CN201830693U - Novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings - Google Patents

Novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201830693U
CN201830693U CN2010205681552U CN201020568155U CN201830693U CN 201830693 U CN201830693 U CN 201830693U CN 2010205681552 U CN2010205681552 U CN 2010205681552U CN 201020568155 U CN201020568155 U CN 201020568155U CN 201830693 U CN201830693 U CN 201830693U
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China
Prior art keywords
leaf
novel self
walking
trolley
crossbeam
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205681552U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛帅
于华
吴宏锐
陈瑞云
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses a novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings. The leaf cutter is provided with a self traveling rack traveling in the length direction of a seedling pool, the self traveling rack adopts a framework structure and comprises a front bracket (18), a rear bracket (13) and a cross beam (1) which are connected together, and a traveling guide trolley moving left and right in the width direction of the seedling pool is arranged on the cross beam (1) ; a simple point type elevating mechanism is arranged on the traveling guide trolley and the lower end of the simple point type elevating mechanism is fixedly connected with a leaf cutting tool; and a tobacco leaf disinfecting device is arranged on the left side of the traveling guide trolley. By adopting the novel self-propelled leaf cutter, leaf cutting demands in the production of tobacco seedling pools with various specifications can be met, leaf cutting heights can be adjusted repeatedly to meet demands for the secondary growth of the tobacco seedlings and strengthen the tobacco seedlings, and the leaf cutting task can be completed with guaranteed quality and quantity. In addition, the leaf cutter provided by the utility model has the advantages of small power, stability in running, low noise, simplicity and convenience in operation.

