CN104492646A - Haze elimination device - Google Patents
Haze elimination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104492646A CN104492646A CN201410794594.8A CN201410794594A CN104492646A CN 104492646 A CN104492646 A CN 104492646A CN 201410794594 A CN201410794594 A CN 201410794594A CN 104492646 A CN104492646 A CN 104492646A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- diesel engine
- water pump
- haze device
- clutch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/18—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area using fluids, e.g. gas streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/007—At least a part of the apparatus, e.g. a container, being provided with means, e.g. wheels, for allowing its displacement relative to the ground
Abstract
A haze elimination device comprises a base portion and an atomizing portion. A large gear disk in the base portion is relatively rotatably connected with a shell and positioned on the lower side of the shell, a power output shaft of a diesel is connected with a clutch, and the other power output shaft is in transmission connection with a water pump and a power generator through a belt. The atomizing portion comprises an atomizing barrel adjustable in pitch angle, an impeller is mounted on an air inlet side of the atomizing barrel and blows air to an air outlet side, at least two concentric annular water pipes are arranged on the air outlet side at the other end of the atomizing barrel and connected to a water outlet of the water pump through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles arranged towards an air outlet direction are uniformly arranged on each annular water pipe. The water pump is directly driven by the diesel, the diesel is capable of generating high power to directly drive the high-power water pump to generate high-pressure water, and high-pressure remote mist can be formed by the aid of the nozzles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile high-voltage remote spray technical field, specifically a kind of except haze device.
Background technology
It is a kind of new technology that spraying removes haze, and the micronic dust in air when referring to the spray operation by high pressure, large discharge is captured, and realizes the object except haze.Be equivalent to have a bath to air, in fact, the range of jet of sprayer unit is maximum for the influential effect except haze, and the sprayer unit of common low discharge is difficult to play above-mentioned effect.
Certainly above-mentioned haze technology of removing also can be applicable in treating flour dust in field, mine, afforestation industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of except haze device, it is a kind of powerful spraying machine, so-called high-pressure remote refers to that the maximum effective range of spraying reaches the spraying machine of more than 100 meters, simultaneously, there is the function that three dimensions regulates arbitrarily, can rotate within the scope of 360 degree, the 3rd, adopt diesel, can vehicle-mounted mobile work be carried out.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
One, except haze device, comprises base portion and blowing portion, it is characterized in that,
Described base portion comprises housing, be arranged on the door body of housing surrounding and:
Canine tooth wheel disc, described canine tooth wheel disc to be connected and canine tooth wheel disc is positioned at the downside of housing with relatively turnable between housing, and is provided with tooth in the surrounding of canine tooth wheel disc, arranges one and engage with canine tooth wheel disc and to drive the first motor of housing into rotation in housing,
The diesel engine of power is provided, described diesel engine is twin shaft output type, a power output shaft of described diesel engine connects a clutch, the clutch action executing agency of described clutch is connected to the 3rd electric pushrod, another power output shaft of described diesel engine is connected to water pump and generator by belt transmission, described water pump has water inlet and delivery port, in described generator, electrode ports receives the electrode ports of battery;
Blowing portion, the support upwards extended for a pair is provided with on the top of housing, described support is articulated and connected one and can adjusts the spraying cylinder of angle on the angle of pitch, in the air inlet side of described spraying cylinder, an impeller is installed, described impeller is to side air blast of giving vent to anger, impeller axle is external universal joint, steering spindle, universal joint and a trunnion axis successively, and the two ends of described trunnion axis are arranged on housing by bearing, are connected between described trunnion axis with described clutch output shaft by belt transmission;
Be provided with at least two annular conduits arranged with one heart in the other end of described spraying cylinder side of giving vent to anger, described annular conduit is connected to described pump outlet by flexible pipe, and on annular conduit, be provided with some shower nozzles arranged towards outgassing direction uniformly.
Further, tilt 5 ° to 10 ° inside described shower nozzle spray direction spraying cylinder.
Further, described spraying cylinder is cone cylinder.
Further, the fuel tank of described diesel engine is arranged on a door body of described diesel engine.
