CN103039422A - Self-walking type spraying vehicle - Google Patents

Self-walking type spraying vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103039422A
CN103039422A CN2013100213376A CN201310021337A CN103039422A CN 103039422 A CN103039422 A CN 103039422A CN 2013100213376 A CN2013100213376 A CN 2013100213376A CN 201310021337 A CN201310021337 A CN 201310021337A CN 103039422 A CN103039422 A CN 103039422A
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China
Prior art keywords
spray
distributor
frame
belt
self
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Granted
Application number
CN2013100213376A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103039422B (en
Inventor
马伟
盛方程
张平
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ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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ANHUI JIANGHUAI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310021337.6A priority Critical patent/CN103039422B/en
Publication of CN103039422A publication Critical patent/CN103039422A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103039422B publication Critical patent/CN103039422B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a self-walking type spraying vehicle which comprises a frame (1), a track running mechanism (2) and a draught fan (16) are connected with the lower portion of the frame (1); the upper portion of the frame (1) is provided with a motor (9), a distributor (12), a pesticide case(16), a spraying plate (20) and a pipeline fixing frame (23), wherein a pesticide pump (13) which is connected with the motor (9) is connected with the distributor (12), the distributor (12) is communicated with an arc-shaped spraying rod (19) and a spraying gun which are arranged on the spraying plate (20) through a pipeline, and a spraying gun pipeline winds on the pesticide pump (13). The draught fan (16) is connected with the motor (9) through a transmission mechanism and an air outlet of the draught fan (16) is connected with the spraying plate (20). The self-walking type spraying vehicle has the advantages of being convenient to operate, low in working strength, high in working efficiency, large in output volume of the pesticide pump by utilizing a triplet type plunger pump, stable and reliable in working, large in pesticide case capability and long in spraying time.