Description

A kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specially refers to a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine.
Background technology
At present, in order to solve the leaf-cutting in the tobacco seedling growth process, generally adopt manual leaf-cutting, tobacco grower's labour intensity is big, efficient is low, and existing tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine generally adopts the four-point method of adjustment, the adjustment time is long, is difficult for the defective that leveling is wasted time and energy again, and can not walk automatically and finish the leaf-cutting task.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine; The tobacco seedling pond leaf-cutting needs aborning that can adapt to all size can satisfy in the tobacco seedling growth process the pruning program of tobacco leaf, reach and have both tempered the cigarette seedling, can finish the leaf-cutting task again in the shortest time with guaranteeing both quality and quantity.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, have along the seedling pond long walking from walker, described is frame structure from walker, is connected and composed by fore-stock, after-poppet and crossbeam; Crossbeam is provided with the walking guiding trolley of the wide move left and right of Yan Miaochi, and the walking guiding trolley is provided with the single-point type elevating mechanism, the fixedly connected leaf-cutting cutter hub in single-point type elevating mechanism lower end; Walking guiding trolley left side side is provided with the tobacco leaf chlorination equipment.
Described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine is connected and composed by front and back support and two crossbeams that square tube is welded from walker, and the two ends of crossbeam are provided with spacing crossbeam baffle plate; The upper end of fore-stock, after-poppet is provided with power motor and control cabinet, and power motor connects the castor of the bottom setting of fore-stock, after-poppet by transmission mechanism; The lead that control cabinet is sling by the suspension ring that are provided with on the chute of crossbeam below is electrically connected to walking dolly.
Described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, the walking guiding trolley is made of by the nylon wheel that transmission mechanism connects driving shaft, driven shaft the movable motor that is provided with on the trolley frame, and this transmission mechanism is that the sprocket wheel on the driving shaft connects sprocket wheel on the movable motor by chain; Movable motor is fixed on the trolley frame, and the nylon wheel on the trolley frame is arranged on the crossbeam.
Described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, the single-point type elevating mechanism is made up of lifting handwheel, lifting support, bearing and guiding trestle, fixedly connected with the trolley frame of walking guiding trolley in the top of guiding trestle, the lifting support of described guiding trestle and cuboid framework is connected, and the leading screw of cuboid frame center setting passes bearing and the screwed connection of lifting handwheel; Bearing is fixedlyed connected with guiding trestle by bearing block.
Described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, leaf-cutting cutter hub are inhaled sheet, shear-blade and motor by spiral case, rotation and are constituted, and the motor shaft on the described spiral case is provided with the rotation that produces negative pressure and inhales sheet and shear-blade.
Described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, tobacco leaf chlorination equipment are communicated to by conduit by the medicine-chest that is used to store the sterilization soup in the spiral case of leaf-cutting cutter hub and constitute.
Owing to adopt aforesaid technical scheme, the utlity model has following superiority:
A kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine has adopted the single-point type hoisting mechanism, can repeatedly adjust and cut the height of seedling degree, until the needs that satisfy cigarette seedling diauxic growth according to the difference of tobacco seedling growth height in the seedling pond.It is long to have overcome the adjustment time that traditional four-point method of adjustment causes, and is difficult for the defective that leveling is wasted time and energy again.This machine has adopted the walking guiding trolley, by driven by motor sprocket wheel, chain drive, directly orders about nylon wheel and rolls on crossbeam, drives the leaves shearing machine body and does forward and backward motion, finishes the leaf-cutting program.Motion is steady, and speed is fast, cuts the cleanliness height, the residual leaf moulding of being cut, and no leaf slurry forms.The utility model modern design, rational in infrastructure, aesthetic in appearance, mounting or dismounting are easy, it is little to have power, the characteristics of operate steadily, noise is low, easy and simple to handle.The tobacco seedling pond leaf-cutting needs aborning that can adapt to all size can satisfy in the tobacco seedling growth process the pruning program of tobacco leaf, reach and have both tempered the cigarette seedling, can finish the leaf-cutting task again in the shortest time with guaranteeing both quality and quantity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self walking type tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine.
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, crossbeam; 2, lead; 3, walking guidance set; 4, driven shaft; 5, chute; 6, lifting handwheel; 7, lifting support; 8, driving shaft; 9, sprocket wheel; 10, chain; 11, movable motor; 12, crossbeam baffle plate; 13, after-poppet; 14, sheet is inhaled in rotation; 15, spiral case; 16, shear-blade; 17, castor; 18, fore-stock; 19, shear the spiral case assembly; 20, medicine-introducing pipe; 21, main motor; 22, medicine-chest; 23, electric group of spool; 24, bearing; 25, guiding trestle; 26, road wheel; 27, housing screw.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2, a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, have along the seedling pond long walking from walker, described is frame structure from walker, connected and composed with crossbeam by fore-stock 18, after-poppet 13, crossbeam is provided with the walking dolly of the wide move left and right of Yan Miaochi; The walking guiding trolley is provided with the single-point type elevating mechanism, the fixedly connected leaf-cutting cutter hub in single-point type elevating mechanism lower end; Walking guiding trolley left side side is provided with the tobacco leaf chlorination equipment.
