CN2757576Y - Automatic recording device of insect trap - Google Patents
Automatic recording device of insect trap Download PDFInfo
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- CN2757576Y CN2757576Y CN 200420116083 CN200420116083U CN2757576Y CN 2757576 Y CN2757576 Y CN 2757576Y CN 200420116083 CN200420116083 CN 200420116083 CN 200420116083 U CN200420116083 U CN 200420116083U CN 2757576 Y CN2757576 Y CN 2757576Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic recording device for trapping insects, which comprises a trapping device (2) and a scanning counting device (3), wherein a trap (20), an upper collecting hopper (21), a lower counting hopper (22) and an insect collecting bottle (23) are overlapped from top to bottom to form the trapping device (2), and the transversal profile of the lower counting hopper is a rectangle; the scanning counting device (3) comprises a scanning raster (30) and a control display box (31); the scanning raster (30) is connected with the control display box (31); the scanning raster (30) is composed of a raster emitter (301) and a raster receiver (302); the raster emitter (301) and the raster receiver (302) are respectively arranged on both opposite sides of rectangular transversal profile of the lower counting hopper (22). Under the control of the control display box (31), the scanning raster (30) count the numbers of the insects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of insect trapping self-recording unit, more specifically to a kind of insect quantity that can accurately judge trapping, and the insect trapping self-recording unit that writes down according to the time.
Background technology
For pest control cost-effectively, must carry out monitoring and surveying accurately to number of pest.China's utility model patent discloses a kind of insect No. 92205126.7 dynamic auto recorder has taken place, by the trapping device trapping insects, in the bottom of collecting the insect passage infrared detecting device is set, by this infrared detecting device the insect by passage is counted, thereby the quantity of insect is monitored and investigated.This utility model is by the silicon photocell that is provided with in the infrared detecting device, receives the reflection of light to the infraluminescence pipe that the insect through passage produces, judged whether that insect passes through passage, and carries out statistical counting.
Though above-mentioned utility model has overcome the shortcoming that complicate statistics is in the past wasted time and energy.But also there is some self defective.One: the work of infrared detecting device is by receiving insect the reflection of infrared light to be counted.When have simultaneously a plurality of insects continuously, no compartment of terrain is by under the situation of passage, though passed through a plurality of insects, but infrared reflection of light has only been taken place once, the insect number of record also has only one, therefore, more in the insect quantity of trapping, continuously by under the situation of passage, the scheme of above-mentioned utility model then causes the inaccurate problem of statistical magnitude easily, directly influences the effect of studying or preventing and treating according to statistical data.
Its two: because the even summation mating activity of looking for of insect has the regular hour rhythm and pace of moving things, present the peak of this class behavior, understand the activity peak of its sexual behavior in the relatively-stationary time, significant to the prediction and the study on prevention of insect pest.And disclosed technical scheme in the above-mentioned utility model can not can't determine the peak of insect activity exactly with the insect quantity and the time corresponding record that trapping takes place of trapping.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of insect trapping self-recording unit, this insect trapping self-recording unit not only can accurately write down the insect quantity that is entrapped, but also can be as required with according to corresponding mode record data of time, insect trapping self-recording unit provided by the utility model can also be at the insect that will study or analyze, use pointed insect sex attractant as the trapping source, only a certain specific insect is traped counting, for the research of carrying out the insect habit and the forecast of insect pest provide foundation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of insect trapping self-recording unit, it comprises: struggled against down and folded from top to bottom trapping device and the scanning and counting device that forms of establishing of collection worm bottle by the counting that struggles against in trapper, the collection, the cross section is rectangle, described scanning and counting device comprises raster and controls display box; Described raster is connected with described control display box; Described raster is made up of light barrier transmitter and grating receiver, described light barrier transmitter is separately positioned on the relative both sides of the following rectangular cross section that struggles against of counting with grating receiver, under above-mentioned control display box control the insect quantity by above-mentioned raster is counted.
Described light barrier transmitter is made of a plurality of infrarede emitting diode spaced sets; Described grating receiver is made of the infrared receiving diode spaced set with above-mentioned a plurality of infrarede emitting diode corresponding number.
Described control display box comprises and the memory of microprocessor and the power circuit that is connected with this microprocessor, the clock circuit that can produce real-time clock and store clock information and insect quantity that described raster is connected with microprocessor by data wire.
Described control display box also comprises the display that is used for demonstration time and data that is connected with above-mentioned microprocessor, and described display is a LCD.
