CN101849452A - Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine - Google Patents
Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101849452A CN101849452A CN201010170767A CN201010170767A CN101849452A CN 101849452 A CN101849452 A CN 101849452A CN 201010170767 A CN201010170767 A CN 201010170767A CN 201010170767 A CN201010170767 A CN 201010170767A CN 101849452 A CN101849452 A CN 101849452A
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- seedling management
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-function tobacco seedling management machine which comprises a traveling unit, a spraying unit and a trimming unit. The multi-function tobacco seedling management machine is characterized in that the traveling unit comprises a beam and a rail, wherein both ends of the beam are respectively provided with a side frame, the side frames at both ends are provided with a driving power source and steel wheels, the rail is fixed on the ground, and the steel wheels can roll on the track; the spraying unit comprises a chemical box, an engine, a liquid pump and a sprayer, wherein a dispenser is arranged between the liquid pump and the sprayer; the trimming unit comprises a trimmer and an adjusting bracket, wherein the trimmer is installed on the adjusting bracket; and the spraying unit and the trimming unit are respectively arranged on the beam of the traveling unit. By using the structure, the labor intensity of an operator is obviously reduced, and the working efficiency is greatly enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, particularly the multi-function tobacco seedling management machine tool.
Background technology
Because China's tobacco production mechanization level is lower, the needs of modern tobacco large-scale planting can not have been adapted to.It is the first step that realizes large-scale planting that the batch of cigarette seedling is cultivated; but cigarette seedling breeding phase does not have comprehensive management appliance at present; existing utensil function is very single; pruning, dispenser, irrigation and transportation in cigarette seedling cultivating process all needs separately, carries out respectively; most of work still needs manpower to finish; not only inefficiency, weak effect, and labour intensity is big, labour cost is high, has seriously restricted the development of large-scale planting.Therefore, a kind of suitable multi-function tobacco seedling management machine tool efficiently of development seems particularly important and urgent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high efficiency, labour intensity is low, can realize simultaneously pruning, the cigarette seedling supervisor of multiple functions such as dispenser, irrigation and transportation, is specially adapted to occasions such as greenhouse, booth use, and is convenient to the large-scale cultivation of cigarette seedling.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, comprise walking unit, sprayer unit, pruning unit, it is characterized in that: the walking unit comprises crossbeam, track, the two ends of said crossbeam are respectively arranged with bogie side frame, driving power and steel wheel are installed on the bogie side frame of two ends, and track is fixed on the ground, and steel wheel can roll in orbit; Sprayer unit comprises medicine-chest, engine, liquid pump, shower nozzle, is provided with distributor between said liquid pump and the shower nozzle; Prune the unit and comprise trimmer, regulate support, said trimmer is installed in to be regulated on the support; Sprayer unit, pruning unit are separately positioned on the crossbeam of walking unit.
The driving power of walking unit is the dc source of safe voltage.
The shower nozzle of sprayer unit is a fan nozzle; The medicine-chest of sprayer unit has two, is separately positioned on the two ends of crossbeam; The engine of sprayer unit can be fuel oil, gas engine or motor; The distributor of sprayer unit is provided with pressure regulator and at least two liquid road outputs, and the output of described liquid road is provided with gauge tap.
Prune the adjusting support of unit and can realize moving along the crossbeam horizontal direction, trimmer can be realized the vertical direction lifting with crossbeam; The lifting of trimmer and beam vertical direction is to adopt step-less adjustment to realize.
The said walking of the present invention unit comprises crossbeam, bogie side frame, driving power, steel wheel, track.Wherein driving power is a dc source, not only has been suitable for but also safety.Driving power provides energy for electromotor, and electronic function drives steel wheel and rolls in orbit reposefully, and track is fixed on the ground, and track generally adopts steel to make.When sowing of cigarette seedling or transplanting, cigarette seedling pallet can be placed on the crossbeam, realizes transportation function by the walking unit, need not the manpower transport.
The said sprayer unit of the present invention comprises medicine-chest, engine, liquid pump, distributor and shower nozzle.Wherein, medicine-chest is positioned at the two ends of crossbeam, and intermediate connection guarantees two medicine-chest liquid level unanimities.The motor driven liquid pump is extracted into the solution in the medicine-chest in the distributor, by distributor the multiply liquid that solution is divided into equalization of pressure is flowed, the pipeline of flowing through arrives shower nozzle again, evenly ejection, what this shower nozzle adopted is fan nozzle, can save soup, guarantee spray effect.Distributor is provided with pressure regulator and at least two liquid road outputs, and the output of liquid road is provided with and is used to control the liquid way control switch, and pressure regulator is used to change the size of spray amount.Can change the shower nozzle of different bores as required, to realize dispenser or irrigation.
