield and the quality of the plants are improved. At present, in facility agriculture, due to the reasons of high greenhouse environment temperature, strong illumination, acidity and the like, the reliability and the anti-interference performance of a measurement and control network are reduced, and the problems of later-stage system maintenance difficulty, related cost and the like are increased.
The invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on an Internet of things platform, which is applied to a wireless sensor network, can realize automatic monitoring and control of greenhouse environment parameters, can effectively avoid complex wiring of a wired system, reduces construction difficulty and quickly completes the whole project. Meanwhile, the utilization rate of solar energy is improved by utilizing the sunlight tracking system in the existing capital investment, one set of ecological system of the modern automatic intelligent greenhouse is realized, and the technical problem of the existing agricultural greenhouse can be effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve a plurality of technical problems existing in the current agricultural greenhouse, the intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the Internet of things platform is connected with hardware in the greenhouse to complete information acquisition, data processing, starting or stopping according to various parameters, heating, cooling, humidifying, dehumidifying, shading, light supplementing and the like. The greenhouse can be remotely monitored and controlled by a mobile phone or a pc terminal, an optimal crop growth environment is created, manpower is reduced, and the management burden is reduced.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the Internet of things platform comprises a roller shutter machine and is characterized by further comprising a roller shutter machine reel arranged at the right end of the roller shutter machine, a greenhouse wall body is arranged at the lower part of the roller shutter machine, a single chip microcomputer data acquisition and control module and a central computer wireless transmission control system are arranged at the front part of the roller shutter machine, and a sunlight tracking power generation mechanism is arranged at the left part of the roller shutter machine.
The single chip microcomputer data acquisition and control module comprises: the system comprises a photosensitive sensor, a light supplementing lamp, an air temperature and humidity sensor, a spraying pipeline, a cooling and dehumidifying fan, a relay control assembly, a single chip microcomputer data acquisition center and wireless transmission equipment, a water pipe, a water pump, a water tank, a data acquisition line, a greenhouse keel frame, a soil humidity sensor and crops, wherein the spraying pipeline is fixed on the greenhouse keel frame, the photosensitive sensor, the light supplementing lamp, the air temperature and humidity sensor and the soil humidity sensor are connected with the single chip microcomputer data acquisition center and the wireless transmission equipment through the data acquisition line, the relay control assembly is connected with the single chip microcomputer data acquisition center and the wireless transmission equipment, the cooling and dehumidifying fan is connected with the relay control assembly and the single chip microcomputer data acquisition center and the wireless transmission equipment through the action of the air temperature and humidity sensor, the water pipe, the water pump and the water tank are connected with the spraying pipeline and act through the soil, the soil humidity sensor is inserted 10-20cm below the ground of the greenhouse, and the device mainly plays a role in an intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system in transmitting collected data to a single chip microcomputer for data analysis and controlling greenhouse equipment through a relay through various sensor data collection modules.
The central computer wireless transmission control system comprises: singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment, remote control device and operating personnel, singlechip data acquisition center and wireless transmission equipment are the all-in-one, and remote control device and singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment utilize m4wiFi transmission module signal to accomplish the butt joint and pass through internet data transmission, and operating personnel can be accurate at pc end/cell-phone APP function such as demonstration environmental parameter, management and setting.
The sunlight tracking power generation mechanism comprises: the solar energy tracking power generation device comprises an electric wire, a photoresistor, a sunlight tracking power generation device, a power wire and a storage battery, wherein the photoresistor and the sunlight tracking power generation device are connected with the storage battery through the power wire, the storage battery is connected with a relay control assembly through the electric wire, and the solar energy power generation charging mechanism utilizes solar energy to generate power in an agricultural greenhouse monitoring and controlling system.
The intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the Internet of things platform has the beneficial effects that the intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the Internet of things platform is simple and reliable in structure, economical and practical, the integrated control module can be rapidly and independently installed, and is convenient to detach so as to avoid being corroded and damaged in the greenhouse planting process, the service life is prolonged, the manual labor can be greatly reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a roller shutter machine, 2, a roller shutter machine scroll, 3, a photosensitive sensor, 4, a light supplement lamp, 5, an air temperature and humidity sensor, 6, a greenhouse wall, 7, a spray pipeline, 8, a cooling and dehumidifying fan, 9, a relay control assembly, 10, a single chip microcomputer data acquisition center, wireless transmission equipment, 11, a water pipe, 12, a water pump, 13, a water tank, 14, a data acquisition line, 15, a greenhouse keel frame, 16, an electric wire, 17, a soil humidity sensor, 18, crops, 19, a photosensitive resistor, 20, a sunlight tracking power generation device, 21, a power wire, 22, a storage battery, 23, a remote control device and 24 are operators.