Further, arrange a rocking bar in described clutch actuating station, the other end of described rocking bar is hinged to the 3rd electric pushrod, and the other end of described 3rd electric pushrod is hinged on diesel engine, by the clutch action of the 3rd electric pushrod driving clutch.
Further, described water pump is centrifugal water pump, and supplies water to the shower nozzle on annular conduit, and suppressing by centrifugal water pump, can realize the object suppressed to shower nozzle.
Further, described annular conduit is two, and arranged concentric.
Further, for convenience of moving and drawing, described housing is arranged on one with on the vehicle frame of wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in this device, water pump is directly driven by diesel engine, the power of generation is very large, directly can drive a powerful water pump, produce water under high pressure, and then forms high-pressure remote spraying by shower nozzle.
In the apparatus, the power of impeller directly comes from diesel engine, can produce the air-flow of large flow velocity, and the spray water molecule that shower nozzle produces is sprayed to a distant place, and the carry of spray is up to more than 100 meters.
In this device, base portion can 360 degree of rotations, and blowing portion can rotate on the angle of pitch, can carry out random adjustment in three dimensions, convenient, flexible, applied range.
Applied range, can be applied to city dedusting, except occasions such as haze, afforestation, urban road coolings, also may be used for the dedusting of mine, occasion such as ore storage field, coal yard etc.Also can be used for the water spray dedusting cooling among a small circle such as stockyard, mine, harbour, steel mill, power plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of another angle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic layout pattern of enclosure interior parts.
Fig. 9 is the schematic layout pattern of another angle of enclosure interior parts.
In figure: 1 base portion, 1 ' housing, 11 holes, 12 bodies, 12 ' fuel tank, 13 canine tooth wheel discs, 14 first motors,
21 diesel engines, 211 radiators, 212 throttles, 22 centrifugal water pumps, 221 water inlets, 222 delivery ports, 23 generators, 24 batteries, 25 clutches,
3 spraying cylinders, 31 supports, 31 ' support, 32 impellers, 33 rod members, 34 universal joints, 34 ' universal joint, 35 trunnion axis,
4 annular conduits, 41 shower nozzles, 51 first electric pushrods, 52 second electric pushrods, 53 the 3rd electric pushrods.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of except haze device, comprise base portion and blowing portion.
Base portion 1 is a columned cavity, adopts steel plate to roll and welding fabrication, is provided with four holes 11, and arranges a body 12 in four sides.The effect of door body is convenient maintenance, and the installation of inner components.Base portion is the installation site of diesel engine 21, centrifugal water pump 22, generator 23, battery 24 and controller.
Wherein, base portion 1 comprises canine tooth wheel disc, columned housing 1 ', the door body being arranged on housing surrounding and other functional parts.
A canine tooth wheel disc 13 is provided with in the downside of housing 1 ', canine tooth wheel disc 13 can be placed on vehicle, can relatively rotate between canine tooth wheel disc 13 and housing 1 ', such as, a central shaft is fixed in canine tooth wheel disc 13 center, central shaft is nested with a thrust bearing, thrust bearing is used for support housing, and be provided with tooth in the surrounding of canine tooth wheel disc 13, inner walls is installed cogged first motor 14 of band, gear on first motor engages with the tooth on canine tooth wheel disc, by the rotation of the first motor 14 drive shell, forms a rotary action.That is canine tooth wheel disc 13 is static, and housing 1 ' is can in relative rotation, and power comes from the first motor 14, performs the engagement coming from tooth.
In enclosure interior cavity, being provided with diesel engine 21, clutch 25, centrifugal water pump 22, generator 23, battery 24, controller, passing through, is a kind of installation cavity.