Described control display box also comprises the button that is provided with that is used for described scanning and counting device is carried out the parameter setting that is connected with above-mentioned microprocessor, the described setting on the shell that button is arranged on described control display box.
Described control display box also comprises the communication interface that is used for carrying out with external equipment data communication that is connected with above-mentioned microprocessor, and described communication interface is serial 232 interfaces.
Described trapper is made up of gyplure and the above-mentioned gyplure of encirclement impingement plate all around that the center is provided with.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the utility model insect trapping self-recording unit;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of tape deck in the utility model insect trapping self-recording unit;
Fig. 3 be among the utility model Fig. 1 C-C to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 be among the utility model Fig. 1 A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 be among the utility model Fig. 1 B-B to cutaway view.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the insect trapping self-recording unit 1 that provides of the utility model comprises trapping device 2 and scanning and counting device 3.
Wherein, trapping device 2 is that down bucket 22 and collection worm bottle 23 form by folded establishing from top to bottom for the counting of rectangle by bucket 21, cross section in trapper 20, the collection, above trapper 20, top cover 25 can also be set by support frame 24, the foreign matter that is used to prevent to fall enters upward bucket 21 of collection, accurate with what guarantee to count, and top cover 25 can also prevent that precipitation from entering trapping device.Above-mentioned trapper 20 has the gyplure 201 in the middle of being arranged on and is arranged on above-mentioned gyplure 201 impingement plate 202 on every side, attraction by 201 pairs of insects generations of above-mentioned gyplure, make insect fly to and clash into above-mentioned impingement plate 202 backs and fall, enter in the above-mentioned collection and struggle against 21, described impingement plate 202 can be made by water white glass plate or the electrical network that can produce instantaneous pressure, through bump or by the downward landing in inclined-plane of being fainted after shocking by electricity or dead insect goes up bucket 21 along collection, collect worm bottle 23 by entering behind the bucket 22 under the above-mentioned counting.Described impingement plate can be arranged to cross one another " ten " font, the tubular that also can be arranged to surround gyplure as the mode of Fig. 4.Above-mentioned trapper 20 can also use the trapping and the collection mode of traping other forms such as lamp except that adopting aforesaid way, pass through from counting down bucket 22 as long as can guarantee the insect that is entrapped.
Above-mentioned scanning and counting device 3 comprises raster 30 and control display box 31 as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5.Described raster 30 comprises light barrier transmitter 301 and grating receiver 302, is separately positioned on the both sides that the rectangular cross section of bucket 22 is relative under counting.Described control display box 31 is arranged near the raster 30, is connected with raster 30.Comprise microprocessor 311 and the display 312 that is connected with this microprocessor 311, power circuit 313, memory 314 in the described control display box 31, button 315, clock circuit 316 and communication interface 317 are set, described raster 30 is connected with microprocessor 311 by data wire.Described power circuit 313 is used to system that power for operation is provided, and this power circuit can connect common municipal electric power, also can adopt accumulator 5 to power as shown in fig. 1; Described microprocessor is used for controlling the work of described control display box 31 each several parts and raster 30; Described display 312 can show time, insect counts and when being provided with display parameters, this display 312 can be a LCD, also can be other displays such as charactron display; Button 315 is set is used for scanning and counting device 3 is provided with, comprise the time be provided with, being provided with etc. of the setting of data format, communication mode, this is provided with on the shell that button 315 is arranged on above-mentioned control display box 31, with the edge setting operation; Described clock circuit 316 provides a clock accurately for system works; Described memory 314 is used to store the record data etc. of system program, parameter setting and the detected insect quantity of described scanning and counting device 3; Described communication interface 317 is used for being connected with external equipment, carries out work such as transfer of data and system debug, and this communication interface 317 can be that serial 232 interfaces, serial 485 interfaces or other can be used for the conventional interface of data communication.
For described scanning and counting device 3 is protected, as shown in Figure 3, protection casing 6 can also be set in the bottom of trapping device 2, bucket 22 under bucket 21, the counting in described scanning and counting device 3, the collection and collection worm bottle 23 are arranged at wherein.