The engine start of sprayer unit has electricity to start and the hand starting dual mode, based on the electricity startup.It is that driving power with the walking unit serves as to start power supply that electricity starts, and electric switch is arranged on the guidance panel of crossbeam one end, and the operator is sitting in and gets final product complete operation on the seat.Hand starting is standby Starting mode, adopts to pull from returning the rope starter, the emergency starting during as driving power electric weight deficiency.So not only easy and simple to handle, and simple in structure.
The said pruning of the present invention unit comprises trimmer, regulates support.Trimmer is installed in to be regulated on the support, and hand wheel the by the seat place twines steel wire, realizes regulating moving horizontally of support.By step-less adjustment leading screw height, realize the lifting of trimmer.Start the gasoline engine on the trimmer, gasoline engine drives the blade rotation can realize pruning that operation, this gasoline engine are the special power of trimmer.The power that adopts in embodiment is gasoline engine, but is not limited to only use gasoline engine, also can be multiple power such as gas engine or motor; Simultaneously, Starting mode also is not limited to hand starting, also can adopt hand starting and electricity to start dual mode, and it starts the driving power of power supply on can shared walking unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the mode of operation that has changed original polymorphic type machinery, high strength operation; realized multi-functional machineization; have feature richness, characteristics such as easy to maintenance, easy to operate; the batch that is specially adapted to the cigarette seedling is cultivated; satisfy the demand of large-scale planting; not only reduce operator's labour intensity significantly, and improved operating efficiency widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention program's schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of walking unit
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of distributor
Sequence number explanation in the accompanying drawing: 1, crossbeam; 2, track; 3, bogie side frame; 4, driving power; 5, electromotor; 6, steel wheel; 7, medicine-chest; 8, engine; 9, liquid pump; 10, distributor; 11, shower nozzle; 12, regulate support; 13, trimmer; 14, gasoline engine; 15, seat; 16, pressure regulator; 17, liquid road output; 18, gauge tap
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, said multi-function tobacco seedling management machine comprises walking unit, sprayer unit, pruning unit according to the present invention, the unit of wherein walking comprises crossbeam 1, track 2, the two ends of crossbeam 1 are respectively arranged with bogie side frame 3, driving power 4, electromotor 5 and steel wheel 6 are installed on the two ends bogie side frame 3, and electromotor 5 drives steel wheel 6 and realizes rolling on the track 2 that fixes on the ground; Sprayer unit comprises the medicine-chest 7 that is fixed on crossbeam 1 two ends, keep between two medicine-chests 7 being communicated with, drive liquid pump 9 by engine 8 solution in the medicine-chest is extracted into distributor 10, being diverted to shower nozzle 11 more evenly sprays, distributor 10 is provided with pressure regulator 16 and at least two liquid road outputs 17, and described liquid road output 17 is provided with gauge tap 18; Prune the unit and comprise the trimmer 13 that is installed on the adjusting support 12.
When operation, the operator can be sitting in seat 15 enterprising line operates, and behind the electromotor 5 of unlatching walking unit, machine just can move on track 2, opens the engine 8 of sprayer unit and can realize dispenser or pouring operation; If need prune operation the time, should start the gasoline engine of pruning on the unit 14 earlier, restart electromotor 5, can regulate the height of trimmer 13 according to the growing height of cigarette seedling different times, the horizontal direction of trimmer 13 also can be regulated simultaneously.Along with the translation of machine on track 2, the rotation of trimmer 13 cutters can realize pruning operation; When sowing of cigarette seedling or transplanting, cigarette seedling pallet can be placed on the crossbeam 1, realizes transportation function.
Claims (8)
1. multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, comprise walking unit, sprayer unit, pruning unit, it is characterized in that: the walking unit comprises crossbeam, track, the two ends of said crossbeam are respectively arranged with bogie side frame, driving power and steel wheel are installed on the bogie side frame of two ends, track is fixed on the ground, and steel wheel can roll in orbit; Sprayer unit comprises medicine-chest, engine, liquid pump, shower nozzle, is provided with distributor between said liquid pump and the shower nozzle; Prune the unit and comprise trimmer, regulate support, said trimmer is installed in to be regulated on the support; Sprayer unit, pruning unit are separately positioned on the crossbeam of walking unit.
2. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, the driving power of the unit that it is characterized in that walking is the dc source of safe voltage.
3. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, the shower nozzle that it is characterized in that sprayer unit is a fan nozzle.
4. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, it is characterized in that the medicine-chest of sprayer unit has two, be separately positioned on the two ends of crossbeam.
5. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, the engine that it is characterized in that sprayer unit can be fuel oil, gas engine or motor.
6. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, it is characterized in that the distributor of sprayer unit is provided with pressure regulator and at least two liquid road outputs, the output of described liquid road is provided with gauge tap.
7. according to claims 1 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machine, it is characterized in that the adjusting support of pruning the unit can realize moving along the crossbeam horizontal direction, trimmer can be realized the vertical direction lifting with crossbeam.
8. according to claims 1 or 7 described multi-function tobacco seedling management machines, the lifting that it is characterized in that trimmer and beam vertical direction is to adopt step-less adjustment to realize.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010170767A CN101849452A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010170767A CN101849452A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101849452A true CN101849452A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010170767A Pending CN101849452A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Multi-function tobacco seedling management machine |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771339A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-14 | 侯唯敏 | Electric transporting mechanism and transporting method |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN104686483A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 福建省德盛生物工程有限责任公司 | Fine-droplet amount-variable sprayer |
| CN104737649A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 上海长语信息科技有限公司 | Automatic farming method and automatic farming device for farmlands and rail bases |
| CN107552262A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-09 | 上海神富机械科技有限公司 | A kind of spraying system |
| CN108934222A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-07 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional Agricultural Machinery Equipment |
| CN109121507A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-01-04 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | A kind of full landform multifunctional farm implements equipment |
| CN111296115A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Sweet potato planting seedling is combed and is cut apart equipment |
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| JP2001320961A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-20 | Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd | Leaf-trimmer of seedling |
| CN2772252Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-04-19 | 庄宝玉 | Shear of tobacco seedling |
| CN201403357Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-02-17 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | Tobacco leaf cutting machine for seedling culture |
| CN201409335Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Rail-mounted small-canopy tobacco seedling leaf cutting machine |
| CN201667796U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-12-15 | 山东华盛农业药械股份有限公司 | Multifunctional tobacco seedling management machine |
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2010
- 2010-04-27 CN CN201010170767A patent/CN101849452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001320961A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-20 | Nippon Beet Sugar Mfg Co Ltd | Leaf-trimmer of seedling |
| CN2772252Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-04-19 | 庄宝玉 | Shear of tobacco seedling |
| CN201403357Y (en) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-02-17 | 中国烟草中南农业试验站 | Tobacco leaf cutting machine for seedling culture |
| CN201409335Y (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-02-24 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Rail-mounted small-canopy tobacco seedling leaf cutting machine |
| CN201667796U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-12-15 | 山东华盛农业药械股份有限公司 | Multifunctional tobacco seedling management machine |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771339A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-14 | 侯唯敏 | Electric transporting mechanism and transporting method |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN103039422B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
| CN104737649A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | 上海长语信息科技有限公司 | Automatic farming method and automatic farming device for farmlands and rail bases |
| CN104737649B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-08-17 | 施国樑 | The manufacture method of the automatic cultivating apparatus of the farmland base of the rail and device |
| CN104686483A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-10 | 福建省德盛生物工程有限责任公司 | Fine-droplet amount-variable sprayer |
| CN107552262A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-09 | 上海神富机械科技有限公司 | A kind of spraying system |
| CN108934222A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-07 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional Agricultural Machinery Equipment |
| CN109121507A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-01-04 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | A kind of full landform multifunctional farm implements equipment |
| CN111296115A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Sweet potato planting seedling is combed and is cut apart equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Jiaoxia Inventor after: Cheng Yunji Inventor after: Wen Liang Inventor after: Liu Yong Inventor after: Jiang Ziqian Inventor after: Sun Zongtao Inventor after: Chen Xiuzhai Inventor after: Sun Juan Inventor after: Li Yandong Inventor after: Zhou Zhijie Inventor after: Xu Jialai Inventor after: Liu Guangyu Inventor before: Jiang Ziqian Inventor before: Wen Liang Inventor before: Liu Yong Inventor before: Sun Zongtao Inventor before: Chen Xiuzhai Inventor before: Sun Juan Inventor before: Li Yandong Inventor before: Zhou Zhijie Inventor before: Xu Jialai Inventor before: Liu Guangyu Inventor before: Cheng Yunji |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JIANG ZIQIAN SUN ZONGTAO CHEN XIUZHAI SUN JUAN LI YANDONG ZHOU ZHIJIE XU JIALAI LIU GUANGYU CHENG YUNJI WEN LIANG LIU YONG TO: ZHANG JIAOXIA JIANG ZIQIAN SUN ZONGTAO CHEN XIUZHAI SUN JUAN LI YANDONG ZHOU ZHIJIE XU JIALAI LIU GUANGYU CHENG YUNJI WEN LIANG LIU YONG |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20101006 |