The support 31 upwards extended for a pair is provided with on the top of housing 1 ', support is articulated and connected one cylinder 3 of spraying, and this spraying cylinder 3 is cone tubular, the impeller 32 of a blower fan is installed in the air inlet side of spraying cylinder 3, impeller is to side air blast of giving vent to anger, impeller 32 is fixed in spraying cylinder by some rod members 33 and a bearing, and impeller is arranged with spraying cylinder 3 concentric.Impeller 32 can rotate in spraying cylinder, impeller axle is an external universal joint 34, steering spindle, universal joint 34 ' and trunnion axis 35 successively, and the two ends of trunnion axis 35 are fixed on a support 31 ' by bearing, this support with housing one, support 31 ' is for being welded on the angle steel that housing upper surface also upwards extends, form the support of a frame-type, trunnion axis 35 is provided with belt pulley.Two annular conduits 4 arranged with one heart are provided with in the other end of spraying cylinder 3 side of giving vent to anger, and on annular conduit, be provided with some shower nozzles 41 uniformly, the air-flow of giving vent to anger in self-spray cylinder in the spray direction of each shower nozzle and impeller coincide mutually, the best angle beta that slopes inwardly is 5 ° to 10 °, can reach the best carry of spray.
In order to control the angle of pitch of spraying cylinder, at the hinged electric pushrod in downside of spraying cylinder 3, for ease of distinguishing with follow-up electric pushrod, be labeled as the first electric pushrod 51 herein.Electric pushrod, is also called electric cylinder and linear actuators.The power-jdriven gear of electric pushrod to be a kind of by the converting rotary motion of motor the be straight reciprocating motion of push rod.Can be used for using as execution machinery, to realize far distance controlled, centralized Control or automatically to control in various simple or complicated technological process.The electric pushrod for turbine and worm type of belt drive used in the present embodiment, the motor in the first electric pushrod 51 is fixed on the top of housing, and on housing, have the breach of dodging the first electric pushrod.
There are in diesel engine 21 parts such as diesel engine main body, fuel tank, radiator 211, throttle 212, wherein there is in radiator 211 fan, can cool cooling fluid.Throttle 212, for controlling the rotating speed of diesel engine, is wherein an electric pushrod for controlling the executing agency of throttle, be labeled as herein the second electric pushrod 52, second electric pushrod 52 the other end be hinged on diesel engine 21.
For saving space, the fuel tank 12 ' of diesel engine is arranged on a door body of diesel engine.
Diesel engine 21 is twin shaft output type, that is this diesel engine has two power output shafts be oppositely arranged, one of them power output shaft connects a clutch, for realizing the intelligent behaviour of clutch, the clutch action executing agency of clutch 25 is an electric pushrod, be labeled as the 3rd electric pushrod 53 herein, consider that the execution power of clutch is larger, a rocking bar can be set in clutch actuating station, the other end of rocking bar is hinged to the 3rd electric pushrod, by the clutch action of the 3rd electric pushrod driving clutch, a belt pulley installed by the power output shaft of clutch, and use belt transmission to set up drive connection between trunnion axis and clutch power output shaft.Another power output shaft of diesel engine 21 is also installed a belt pulley, and pass through belt transmission, by power transmission to centrifugal water pump and generator, for providing spray water and providing direct current for whole device, wherein in generator, electrode ports receives the electrode ports of battery.Centrifugal water pump 22 have water inlet 221 and delivery port 222, wherein water inlet is used for being connected by water pipe with water tank, and delivery port is connected to annular conduit 4 by flexible pipe, and supplies water to the shower nozzle on annular conduit 4, suppressing by centrifugal water pump, can realize the object suppressed to shower nozzle.
The output electrode of battery 24 wherein, respectively by the Electrode connection in cable and first, second, third electric pushrod, is connected, for electric operator provides direct current by the motor of cable with the first motor simultaneously.
As a kind of scheme that can preferentially select; except on base in haze device, a wheel or vehicle frame should be installed; form a transportable dolly pattern; but this is only a kind of preferred version; if be applied in static occasion or vehicle-mounted occasion, also without wheel or vehicle frame, directly can place; but no matter whether there is wheel, all fall into the protection domain of this programme.
As a kind of feasible scheme, can by this except device be arranged on a truck, formed a kind of except haze car, comprise vehicle body, water tank and remove haze device, described vehicle body is provided with a loading end, water tank is enough large, and be placed on loading end, be provided with a fixed platform on the top of water tank, the canine tooth wheel disc in haze device is fixed on platform, make to be arranged on tank top except haze device, then the pump intake in haze device is connected in water tank by water pipe.High-pressure fog operation can be carried out.