The embodiments are described in further detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings:
in fig. 1, an intelligent agriculture warm shed detection control system based on thing networking platform, including rolling up curtain machine (1), its characteristics are still including the right-hand member of rolling up curtain machine (1) be equipped with and roll up curtain machine spool (2), roll up curtain machine (1) lower part and be equipped with big-arch shelter wall body (6), roll up curtain machine (1) front portion and be equipped with singlechip data acquisition, control module and central computer wireless transmission control system, roll up curtain machine (1) left part and be equipped with sunlight and track power generation mechanism.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the data acquisition and control module of the single chip microcomputer comprises: photosensitive sensor (3), light filling lamp (4), air temperature and humidity sensor (5), spray pipe (7), cooling dehumidifying fan (8), relay control assembly (9), singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), water pipe (11), water pump (12), water tank (13), data acquisition line (14), greenhouse keel frame (15), soil humidity sensor (17), crops (18), spray pipe (7) are fixed at greenhouse keel frame, photosensitive sensor (3), light filling lamp (4), air temperature and humidity sensor (5) and soil humidity sensor (17) link to each other with singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) through data acquisition line (14), relay control assembly (9) links to each other with singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), cooling dehumidifying fan (8) passes through air temperature and humidity sensor (5) effect and relay control assembly (9) and wireless transmission equipment (10) link to each other Singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) link to each other, water pipe (11), water pump (12), water tank (13) link to each other with spray pipe (7) and play through soil moisture sensor (17), crops (18) are planted inside the big-arch shelter, soil moisture sensor (17) are inserted at big-arch shelter below ground 10-20cm, the device mainly plays the effect of passing the data of gathering to the singlechip through various sensor data acquisition module and carrying out data analysis and relay control big-arch shelter equipment at the warm canopy detection control system of intelligent agriculture.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the wireless transmission control system of the central computer comprises: singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), remote control device (23) and operating personnel (24), singlechip data acquisition center and wireless transmission equipment are the all-in-one, remote control device (23) and singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) utilize m4wiFi transmission module signal to accomplish the butt joint and pass through internet data transmission, but operating personnel (24) are at pc end/cell-phone APP functions such as accurate demonstration environmental parameter, management and setting.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the solar tracking power generation mechanism includes: the solar greenhouse monitoring and charging system comprises an electric wire (16), a photoresistor (19), a sunlight tracking power generation device (20), a power line (21) and a storage battery (22), wherein the photoresistor (19) and the sunlight tracking power generation device (20) are connected with the storage battery (22) through the power line (21), the storage battery (22) is connected with a relay control assembly (9) through the electric wire (16), and the solar greenhouse monitoring and controlling system of the mechanism utilizes solar energy to generate power for charging.
Before the work, an intelligence agricultural greenhouse detects control system based on thing networking platform, utilize the sunlight to track power generation mechanism and generate electricity and charge, through photosensitive sensor (3), light filling lamp (4), data acquisition modules such as air temperature and humidity sensor (5) and soil moisture sensor (17) give singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) to the data of gathering, singlechip data acquisition center carries out data analysis, data give singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) through relay control assembly (9) whole intelligence agricultural greenhouse equipment of control, parameter to surpassing to set for switches. Remote control device (23) and singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) utilize m4wiFi transmission module signal to accomplish the butt joint and pass through internet data transmission, and operating personnel (24) can be accurate at pc end/cell-phone APP function such as show environmental parameter, management and setting to this intelligent agricultural temperature canopy detects control system's overall function based on thing networking platform has been realized.
The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the invention and are not exhaustive of the possible implementations of the invention. Any obvious modifications to the above would be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art, but would not bring the invention so modified beyond the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent agriculture temperature canopy detects control system based on thing networking platform, includes and rolls up curtain machine (1), its characterized in that still including the right-hand member of rolling up curtain machine (1) be equipped with and roll up curtain machine spool (2), roll up curtain machine (1) lower part and be equipped with big-arch shelter wall body (6), roll up curtain machine (1) front portion and be equipped with singlechip data acquisition, control module and central computer wireless transmission control system, roll up curtain machine (1) left part and be equipped with sunlight and track power generation mechanism.
2. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the platform of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the single chip microcomputer data acquisition and control module comprises: photosensitive sensor (3), light filling lamp (4), air temperature and humidity sensor (5), spray pipe (7), cooling dehumidifying fan (8), relay control assembly (9), singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), water pipe (11), water pump (12), water tank (13), data acquisition line (14), greenhouse keel frame (15), soil humidity sensor (17), crops (18), spray pipe (7) are fixed at greenhouse keel frame, photosensitive sensor (3), light filling lamp (4), air temperature and humidity sensor (5) and soil humidity sensor (17) link to each other with singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) through data acquisition line (14), relay control assembly (9) links to each other with singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), cooling dehumidifying fan (8) passes through air temperature and humidity sensor (5) effect and relay control assembly (9) and wireless transmission equipment (10) link to each other The single chip microcomputer data acquisition center and the wireless transmission device (10) are connected, the water pipe (11), the water pump (12) and the water tank (13) are connected with the spraying pipeline (7) and act through the soil humidity sensor (17), crops (18) are planted inside the greenhouse, and the soil humidity sensor (17) is inserted 10-20cm below the ground of the greenhouse.
3. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the platform of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central computer wireless transmission control system comprises: singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10), remote control device (23) and operating personnel (24), singlechip data acquisition center and wireless transmission equipment are all-in-one, and remote control device (23) and singlechip data acquisition center + wireless transmission equipment (10) utilize m4wiFi transmission module signal to accomplish the butt joint and pass through internet data transmission.
4. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on the platform of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sunlight tracking power generation mechanism comprises: the solar tracking power generation device comprises an electric wire (16), a photoresistor (19), a solar tracking power generation device (20), a power line (21) and a storage battery (22), wherein the photoresistor (19) and the solar tracking power generation device (20) are connected with the storage battery (22) through the power line (21), and the storage battery (22) is connected with a relay control assembly (9) through the electric wire (16).
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CN201920900342.7U CN209859024U (en) | 2019-06-16 | 2019-06-16 | Intelligent agricultural greenhouse detection control system based on Internet of things platform |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110147136A (en) * | 2019-06-16 | 2019-08-20 | 李涛 | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture temperature canopy detecting and controlling system based on platform of internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110147136A (en) * | 2019-06-16 | 2019-08-20 | 李涛 | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture temperature canopy detecting and controlling system based on platform of internet of things |
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Granted publication date: 20191227 Termination date: 20200616 |
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