Description

A kind of self-propelled spray truck
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of self-propelled spray truck.
Background technology
Sprayer is a kind of facility that liquid dispersion is come, and is a kind of of dispenser machinery, minute agricultural, medical and other purposes (as industrial), the agricultural equipment for plant protection that is categorized as agricultural machinery.General title manually driven is sprayer, and what power (engine, electromotor) drove is sprayer.Sprayer divides fluid power, strength and centrifugal dewing machine by operation principle.Divide by carrying mode hand-held is arranged, backpack, shoulder-mounted, pedal, stretcher type, cart type, self-propelled, vehicular, suspension type etc.Existing sprayer normal operation is complicated, and labour intensity is large, and the shortcoming such as the drug storage amount is little, through extensively retrieval, still finds no relevant technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is easy to operate in order to realize sprayer, and labour intensity is low, and operating efficiency is high, but the purposes such as long spray of time medicine, and a kind of self-propelled spray truck that proposes.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of self-propelled spray truck comprises frame, connecting band track running gear, gearbox, tension mechanism, control stick and engine on frame.Gearbox is connected with crawler belt on the creeper undercarriage, be provided with gear lever at gearbox, gearbox is by belt and belt pulley connecting engine, at the belt tension mechanism that is connected, tension mechanism connects connecting rod by stay cord, connecting rod connects control stick by crank, and described control stick comprises going sits control stick, steering arm, blower fan control stick and the manipulation of spray medicine, and bar is characterized in that:
Connect distributor near rear side on frame, distributor connects spray tank to last segment distance.Connection spray pump on distributor, on distributor, be provided with feeding opening, feeding opening is connected with spray pump by pipeline, be provided with four medicine outlets in the lower end of distributor, wherein two medicine outlets are connected with sprayarch by pipeline respectively, one of them medicine outlet is connected with spray tank, is used for hydraulic balance.The spray pump connecting engine, spray pump is connected with spray tank by input duct.
Connection spray plate on frame, spray plate is arranged on the front of spray tank, and described two sprayarches are connected on the rear end face of spray plate, uniform one group of shower nozzle on sprayarch, the shower nozzle fixing hole on shower nozzle and the spray plate is connected.
On the basis of technique scheme, following further technical scheme can be arranged: described spray plate is by backboard, wind isolation board and front apron, backboard and front apron link together by one group of wind isolation board, form air-out passage between two wind isolation boards, nozzle connecting is connected on the air outlet of air-out passage, is provided with the breach that matches with shower nozzle at the edge of front apron.
At the bottom of frame connection for transmission belt pulley, driving pulley is connected with engine belt pulley by belt, driving pulley is by belt connection for transmission wheel, be connected the belt tension mechanism that is connected at driving pulley and drive, tension mechanism connects connecting rod by stay cord, connecting rod connects control stick by crank, and drive is by the belt connecting fan, and the air outlet of blower fan is connected on the air-out passage of spray plate.
Connect casing in frame, casing covers the outside of engine, spray pump and distributor.
Connecting pipe fixed mount on frame, pipe fixing bracket is arranged on the front of spray plate, and pipe fixing bracket comprises support and turning cylinder, and turning cylinder is connected to the inside of support.
Another medicine liquid outlet of described distributor connects spray gun pipeline one end, and at the other end connection hand lance of spray gun pipeline, the spray gun pipeline is on turning cylinder.
The invention has the advantages that: this device is easy to operate, and labour intensity is low, and operating efficiency is high.Spray pump adopts its discharge capacity of tri-coupling type plunger pump large, and working stability is reliable, and the spray tank capacity is large, and spray date is long.The mounting or dismounting of employing shower nozzle are convenient, fast and can guarantee that spraying operation process herb liquid concentration is all consistent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the creeper undercarriage structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wind power system;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Figure 1, provided by the invention 1, a kind of self-propelled spray truck comprises frame 1, connecting band track running gear 2, gearbox 4, tension mechanism 5, control stick 11 and engine 9 on frame 1 such as Fig. 2.Gearbox 4 is connected with crawler belt 3 on the creeper undercarriage 2, be provided with gear lever 6 at gearbox 4, gearbox 4 is by belt 24 and belt pulley 25 connecting engines 9, at belt 24 tension mechanism 5 that is connected, tension mechanism 5 connects connecting rod 7 by stay cord 10, connecting rod 7 connects control stick 11 by crank 8, and control stick 11 comprises going sits control stick, steering arm, blower fan control stick and spray medicine control stick, it is characterized in that:
A, such as Fig. 3 in conjunction with shown in Figure 1, on frame 1, connect distributor 12 near rear side, distributor 12 connects spray tank 16 to last segment distance.Connection spray pump 13 on distributor 12, on distributor 12, be provided with feeding opening, feeding opening is connected with spray pump 13 by pipeline, be provided with four medicine outlets in the lower end of distributor 12, wherein two medicine outlets are connected with sprayarch 19 by pipeline respectively, one of them medicine outlet is connected with spray tank 16, and the another one medicine outlet connects spray gun by pipeline.
Spray pump 13 is connected with tension mechanism by belt and belt pulley connecting engine 9 at belt, and tension mechanism connects control stick 11, and spray pump 13 is connected with spray tank 16 by input duct 17.
Connect casing 19 in frame 1, casing 19 covers the outside of engine 9, spray pump 13 and distributor 12, is provided with handrail 19a at casing 19.
B, such as Fig. 1 in conjunction with shown in Figure 4, connection spray plate 20 on frame 1, spray plate 20 is arranged on the front of spray tank 16.Rear end face at spray plate 20 connects two sprayarches 19 with the center line symmetry, uniform one group of shower nozzle 21 on sprayarch 19, and the shower nozzle fixing hole on shower nozzle 21 and the spray plate 20 is connected.
C, in conjunction with shown in Figure 3, described spray plate 20 is by backboard 20a, wind isolation board 20c and one group of front apron 20b, backboard 20a is connected with the side of wind isolation board 20c, another side of wind isolation board 20c is connected with front apron 20b.Wherein form air-out passage 20d between other the adjacent wind isolation board 20c, be provided with a public air inlet in the lower end of air-out passage 20d.Shower nozzle 21 is connected to the air outlet of air-out passage 20d, is provided with the breach that matches with shower nozzle 21 at the edge of front apron 20b.
D, as shown in Figure 3, at the bottom of frame 1 connection for transmission belt pulley 14, driving pulley 14 is connected with engine belt pulley 9a by belt.Driving pulley 14 is by belt connection for transmission wheel 15, driving pulley 14 and drive 15 be connected the belt tension mechanism 5 that is connected, tension mechanism 5 connects connecting rods 7 by stay cord 10, connecting rod 7 is by crank 8 connection control sticks 11.Drive 15 is by belt connecting fan 16, and the air inlet that the air outlet 16a of blower fan 16 is connected to the bottom of spray plate 20 is connected.
E, such as Fig. 3 in conjunction with shown in Figure 4, connecting pipe fixed mount 23 on frame 1, pipe fixing bracket 23 is arranged on the front of spray plate 20.Pipe fixing bracket 23 comprises support 23a, and at the inside of support 23a connection of rotating axle 23b, the upper spray gun pipeline that twines of turning cylinder 23b is provided with the pipeline guiding in the side of support 23a.

Claims (6)