As shown in Figure 5, described raster 30 comprises light barrier transmitter 301 and grating receiver 302.On bucket 22 rectangular cross sections one side under the above-mentioned counting, adopt a plurality of infrarede emitting diodes to be arranged to straight line equally spacedly and form light barrier transmitter 301, with the above-mentioned counting that is provided with above-mentioned light barrier transmitter 301 under on the correspondence position of another opposed side edges of bucket 22 rectangular cross sections, adopt and be arranged to straight line equally spacedly with the infrared receiving diode of above-mentioned infrarede emitting diode same number and form grating receiver 302.When work, by microprocessor 311 controls, above-mentioned light barrier transmitter 301 is launched infrared rays, and above-mentioned grating receiver 302 receiving infrared-rays are formed the raster 30 of a level by above-mentioned light barrier transmitter 301 and grating receiver 302 on bucket 22 cross section under the counting.In the same period, the individual size of the insect of identical type is close, rule of thumb can carry out the setting of the individual big or small criterion of insect to described scanning and counting device 3.Owing to adopted the design of raster 30, therefore, even a plurality of insects are arranged by raster 30 at synchronization, also can judge the grating quantity that this moment blocked by raster 30 objects exactly, according to what of the grating quantity of being blocked, with reference to above-mentioned criterion, can easily calculate the insect quantity that falls into.And, by above-mentioned setting, can also ignore the very big following junk of bodily form difference of the caste of those bodily forms and needs record.
Insect trapping self-recording unit 1 of the present utility model, trapping by trapper 20, make the insect death that is entrapped or faint after fall into to collect and go up bucket 21, enter counting by the inclined-plane landing of collecting bucket 21 and struggle against 22 down also by raster 30, the scan line that the instantaneous trip raster is 30, produce the signal of telecommunication, the signal of telecommunication of described microprocessor 311 by producing, calculate the insect quantity that falls into, and the real-time moment that clock circuit 316 provides is stored in the memory 314 with above-mentioned insect data.By continuous record, can obtain the insect quantity that any time falls in the time period.Use the user of insect trapping self-recording unit 1 can regularly pass through communication interface, carry out data communication with portable computer or other data acquisition equipment and above-mentioned insect trapping self-recording unit 1, the extraction data record is in external equipment from memory 314.Because each bar record all records time information, therefore can analyze at an easy rate, cycle that certain insect sexual behavior is active and movable active time period, thus the mechanics of this insect grasped, provide the accurate data foundation for studying, forecasting and prevent and treat this insect.
Claims (7)
1. insect trapping self-recording unit, it comprises:
Struggle against (22) down and folded from top to bottom trapping device (2) and the scanning and counting device (3) that forms of establishing of collection worm bottle (23) by the counting that struggles against (21) in trapper (20), the collection, the cross section is rectangle,
It is characterized in that described scanning and counting device (3) comprises raster (30) and control display box (31); Described raster (30) is connected with described control display box (31); Described raster (30) is made up of light barrier transmitter (301) and grating receiver (302), described light barrier transmitter (301) and grating receiver (302) are separately positioned on the counting both sides that the rectangular cross section of bucket (22) is relative down, under above-mentioned control display box (31) control to counting by the insect quantity of above-mentioned raster (30).
2. insect trapping self-recording unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described light barrier transmitter (301) is made of a plurality of infrarede emitting diode spaced sets; Described grating receiver (302) is made of the infrared receiving diode spaced set with above-mentioned a plurality of infrarede emitting diode corresponding number.
3. insect trapping self-recording unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control display box (31) comprises and microprocessor (311) and the power circuit (313) that is connected with this microprocessor (311), the clock circuit (316) that can produce real-time clock and memory (314), the real-time clock that provides according to above-mentioned clock circuit (316), the storage time information reaches the insect quantity of traping in this moment in described memory (314), and described raster (30) is connected with microprocessor (311) by data wire.
4. insect trapping self-recording unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described control display box (31) also comprises the display that is used for demonstration time and data (312) that is connected with above-mentioned microprocessor (311), and described display (312) is a LCD.
5. as claim 3 or 4 described insect trapping self-recording units, it is characterized in that, described control display box (31) comprises that also being used for of being connected with above-mentioned microprocessor (311) be provided with button (315) to what described scanning and counting device (3) carried out the parameter setting, the described setting on the shell that button (315) is arranged on described control display box (31).
6. as claim 3 or 4 described insect trapping self-recording units, it is characterized in that, described control display box (31) also comprises the communication interface (317) that is used for carrying out with external equipment data communication that is connected with above-mentioned microprocessor (311), and described communication interface is serial 232 interfaces.