Described fore-stock 18, after-poppet 13 and two crossbeams that are welded by square tube from walker connect and compose, and the two ends of crossbeam are provided with spacing crossbeam baffle plate 12; The upper end of fore-stock 18, after-poppet 13 is provided with power motor and control cabinet power motor and is connected the castor 17 that the bottom of fore-stock 18, after-poppet 13 is provided with by transmission mechanism; The lead 2 that control cabinet is sling by the suspension ring that are provided with on the chute 5 of crossbeam below is electrically connected to walking dolly.The utility model is a frame structure from the walker matrix, the fore-stock 18, the after-poppet 13 that are welded by square tube, castor 17 is equipped with in the framework below, two crossbeams 1 about can erecting respectively on fore-stock 18, the after-poppet, below right crossbeam, chute 5 is installed, and the suspension ring of chute are sling lead 2.The length of crossbeam is decided according to seedling pond width, and is spacing and fix with housing screw 27 with crossbeam baffle plate 12, and the assembly that is used for leaf-cutting is across at two crossbeams.On fore-stock 18, electric control box is installed, the control devices such as power switch, power supply indicator, voltmeter and walking switch that start main motor 21, movable motor 11 are housed on the electric control box.
Described walking guiding trolley is made of by the nylon wheel that transmission mechanism connects driving shaft 8, driven shaft 4 movable motor 11 that is provided with on the trolley frame, and this transmission mechanism is the sprocket wheel that the sprocket wheel on the driving shaft 8 connects on the movable motor by chain 10; Movable motor is fixed on the trolley frame, and the nylon wheel on the trolley frame is arranged on the crossbeam.The guiding trolley of promptly walking comprises walking guidance set 3, driven shaft 4, driving shaft 8, sprocket wheel 9, chain 10, movable motor 11, reaches bearing 24 and road wheel 26 for the walking assembly.Described tobacco leaf chlorination equipment is communicated to by conduit by the medicine-chest 22 that is used to store the sterilization soup in the spiral case 15 of leaf-cutting cutter hub and constitutes.
Described single-point type elevating mechanism is made up of lifting handwheel 6, lifting support 7, bearing 24 and guiding trestle 25, fixedly connected with the trolley frame of walking guiding trolley in the top of guiding trestle 25, described guiding trestle 25 is connected with the lifting support 7 of cuboid framework, and the leading screw of cuboid frame center setting passes bearing 24 and 6 screwed connections of lifting handwheel; Bearing 24 is fixedlyed connected with guiding trestle 25 by bearing block.
Described leaf-cutting cutter hub is inhaled sheet 14, shear-blade 16 and motor by spiral case 15, rotation and is constituted, and 21 in the motor on the described spiral case 15 is provided with the rotation that produces negative pressure and inhales sheet and shear-blade 16.The spiral case of leaf-cutting cutter hub is connected with lifting assembly, lifting assembly is made up of lifting handwheel 6, lifting support 7, bearing 24 and guiding trestle 25, rotation and lifting handwheel 6, make on the leading screw on the bearing 24 and move, can regulate the height of leaf-cutting spiral case assembly like a cork, main motor 21 is housed above the spiral case 15 of leaf-cutting spiral case assembly 19, the axle of main motor is gone up rotation suction sheet 14 and shear-blade 16 is installed, rotation is inhaled sheet produce negative pressure in spiral case when main motor high speed rotating, the cigarette seedling leaf that hangs low is picked up, and the cigarette seedling that while shear-blade 16 will be sheared partly cuts.
The course of work: at first with of the present utility model from the front and back of walker mobile roof support, be placed on the both sides of seedling pond width, difference according to tobacco seedling growth height in the seedling pond, adjustment is along the adjustment single-point type hoisting mechanism on the wide walker in seedling pond, adopting single-point type to promote adjusts, by the rotation of lifting handwheel 6, make to the lifting support 7 on the elevating lever drive leaf-cutting cutter hub of screw mandrel can move up and down along the guiding trestle 25 that is connected, adjust the height that leaf-cutting cutter hub and cigarette seedling need leaf-cutting.
When work, connect power supply, handle along the seedling pond wide walking switch, by movable motor 11 work, drive road wheel 23 and do to advance or setback, make the leaf-cutting cutter hub carry out the shearing work of cigarette seedling by the width in ordered pair seedling pond.One in the medicine-chest that is used to store the sterilization soup is housed in the left side side of walking guidance set, and soup is transported to soup in the spiral case by medicine-introducing pipe 20, to the tobacco leaf sterilization through shearing; Finish the leaf-cutting program.Then by handling long walking switch along the seedling pond, from the front and back of walker mobile roof support by main driven by motor land wheel along the seedling pond the long certain distance of walking.Manipulation is wide walking switch along the seedling pond, makes the leaf-cutting cutter hub carry out the shearing work of cigarette seedling by the width in this seedling pond of ordered pair.Simultaneously, in the left side side of walking guidance set the medicine-chest that is used to store the sterilization soup is housed, soup is transported to soup in the spiral case by conduit, to the tobacco leaf sterilization through shearing.
The adjustment time that traditional four-point method of adjustment that overcome the utility model causes is long, is difficult for the defective that leveling is wasted time and energy again.