1. self-propelled spray truck, comprise frame (1), in the upper connecting band track running gear (2) of frame (1), gearbox (4), tension mechanism (5), control stick (11) and engine (9), gearbox (4) is connected with crawler belt (3) on the creeper undercarriage (2), be provided with gear lever (6) at gearbox (4), gearbox (4) is by belt (24) and belt pulley (25) connecting engine (9), at belt (24) tension mechanism (5) that is connected, tension mechanism (5) connects connecting rod (7) by stay cord (10), connecting rod (7) connects control stick (11) by crank (8), it is characterized in that:
A, connect distributor (12) at the rear side of frame (1), distributor (12) connects spray tank (16) to last segment distance, connection spray pump (13) on distributor (12), distributor (12) is connected with spray pump (13) by pipeline, distributor (12) is connected with sprayarch (19) respectively by one group of fluid pipeline (18), spray pump (13) connecting engine (9), spray pump (13) is connected with spray tank (16) by input duct (17);
B, spray plate (20), connection spray plate (20) on frame (1), spray plate (20) is arranged on the front of spray tank (16), described sprayarch (19) is connected on the rear end face of spray plate (20), at the upper uniform one group of shower nozzle (21) of sprayarch (19), the shower nozzle fixing hole on shower nozzle (21) and the spray plate (20) is connected.
2. a kind of self-propelled spray truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray plate (20) is by backboard (20a), wind isolation board (20c) and front apron (20b), backboard (20a) links together by one group of wind isolation board (20c) with front apron (20b), form air-out passage (20d) between adjacent two wind isolation boards (20c), shower nozzle (21) is connected to the air outlet of air-out passage (20d), is provided with the breach that matches with shower nozzle (21) at the edge of front apron (20b).
3. a kind of self-propelled spray truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the bottom of frame (1) connection for transmission belt pulley (14), driving pulley (14) is connected with engine belt pulley (9a) by belt, driving pulley (14) is by belt connection for transmission wheel (15), be connected the belt tension mechanism (5) that is connected at driving pulley (14) and drive (15), tension mechanism (5) connects connecting rod (7) by stay cord (10), connecting rod (7) connects control stick (11) by crank (8), drive (15) is by belt connecting fan (16), and the air outlet (16a) of blower fan (16) is connected on the air-out passage (20d) of spray plate (20).
4. a kind of self-propelled spray truck according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect casing (19) in frame (1), casing (19) covers the outside of engine (9), spray pump (13) and distributor (12).
5. a kind of self-propelled spray truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connecting pipe fixed mount (23) on frame (1), pipe fixing bracket (23) is arranged on the front of spray plate (20), pipe fixing bracket (23) comprises support (23a) and turning cylinder (23b), and turning cylinder (23b) is connected to the inside of support (23a).
6. a kind of self-propelled spray truck according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described distributor (12) connects spray gun pipeline one end by medicine liquid outlet (12a), the other end at the spray gun pipeline connects hand lance, and the spray gun pipeline is on turning cylinder (23b).
CN201310021337.6A 2013-01-22 2013-01-22 Self-walking type spraying vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN103039422B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310021337.6A CN103039422B (en) 2013-01-22 2013-01-22 Self-walking type spraying vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310021337.6A CN103039422B (en) 2013-01-22 2013-01-22 Self-walking type spraying vehicle

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CN103039422A true CN103039422A (en) 2013-04-17
CN103039422B CN103039422B (en) 2015-01-28

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103229758A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-08-07 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted spraying machine
CN103947631A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-30 菏泽学院 Crawler electric intelligent pesticide spraying vehicle
CN104492646A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 山东绿茵环保科技有限公司 Haze elimination device
CN105145525A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-16 南通黄海药械有限公司 Orchard crawler type spraying machine
CN107372441A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-11-24 贺州市迅凯科技有限公司 A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer
CN112832183A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 安徽爱瑞特新能源专用汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional washing vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823853A (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-01-30 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Handle structure for walking type controlling machine
CN200994362Y (en) * 2006-12-31 2007-12-26 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Automatic intelligent medicine sprayer for target wood
CN201160372Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-10 新疆机械研究院(有限责任公司) Orchard working machine
CN101849452A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-10-06 山东华盛农业药械股份有限公司 Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine
CN102308686A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 西北农林科技大学 Motor-type multi-functional field management machine
CN102349487A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-02-15 庄如强 Pesticide spraying plant protection machine
CN203194376U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-09-18 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Self-walking type spraying vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0823853A (en) * 1994-07-13 1996-01-30 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Handle structure for walking type controlling machine
CN200994362Y (en) * 2006-12-31 2007-12-26 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Automatic intelligent medicine sprayer for target wood
CN201160372Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-10 新疆机械研究院(有限责任公司) Orchard working machine
CN101849452A (en) * 2010-04-27 2010-10-06 山东华盛农业药械股份有限公司 Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine
CN102308686A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 西北农林科技大学 Motor-type multi-functional field management machine
CN102349487A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-02-15 庄如强 Pesticide spraying plant protection machine
CN203194376U (en) * 2013-01-22 2013-09-18 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Self-walking type spraying vehicle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103229758A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-08-07 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 Vehicle-mounted spraying machine
CN103229758B (en) * 2013-05-06 2016-03-02 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 A kind of vehicle mounted spraying machine
CN103947631A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-30 菏泽学院 Crawler electric intelligent pesticide spraying vehicle
CN104492646A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 山东绿茵环保科技有限公司 Haze elimination device
CN105145525A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-16 南通黄海药械有限公司 Orchard crawler type spraying machine
CN107372441A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-11-24 贺州市迅凯科技有限公司 A kind of electronic wind spraying aid type orchard sprayer
CN112832183A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-25 安徽爱瑞特新能源专用汽车股份有限公司 Multifunctional washing vehicle

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Denomination of invention: Self-walking type spraying vehicle

Effective date of registration: 20181018

Granted publication date: 20150128

Pledgee: Suzhou SME financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Jianghuai Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000558

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150128

Termination date: 20200122

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee