CN103053260A - Self-walking type peanut combine - Google Patents
Self-walking type peanut combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053260A CN103053260A CN2011103179490A CN201110317949A CN103053260A CN 103053260 A CN103053260 A CN 103053260A CN 2011103179490 A CN2011103179490 A CN 2011103179490A CN 201110317949 A CN201110317949 A CN 201110317949A CN 103053260 A CN103053260 A CN 103053260A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-walking type peanut combine which comprises a machine frame (17) arranged on a track underpan (18). A depth limiting device (1), an excavating device (2), a soil smashing device (3), a primary conveying device (4), a secondary conveying device (5), a lifting device, a tertiary conveying device (9), a fruit seedling picking device (10), a fruit picking device (11), a fruit storage box (12), a lifting conveying device (13), a primary cleaning device (14), a secondary cleaning device (15), and a fan (15) are sequentially arranged on the machine frame (17) from the front to the back. A motor (8) is arranged in the center of the machine frame (17). A manipulation device (7) is arranged at one side of the machine frame (17). The lifting device (6) is connected with the excavating device (2) and controls lifting of the excavating device (2). The tertiary conveying device (9) is arranged at the other side of the machine frame (17) and is connected with the fruit picking device (11) through the fruit seedling picking device (10). The fan (16) is arranged below the back of the fruit picking device (11). The primary cleaning device (14) and the secondary cleaning device (15) are arranged under the fruit picking device (11) in sequence. The lifting conveying device (13) is connected with an outlet of the secondary cleaning device (15) and conveys peanuts after being harvested to the fruit storage box (12). According to the self-walking peanut combine, a plurality of functions of excavating, soil smashing, collecting, conveying, fruit and seedling separating, cleaning, fruit storing and the like are concentrated into one, various processes of harvesting the peanuts are achieved at one step, when the self-walking peanut combine is used for operating, operation is stable, noises are low, safety coefficient is high, adjustment and operation are easy, all technical performance indexes can satisfy design and agriculture requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-propelled peanut combine.Belonging to agricultural machinery technological field, is relevant with the harvesting peanut technology concretely.
Background technology
Peanut is the primary raw material of China resident edible oil, is again peanut cultivation district peasant's Main Economic source, and the annual production of China's peanut accounts for more than 40% of Peanut gross yield, occupies first place in the world.In the overall process that peanut is produced, the plantation of peanut has realized mechanization substantially, but aspect harvesting peanut, the facility that are used for harvesting peanut are less, the operating type that the peasant gathers in the crops peanut still mainly adopts hand digging, efficient is extremely low, can not gather in the crops in good time, plant in quickly second stubble crop, and peasant's labour intensity is large.The performance that known harvester for peanut has is single, peanut can only be dug out from soil, do not possess the function of plucking fruit, and trafficability characteristic is poor, it is high to lose the fruit rate, though the type that has possess pluck the fruit function, pod is unclean with separating of earth, pluck the fruit rate low, pluck pod and broken cauline leaf behind the fruit separate and to clean difficulty large, can not satisfy the agricultural production requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-propelled peanut combine.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of self-propelled peanut combine, be included in the frame of installing on the crawler body, on frame, from A-P depth stop device, excavating gear, soil crushing device, one-level conveying plant, two-stage conveying device, elevator are installed successively, three grades of conveying plants, fruit seedling pick-up unit, picker, blower fan, one-level cleaning plant, secondary cleaning plant, hoisting equipment, Chu Guoxiang, central authorities are equipped with engine in frame, and actuation means is located at frame one side.Elevator is connected with excavating gear, control its lifting, three grades of conveying plants are installed in the opposite side of frame, be connected with picker by fruit seedling pick-up unit, assembling is in the back lower place of picker, one-level cleaning plant and secondary cleaning plant are installed under picker successively, and hoisting equipment is connected with the outlet of secondary cleaning plant, and the peanut after the results is transported to Chu Guoxiang.
Self-propelled peanut combine provided by the invention integrates the multiple functions such as excavation, hack, collection, conveying, seedling really separate, clean, Chu Guo, disposable each procedure of finishing harvesting peanut, use this machine operation, can realize fruit, seedling, native three separation, high efficiency, oil consumption is low, transaction capabilities is reliable and stable, and adaptability is extensive, operates steadily, noise is low, safety coefficient is large, is easy to adjust and operation, and every technical performance index all satisfies design and agriculture requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of self-propelled peanut combine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Among the figure: 1, depth stop device 2, excavating gear 3, soil crushing device 4, one-level conveying plant 5, two-stage conveying device 6, elevator 7, actuation means 8, engine 9, three grades of conveying plants 10, fruit seedling pick-up unit 11, picker 12, storage fruit case 13, hoisting equipment 14, one-level cleaning plant 15, secondary cleaning plant 16, blower fan 17, frame 18, crawler body
As attached illustrated in figures 1 and 2, self-propelled peanut combine of the present invention is included in frame 17 is installed on the crawler body 18, on frame 17, from A-P depth stop device 1, excavating gear 2, soil crushing device 3, one-level conveying plant 4, two-stage conveying device 5, elevator 6, three grades of conveying plants 9, fruit seedling pick-up unit 10, picker 11, storage fruit case 12, hoisting equipment 13, one-level cleaning plant 14, secondary cleaning plant 15, blower fan 16 are installed successively, 17 central authorities are equipped with engine 8 in frame, and actuation means 7 is located at frame 17 1 sides.Elevator 6 is connected with excavating gear 2, control its lifting, three grades of conveying plants 9 are installed in the opposite side of frame 17, be connected with picker 11 by fruit seedling pick-up unit 10, blower fan 16 is installed in the back lower place of picker 11, one-level cleaning plant 14 and secondary cleaning plant 15 are installed under picker 11 successively, and hoisting equipment 13 is connected with the outlet of secondary cleaning plant 15, and the peanut after the results is transported to storage fruit case 12.
During farm work, ato unit 8, by actuation means 7 operate lifting devices 6 excavating gear 2 is dropped down onto ground, facility are when advancing, when excavating gear 2 buries certain depth, be subjected to the supporting of depth stop device 1, embedded depth obtains restriction and settles out, excavating gear 2 is with peanut, earth and stem seedling scoop up and move to one-level conveying plant 4, during through soil crushing device 3, larger soil block is crushed, one-level conveying plant 4 is with peanut, earth and stem seedling promote delivers to two-stage conveying device 5, two-stage conveying device 5 lateral transfer, with peanut, earth and stem seedling are delivered to three grades of conveying plants 9, three grades of conveying plants 9 are with peanut, earth and stem seedling upwards promote and carry, when being delivered to fruit seedling pick-up unit 10, the fruit seedling is picked up and is delivered in the picker 11, in course of conveying, most of earth is scattering into ground, a large amount of stem seedling after picker 11 separates is discharged by the stalk outlet of picker 11, and the peanut after separating falls through picker 11 together with broken stem seedling and remaining a small amount of earth, under the effect of blower fan 16, broken stem seedling is blown outside the machine, earth and peanut enter one-level cleaning plant 14 and secondary cleaning plant 15 successively, and after cleaning, peanut flows into hoisting equipment 13, hoisting equipment 13 is transported to storage fruit case 12 with peanut, finishes whole harvesting peanut processes.
Self-propelled peanut combine provided by the invention, integrate the multiple functions such as excavation, hack, collection, conveying, seedling really separate, clean, Chu Guo, disposable each procedure of finishing harvesting peanut, have reliability height, good stability, the advantage such as easy to operate, provide reliable equipment Safeguard for alleviating peasant's labour intensity.
Claims (1)
1. self-propelled peanut combine, it is characterized in that: at crawler body (18) frame (17) is installed, upward from A-P depth stop device (1) is installed successively in frame (17), excavating gear (2), soil crushing device (3), one-level conveying plant (4), two-stage conveying device (5), elevator (6), three grades of conveying plants (9), fruit seedling pick-up unit (10), picker (11), storage fruit case (12), hoisting equipment (13), one-level cleaning plant (14), secondary cleaning plant (15), blower fan (16), central authorities are equipped with engine (8) in frame (17), and actuation means (7) is located at frame (17) one sides.Elevator (6) is connected with excavating gear (2), control its lifting, three grades of conveying plants (9) are installed in the opposite side of frame (17), be connected with picker (11) by fruit seedling pick-up unit (10), blower fan (16) is installed in the back lower place of picker (11), one-level cleaning plant (14) and secondary cleaning plant (15) are installed under picker (11) successively, hoisting equipment (13) is connected with the outlet of secondary cleaning plant (15), and the peanut after the results is transported to Chu Guoxiang (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103179490A CN103053260A (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Self-walking type peanut combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103179490A CN103053260A (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Self-walking type peanut combine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103053260A true CN103053260A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011103179490A Pending CN103053260A (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Self-walking type peanut combine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103053260A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477783A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-01 | 杨仙 | Guiding rod sliding-block-type vibrating peanut harvesting device driven by motor |
| CN106034532A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | Multi-functional peanut harvester |
| CN108738630A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 黄淮学院 | Peanut ground shedding collecting machine |
| CN109729810A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-05-10 | 梁茂辉 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5980382A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 1999-11-09 | Amadas Industries | Self-propelled peanut combine |
| CN2724394Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-09-14 | 刘少林 | Peanut combine harvester |
| CN201115343Y (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2008-09-17 | 高德兴 | Self-walking peanuts combine harvester |
| CN201210801Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-03-25 | 蒋建富 | Peanut harvester |
| CN201230471Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-05-06 | 青岛农业大学 | Combined harvester for peanut |
| CN102084751A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-06-08 | 王刚 | Comb tooth seedling-conveying chain ladder type peanut harvester |
| CN201995330U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-10-05 | 河南豪丰机械制造有限公司 | Caterpillar self-propelled peanut combined harvesting machine |
-
2011
- 2011-10-19 CN CN2011103179490A patent/CN103053260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5980382A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 1999-11-09 | Amadas Industries | Self-propelled peanut combine |
| CN2724394Y (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-09-14 | 刘少林 | Peanut combine harvester |
| CN201115343Y (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2008-09-17 | 高德兴 | Self-walking peanuts combine harvester |
| CN201210801Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-03-25 | 蒋建富 | Peanut harvester |
| CN201230471Y (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2009-05-06 | 青岛农业大学 | Combined harvester for peanut |
| CN102084751A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-06-08 | 王刚 | Comb tooth seedling-conveying chain ladder type peanut harvester |
| CN201995330U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-10-05 | 河南豪丰机械制造有限公司 | Caterpillar self-propelled peanut combined harvesting machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103477783A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2014-01-01 | 杨仙 | Guiding rod sliding-block-type vibrating peanut harvesting device driven by motor |
| CN103477783B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-09-09 | 潼南县晨兴铸造厂 | A kind of motor-driven guide rod slidding-block type can vibrate harvesting peanut device |
| CN106034532A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | Multi-functional peanut harvester |
| CN106034532B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-06-08 | 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional machine for harvesting peanut |
| CN108738630A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-06 | 黄淮学院 | Peanut ground shedding collecting machine |
| CN109729810A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-05-10 | 梁茂辉 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
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Application publication date: 20130424 |