7. insect trapping self-recording unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described trapper (20) is made up of gyplure (201) and encirclement above-mentioned gyplure (201) impingement plate (202) all around that the center is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420116083 CN2757576Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Automatic recording device of insect trap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420116083 CN2757576Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Automatic recording device of insect trap |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2757576Y true CN2757576Y (en) | 2006-02-15 |
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| CN 200420116083 Expired - Fee Related CN2757576Y (en) | 2004-12-06 | 2004-12-06 | Automatic recording device of insect trap |
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Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102013036A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photosensitive counting device for insect trapping quantity |
| CN101246154B (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-07-13 | 东北电力大学 | Insect enticing and avoiding effect observation method and observer thereof |
| CN102393920A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 全国农业技术推广服务中心 | Disease and pest quantity acquisition terminal and disease and pest quantity data system |
| CN103053489A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
| CN103168762A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Image capture device of field light for luring insects |
| CN103598171A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Device for trapping, classifying and counting orchard flying injurious insects |
| CN104133397A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江理工大学 | Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof |
| CN104424503A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 兰州大学 | Automatic counter for activity frequency of wild rats of grassland ecosystem |
| CN105191894A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-30 | 南京农业大学 | Double-layer LED pest trapping lamp obtaining dynamic number of pests automatically and precisely |
| CN105606532A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-25 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Device for counting pests and identifying pest species |
| CN105991688A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Insect condition monitoring system and method |
| CN106106401A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-16 | 韩立 | A kind of agricultural insect-catching metering system |
| CN106135159A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-23 | 韩立 | A kind of self adaptation insect-catching system based on LED |
| CN106172315A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2016-12-07 | 北京依科曼生物技术股份有限公司 | A kind of device that can be used for mosquito monitoring counting |
| CN106338777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 陈晓光 | Mosquito sensing method and device |
| CN107786786A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-09 | 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 | A kind of insect image automatic sweep apparatus |
| CN108122025A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory Mites collect counting device |
| CN111084165A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 山西农业大学 | Trap type sex pheromone automatic pest measuring and reporting instrument |
| CN115191412A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Prediction and forecast device for bactrocera dorsalis |
| IT202200003671A1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-28 | Systematic Innovation & Design S R L | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING PESTS IN CROPS |
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2004
- 2004-12-06 CN CN 200420116083 patent/CN2757576Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101246154B (en) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-07-13 | 东北电力大学 | Insect enticing and avoiding effect observation method and observer thereof |
| CN102013036A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-13 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photosensitive counting device for insect trapping quantity |
| CN102393920A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 全国农业技术推广服务中心 | Disease and pest quantity acquisition terminal and disease and pest quantity data system |
| CN102393920B (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 全国农业技术推广服务中心 | Disease and pest quantity acquisition terminal and data system |
| CN103053489A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-04-24 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
| CN103053489B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-01-14 | 四川瑞进特科技有限公司 | Intelligent pest observation and forecasting device |
| CN103168762B (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江理工大学 | Image capture device of field light for luring insects |
| CN103168762A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Image capture device of field light for luring insects |
| CN104424503A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 兰州大学 | Automatic counter for activity frequency of wild rats of grassland ecosystem |
| CN103598171A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-02-26 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Device for trapping, classifying and counting orchard flying injurious insects |
| CN104133397A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江理工大学 | Insect pest accurate counting circuit in trap and counting method thereof |
| CN104133397B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江理工大学 | The accurate counting circuit of insect pest in trapper and method of counting thereof |
| CN105991688A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-10-05 | 中贮（上海）机电设备有限公司 | Insect condition monitoring system and method |
| CN105191894A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-12-30 | 南京农业大学 | Double-layer LED pest trapping lamp obtaining dynamic number of pests automatically and precisely |
| CN105606532A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-05-25 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Device for counting pests and identifying pest species |
| CN106106401A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-16 | 韩立 | A kind of agricultural insect-catching metering system |
| CN106135159A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-23 | 韩立 | A kind of self adaptation insect-catching system based on LED |
| CN107786786A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-09 | 宁波高新区鹏博科技有限公司 | A kind of insect image automatic sweep apparatus |
| CN106338777A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 陈晓光 | Mosquito sensing method and device |
| CN106172315A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2016-12-07 | 北京依科曼生物技术股份有限公司 | A kind of device that can be used for mosquito monitoring counting |
| CN106172315B (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2021-02-12 | 北京依科曼生物技术股份有限公司 | Device for monitoring and counting mosquitoes |
| CN108122025A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-06-05 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory Mites collect counting device |
| CN108122025B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2021-06-08 | 北京阔野田园生物技术有限公司 | Predatory mite collecting and counting device |
| CN111084165A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 山西农业大学 | Trap type sex pheromone automatic pest measuring and reporting instrument |
| IT202200003671A1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-08-28 | Systematic Innovation & Design S R L | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING PESTS IN CROPS |
| CN115191412A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Prediction and forecast device for bactrocera dorsalis |
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