Claims (6)

1. novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine, it is characterized in that: have along the seedling pond long walking from walker, described is frame structure from walker, connected and composed with crossbeam (1) by fore-stock (18), after-poppet (13), crossbeam (1) is provided with the walking guiding trolley of the wide move left and right of Yan Miaochi; The walking guiding trolley is provided with the single-point type elevating mechanism, the fixedly connected leaf-cutting cutter hub in single-point type elevating mechanism lower end; Walking guiding trolley left side side is provided with the tobacco leaf chlorination equipment.
2. according to the described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fore-stock (18), the after-poppet (13) that are welded by square tube from walker connect and compose with two crossbeams (1), and the two ends of crossbeam (1) are provided with spacing crossbeam baffle plate (12); The upper end of fore-stock (18), after-poppet (13) is provided with power motor and control cabinet, and power motor connects the castor (17) of fore-stock (18), the setting of after-poppet (13) bottom by transmission mechanism; The lead (2) that the suspension ring that control cabinet upward is provided with by crossbeam (1) below chute (5) are sling is electrically connected to walking dolly.
3. according to the described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the walking guiding trolley is made of by the nylon wheel that transmission mechanism connects driving shaft (8), driven shaft (4) the movable motor that is provided with on the trolley frame (11), and this transmission mechanism is that the sprocket wheel (9) on the driving shaft (8) passes through the sprocket wheel on chain (10) the connection movable motor (11); Movable motor (11) is fixed on the trolley frame, and the nylon wheel on the trolley frame is arranged on the crossbeam (1).
4. according to the described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the single-point type elevating mechanism is made up of lifting handwheel (6), lifting support (7), bearing (24) and guiding trestle (25), fixedly connected with the trolley frame of walking guiding trolley in the top of guiding trestle (25), described guiding trestle (25) is connected with the lifting support (7) of cuboid framework, and the leading screw of cuboid frame center setting passes bearing (24) and lifting handwheel (6) screwed connection; Bearing (24) is fixedlyed connected with guiding trestle (25) by bearing block.
5. according to the described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the leaf-cutting cutter hub is inhaled sheet (14), shear-blade (16) and motor by spiral case (15), rotation and is constituted, and main motor (21) axle on the described spiral case (15) is provided with the rotation that produces negative pressure and inhales sheet (14) and shear-blade (16).
6. according to the described a kind of novel self-propelled tobacco seedling leaf shearing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tobacco leaf chlorination equipment is communicated to formation in the spiral case (15) of leaf-cutting cutter hub by medicine-introducing pipe (20) by the medicine-chest (22) that is used to store the sterilization soup.
CN2010205681552U 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings Expired - Fee Related CN201830693U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205681552U CN201830693U (en) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511324A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 湖南农业大学 Full-automatic tobacco seedling disinfection and leaf-cutting machine
CN103155812A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 西南大学 Seedling culturing leaf-cutting equipment
CN105316222A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-10 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Tobacco endogenous biocontrol bacterium inoculation device with leaf shearing function
CN105316221A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-10 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Tobacco endogenous biocontrol bacterium inoculation device with leaf shearing function
CN113207464A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-06 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Method and device for trimming tobacco seedlings in large span
CN114451196A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-10 山东省葡萄研究院 Grape disease control device and system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102511324A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-06-27 湖南农业大学 Full-automatic tobacco seedling disinfection and leaf-cutting machine
CN103155812A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-06-19 西南大学 Seedling culturing leaf-cutting equipment
CN103155812B (en) * 2013-03-29 2015-01-14 西南大学 Seedling culturing leaf-cutting equipment
CN105316222A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-10 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Tobacco endogenous biocontrol bacterium inoculation device with leaf shearing function
CN105316221A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-10 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Tobacco endogenous biocontrol bacterium inoculation device with leaf shearing function
CN113207464A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-06 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Method and device for trimming tobacco seedlings in large span
CN114451196A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-10 山东省葡萄研究院 Grape disease control device and system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Novel self-propelled leaf cutter for tobacco seedlings

Effective date of registration: 20140128

Granted publication date: 20110518

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Luoyang branch

Pledgor: Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2014990000089

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110518

Termination date: 20171020