Except the technical characteristic described in description, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1., except a haze device, comprise base portion and blowing portion, it is characterized in that,
Described base portion comprises housing, be arranged on the door body of housing surrounding and:
Canine tooth wheel disc, described canine tooth wheel disc to be connected and canine tooth wheel disc is positioned at the downside of housing with relatively turnable between housing, and is provided with tooth in the surrounding of canine tooth wheel disc, arranges one and engage with canine tooth wheel disc and to drive the first motor of housing into rotation in housing,
The diesel engine of power is provided, described diesel engine is twin shaft output type, a power output shaft of described diesel engine connects a clutch, the clutch action executing agency of described clutch is connected to the 3rd electric pushrod, another power output shaft of described diesel engine is connected to water pump and generator by belt transmission, described water pump has water inlet and delivery port, in described generator, electrode ports receives the electrode ports of battery;
Blowing portion, the support upwards extended for a pair is provided with on the top of housing, described support is articulated and connected one and can adjusts the spraying cylinder of angle on the angle of pitch, in the air inlet side of described spraying cylinder, an impeller is installed, described impeller is to side air blast of giving vent to anger, impeller axle is external universal joint, steering spindle, universal joint and a trunnion axis successively, and the two ends of described trunnion axis are arranged on housing by bearing, are connected between described trunnion axis with described clutch output shaft by belt transmission;
Be provided with at least two annular conduits arranged with one heart in the other end of described spraying cylinder side of giving vent to anger, described annular conduit is connected to described pump outlet by flexible pipe, and on annular conduit, be provided with some shower nozzles arranged towards outgassing direction uniformly.
2. one according to claim 1 is except haze device, it is characterized in that, tilts 5 ° to 10 ° inside described shower nozzle spray direction spraying cylinder.
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 is except haze device, it is characterized in that, described spraying cylinder is cone cylinder.
4. one according to claim 3 is except haze device, and it is characterized in that, described water pump is centrifugal water pump.
5. one according to claim 1 is except haze device, it is characterized in that, the fuel tank of described diesel engine is arranged on a door body of described diesel engine.
6. one according to claim 1 is except haze device, and it is characterized in that, in described clutch action executing agency, actuating station arranges a rocking bar, and the other end of described rocking bar is hinged to the 3rd electric pushrod, and the other end of described 3rd electric pushrod is hinged on diesel engine.
7. one according to claim 1 and 2 is except haze device, and it is characterized in that, described annular conduit is two, and arranged concentric.
8. one according to claim 1 is except haze device, and it is characterized in that, described housing is arranged on one with on the vehicle frame of wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410794594.8A CN104492646A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Haze elimination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410794594.8A CN104492646A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Haze elimination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104492646A true CN104492646A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52934147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410794594.8A Pending CN104492646A (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Haze elimination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104492646A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105003335A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 江阴市曾氏动力机械科技有限公司 | Double-shaft output environment-friendly diesel engine set and tail gas treatment method thereof |
| CN105457788A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 高佳 | Atomizing nozzle of dust humidification dust unloading machine |
| CN108031581A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-15 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic liquid-spraying system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2788563Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-06-21 | 崔业民 | Light long-range spraying machine |
| CN201454741U (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-05-12 | 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 | Self-powered long-range mist sprayer |
| CN102728504A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-17 | 华南农业大学 | Mechanical air-assisted spraying machine |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410794594.8A patent/CN104492646A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2788563Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-06-21 | 崔业民 | Light long-range spraying machine |
| CN201454741U (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-05-12 | 秦皇岛思泰意达科技发展有限公司 | Self-powered long-range mist sprayer |
| CN102728504A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-10-17 | 华南农业大学 | Mechanical air-assisted spraying machine |
| CN103039422A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 安徽江淮重工机械有限公司 | Self-walking type spraying vehicle |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105003335A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-10-28 | 江阴市曾氏动力机械科技有限公司 | Double-shaft output environment-friendly diesel engine set and tail gas treatment method thereof |
| CN105457788A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 高佳 | Atomizing nozzle of dust humidification dust unloading machine |
| CN108031581A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-15 | 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic liquid-spraying system |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |
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